Frame shell structure supporting clamping connection and panel lamp applying frame shell structure

The snap-fit ​​frame and back shell design solves the problem of complicated panel light assembly, enabling quick installation and stable connection.

CN120946979APending Publication Date: 2025-11-14NINGBO YONGLING STRUCTURAL PARTS MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511330485.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2025-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The front frame and back cover of existing panel lights are usually connected by screws, which makes assembly troublesome and disassembly and maintenance inconvenient.

Method used

The frame and back shell are stably connected by a snap-fit ​​structure, eliminating the need for traditional screws and simplifying installation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a stable snap-fit ​​connection between the frame and the back shell, simplifying the installation process and improving installation efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a frame shell structure supporting clamping connection, which comprises frame materials and a back shell, and is characterized in that a preset number of frame materials are connected front and back to form a frame-shaped structure; any frame material is provided with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which face the center of the frame-shaped structure, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate of the same frame material are arranged in a spaced mode to form a clamping groove. A clamping flange is arranged on the peripheral edge of the back shell, and the clamping flange is clamped and limited in the clamping groove, so that the back shell and the frame material are enclosed to form an accommodating cavity; the clamping groove is matched with the clamping flange, so that stable clamping between the frame material and the back shell is achieved, separation is not prone to occurring, the fixing mode of a traditional screw structure is abandoned, the installation structure is simplified, and rapid installation is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of panel lights, and more particularly to a frame structure that supports snap-fit ​​and a panel light using the frame structure. Background Technology

[0002] Panel lights are high-end indoor lighting fixtures with LED light components as the light source. The entire fixture features a beautiful, simple, and luxurious design, providing both excellent lighting effects and aesthetic appeal. The unique design of LED panel lights allows light to pass through a high-transmittance light guide plate, creating a uniform planar light emission effect. This results in good illuminance uniformity, soft, comfortable yet bright light that effectively relieves eye fatigue. Furthermore, LED panel lights are radiation-proof and will not irritate the skin of pregnant women, the elderly, or children. Therefore, LED panel lights are widely used in the market.

[0003] In the prior art, panel lights generally include a front frame, a back shell, and a light-emitting component housed in the cavity formed by the front frame and the back shell. The front frame and the back shell are usually connected by a screw structure, which makes the assembly of the two parts troublesome and results in a long process during the production and installation stages. In the subsequent use stage, it is also very inconvenient when the panel light needs to be disassembled or cleaned and repaired. Therefore, a panel light with a more reasonable structure is needed to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the technical problem that the front frame and back shell of the existing panel lights rely heavily on the locking structure for installation, which makes the installation process inconvenient due to the reliance on tools, the present invention provides a solution.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a frame structure supporting snap-fit, comprising: A frame material, a predetermined number of which are connected end to end to form a frame structure; each of the frame materials is provided with a first card plate and a second card plate facing the center of the frame structure, and the first card plate and the second card plate of the same frame material are spaced apart to form a card slot; The back shell has snap-fit ​​flanges on its four periphery, which are snap-fitted and confined within the snap-fit ​​grooves so that the back shell and the frame form an accommodating cavity.

[0006] As an improvement to this application, the snap-fit ​​flange is arranged around the perimeter to completely fill the gap between the frame structure and the back shell.

[0007] As an improvement of this application, any second card plate is further provided with a first protruding strip on the side near the first card plate. The snap-fit ​​flange is composed of a wave portion, a pressing plane portion, a limiting portion, and a first inclined portion that extend from the center of the back shell toward the frame material and are connected in sequence. The wave portion, the pressing plane portion, and the limiting portion are respectively attached to the first side surface, the top surface, and the second surface formed by the first protruding strip.

[0008] As an improvement of this application, a recessed groove is also provided on the top surface of the first protruding strip.

[0009] As an improvement of this application, the bottom of the card slot includes a connected flat portion and a second inclined portion. The flat portion is perpendicular to the first card plate, and the second inclined portion is inclined to the second card plate. The side of the first inclined portion away from the limiting portion is also provided with an abutting flat portion, which abuts against the angle iron-like mechanism formed by the first card plate and the flat portion.

[0010] As an improvement of this application, the second card plate is further provided with a second protruding strip, which is located on the side of the first protruding strip away from the frame material; a deformation pressing part is also provided between the wave part and the back shell; and a light-diffusing plate for covering the accommodating cavity is also provided, wherein the deformation pressing part and the second protruding strip press the two sides of the light-diffusing plate respectively, so that the light-diffusing plate maintains a curved surface state.

[0011] This application also provides a panel light, including any of the aforementioned frame structures and a light-emitting component housed within the frame structure.

[0012] As an improvement of this application, it also includes a suspension member with a mounting post, and the back shell is provided with a mounting hole adapted to be riveted to the mounting post.

[0013] As an improvement of this application, it also includes a power supply assembly, wherein a conductive portion is provided on the side of the back shell; the power supply assembly is mounted on the side of the back shell having the conductive portion; and the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the conductive portion.

[0014] As an improvement of this application, the power supply assembly is provided with wing plates at both ends; the back shell is also provided with a set of snap-fit ​​plates on the side where the conductive part is formed, a portion of any snap-fit ​​plate is attached to the side of the back shell, and the other portion forms a snap-fit ​​gap, and the wing plate is inserted into the snap-fit ​​gap.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: Compared with the prior art, this invention provides a frame structure that supports snap-fit, including a frame and a back shell, wherein a predetermined number of frame pieces are connected front to back to form a frame structure; each frame piece is provided with a first snap plate and a second snap plate facing the center of the frame structure, and the first and second snap plates of the same frame piece are spaced apart to form a snap groove; the four periphery of the back shell is provided with snap-fit ​​flanges, which are snapped and restricted within the snap grooves so that the back shell and the frame piece enclose a receiving cavity; the snap grooves cooperate with the snap-fit ​​flanges to achieve a stable snap-fit ​​between the frame piece and the back shell, which will not easily separate, abandoning the traditional screw structure fixing method, simplifying the installation structure and enabling rapid installation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of region A; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of region B; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension component of the present invention.

[0018] The symbols for the main components are explained below: 1. Frame material; 11. First clamping plate; 12. Second clamping plate; 121. Second protruding strip; 13. First protruding part; 131. Recessed groove; 14. Flat part; 15. Second inclined part; 32. Back cover; 21. Snap-fit ​​flange; 211. Wavy section; 212. Pressing flat section; 213. Limiting section; 214. First inclined surface; 215. Abutting flat surface; 216. Deformation pressing part; 22. Snap-fit ​​plate; 221 First wing plate; 222 Second wing plate; 223 Movable opening; 3. Light-diffusing plate; 4. Suspension component; 5. Power supply assembly; 51. Wing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the present invention, the invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] In the following description, specific examples are given to provide a more in-depth understanding of the invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0021] It should be understood that when the terms “comprising” and / or “including” are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of the said feature, integral, step, operation, element, or component, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.

[0022] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a frame structure that supports snap-fit ​​connections. Please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 To be continued Figure 7 The device includes a frame 1 and a back shell 2. A predetermined number of frame 1s are connected front to back to form a frame structure. The connection of the frame 1s can produce a triangular, square, or polygonal frame structure. Each frame 1 is provided with a first locking plate 11 and a second locking plate 12 facing the center of the frame structure. The first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 12 of the same frame 1 are spaced apart to form a locking groove. The four periphery of the back shell 2 is provided with a locking flange 21. The locking flange 21 is locked and restricted in the locking groove so that the back shell 2 and the frame 1 enclose and form an accommodating cavity. The following describes the solution of this application in the context of a specific application scenario: In a panel light, the frame structure is used to house and protect the light-emitting module. During use, the user can directly insert the snap-fit ​​flange 21 into the slot. Since the back shell 2 and the frame 1 are generally made of modified metal or plastic, both of which have a certain degree of elasticity, the snap-fit ​​flange 21 is secured between the first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 12 by means of the elasticity and appropriate size design. The first locking plate 11 and the second locking plate 12 effectively prevent the snap-fit ​​flange 21 from coming off. It can be seen that the slot and the snap-fit ​​flange 21 cooperate to achieve a stable snap-fit ​​between the frame 1 and the back shell 2, which will not easily separate. This eliminates the need for the traditional screw structure fixing method, simplifies the installation structure, and enables quick installation.

[0023] In this embodiment, the snap-fit ​​flange 21 is arranged around the frame to completely fill the gap between the frame structure and the back shell 2. It is easy to understand that under this design, the snap-fit ​​flange 21 forms a ring structure that is adapted to the frame structure. The inner ring is fixedly connected to the back shell 2, and the outer ring is snap-fitted with the frame structure, so that the axial direction of the back shell 2 is snap-fitted with the frame material 1, which greatly improves the overall stability of the frame structure.

[0024] In applications, it has been found that when the panel light is large (e.g., 60*20cm), the fit between the back shell and the frame is not tight enough, posing a risk of detachment. Therefore, in this embodiment, each of the second latching plates 12 has a first protruding strip 13 on the side near the first latching plate 11. The latching flange 21 extends from the center of the back shell 2 toward the frame 1 and is composed of a wave portion 14, a pressing plane portion 212, a limiting portion 213, and a first inclined portion 214 connected in sequence. The wave portion 14, the pressing plane portion 212, and the limiting portion 213 respectively fit the first side surface, the top surface, and the second surface formed by the first protruding strip 13. It is easy to understand that, from a cross-sectional perspective, The first protruding part 13, from the back shell 2 towards the frame 1, consists of the first side, the top surface, and the second side. The wave part 14 provides elasticity and pressure to compress the first side. The pressing flat part 212 generates a vertical force to compress the top surface. The limiting part 213 is used to abut against the third side. It can be understood that the limiting part 213, the wave part 14, and the pressing flat part together support the three sides of the first protruding part 13. On this basis, one side of the first inclined part 214 is pressed into the slot, and the other side strengthens the compressive force of the limiting part 213. With the above structure, the back shell 2 and the frame structure can be stably fixed together even in large-size designs.

[0025] In a further embodiment, a recessed groove 131 is provided on the top surface of the first protruding strip 13. This design greatly reduces the area of ​​the top surface and forms two peaks. Based on the characteristics of the structure, the peaks can generate elastic deformation better. At this time, the assembly between the back shell 2 and the frame structure is more stable.

[0026] In a further embodiment, the bottom of the slot includes a connected flat portion 14 and a second inclined portion 15. The flat portion 14 is perpendicular to the first locking plate 11, and the second inclined portion 15 is inclined to the second locking plate 12. The side of the first inclined portion 214 away from the limiting portion 213 is also provided with an abutting flat portion 215, which abuts against the angle iron-like mechanism formed by the first locking plate 11 and the flat portion 14. Under this design, the second inclined portion 15 can guide the first inclined portion 214 to slide to the flat portion 14, making it less likely for the structures to jam against each other. Furthermore, when the first inclined portion 214 abuts against the angle iron-like mechanism, the stability of the abutment can be further increased, thereby further increasing the stability of the assembly.

[0027] In this embodiment, the second card plate 12 is also provided with a second protruding strip 121, which is located on the side of the first protruding strip away from the frame material 1; a deformation pressing part 216 is also provided between the wave part 14 and the back shell 2; it also includes a light-diffusing plate 3 for covering the accommodating cavity, the deformation pressing part 216 and the second protruding strip press the two sides of the light-diffusing plate respectively, so that the light-diffusing plate 3 maintains a curved state; it is not understood that after the light source of the light-emitting component is processed by the light-diffusing plate 3, it can obtain a softer lighting effect. The deformation pressing part 216 and the second protruding strip squeeze the two sides of the light-diffusing plate to form a curved structural shape and maintain it. In this state, the overall illumination of the light source is softer and a larger illumination area can be obtained.

[0028] This application also provides a panel light, including any of the aforementioned frame structures and a light-emitting component housed within the frame structure; the panel light adopts any of the frame structures described in the foregoing embodiments, and therefore has the same implementation details or the same structural scheme as the frame structure, and thus has the same beneficial effects.

[0029] In this embodiment, the panel light of this application also includes a hanging member 4 with a mounting column, and the back shell 2 is provided with mounting holes adapted to be riveted to the mounting column; in a specific solution, the hanging member 4 can realize the installation of the panel light by combining the panel with the keel structure and then suspending the panel on the ceiling layer; and the mounting column and mounting holes can realize the quick assembly of the back shell and the hanging member 4, which greatly shortens the installation time of technicians; on another level, compared with the hanging member 4 composed of the first sheet and the second sheet in the previous embodiment, the hanging member 4 in this embodiment uses more material and is in a flat sheet shape, which has great convenience in transportation.

[0030] As an improvement of this application, it also includes a power supply component 5, with conductive parts provided on the side of the back shell; the power supply component 5 is mounted on the side of the back shell with conductive parts; the power supply component is electrically connected to the conductive parts. The power supply component 5 converts external power into a suitable voltage to drive the panel light. This part is prior art and will not be described in detail. In a further embodiment, the power supply component 5 has wing plates 51 at both ends. It is worth understanding that during the installation of the panel light, the power supply component 5 is often detachably connected to the panel light. Before the technicians hoist the panel light into a fixed position, they need to first fix the traditional power supply component 5 to the back shell 2 using a threaded structure, and then hoist it to the expected position. In this embodiment, the back shell 2 has a set of snap-fit ​​plates 22 on the side where the conductive parts 22 are formed. Part of any snap-fit ​​plate 22 fits against the side of the back shell 2, and the other part forms a snap-fit ​​gap. The wing plates 51 are inserted into the snap-fit ​​gaps. The wing plates 51 at both ends of the power supply component 5 are used to slide into the snap-fit ​​gaps, thus completing the assembly of the panel light and the power supply component 5. To facilitate installation and use by technicians and improve installation efficiency; in a further embodiment, the side of the snap-fit ​​plate forming the snap-fit ​​gap consists of a first snap-fit ​​wing 221 and a second snap-fit ​​wing 222. The gap formed by the first snap-fit ​​wing 221 is smaller than the gap formed by the second snap-fit ​​wing 222, and a movable opening 213 is formed between the first snap-fit ​​wing 211 and the second snap-fit ​​wing 212. The movable opening 223 can weaken the profile strength of the second snap-fit ​​wing 222 and can adjust it to a certain extent to better snap-fit ​​the wing plate 51. In this assembly method, the wing plate will be clamped in the gap formed by the first snap-fit ​​wing 221. When there is loosening in the vertical direction, the first snap-fit ​​wing 221 will abut against the interference wing plate 51, effectively preventing the power supply component 5 from coming out.

[0031] The advantages of this invention are: The slot and the snap-fit ​​flange work together to achieve a stable snap-fit ​​between the frame and the back shell, preventing easy separation. This eliminates the need for traditional screw-based fixing methods, simplifying the installation structure and enabling quick installation.

[0032] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely a few specific examples of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A frame structure supporting snap-fit, characterized in that, include: A frame material, a predetermined number of which are connected end to end to form a frame structure; each of the frame materials is provided with a first card plate and a second card plate facing the center of the frame structure, and the first card plate and the second card plate of the same frame material are spaced apart to form a card slot; The back shell has snap-fit ​​flanges on its four periphery, which are snap-fitted and confined within the snap-fit ​​grooves so that the back shell and the frame form an accommodating cavity.

2. The frame structure supporting snap-fit ​​as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​flange is arranged around the perimeter to completely fill the gap between the frame structure and the back shell.

3. The frame structure supporting snap-fit ​​according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the second card plates is provided with a first protruding strip on the side near the first card plate. The snap-fit ​​flange is composed of a wave portion, a pressing plane portion, a limiting portion, and a first inclined portion that extend from the center of the back shell toward the frame material and are connected in sequence. The wave portion, the pressing plane portion, and the limiting portion are respectively attached to the first side surface, the top surface, and the second surface formed by the first protruding strip.

4. The frame structure supporting snap-fit ​​according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top surface of the first protruding part is also provided with a recessed groove.

5. The frame structure supporting snap-fit ​​according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the slot includes a connected flat portion and a second inclined portion. The flat portion is perpendicular to the first card plate, and the second inclined portion is inclined to the second card plate. The side of the first inclined portion away from the limiting portion is also provided with an abutting flat portion, which abuts against the angle iron-like mechanism formed by the first card plate and the flat portion.

6. The frame structure supporting snap-fit ​​according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second card plate is also provided with a second protruding strip, which is located on the side of the first protruding strip away from the frame material; a deformation pressing part is also provided between the wave part and the back shell; it also includes a light-diffusing plate for covering the accommodating cavity, wherein the deformation pressing part and the second protruding strip press the two sides of the light-diffusing plate respectively, so that the light-diffusing plate maintains a curved surface state.

7. A panel light, characterized in that, include: The frame structure according to any one of claims 1-6, and the light-emitting component housed within the frame structure.

8. The panel light according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a suspension component with a mounting post, and the back cover has mounting holes that are adapted to be riveted to the mounting post.

9. The panel light according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a power supply assembly, and the side of the back shell is provided with a conductive portion; the power supply assembly is mounted on the side of the back shell having the conductive portion; the power supply assembly is electrically connected to the conductive portion.

10. The panel light according to claim 9, characterized in that, The power supply assembly has wing plates at both ends; the back shell has a set of snap-fit ​​plates on the side where the conductive part is formed, and a portion of any snap-fit ​​plate is attached to the side of the back shell, while the other portion forms a snap-fit ​​gap, and the wing plate is inserted into the snap-fit ​​gap.