Vegetable breeding frame

By designing the tray structure and seedling structure of the vegetable breeding rack, the problem of water management in the vegetable breeding process was solved, achieving uniform water distribution and simplified operation, and improving the seedling success rate.

CN120959074AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-18TIANJIN DEZHILUN ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511445007.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vegetable breeding devices face challenges in water management during the seedling stage after seed germination, leading to uneven soil moisture content and affecting breeding results.

Method used

A vegetable breeding rack was designed, including a tray structure and a seedling structure. The tray is equipped with a water storage basin and a seedling tube. The seedling tube provides a structure for soaking seeds, storing soil, and cultivating seedlings. Combined with the double-layer basin and sealing ring of the soil storage structure, it can achieve uniform water distribution and automatic soil covering, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

This simplifies the vegetable breeding process, shortens operation time, reduces equipment space requirements, and improves seedling success rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vegetable breeding frame, and belongs to the technical field of breeding equipment, the vegetable breeding frame comprises a tray structure and a seedling raising structure placed on the tray structure, the tray structure is used for placing the seedling raising structure, the tray structure comprises a breeding tray, the breeding tray comprises a water storage basin, and a tray body is arranged in the water storage basin; clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the water storage basin, limiting grooves are formed in the front sides and the rear sides of the clamping blocks, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the tray body, clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks for use are formed in the bottoms of the fixing blocks, fixing grooves are formed in the fixing blocks, and limiting mechanisms are arranged on the front sides and the rear sides in the fixing grooves. The side, close to the clamping block, of the limiting mechanism penetrates into the clamping groove and is used in cooperation with the limiting groove, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing block, the bottom of the adjusting mechanism penetrates into the fixing groove, through the seedling raising structure, the operation time can be saved, meanwhile, the occupied space of equipment is reduced, and repeated utilization can be achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of vegetable breeding, and particularly relates to a vegetable breeding frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetables and some other crops need to be bred before planting. Temperature and humidity are the keys to breeding. In order to ensure the yield of breeding, the process of breeding needs to be monitored to realize the digitization of the breeding process and make the breeding process more scientific and standardized.

[0003] Through retrieval, the patent with the application number CN202211231180.5 discloses a high-germination-rate breeding device for rice breeding. The water on the tray can flow out through the water leakage hole to prevent the rice from being oxygen-deficient in water for a long time, and the water can be recycled through the reflux hole into the water inlet pipe to save water.

[0004] The above device is only suitable for the seed germination stage. After the seed germination, the seed needs to be further cultivated into seedlings, and then can be transferred to the field. In the cultivation stage of the seedling, the seed needs to be cultivated in the soil. The water in the tray directly flows out from the water leakage hole. Only a small amount of water can be retained on the tray by the water absorption capacity of the soil. Therefore, water needs to be frequently added to the tray, and at the same time, the amount of water added needs to be controlled to prevent the water from being excessive. This leads to an increase in the difficulty of vegetable breeding and makes it difficult to improve the uniform distribution of water in the soil, prevent the water content of the soil at different heights from being greatly different, and ultimately lead to the condition that the bottom soil needs to be drained while the soil at a high position is insufficient in water content, thereby reducing the frequency of adding water to the breeding soil. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a vegetable breeding frame. The vegetable breeding frame comprises a tray structure and a seedling structure placed on the tray structure. The tray structure is used for placing the seedling structure. The tray structure comprises a breeding tray. The breeding tray comprises a water storage basin. The inside of the water storage basin is provided with a tray body. The two sides of the top of the water storage basin are fixedly connected with clamping blocks. The front side and the rear side of the clamping block are provided with limiting grooves. The two sides of the tray body are fixedly connected with fixed blocks. The bottom of the fixed block is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block. The inside of the fixed block is provided with a fixed groove. The front side and the rear side of the inside of the fixed groove are provided with limiting mechanisms. The side of the limiting mechanism close to the clamping block penetrates into the inside of the clamping groove and is matched with the limiting groove. The top of the fixed block is provided with an adjusting mechanism. The bottom of the adjusting mechanism penetrates into the inside of the fixed groove.

[0006] Further, the bottom of the breeding tray is fixedly connected with a plurality of rows of evenly arranged breeding discs. The bottom of the breeding disc is fixedly connected with a first sleeve ring. The breeding disc is used for dividing the breeding tray into regions. The first sleeve ring fixes the seedling structure. The seedling structure can be disassembled through the first sleeve ring.

[0007] Further, the seedling structure includes a seedling cylinder connected to the first collar, the seedling cylinder is used to provide installation positions for the seed soaking structure, the soil storage structure, the rotating structure and the seedling culture structure, the inner wall of the seedling cylinder is fixedly connected with the seedling culture structure in the middle position, the seedling culture structure provides a culture position for the vegetable seeds after soaking, and the vegetable seeds are cultivated into transplantable seedlings, and then the seedling transplanting process is performed.

[0008] Further, the top end of the seedling cylinder is connected with the soil storage structure, the soil storage structure is used to place the soil for seedling, when the seed soaking process is completed and the seed soaking structure is taken out, the soil storage structure is used to automatically bury the soaked seeds.

[0009] Further, the soil storage structure is connected with the seed soaking structure, the seed soaking structure is used to soak the vegetable seeds to be planted, and when the seed soaking structure is taken out, the soaked vegetable seeds in the seed soaking structure are automatically dropped into the seedling culture structure.

[0010] Further, the soil storage structure includes a plurality of pot body assemblies, the pot body assembly is a double-layer structure, which includes an inner pot body with an upper opening and an outer shell body covering the inner pot body, a hollow water storage cavity is formed between the inner pot body and the outer shell body, the lower part of the inner pot body is provided with a flow guide hole in communication with the water storage cavity, and the outer shell body is provided with at least two openings in communication with the water storage cavity.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application include: The present application provides a vegetable breeding rack, which comprises a tray structure and a seedling structure placed on the tray structure, the tray structure is used to place the seedling structure, and workers can plan and manage one group of seedling structures with one tray structure, the seedling structure is used to cultivate vegetables, the seed soaking, planting and seedling taking processes can be performed through the seedling structure, the processes are simplified, the operation time is saved, the occupied space of the equipment is reduced, and the equipment can be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a vegetable breeding rack in the embodiments of the present application. Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a tray structure of the present application. Figure 3 Structure diagram of the soil storage structure of the present application; 1, tray structure; 2, seedling structure; 3, rotating structure; 4, soil storage structure; 201, breeding tray; 202, water storage basin; 203, tray body; 2031, clamping block; 2032, limiting groove; 2021, fixing groove; 402, basin body assembly; 404, side cover; 4021, water storage cavity; 4022, first sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0015] The present application discloses a vegetable breeding frame, comprising: a tray structure 1 and a seedling structure 2 placed on the tray structure 1, the tray structure 1 is used for placing the seedling structure 2, and workers can plan and manage one group of tray structures 1, the seedling structure 2 is used for seedling of vegetables, and the seedling structure 2 can be used for soaking seeds, planting and taking seedlings, so that the process is simplified, operation time is saved, the occupied space of the equipment is reduced, and the equipment can be reused.

[0016] The tray structure 1 comprises a breeding tray 201, the breeding tray 201 comprises a water storage basin 202, the inside of the water storage basin 202 is provided with a tray body 203, the two sides of the top of the water storage basin 202 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 2031, the front side and the rear side of the clamping blocks 2031 are provided with limiting grooves 2032, the two sides of the tray body 203 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the bottom of the fixing block is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block 2031, the inside of the fixing block is provided with a fixing groove 2021, the front side and the rear side of the inside of the fixing groove 2021 are provided with limiting mechanisms, one side of the limiting mechanism close to the clamping block 2031 penetrates into the inside of the clamping groove, and is matched with the limiting groove 2032, the top of the fixing block is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the bottom of the adjusting mechanism penetrates into the inside of the fixing groove 2021.

[0017] The bottom of the breeding tray 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rows of evenly arranged breeding discs, the bottom of the breeding disc is fixedly connected with a first sleeve, the breeding disc is used for dividing the breeding tray 201 into regions, the first sleeve fixes the seedling raising structure 2, and the seedling raising structure 2 is detachable through the first sleeve. The seedling raising structure 2 comprises a seedling raising cylinder connected to the first sleeve, the seedling raising cylinder is used for providing mounting positions for the seed soaking structure, the soil storage structure 4, the rotating structure 3 and the seedling culture structure, the inner wall of the seedling raising cylinder is fixedly connected with the seedling culture structure in the middle position, the seedling culture structure provides a culture position for the vegetable seeds after soaking, and the vegetable seeds are cultured into transplantable seedlings, then the seedling transplanting process is performed, the top end of the seedling raising cylinder is connected with the soil storage structure 4, the soil storage structure 4 is used for placing soil for seedling raising, when the seed soaking is completed, the soil storage structure 4 can automatically perform the soil burying process on the soaked seeds when the seed soaking structure is taken out, the seed soaking structure is connected to the soil storage structure 4, and the seed soaking structure is used for performing the soaking process on the vegetable seeds to be planted, and when the seed soaking structure is taken out, the vegetable seeds soaked in the seed soaking structure are automatically dropped into the seedling culture structure.

[0018] The soil storage structure 4 comprises a plurality of pot body assemblies 402, the pot body assembly 402 is a double-layer structure, comprising an inner pot body with an upper opening and an outer shell body covering the inner pot body, a hollow water storage cavity 4021 is formed between the inner pot body and the outer shell body, the lower part of the inner pot body is provided with a flow guide hole in communication with the water storage cavity 4021, and the outer shell body is provided with at least two openings in communication with the water storage cavity 4021; a plurality of first sealing rings 4022 for sealing connection between the openings of the two pot body assemblies 402; and a plurality of side covers 404 which can be sealed and arranged at the openings of the pot body assemblies 402.

[0019] The rotating structure 3 for adjusting the seedling culture structure is further provided, the seedling culture structure can be adjusted through the rotating structure 3, so that the seedlings on the seedling culture structure are separated from the surface of the seedling culture structure, and the root soil of the seedlings is fastened, so that the root soil of the seedlings is prevented from falling off and the survival rate of the seedlings is reduced.

[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in other forms. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A vegetable breeding rack, characterized in that, Includes: a tray structure and a seedling structure placed on the tray structure. The tray structure is used to place the seedling structure. The tray structure includes a breeding tray, which includes a water storage basin. The tray body is set inside the water storage basin. Both sides of the top of the water storage basin are fixedly connected to the locking blocks. Limiting grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the locking blocks. Both sides of the tray body are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks. The bottom of the fixing blocks has a locking groove that cooperates with the locking blocks. The fixing blocks have a fixing groove inside. The front and rear sides of the fixing groove are provided with limiting mechanisms. The side of the limiting mechanism near the locking block extends into the interior of the locking groove and cooperates with the limiting groove. The top of the fixing block is provided with an adjustment mechanism. The bottom of the adjustment mechanism extends into the interior of the fixing groove.

2. The vegetable breeding rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the breeding tray is fixedly connected to several rows of evenly arranged breeding discs. The bottom of the breeding discs is fixedly connected to a first set of rings. The breeding discs are used to divide the breeding tray into areas. The first set of rings fixes the seedling structure and enables the seedling structure to be disassembled.

3. A vegetable breeding rack as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The seedling structure includes a seedling tube connected to the first ring. The seedling tube provides an installation position for the soaking structure, soil storage structure, rotating structure and seedling cultivation structure. The seedling cultivation structure is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the seedling tube. The seedling cultivation structure provides a cultivation position for the soaked vegetable seeds. After the seeds are cultivated into transplantable seedlings, the transplanting and planting process is carried out.

4. A vegetable breeding rack as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the seedling tube is connected to a soil storage structure, which is used to hold the soil for seedling cultivation. After the seeds have been soaked, when the soaking structure is removed, the soil storage structure automatically performs the soil burying process on the soaked seeds.

5. A vegetable breeding rack as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The soil storage structure is connected to a seed soaking structure, which is used to soak the vegetable seeds to be planted. When the seed soaking structure is removed, the soaked vegetable seeds inside will automatically fall into the seedling cultivation structure as the seed soaking structure is removed.

6. A vegetable breeding rack as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The soil storage structure includes several basin components, each basin component having a double-layer structure. It includes an inner basin with an upper opening and an outer shell covering the inner basin. A hollow water storage cavity is formed between the inner basin and the outer shell. The lower part of the inner basin has a guide hole communicating with the water storage cavity. The outer shell has at least two openings communicating with the water storage cavity. The structure also includes several first sealing rings for sealing the openings of the two basin components and several side covers that can be sealed at the openings of the basin components.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-germination-rate breeding device for rice breeding

    CN115443759A