Ring part heat treatment system
The heat treatment system combining a rotary table and a lifting plate solves the problems of insufficient cooling rate and water temperature rise in the heat treatment of small ring-shaped parts, achieving efficient automated production and stable cooling effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI POLYTECHNIC UNIV MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing heat treatment methods for ring-shaped parts are not suitable for small-scale mass production, and the cooling methods have problems such as insufficient cooling speed or water temperature rise affecting the cooling effect.
A heat treatment system combining a rotary table and a lifting plate is used to automate the heat treatment and cooling of ring-shaped parts by rotating the rotary table and lifting the lifting plate. Multiple water tanks are used for alternating cooling to ensure that the cooling water is at the appropriate temperature each time, thus preventing the water temperature from rising.
It enables efficient and automated heat treatment of small ring-shaped parts, reduces loading and unloading time, ensures the temperature stability of cooling water, and is suitable for mass production.
Smart Images

Figure CN115558771B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of mechanical parts processing, and specifically to a heat treatment system for ring-shaped parts. Background Technology
[0002] In the machinery industry, many ring-shaped parts require heat treatment during their production and processing, such as bearing rings and gear rings. These parts need to be heat-treated and then cooled during use to improve their wear resistance and other material properties.
[0003] Existing heat treatment methods for ring-shaped parts mostly employ heating induction coils to heat individual parts. This method is suitable for large ring-shaped parts but not for the heat treatment needs of small, high-volume ring-shaped parts. Furthermore, heated parts are often cooled by water spray or directly immersed in a cooling water tank. Both of these cooling methods have their drawbacks: the first method has a limited cooling rate, making it unsuitable for applications requiring rapid cooling; while the second method often involves infrequent water replacement or the use of an external cooling system, the water temperature in the tank still rises with each cooling cycle, affecting the cooling of subsequent parts and hindering the formation of the desired metallographic structure. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat treatment system for ring-shaped parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] A heat treatment system for ring-shaped parts includes a workstation, a lifting plate, a rotary lifting device, a drive assembly, and a power assembly. The workstation is fixed on the ground, and four workstations are arranged around the workstation, which are arranged counterclockwise as a loading workstation, a heat treatment workstation, a drying workstation, and a unloading workstation.
[0006] A rotary table is rotatably connected to the workstation, and four fixing fixtures for fixing ring-shaped parts are rotatably connected to the rotary table. The drive assembly is located on the workstation and drives the fixing fixtures to rotate automatically on the rotary table by the relative rotational motion between the rotary table and the workstation, so that the fixing fixtures are in an upright state of upward and downward at different workstations.
[0007] Four water buckets are fixedly connected to the lifting plate, one of which is located at the heat treatment station. A fixed plate is rotatably connected to the lifting plate. A heating induction coil and a water supply pipe corresponding to the water bucket are fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The rotary lifting device is located below the lifting plate and is used to drive a new water bucket into the heat treatment station and slowly lift it and the heating induction coil to perform heat treatment and cooling on the ring-shaped parts on the fixed fixture.
[0008] The bottom of the water bucket is equipped with a drainage device, which enables the water bucket to automatically drain and seal during rotation; the power component is used to drive the rotary table and the rotary lifting device to move synchronously.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing fixture includes a support shaft, the outer end of which is fixedly connected to a base, a limiting tube is fixedly connected to the base, and a support structure is provided inside the limiting tube;
[0010] The support structure includes a limit motor and support components. The limit motor is fixedly connected to the base. The output shaft of the limit motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside a limit tube. A worm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. Four support components are hinged to the end of the limit tube away from the base. Worm wheels that mesh with the worm are fixedly connected to the support components.
[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a fixed bevel gear and a rotating bevel gear. The fixed bevel gear is fixedly connected to the center of the workstation, and the inner end of each support shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating bevel gear that meshes with the fixed bevel gear. The number of teeth of the rotating bevel gear is half the number of teeth of the fixed bevel gear.
[0012] Preferably, the rotary lifting device includes a turntable, a water collection tank, a hydraulic cylinder, and a rotating shaft. The turntable has a circular groove, and the bottom of the water bucket is located in the circular groove. The turntable is rotatably connected to the water collection tank, which is fixed to the ground. The center of the water collection tank has a raised annular water-blocking structure. The bottom of the turntable is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, which is located within the annular water-blocking structure. The bottom of the water collection tank has a drain outlet, which is connected to a cooling tower.
[0013] Preferably, the drainage device includes a baffle, the inner bottom of the water bucket is provided with a circular groove, the circular groove is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, the baffle is located in the circular groove, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with a push rod, the push rod is slidably connected to the water bucket, the bottom of the push rod is provided with a universal ball, a spring is sleeved on the push rod between the universal ball and the bottom of the water bucket, the inner bottom of the water collection tank is provided with an arc-shaped lifting block, the lifting block is located in the area between the heating induction coil and the water supply pipe, and the lifting block has a symmetrical structure that is low at both ends and high in the middle.
[0014] Preferably, the power assembly includes a drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workstation. The drive motor has two output shafts. The upper output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotary table via a connecting shaft, and the lower output shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is rotatably connected to a support platform provided below the workstation. Both the transmission shaft and the rotating shaft are equipped with synchronous pulleys, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt.
[0015] Preferably, the drying station is equipped with a dryer, the unloading station is equipped with a unloading chute, the bottom of the unloading chute is equipped with a temporary storage box, the fixed plate is equipped with a limiting slide post, the limiting slide post is slidably connected to the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the water collection tank.
[0016] The advantages of this invention are:
[0017] (1) The rotation of the rotary table allows the fixed fixture to circulate into the heat treatment station, and the entire heat treatment process can be carried out continuously in a semi-automatic or fully automatic manner.
[0018] (2) When feeding, some existing simple feeding devices can be used to string the ring parts on the limiting tube. Then, multiple ring parts can be processed at the heat treatment station at one time without multiple feedings, saving processing time. It is suitable for processing a large number of small ring parts.
[0019] (3) By using the drive component to link the switching of the work station with the upright state of the limit tube, the fiber tube can automatically change to the upward and downward state at the corresponding work station, which facilitates feeding, heat treatment and unloading.
[0020] (4) The four water buckets take turns to perform the cooling work after heat treatment, so that the water in each cooling process is at a suitable temperature. This will prevent the cooling water temperature from rising due to repeated cooling. By linking the rotation of the water buckets with their own drainage and sealing status, the water buckets can automatically drain water after the cooling work is completed, which facilitates the automatic replacement of cooling water. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the workstation and the bottom of the water collection tank.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the rotary lifting device;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the water collection tank and lifting block;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom of the turntable;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water bucket after it has been cut open.
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting structure after the limiting tube has been cut open.
[0029] In the diagram: 1-Workstation, a-Loading station, b-Heat treatment station, c-Drying station, d-Unloading station.
[0030] 2-Lifting plate, 3-Rotating lifting device, 31-Turntable, 311-Circular groove, 32-Water collection trough, 33-Hydraulic cylinder, 34-Rotating shaft, 321-Annular water-blocking structure, 322-Drain outlet;
[0031] 4-Drive assembly, 41-Fixed bevel gear, 42-Rotating bevel gear;
[0032] 5-Power assembly, 51-Drive motor, 52-Connecting shaft, 53-Transmission shaft, 54-Support platform, 55-Synchronous pulley
[0033] 6-Rotary table, 7-Fixed fixture, 71-Support shaft, 72-Base, 73-Limiting tube, 74-Support structure, 741-Limiting motor, 742-Supporting component, 743-Rotating shaft, 744-Worm, 745-Worm wheel;
[0034] 8-Water bucket, 81-Circular groove, 82-Drain hole, 9-Fixing plate, 10-Heating induction coil, 11-Water supply pipe, 12-Drainage device, 121-Baffle, 122-Push rod, 123-Universal ball, 124-Spring, 125-Lifting block, 13-Dryer, 14-Discharge slide, 15-Temporary storage box, 16-Limiting slide column, 17-Fixing frame. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0036] A heat treatment system for ring-shaped parts includes a workstation 1, a lifting plate 2, a heating induction coil 10, a rotary lifting device 3, a drive assembly 4, and a power assembly 5. The workstation 1 is fixed on the ground, and four workstations are arranged around the workstation 1, which are arranged counterclockwise as loading workstation a, heat treatment workstation b, drying workstation c, and unloading workstation d.
[0037] A rotary table 6 is rotatably connected to the workstation 1. Four fixing fixtures 7 for fixing ring-shaped parts are rotatably connected to the rotary table 6. The drive assembly 4 is located on the workstation 1. The drive assembly 4 uses the relative rotational motion between the rotary table 6 and the workstation 1 to drive the fixing fixtures 7 to rotate automatically on the rotary table 6, so that the fixing fixtures 7 are in an upright state, facing upward and downward, at different workstations.
[0038] Four water buckets 8 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 2, one of which is located at the heat treatment station b. A fixed plate 9 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 2. A heating induction coil 10 corresponding to the water bucket 8 and a water supply pipe 11 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 9. The rotary lifting device 3 is located below the lifting plate 2 and is used to drive a new water bucket 8 into the heat treatment station b and slowly lift it and the heating induction coil 10 to perform heat treatment and cooling on the ring-shaped parts on the fixed fixture 7.
[0039] The bottom of the water bucket 8 is provided with a drainage device 12, which enables the water bucket 8 to automatically drain water and seal during rotation; the power component 5 is used to drive the rotary table and the rotary lifting device 3 to move synchronously.
[0040] A dryer 13 is provided at the drying station c, and a feeding chute 14 is provided at the feeding station d. A temporary storage box 15 is provided at the bottom of the feeding chute 14.
[0041] In this embodiment, the fixing fixture 7 includes a support shaft 71, and a base 72 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the support shaft 71. A limiting tube 73 for fitting and fixing ring-shaped parts is fixedly connected to the base 72. A support structure 74 for limiting the falling of ring-shaped parts is provided inside the limiting tube 73.
[0042] In this embodiment, the support structure 74 includes a limiting motor 741 and support members 742. The limiting motor 741 is fixedly connected to the base 72. The output shaft of the limiting motor 741 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 743. The rotating shaft 743 is rotatably connected inside the limiting tube 73. A worm gear 744 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 743. Four support members 742 are hinged to one end of the limiting tube 73 away from the base 72. A worm wheel 745 that meshes with the worm gear 744 is fixedly connected to the support member 742. The support member 742 plays a supporting and limiting role for the ring-shaped parts, preventing the ring-shaped parts from sliding down.
[0043] In this embodiment, the rotary lifting device 3 includes a turntable 31, a water collection tank 32, a hydraulic cylinder 33, and a rotating shaft 34. The turntable 31 has a circular groove 311, and the bottom of the water bucket 8 is located in the circular groove 311. When the turntable 31 rotates, it can drive the water bucket 8 to rotate together. The turntable 31 is rotatably connected to the water collection tank 32, and the water collection tank 32 is fixed to the ground. The center of the water collection tank 32 has a raised annular water-blocking structure 321. The bottom of the turntable 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 34, which is located in the annular water-blocking structure 321. The bottom of the water collection tank 32 has a drain outlet 322, which is connected to a cooling tower. The cooling water is cooled and then recycled.
[0044] In this embodiment, the drainage device 12 includes a baffle 121. The inner bottom of the water bucket 8 has a circular groove 81 with several drainage holes 82. The baffle 121 is located within the circular groove 81. A push rod 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 121. The push rod 122 is slidably connected to the water bucket 8. A universal ball 123 is provided at the bottom of the push rod 122. A spring 124 is sleeved on the push rod 122 between the universal ball 123 and the bottom of the water bucket 8. The inner bottom of the water collection tank 32... The unit is equipped with an arc-shaped lifting block 125, which is located in the area between the heating induction coil 10 and the water supply pipe 11. The lifting block 125 has a symmetrical structure that is low at both ends and high in the middle. When the water bucket 8 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise from below the heating induction coil 10, the height of the lifting block 125 continues to increase until it reaches its highest point at 90 degrees. The push plate rises, and the drain hole 82 drains water. Then the water bucket 8 rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise again, and the universal ball 123 is at its lowest point. The push plate resets and blocks the drain hole 82.
[0045] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 4 includes a fixed bevel gear 41 and a rotating bevel gear 42. The fixed bevel gear 41 is fixedly connected to the center of the worktable 1. Each inner end of the support shaft 71 is fixedly connected to a rotating bevel gear 42 that meshes with the fixed bevel gear 41. The number of teeth on the rotating bevel gear 42 is half the number of teeth on the fixed bevel gear 41. Therefore, when the rotary table 6 rotates 90 degrees, the rotating bevel gear 42 meshes with the bevel gears that have half its own number of teeth, causing the support shaft 71 to rotate 180 degrees. In other words, when the rotary table 6 rotates 90 degrees, the support shaft 71 rotates 180 degrees.
[0046] In this embodiment, the power assembly 5 includes a drive motor 51, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workstation 1. The drive motor 51 has two output shafts. The upper output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotary table 6 via a connecting shaft 52, and the lower output shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 53. The transmission shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the support platform 54 provided below the workstation 1. Both the transmission shaft 53 and the rotating shaft 34 are provided with synchronous pulleys 55, and the two synchronous pulleys 55 are connected by a synchronous belt.
[0047] In this embodiment, the fixed plate 9 is provided with a limiting slide post 16, which is slidably connected to the fixed frame 17, and the fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected to the water collection tank 32. The limiting slide post 16 can restrict the rotation of the fixed plate 9. The fixed plate 9 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 2, so that when the lifting plate 2 rotates, the fixed plate 9 can remain stationary, ensuring that the heating induction coil 10 and the water supply pipe 11 can always be aligned with the water bucket 8 at the corresponding position.
[0048] Working process and its principle:
[0049] At loading station a, the limiting tube 73 is in an upright position. At this time, the four supporting members 742 retract into the limiting tube 73, allowing the ring-shaped parts to be normally inserted into the limiting tube 73 from above. After a certain number of ring-shaped parts are inserted, the limiting motor 741 starts, driving the rotating shaft 743 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm gear 744 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 743 to rotate. The worm gear 744 meshes with the worm wheel 745 on the supporting member 742, causing the supporting member 742 to rotate outward and open, thereby limiting the ring-shaped parts.
[0050] The drive motor 51 drives the rotary table 6 to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise on the workstation 1, and the turntable 31 also rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise, so that the already loaded limiting tube 73 enters the heat treatment station b, and the new water bucket 8 also enters the heat treatment station b. During the rotation of the rotary table 6, the rotating bevel gear 42 meshes with the fixed bevel gear 41, causing the rotating bevel gear 42 to rotate. Since the number of teeth of the rotating bevel gear 42 is half the number of teeth of the fixed bevel gear 41, when the rotary table 6 rotates 90 degrees, the rotating bevel gear 42 meshes with the bevel gear with half its own number of teeth. Therefore, the support shaft 71 rotates 180 degrees. That is, when the rotary table 6 rotates 90 degrees, the support shaft 71 rotates 180 degrees, which means that the limiting tube 73 changes from an upward upright state to a downward upright state.
[0051] At this point, the ring-shaped part slides from the end near the base 72 along the limiting tube 73 to the end away from the base 72 until it encounters the support member 742 and stops sliding down. The support member 742 plays a supporting and limiting role for the ring-shaped part, preventing the ring-shaped part from sliding down.
[0052] Hydraulic cylinder 33 is activated, causing lifting plate 2 to rise. Heating induction coil 10 moves upward along with fixed plate 9. Limiting slide 16 restricts the rotation of fixed plate 9. Fixed plate 9 is rotatably connected to lifting plate 2, ensuring that fixed plate 9 remains stationary while lifting plate 2 rotates, guaranteeing that heating induction coil 10 and water supply pipe 11 are always aligned with the corresponding water bucket 8. Water bucket 8 moves upward with lifting plate 2. Initially, heating induction coil 10 is not energized. When lifting plate 2 reaches a certain height, and heating induction coil 10 is at the same height as the bottom ring-shaped part, heating induction coil 10 is energized to heat the ring-shaped part. While heating, it slowly rises, heating multiple parts on limiting pipe 73 in sequence. Since water bucket 8 also rises, the heated parts slowly immerse themselves below the water surface in water bucket 8, thus cooling the heated parts.
[0053] After heat treatment is completed, the heating induction coil 10 is de-energized, the lifting plate 2 descends, and the parts are removed from the water tank 8. When the water tank 8 descends to its bottom and is placed in the circular groove 311 of the turntable 31, the drive motor 51 starts again, driving the rotating table 6 and the turntable 31 to rotate 90 degrees. The new parts enter the heat treatment station b, while the heat-treated parts enter the drying station c. The limit tube 73 rotates 180 degrees again, changing to an upright position, and the dryer 13 dries the water stains on the surface of the parts.
[0054] Meanwhile, the new water bucket 8 enters the heat treatment station b as the turntable 31 rotates. During the 90-degree rotation of the used water bucket 8, the universal ball 123 contacts and slides with the lifting block 125. As the height of the lifting block 125 increases during this 90-degree process, it eventually reaches its highest point at 90 degrees. Therefore, the push rod 122 can move upward. The baffle 121, which was originally located in the circular groove 81, was blocking the drain hole 82. When the baffle 121 rises under the action of the push rod 122, the baffle 121 no longer blocks the drain hole 82, and the water bucket 8 begins to drain. The drained water flows into the water collection tank 32 and finally enters the factory's cooling tower from the drain outlet 322 for cooling and reuse.
[0055] As the rotary table 6 and turntable 31 continue to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise, the dried parts enter the unloading station d. The limiting tube 73 is once again in an upright downward position. At this time, the limiting motor 741 reverses, causing the support 742 to retract into the limiting tube 73, allowing the parts on the limiting tube 73 to slide off and fall into the temporary storage box 15 through the unloading slide 14. Thus, the heat treatment cycle for one part is completed. The water tank 8, which was originally drained of cooling water, also rotates 90 degrees. As the lifting block 125 begins to decrease in height during this process, the spring 124 releases pressure, forcing the baffle 121 to descend and re-block the drain hole 82. When the water tank 8 enters below the water supply pipe 11, the water supply pipe 11 can refill the water tank 8 with new cooling water for the next use.
[0056] As is known from common technical knowledge, this invention can be implemented through other embodiments that do not depart from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments described above are merely illustrative in all respects and are not the only ones. All modifications within the scope of this invention or its equivalents are included in this invention.
Claims
1. A heat treatment system for ring-shaped parts, characterized in that, It includes a workstation (1), a lifting plate (2), a rotary lifting device (3), a drive assembly (4), and a power assembly (5). The workstation (1) is fixed on the ground. There are four workstations around the workstation (1), which are, in counterclockwise order, a loading workstation (a), a heat treatment workstation (b), a drying workstation (c), and a unloading workstation (d). A rotary table (6) is rotatably connected to the workstation (1). Four fixing fixtures (7) for fixing ring-shaped parts are rotatably connected to the rotary table (6). The drive assembly (4) is located on the workstation (1). The drive assembly (4) uses the relative rotational motion between the rotary table (6) and the workstation (1) to drive the fixing fixtures (7) to rotate automatically on the rotary table (6), so that the fixing fixtures (7) are in an upright state, facing upwards and downwards, at different workstations. Four water buckets (8) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (2), one of which is located at the heat treatment station (b). A fixed plate (9) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (2). A heating induction coil (10) corresponding to the water bucket (8) and a water supply pipe (11) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (9). The rotary lifting device (3) is located below the lifting plate (2) and is used to drive a new water bucket (8) into the heat treatment station (b) and slowly lift it and the heating induction coil (10) to heat treat and cool the ring-shaped parts on the fixed fixture (7). The bottom of the bucket (8) is provided with a drainage device (12), which enables the bucket (8) to automatically drain water and seal during rotation; the power component (5) is used to drive the rotating table and the rotating lifting device (3) to move synchronously. The rotary lifting device (3) includes a turntable (31), a water collection tank (32), a hydraulic cylinder (33), and a rotating shaft (34). The turntable (31) has a circular groove (311), and the bottom of the water bucket (8) is located in the circular groove (311). The turntable (31) is rotatably connected to the water collection tank (32), and the water collection tank (32) is fixed on the ground. The center of the water collection tank (32) has a raised annular water-blocking structure (321). The bottom of the turntable (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (34), and the rotating shaft (34) is located in the annular water-blocking structure (321). The bottom of the water collection tank (32) has a drain outlet (322), and the drain outlet (322) is connected to the cooling tower. The drainage device (12) includes a baffle (121). The bottom of the water bucket (8) is provided with a circular groove (81). The circular groove (81) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (82). The baffle (121) is located in the circular groove (81). The bottom of the baffle (121) is fixedly connected to a push rod (122). The push rod (122) is slidably connected to the water bucket (8). The bottom of the push rod (122) is provided with a universal ball (123). A spring (124) is sleeved on the push rod (122) between the universal ball (123) and the bottom of the water bucket (8). The bottom of the water collection tank (32) is provided with an arc-shaped lifting block (125). The lifting block (125) is located in the area between the heating induction coil (10) and the water supply pipe (11). The lifting block (125) has a symmetrical structure that is low at both ends and high in the middle.
2. The heat treatment system for ring-shaped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed fixture (7) includes a support shaft (71), and a base (72) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the support shaft (71). A limiting tube (73) is fixedly connected to the base (72), and a support structure (74) is provided inside the limiting tube (73). The support structure (74) includes a limiting motor (741) and a support member (742). The limiting motor (741) is fixedly connected to the base (72). The output shaft of the limiting motor (741) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (743). The rotating shaft (743) is rotatably connected inside the limiting tube (73). A worm gear (744) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (743). Four support members (742) are hinged to one end of the limiting tube (73) away from the base (72). A worm wheel (745) that meshes with the worm gear (744) is fixedly connected to the support member (742).
3. The heat treatment system for ring-shaped parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (4) includes a fixed bevel gear (41) and a rotating bevel gear (42). The fixed bevel gear (41) is fixedly connected to the center of the workstation (1). The inner end of the support shaft (71) is fixedly connected to a rotating bevel gear (42) that meshes with the fixed bevel gear (41). The number of teeth of the rotating bevel gear (42) is half the number of teeth of the fixed bevel gear (41).
4. The heat treatment system for ring-shaped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power assembly (5) includes a drive motor (51), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workstation (1). The drive motor (51) has two output shafts. The upper output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotary table (6) through a connecting shaft (52), and the lower output shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (53). The transmission shaft (53) is rotatably connected to the support platform (54) provided below the workstation (1). Both the transmission shaft (53) and the rotating shaft (34) are provided with synchronous pulleys (55), and the two synchronous pulleys (55) are connected by a synchronous belt.
5. A heat treatment system for ring-shaped parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A dryer (13) is provided at the drying station (c), a feeding chute (14) is provided at the feeding station (d), a temporary storage box (15) is provided at the bottom of the feeding chute (14), a limiting slide post (16) is provided on the fixing plate (9), the limiting slide post (16) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (17), and the fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected to the water collection tank (32).