Mechanical component high-efficiency processing device

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of part machining, in particular to a mechanical part efficient machining device, which comprises a machining table, a rotating table, a rotating motor, a fixed adjusting unit, and a scrap removing unit. The rotating table is rotationally connected with the top end shell wall of the machining table, the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating table, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the rotating table through a belt piece, the fixed adjusting unit is connected with the rotating table and the machining table, and the scrap removing unit is connected with the rotating table and the machining table. The fixed adjusting unit comprises a folding assembly, a clamping assembly, and a lifting control assembly. The fixed adjusting unit can comprehensively fix different shapes of parts at multiple points, guarantees the sufficiency and reliability of the fixing, and can comprehensively switch the fixed parts in the longitudinal direction and slightly adjust the fixed parts in the transverse direction, so that the machining comprehensiveness and convenience are guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of part processing, and particularly relates to a mechanical part efficient processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mechanics is composed of various parts, and when the mechanical parts are manufactured and processed, the parts need to be processed after being manufactured. When the parts with different heights are processed, the parts are not fixed, and the parts are not processed in all aspects, which causes inconvenience in operation. In addition, the surface scraps of the parts cannot be collected during processing, which causes the quality of the working environment to be poor and affects the processing environment. Therefore, in view of the above status, it is urgent to develop a mechanical part efficient processing device to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a mechanical part efficient processing device to solve the problems in the background.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme.

[0005] A mechanical part efficient processing device comprises a processing table, a rotating table, a fixing and adjusting unit, and a scrap removing unit. The rotating table is rotationally connected to the top shell wall of the processing table. A rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating table. The output end of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating table through a belt. The fixing and adjusting unit is connected to the rotating table and the processing table. The fixing and adjusting unit is used for supporting, fixing and steering the part to be processed in cooperation with the rotating table, and can realize the lifting of the fixed part in cooperation with the processing table. The scrap removing unit is connected to the rotating table and the processing table. The scrap removing unit is used for cleaning and recycling the scraps attached to the surface of the part. The fixing and adjusting unit comprises a folding assembly, a clamping assembly and a lifting control assembly. The folding assembly is symmetrically arranged and connected to the rotating table. The clamping assembly is arranged on the outside of the two ends of the folding assembly and connected to the folding assembly. The clamping assembly is used for clamping the part in cooperation with the folding assembly. The clamping assembly is connected to the lifting control assembly arranged on the inside of the processing table through the folding assembly. The clamping assembly is used for lifting the fixed part in cooperation with the lifting control assembly and realizing the longitudinal rotation of the fixed part.

[0006] As a further scheme of the present application: the retractable assembly comprises: a movable frame, a retractable seat, a control motor, a threaded rod, a connecting rod, a positioning rod and a lifting assembly, the retractable seat is arranged inside the rotating table, movable frames are arranged on both sides of the retractable seat and are rotationally connected with the rotating table, the connecting rod is arranged between the movable frame and the retractable seat, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the movable frame, the other end is rotationally connected with the retractable seat, the other end of the movable frame is connected with the clamping assembly through the lifting assembly, the bottom outer side of the retractable seat is provided with a control motor fixedly connected with the rotating table, the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the retractable seat, and the retractable seat is also slidably connected with the positioning rod fixedly arranged inside the rotating table.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application: the lifting assembly comprises: a cavity, a support pipe, an adjusting pipe, a lifting rod, an adjusting groove and an adjusting piston, the cavity is arranged inside the movable frame and is connected with the lifting control assembly, the cavity is also connected with the support pipe rotationally arranged on the movable frame, the adjusting pipe is fixedly arranged on the support pipe, the adjusting piston is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the adjusting pipe, the adjusting piston is slidably connected with the adjusting groove arranged inside the lifting rod, the lifting rod is connected with the clamping assembly, and is used for driving the clamping assembly to realize the lifting of the fixed parts in cooperation with the air flow inside the cavity.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: the clamping assembly comprises: a lifting seat, a directional rod, a rotating column, a sleeve, a clamping block, a clamping frame, an adjuster, a sliding seat, an extender, a clamping seat and a locking assembly, the lifting seat is arranged on the outer side of the top end of each movable frame, the lifting seat is slidably connected with the directional rod fixedly arranged on the movable frame, the lifting seat is also rotationally connected with the lifting rod on the same side, the clamping frame is arranged on the outer side of the opposite end of each lifting seat, the sleeve is arranged between the clamping frame and the lifting seat on the same side, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the lifting seat, the rotating column is rotationally arranged inside the sleeve, the rotating column is fixedly connected with the clamping frame, a plurality of clamping blocks are slidably arranged on the column wall of the rotating column, the clamping blocks are annularly and equidistantly distributed, springs are fixedly arranged between the clamping blocks and the rotating column and are clamped with the clamping grooves arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, the locking assembly is arranged between the rotating column and the lifting seat on one side, the sliding seat is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the opposite end of each clamping frame, the adjuster is fixedly arranged between the sliding seat and the clamping frame, the clamping seat is slidably arranged on the outer side of the sliding seat, the extender is fixedly arranged between the clamping seat and the sliding seat and is used for adjusting the position of the sliding seat, and the self-adaptive clamping of the parts is realized.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the locking assembly comprises: a control plate, a locking prism, a sliding rod and a fixed rod, the control plate is arranged outside the lifting seat, the sliding rod is symmetrically arranged between the control plate and the lifting seat, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the control plate, the sliding rod is slidingly connected with the fixed rod fixedly arranged inside the lifting seat, the spring is fixedly arranged between the fixed rod and the sliding rod, the locking prism fixedly connected with the control plate is arranged between the two sliding rods, the prismatic groove for clamping the locking prism is arranged on the rotating column, and the locking of the clamping frame is completed by cooperating with the locking prism.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the lifting control assembly comprises: a transmission control seat, a transmission control pipe, a control frame, a lifter, a control piece, a control pipe, a hollow ring frame, a ventilation pipe, a connecting ring seat, an energy guide pipe, an arc-shaped guide groove and a transmission control cavity, the transmission control seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the inside of the rotating table, the transmission control cavities are symmetrically arranged on the inside of the transmission control seat, the transmission control pipes are arranged on the transmission control seat and connected with the transmission control cavities on both sides, respectively, the transmission control pipes are connected with the cavities in the inside of the movable frames on both sides, respectively, and slidingly connected with the frame walls of the movable frames, the energy guide pipes are also symmetrically arranged on the transmission control seat, one end of the energy guide pipe is connected with the transmission control cavity on the same side, the other end is connected with the arc-shaped guide groove arranged on the inside of the connecting ring seat, the connecting ring seat is fixedly arranged on the outside of the bottom end of the rotating table, the arc-shaped guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inside of the connecting ring seat, the hollow ring frame is rotatably arranged on the outside of the connecting ring seat, the shell wall of the contact surface between the connecting ring seat and the hollow ring frame is provided with the arc-shaped opening connected with the arc-shaped guide groove, the ventilation pipe is arranged on the inside of the arc-shaped opening, the ventilation pipe is connected with the air guide cavity arranged on the inside of the hollow ring frame, the air guide cavity is also connected with the control pipe fixedly arranged on the hollow ring frame, the control piece is slidingly arranged in the inside of the control pipe, the control piece is fixedly connected with the control frame, and the lifter is fixedly arranged between the control frame and the inner wall of the processing table.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the dust removal unit comprises: a dust collection disc, a dust collection pipe, an annular filter frame, a plug-in pipe, an air suction pipe, a filter cartridge, an air pump and an exhaust pipe, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the inside of the processing table, the output end is connected with the exhaust pipe extending to the outside of the processing table, the input end is connected with the filter cartridge, the activated carbon particles are arranged on the inside of the filter cartridge, the other end of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe, and the air suction pipe is rotatably connected with the rotating table; the dust collection disc is clamped and arranged on the shell wall at the top end of the rotating table, the plug-in pipe for plugging the dust collection pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom end shell wall of the dust collection disc, the annular filter frame is arranged on the outside of the plug-in pipe in a surrounding mode, and is detachably connected on the inside of the dust collection disc; and a plurality of dust collection pipes fixedly connected with the dust collection disc are arranged on the outside of the annular filter frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When the device is running, the parts are placed on the chip removal unit, the clamping position of the clamping assembly is adjusted, the clamping assembly can be suitable for parts of different shapes, the clamping assembly is driven to move by the folding and unfolding assembly, the clamping assemblies on both sides cooperate with each other to complete the multi-point fixation of the parts, and the stability and fixation of the parts during machining are guaranteed, then the lifting control assembly cooperates with the folding and unfolding assembly to drive the clamped parts to move upward, and then the clamping assembly can rotate the clamped parts longitudinally, the processing surface is switched, at the same time, the rotating motor can rotate the rotating table through the belt wheel and the belt, and then the parts can be transversely rotated, so that the processing personnel can complete the processing of different surfaces of the parts without moving, the processing convenience and comprehensiveness are greatly improved, the fixed adjustment unit is arranged, cooperates with the chip removal unit, and can comprehensively fix the parts of different shapes at multiple points, the sufficiency and reliability of fixation are guaranteed, and the fixed parts can be longitudinally and comprehensively switched and slightly transversely adjusted, the comprehensiveness and convenience of processing are guaranteed, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the efficient machining device for mechanical parts.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the fixed adjustment unit in the efficient machining device for mechanical parts.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the efficient machining device for mechanical parts.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the folding and unfolding assembly and the clamping assembly in the efficient machining device for mechanical parts.

[0018] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of position A.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of the clamping assembly in the efficient machining device for mechanical parts.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the lifting control assembly in the efficient machining device for mechanical parts.

[0021] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic view of the connecting ring seat in the efficient machining device for mechanical parts.

[0022] Figure 9 It is a sectional view of the lifting control assembly in the efficient machining device for mechanical parts.

[0023] Figure 10It is a schematic view of the structure of the scrap removing unit in the high-efficiency machining device for mechanical parts.

[0024] In the figure: 1, machining table; 2, scrap removing unit; 3, rotating table; 4, rotating motor; 5, fixed adjusting unit; 6, retracting and extending assembly; 7, clamping assembly; 8, lifting control assembly; 9, movable frame; 10, retracting and extending seat; 11, control motor; 12, threaded rod; 13, connecting rod; 14, positioning rod; 15, cavity; 16, transmission control seat; 17, transmission control pipe; 18, supporting pipe; 19, adjusting pipe; 20, lifting rod; 21, lifting seat; 22, directional rod; 23, adjusting groove; 24, adjusting piston; 25, control board; 26, locking prism; 27, sliding rod; 28, fixed rod; 29, rotating column; 30, sleeve; 31, clamping block; 32, clamping frame; 33, adjuster; 34, sliding seat; 35, extender; 36, clamping seat; 37, control frame; 38, lifter; 39, control piece; 40, control pipe; 41, hollow ring frame; 42, air pipe; 43, connecting ring seat; 44, energy guide pipe; 45, arc-shaped guide groove; 46, arc-shaped opening; 47, transmission control cavity; 48, dust collection disc; 49, dust collection pipe; 50, annular filter frame; 51, plug-in pipe; 52, air suction pipe; 53, filter cartridge; 54, air pump; 55, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0026] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In one embodiment of the present application, a mechanical part efficient machining device comprises a machining table 1, a rotating table 3 connected with the top end shell wall of the machining table 1, a rotating motor 4 fixedly connected with the machining table 1 arranged outside the rotating table 3, and a belt member connecting the output end of the rotating motor 4 with the rotating table 3, a fixed adjusting unit 5 connected with the rotating table 3 and the machining table 1, used for supporting, fixing and steering the part to be machined in cooperation with the rotating table 3, and capable of realizing the lifting of the fixed part in cooperation with the machining table 1, and a chip removal unit 2 arranged outside the fixed adjusting unit 5, connected with the rotating table 3 and the machining table 1, used for realizing the cleaning and recycling of the chips adhered to the surface of the part.

[0028] In the embodiment, the belt member comprises pulleys fixedly arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 4 and the outside of the rotating table 3, and a belt used for connecting the two pulleys, and the rotating motor 4 is fixedly arranged at the top inside of the machining table 1. During the operation of the device, the part is placed on the chip removal unit 2, the clamping position of the clamping assembly 7 is adjusted so that the clamping assembly 7 can be suitable for parts with different shapes, the clamping assembly 7 is driven to move by the folding assembly 6, the clamping assemblies 7 on both sides cooperate to complete the multi-point fixing of the part, ensuring the stability and fixity of the part during machining, then the clamping assembly 7 is driven to move upward by the folding assembly 6 in cooperation with the lifting control assembly 8, thereby facilitating the longitudinal rotation of the fixed part by the clamping assembly 7, completing the switching of the machining surface, at the same time, the rotating motor 4 can realize the rotation of the rotating table 3 through the pulleys and the belt, thereby realizing the transverse rotation of the part, so that the machining personnel can complete the machining of different surfaces of the part without moving, greatly improving the convenience and comprehensiveness of machining. Through the arrangement of the fixed adjusting unit 5 in cooperation with the chip removal unit 2, the multi-point comprehensive fixing of parts with different shapes can be realized, ensuring the sufficiency and reliability of the fixing, and the longitudinal comprehensive switching and slight transverse adjustment of the fixed part can be realized, ensuring the comprehensiveness and convenience of machining, and greatly improving the machining efficiency.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7The retractable assembly 6 comprises a movable frame 9, a retractable seat 10, a control motor 11, a connecting rod 13, a positioning rod 14 and a lifting assembly, the retractable seat 10 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating table 3, the movable frame 9 is arranged on the two sides of the retractable seat 10 and is rotationally connected with the rotating table 3, the connecting rod 13 is arranged between the movable frame 9 and the retractable seat 10, one end of the connecting rod 13 is rotationally connected with the movable frame 9, the other end is rotationally connected with the retractable seat 10, the other end of the movable frame 9 is connected with the clamping assembly 7 through the lifting assembly, the control motor 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating table 3 on the outer side of the bottom end of the retractable seat 10, the output end of the control motor 11 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 12, the threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected with the retractable seat 10, and the retractable seat 10 is also slidably connected with the positioning rod 14 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotating table 3.

[0030] In the embodiment, the movable frame 9 on the two sides is in L-shaped structure, the lifting assembly on the movable frame 9 is not only connected with the clamping assembly 7, but also connected with the lifting control assembly 8, so that the lifting control assembly 8 is cooperated to realize the lifting of the clamping assembly 7, the threaded rod 12 is driven to rotate by the control motor 11, the retractable seat 10 is cooperated with the positioning rod 14 to realize the lifting, the retractable seat 10 is cooperated with the connecting rod 13 to realize the retraction and expansion of the movable frame 9 on the two sides, the movable frame 9 on the two sides drives the clamping assembly 7 to move relatively, the clamping and fixing of the parts are completed, the movable frame 9 on the two sides moves away from each other, the fixing of the parts is released, through the arrangement of the retractable assembly 6, the relative movement of the clamping assembly 7 on the two sides is realized, the automatic fixing of the parts is completed, the lifting control assembly 8 is cooperated to realize the lifting of the clamped parts, and then the rotation of the fixed parts in the machining process is facilitated, and the convenience of the equipment in the machining process is improved.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lifting assembly comprises a cavity 15, a supporting pipe 18, an adjusting pipe 19, a lifting rod 20, an adjusting groove 23 and an adjusting piston 24, the cavity 15 is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame 9 and is connected with the lifting control assembly 8, the cavity 15 is also connected with the supporting pipe 18 rotationally arranged on the movable frame 9, the adjusting pipe 19 is fixedly arranged on the supporting pipe 18, the adjusting piston 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the adjusting pipe 19, the adjusting piston 24 is slidably connected with the adjusting groove 23 arranged on the inner side of the lifting rod 20, and the lifting rod 20 is connected with the clamping assembly 7 and is used for driving the clamping assembly 7 to realize the lifting of the fixed parts in cooperation with the air flow in the cavity 15.

[0032] In the embodiment, the lifting control assembly 8 can realize the flow of air inside the cavity 15, the air enters the adjusting groove 23 inside along the supporting pipe 18 and the adjusting pipe 19, the movement of the lifting rod 20 is realized, the lifting rod 20 moves away from one side of the supporting pipe 18, the lifting of the clamping assembly 7 can be realized, with the movement of the lifting rod 20 to one side close to the supporting pipe 18, the resetting of the clamping assembly 7 can be realized, which is convenient for people to take and place the processed parts, by setting the lifting assembly, cooperating with the lifting control assembly 8 to drive the clamping assembly 7, and then realizing the lifting of the fixed parts, which is convenient for people to rotate the parts longitudinally in the processing process, cooperating with the rotation of the rotating table 3, greatly improving the convenience and comprehensiveness of the parts in the processing process, and ensuring the processing effect and efficiency.

[0033] In one embodiment of the application, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the clamping assembly 7 comprises: a lifting seat 21, a directional rod 22, a rotating column 29, a sleeve 30, a clamping block 31, a clamping frame 32, an adjuster 33, a sliding seat 34, an extender 35, a clamping seat 36 and a locking assembly, the top outer side of the two side movable frames 9 is provided with a lifting seat 21, the lifting seat 21 is slidably connected with the directional rod 22 fixedly arranged on the movable frame 9, the lifting seat 21 is further rotatably connected with the lifting rod 20 on the same side, the opposite end outer side of the two lifting seats 21 is provided with a clamping frame 32, a sleeve 30 is arranged between the clamping frame 32 and the lifting seat 21 on the same side, the sleeve 30 is fixedly connected with the lifting seat 21, a rotating column 29 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve 30, the rotating column 29 is fixedly connected with the clamping frame 32, a plurality of clamping blocks 31 are slidably arranged on the column wall of the rotating column 29, the clamping blocks 31 are annularly and equidistantly distributed, springs are fixedly arranged between the clamping blocks 31 and the rotating column 29, and the clamping blocks 31 are clamped with the clamping grooves arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 30, a locking assembly is arranged between the rotating column 29 and the lifting seat 21 on one side, a sliding seat 34 is symmetrically arranged on the opposite end inner side of the two clamping frames 32, an adjuster 33 is fixedly arranged between the sliding seat 34 and the clamping frame 32, a clamping seat 36 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the sliding seat 34, an extender 35 is fixedly arranged between the clamping seat 36 and the sliding seat 34, which is used for adjusting the position of the sliding seat 34 and realizing the self-adaptive clamping of the parts.

[0034] In the embodiment, the telescopic device 35 and the adjusting device 33 are both electric push rods, rubber pads are fixedly arranged outside the clamping seats 36, before clamping, the positions of the two clamping seats 36 are adjusted forward and backward by the adjusting device 33, then the left and right horizontal movement of the clamping seats 36 is realized by the telescopic device 35, so that the clamping seats 36 can be adjusted according to the shape change of the parts, thereby precise clamping is realized, the reliability and stability of clamping are ensured, in addition, the four clamping blocks 31 arranged on the rotating column 29 are matched with the clamping grooves arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 30, so that the positioning of the clamping frame 32 can be completed before clamping, and the rotating clamping frame 32 can be prompted, after the clamping seats 36 complete clamping of the parts, the synchronous rotation of the clamping frame 32 on the other side can be realized by rotating the clamping frame 32 on one side, and the clamping frame 32 on one side and the whole clamping device after the angle adjustment can be locked by the locking assembly, so that the stability of the equipment after the angle adjustment is ensured, and the reliability of subsequent processing is ensured, through three rotations, the upper, lower, front and rear surfaces of the parts can be processed, without the need for the operator to move positions, the processing convenience is greatly improved, through the arrangement of the clamping assembly 7, the clamping position can be accurately adjusted according to the change of the parts, the comprehensiveness and reliability of clamping are ensured, the automatic clamping of the parts and the flexible lifting of the fixed parts can be completed by cooperating with the folding and unfolding assembly 6 and the lifting control assembly 8, thereby the processing convenience and flexibility are improved.

[0035] In one embodiment of the present application, the please refer to Figure 6 The locking assembly comprises a control plate 25, a locking prism 26, a sliding rod 27 and a fixed rod 28, the control plate 25 is arranged outside the lifting seat 21, the sliding rod 27 is symmetrically arranged between the control plate 25 and the lifting seat 21, the sliding rod 27 is fixedly connected with the control plate 25, the sliding rod 27 is slidingly connected with the fixed rod 28 fixedly arranged inside the lifting seat 21, the spring is fixedly arranged between the fixed rod 28 and the sliding rod 27, the locking prism 26 fixedly connected with the control plate 25 is arranged between the two sliding rods 27, the prismatic groove matched with the locking prism 26 is arranged on the rotating column 29, and the locking prism 26 is used for completing the locking of the clamping frame 32.

[0036] In the embodiment, under normal circumstances, the locking prism 26 is inserted into the inside of the prismatic groove, the locking of the rotating column 29 is completed, and the stability of the clamping frame 32 during use is ensured, when it is necessary to switch the processing surface of the parts, one hand holds the clamping frame 32, and the other hand pulls the control plate 25, the control plate 25 pulls out the locking prism 26 from the inside of the prismatic groove, the hand holding the clamping frame 32 drives the clamping frame 32 to rotate, when the clamping frame 32 is rotated by 90°, the clamping block 31 is again matched with the clamping groove, the locking prism 26 is again inserted into the inside of the prismatic groove, one rotation is realized, and the operation is repeated, so that sufficient processing of the parts can be completed without moving.

[0037] In one embodiment of the present application, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the take-off control assembly 8 comprises a control seat 16, a control pipe 17, a control frame 37, a lifter 38, a control piece 39, a control pipe 40, a hollow ring frame 41, a ventilation pipe 42, a connecting ring seat 43, an energy guide pipe 44, an arc-shaped guide groove 45, and a control cavity 47. The control seat 16 is fixedly arranged on the inner top of the rotating table 3. The control seat 16 is symmetrically provided with the control cavities 47 on the inner side. The control seat 16 is provided with the control pipes 17 connected with the control cavities 47 on both sides, respectively. The control pipes 17 on both sides are connected with the cavities 15 in the inner side of the movable frame 9 on both sides, and are in sliding connection with the frame wall of the movable frame 9. The control seat 16 is also symmetrically provided with the energy guide pipes 44. One end of the energy guide pipe 44 is connected with the control cavity 47 on the same side, and the other end is connected with the arc-shaped guide groove 45 arranged on the inner side of the connecting ring seat 43. The connecting ring seat 43 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating table 3. The arc-shaped guide grooves 45 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the connecting ring seat 43. The hollow ring frame 41 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting ring seat 43. The shell wall of the contact surface between the connecting ring seat 43 and the hollow ring frame 41 is provided with the arc-shaped opening 46 connected with the arc-shaped guide groove 45. The inner side of the arc-shaped opening 46 is provided with the ventilation pipe 42 connected with the air guide cavity arranged on the inner side of the hollow ring frame 41. The air guide cavity is also connected with the control pipe 40 fixedly arranged on the hollow ring frame 41. The control piece 39 is slidably arranged in the inner side of the control pipe 40. The control piece 39 is fixedly connected with the control frame 37. The lifter 38 is fixedly arranged between the control frame 37 and the inner wall of the processing table 1.

[0038] In this embodiment, the control pipe 40, the air guide cavity, the ventilation pipe 42, the arc-shaped guide groove 45, the energy guide pipe 44, the control cavity 47, and the control pipe 17 are arranged in pairs and one-to-one correspondence. The hollow ring frame 41 is arranged around the outer side of the connecting ring seat 43. The shell wall of the contact side is fixedly provided with a sealing ring. The control piece 39 comprises a piston slidably arranged in the inner side of the control pipe 40 and a push rod fixedly connected with the piston. The other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the control frame 37. The lifter 38 is an electric push rod. When the clamping assembly 7 completes clamping of the parts, the lifter 38 drives the control frame 37 to move. The control frame 37 drives the control piece 39 to move in the inner side of the control pipe 40. The air in the air guide cavity connected with the control piece 39 is driven to enter the inner side of the arc-shaped guide groove 45 through the ventilation pipe 42, enter the inner side of the control cavity 47 through the energy guide pipe 44, and finally enter the corresponding cavity 15 through the control pipe 17. The lifting of the clamping frame 32 is realized. By arranging the take-off control assembly 8, the clamping assembly 7 that has completed clamping can drive the fixed parts to lift, thereby facilitating the rotation of the parts in processing, and improving the convenience and flexibility of the equipment in processing.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present application, referring to Figure 2 Figure 10 The debris removal unit 2 comprises a dust collection disc 48, a dust collection pipe 49, an annular filter frame 50, a plug-in pipe 51, a suction pipe 52, a filter cartridge 53, an air pump 54, and an exhaust pipe 55. The air pump 54 is fixedly arranged inside the machining table 1, with an output end connected to the exhaust pipe 55 leading to the outside of the machining table 1, and an input end connected to the filter cartridge 53. Activated carbon particles are arranged inside the filter cartridge 53, and the other end of the filter cartridge 53 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe 52, which is rotationally connected to the rotating table 3. The dust collection disc 48 is clamped to the top end shell wall of the rotating table 3. A plug-in pipe 51 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end shell wall of the dust collection disc 48 and is plugged into the dust collection pipe 49. The annular filter frame 50 is arranged outside the plug-in pipe 51 and is detachably connected inside the dust collection disc 48. A plurality of dust collection pipes 49 are fixedly connected to the outside of the annular filter frame 50.

[0040] In this embodiment, the dust collection disc 48 is clamped to the rotating table 3, and the plug-in pipe 51 is plugged into the suction pipe 52. During machining, the air pump 54 is driven, and the debris attached to the parts is sucked into the inside of the dust collection disc 48 along the dust collection pipe 49. The annular filter frame 50 filters the debris, and the air after dust removal enters the inside of the filter cartridge 53 along the plug-in pipe 51 and the suction pipe 52. The filter cartridge 53 further purifies the air, and the purified air is discharged from the exhaust pipe 55. By arranging the debris removal unit 2, the debris on the surface of the parts can be collected, avoiding the deterioration of the working environment quality and ensuring the machining environment.

[0041] The mechanical part high-efficiency machining device clamps the dust collection disc 48 to the rotating table 3, and plugs the plug-in pipe 51 into the suction pipe 52. The parts are placed on the dust collection disc 48. Before clamping, the position of the two clamping seats 36 is adjusted forward and backward by the adjuster 33. Then, the left and right horizontal movement of the clamping seat 36 is realized by the telescopic device 35, so that the clamping seat 36 can be adjusted according to the change of the shape of the parts, thereby completing accurate clamping and ensuring the reliability and stability of clamping. The control motor 11 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the threaded rod 12 cooperates with the positioning rod 14 to realize the lifting of the retractable seat 10. The retractable seat 10 realizes the folding and unfolding of the two side movable frames 9 through the connecting rod 13. The two side clamping frames 32 move synchronously by the directional rod 22 driving the lifting seat 21 to move, and the relative movement of the two clamping frames 32 is realized. Each clamping seat 36 cooperates with each other to complete the clamping and fixing of the parts.

[0042] ​The lifter 38 drives the control frame 37 to move, the control frame 37 drives the control piece 39 to move inside the control pipe 40, drives the air inside the air guide cavity to enter the arc-shaped guide groove 45 through the air pipe 42, and then enters the transmission control cavity 47 through the energy guide pipe 44, and finally enters the corresponding cavity 15 through the transmission control pipe 17, the air inside the cavity 15 enters the adjusting groove 23 through the support pipe 18 and the adjusting pipe 19, and the movement of the lifting rod 20 is realized, the lifting rod 20 moves away from the side of the support pipe 18, and the lifting of the parts can be realized.

[0043] The clamping block 31 cooperates with the clamping groove arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 30 to position the clamping frame 32 before clamping, and can prompt the rotating clamping frame 32, when the clamping seat 36 completes clamping of the parts, one hand holds the clamping frame 32, and the other hand pulls the control plate 25, the control plate 25 pulls out the locking prism 26 from the inside of the prism-shaped groove, the hand holding the clamping frame 32 drives the clamping frame 32 to rotate, when rotating 90°, the clamping block 31 is re-coupled with the clamping groove, and the locking prism 26 is re-inserted into the inside of the prism-shaped groove, so that one rotation is realized, and the operation is repeated, so that the parts can be fully machined without moving.

[0044] During the machining process, the air pump 54 is driven, and the debris attached to the parts is sucked into the dust collection disc 48 through the dust collection pipe 49, the annular filter frame 50 filters the debris, the air after dust removal enters the filter cartridge 53 through the plug-in pipe 51 and the air suction pipe 52, the filter cartridge 53 further purifies the air, and the purified air is discharged from the exhaust pipe 55.

[0045] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should be considered as the protection scope of the present application, which will not affect the effect and practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency machining device for mechanical parts, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a processing platform, which comprises a rotating platform, a fixed adjusting unit, a chip removing unit and a processing platform. The rotating platform is rotationally connected to the top shell wall of the processing platform, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating platform. The rotating motor is connected to the rotating platform through a belt. The fixed adjusting unit is connected to the rotating platform and the processing platform. The fixed adjusting unit is used to support, fix and steer the parts to be processed and can realize the lifting of the fixed parts together with the processing platform. The chip removing unit is arranged outside the fixed adjusting unit and is connected to the rotating platform and the processing platform. The chip removing unit is used to clean and recycle the chips attached to the surface of the parts. The fixed adjusting unit comprises a folding assembly, a clamping assembly and a lifting control assembly. The folding assembly is symmetrically arranged and is connected to the rotating platform. The clamping assembly is arranged outside the two ends of the folding assembly and is connected to the folding assembly. The clamping assembly is used to clamp the parts at multiple points together with the folding assembly. The clamping assembly is connected to the lifting control assembly arranged inside the processing platform through the folding assembly. The clamping assembly is used to lift the fixed parts together with the lifting control assembly and to longitudinally rotate the fixed parts. The folding assembly comprises a movable frame, a folding seat, a control motor, a threaded rod, a connecting rod, a positioning rod and a lifting assembly. The folding seat is arranged inside the rotating platform. The movable frame is rotationally connected to the folding seat through the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the folding seat. The other end of the movable frame is connected to the clamping assembly through the lifting assembly. The control motor is fixedly connected to the rotating platform. The control motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the folding seat. The folding seat is slidably connected to the positioning rod fixedly arranged inside the rotating platform. The lifting assembly comprises a cavity, a supporting pipe, an adjusting pipe, a lifting rod, an adjusting groove and an adjusting piston. The cavity is arranged inside the movable frame and is connected to the lifting control assembly. The cavity is connected to the supporting pipe rotationally arranged on the movable frame. The adjusting pipe is fixedly arranged on the supporting pipe. The adjusting piston is fixedly arranged on the other end of the adjusting pipe. The adjusting piston is slidably connected to the adjusting groove arranged inside the lifting rod. The lifting rod is connected to the clamping assembly and is used to drive the clamping assembly to lift the fixed parts together with the air flow inside the cavity. The clamping assembly comprises lifting seats, directional rods, rotating columns, sleeves, clamping frames, adjusters, sliding seats, extenders, clamping seats and locking assemblies, lifting seats are arranged on the outer sides of the top ends of the two movable frames, the lifting seats are slidably connected with the directional rods fixedly arranged on the movable frames, the lifting seats are rotatably connected with the lifting rods on the same side, clamping frames are arranged on the outer sides of the opposite ends of the two lifting seats, sleeves are arranged between the clamping frames and the lifting seats on the same side, the sleeves are fixedly connected with the lifting seats, rotating columns are rotatably arranged in the inner sides of the sleeves, the rotating columns are fixedly connected with the clamping frames, a plurality of clamping blocks are slidably arranged on the column walls of the rotating columns, the clamping blocks are annularly and equidistantly arranged, springs are fixedly arranged between the clamping blocks and the rotating columns and are clamped with the clamping grooves arranged on the inner walls of the sleeves, a locking assembly is arranged between the rotating column on one side and the lifting seat, sliding seats are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the opposite ends of the two clamping frames, adjusters are fixedly arranged between the sliding seats and the clamping frames, clamping seats are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the sliding seats, extenders are fixedly arranged between the clamping seats and the sliding seats, the extenders are used for adjusting the positions of the sliding seats and realizing self-adaptive clamping of the parts.

2. The mechanical component high-efficiency processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly comprises a control plate, locking prisms, sliding rods and fixed rods, the control plate is arranged on the outer side of the lifting seat, the sliding rods are symmetrically arranged between the control plate and the lifting seat, the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the control plate, the sliding rods are slidably connected with the fixed rods fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lifting seat, the fixed rods are fixedly connected with the sliding rods, springs are fixedly arranged between the fixed rods and the sliding rods, locking prisms fixedly connected with the control plate are arranged between the two sliding rods, prismatic grooves clamped with the locking prisms are arranged on the rotating column, and the locking prisms are used for completing the locking of the clamping frame.

3. The mechanical component high-efficiency processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The landing control assembly comprises a transmission seat, transmission pipes, a control frame, lifters, control pieces, control pipes, hollow ring frames, air pipes, connecting ring seats, energy guide pipes, arc-shaped guide grooves and transmission cavities, the transmission seat is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the rotating table, the transmission cavities are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the transmission seat, the transmission pipes are arranged on the transmission seat and connected with the two transmission cavities respectively, the two transmission pipes are connected with the cavities in the inner sides of the two movable frames respectively and slidably connected with the frame walls of the movable frames, the energy guide pipes are symmetrically arranged on the transmission seat, one end of the energy guide pipe is connected with the transmission cavity on the same side, the other end is connected with the arc-shaped guide groove arranged on the inner side of the connecting ring seat, the connecting ring seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating table, the arc-shaped guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the connecting ring seat, the hollow ring frame is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting ring seat, the shell wall of the contact surface between the connecting ring seat and the hollow ring frame is provided with an arc-shaped opening connected with the arc-shaped guide groove, the air pipe is arranged in the inner side of the arc-shaped opening, the air pipe is connected with the air guide cavity arranged on the inner side of the hollow ring frame, the air guide cavity is further connected with the control pipe fixedly arranged on the hollow ring frame, the control piece is slidably arranged in the inner side of the control pipe, the control piece is fixedly connected with the control frame, and the lifter is fixedly arranged between the control frame and the inner wall of the machining table.

4. The mechanical component high-efficiency processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The debris removing unit comprises a dust suction disc, a dust suction pipe, an annular filter frame, a plug-in pipe, a suction pipe, a filter cartridge, an air pump and an exhaust pipe. The air pump is fixedly arranged inside the machining table, with an output end connected to the exhaust pipe leading to the outside of the machining table, and an input end connected to the filter cartridge. Activated carbon particles are arranged inside the filter cartridge. The other end of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the suction pipe, which is rotatably connected to the rotating table. The dust suction disc is clamped to the top end shell wall of the rotating table. A plug-in pipe for plugging into the dust suction pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom end shell wall of the dust suction disc. The annular filter frame is arranged outside the plug-in pipe and is detachably connected to the inside of the dust suction disc. A plurality of dust suction pipes are fixedly connected to the outside of the annular filter frame.

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