Concrete prefabricating mold based on mortise and tenon joint structure principle and demolding device

By using precast concrete molds and demolding devices based on the mortise and tenon structure principle, the problems of high labor intensity and easy mold damage in traditional demolding methods are solved, realizing a fast, safe and efficient demolding process, and improving the molding quality and operational efficiency of concrete test blocks.

CN120941532APending Publication Date: 2025-11-14LIAONING TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511448459.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-11
Publication Date
2025-11-14

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Abstract

The invention discloses a concrete prefabricated formwork based on a mortise and tenon joint structure principle and a demolding device. The mold is composed of a sample preparation device and a telescopic device. The sample preparation device comprises a slide rail inner attached bottom plate, a side edge concave slide rail vertical part, an outer attached hanging ring, a central partition plate and an upper attached hanging ring type drawing baffle plate; the telescopic device comprises a telescopic rope type rotating wheel, a rope inlet hole, a rope outlet hole, a rotating wheel handle, a mouth-reserved symmetrical core-through tubular column, a support, a lifting baffle rope, a fixing short rod and a rotating wheel small hole. During sample preparation, the mold is assembled, after pouring and maintenance work, the telescopic rope type rotating wheel is rotated to lift the two side edge inwards-concave sliding rail vertical plates, the two side edge inwards-concave sliding rail vertical plates are lifted upwards and fixed after reaching the designated position, and then demolding is manually completed. According to the invention, the tenon-and-mortise structure principle is utilized, external force confining is not needed, the device is firmly assembled together, the concrete test block can be effectively demoulded, the corner damage of the test sample is effectively reduced, no power supply is consumed, and the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
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