Adjustable table top structure and lifting table

By using a hinged front and rear tabletop design, combined with a drive mechanism to enable the tilting and movement of the front tabletop, the problem of poor usability of traditional desktops is solved, improving user comfort and simplifying the structure.

CN120959508APending Publication Date: 2025-11-18GUANGDONG INCOOL FURNITURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510945475.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2025-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional desktops are not adjustable, making them less convenient to use, especially the latter half of the desktop becomes inconvenient to use when it is slidable.

Method used

Design an adjustable desktop structure with a hinged front and rear tabletop. The front tabletop tilts downwards as it moves forward, and a drive mechanism enables synchronous movement, simplifying the structure and reducing manufacturing costs.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and comfort of desktop use, simplifies structural design, and reduces manufacturing difficulty and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture, in particular to an adjustable table top structure and a lifting table, the adjustable table top structure comprises a table frame, a front table plate and a rear table plate, the rear table plate is installed on the table frame in a front-back sliding mode, the rear end of the front table plate is hinged to the front end of the rear table plate, and the rear end of the rear table plate is hinged to the rear end of the front table plate. The front table board is installed at the front end of the table frame and can synchronously slide front and back along with the rear table board. The horizontal height of the front end of the table frame is lower than that of the upper end face of the table frame, so that the front table plate inclines downwards when moving forwards. The front table board and the rear table board which are hinged together are arranged, and the horizontal height of the front end of the table frame is lower than the upper end face of the table frame, so that when the front table board and the rear table board move forwards, the front table board can incline downwards at the same time; therefore, a user can use the table top structure more conveniently, the front table board slightly inclines downwards, use is more comfortable, and the user can touch the area of the rear table board conveniently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of furniture, in particular to an adjustable table top structure and a lifting table. BACKGROUND

[0002] A table is one of the most widely used furniture in life, which is often used for learning, office work, dining and placing articles. The table top of a traditional table is fixed horizontally and has a fixed size, and the use is single. With the continuous progress of science and technology, some tables with a translatable table top or an inclinable table top appear on the market to meet various use requirements of people. However, the table top of such products can only move forward and backward to facilitate the use of the table top. Regardless of whether the table top moves forward and backward or not, the table top is always horizontal, which is inconvenient for the user to use the latter half of the table top. Some tables are provided with a separate inclining mechanism to drive the whole table top to tilt, which results in that the table top does not have a horizontal state and the overall structure is relatively complex. Therefore, the convenience of using the table top of the table with a translatable table top needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide an adjustable table top structure and a lifting table to solve the technical problem of poor convenience of using the table top in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides an adjustable table top structure, which comprises a table frame, a front table top and a rear table top. The rear table top is slidably installed on the table frame. The rear end of the front table top is hingedly connected to the front end of the rear table top. The front table top is installed on the front end of the table frame and can slide forward and backward synchronously with the rear table top. The horizontal height of the front end of the table frame is lower than the upper end surface of the table frame, so that the front table top is inclined downward when moving forward.

[0005] Preferably, the table frame comprises a vertical rod. The horizontal height of the front end of the vertical rod is lower than the upper end surface of the vertical rod. The rear table top is slidably installed on the vertical rod. The front table top is slidably installed on the front end of the vertical rod.

[0006] Preferably, the vertical rod comprises a horizontal section and an inclined section. The rear end of the inclined section is connected to the front end of the horizontal section. The inclined section is inclined downward from top to bottom from rear to front. A rotatable sliding member is installed on the front end of the inclined section. A sliding sleeve is installed on the lower end surface of the rear table top. The sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding groove. The sliding member is slidably embedded in the sliding groove.

[0007] Preferably, the sliding sleeve is hollow inside, and the sliding groove is arranged on the lower end surface of the sliding sleeve, and the height of the sliding sleeve gradually decreases from front to back; the sliding member comprises a main body rotatably arranged at the front end of the inclined section and a sliding block detachably arranged on the upper end of the main body, and the sliding block is located in the sliding sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, an inclined sleeve is arranged on the inclined section, and the sliding member is arranged at the front end of the inclined sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the inclined sleeve is provided with a mounting portion, the mounting portion is hollow inside, and first shaft holes are arranged on both sides of the mounting portion; a second shaft hole is arranged on the lower end of the sliding member, the lower end of the sliding member is located in the hollow region of the mounting portion, and a pin shaft passes through the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole to rotatably mount the sliding member on the mounting portion.

[0010] Preferably, a driving mechanism is further arranged, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the front table plate and the rear table plate to move synchronously forward and backward.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod and a nut movable seat, the motor is arranged on the vertical rod, the screw rod is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor, and the nut movable seat is in threaded transmission connection with the screw rod and is connected with the lower end surface of the rear table plate.

[0012] Preferably, the screw rod is located in the vertical rod, a long slot is arranged on the upper end surface of the vertical rod, a connecting block is arranged on the nut movable seat, and the connecting block is connected with the rear table plate through the long slot.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a transmission rod and a rotary conversion head located in the vertical rod, the rotary conversion head comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear which are in meshing connection with each other; the motor is arranged outside the vertical rod, one end of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor, the other end of the transmission rod extends into the vertical rod and is sleeved with the first bevel gear, and one end of the screw rod is sleeved with the second bevel gear.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting sheet is detachably arranged on the lower end surface of the rear table plate, and the connecting block is connected with the connecting sheet through the long slot.

[0015] Preferably, the front table plate comprises a horizontal plate and an inclined plate arranged at the front end of the horizontal plate, and the inclined plate is curved and inclined from top to bottom from back to front.

[0016] Preferably, a backwardly extending avoiding opening is arranged at the middle position of the front end of the front table plate, and the avoiding opening is used to accommodate the body part of a user.

[0017] In another aspect, the application also provides a lifting table, comprising a lifting table leg and the adjustable table top structure as described above, wherein the adjustable table top structure is installed on the lifting table leg.

[0018] The adjustable table top structure and the lifting table have at least the following advantages: the front table plate and the rear table plate are hinged together, and the horizontal height of the front end of the table frame is lower than the upper end surface of the table frame, so that the front table plate can be inclined downward at the same time when the front table plate and the rear table plate move forward; therefore, the user is more convenient when using the table top structure, the front table plate is slightly inclined downward, and the use is more comfortable, and the user is convenient to touch the area of the rear table plate. In addition, the overall structure of the entire table top structure is more simple, and the inclination of the front table plate can be realized by only driving the front table plate and the rear table plate to move forward, and the structure for driving the inclination of the front table plate is omitted, so that the manufacturing cost and the manufacturing difficulty are greatly reduced. Even if the front table plate is inclined downward, the front table plate always forms a whole table plate with the rear table plate, and the use is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from the drawings shown without any creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the first state of the lifting table of the application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a side view of the first state of the lifting table of the application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view of the second state of the lifting table of the application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the second state of the lifting table of the application;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the adjustable table top structure of the application;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the adjustable table top structure of the application from another angle;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the adjustable table top structure of the application after the front table plate and the rear table plate are removed;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic view of the table frame of the application;

[0028] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the vertical rod of the present application;

[0029] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the sliding sleeve of the present application;

[0030] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the assembly of the sliding member and the inclined sleeve of the present application;

[0031] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the sliding member of the present application;

[0032] Figure 13 Structure diagram of the driving mechanism of the present application;

[0033] Figure 14 Structure diagram of the internal structure of the rotary conversion head of the present application.

[0034] In the drawings: 1 - table frame, 11 - vertical rod, 111 - horizontal section, 112 - inclined section, 113 - long slot, 12 - cross rod, 13 - sliding member, 131 - main body, 132 - sliding block, 133 - second shaft hole, 14 - inclined sleeve, 15 - mounting portion, 16 - first shaft hole, 2 - front table board, 21 - horizontal plate, 22 - inclined plate, 23 - avoiding opening, 3 - rear table board, 4 - sliding sleeve, 41 - sliding slot, 5 - driving mechanism, 51 - motor, 52 - screw rod, 53 - nut movable seat, 54 - connecting block, 55 - transmission rod, 56 - rotary conversion head, 561 - first bevel gear, 562 - second bevel gear, 6 - connecting sheet, 7 - lifting table leg.

[0035] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0038] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this invention involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0039] Please see Figures 1 to 6 An adjustable desktop structure includes a table frame 1, a front tabletop 2, and a rear tabletop 3. When using the desktop structure, the user is generally positioned in front of it, while the opposite side of the desktop structure is considered the rear. Therefore, the front end of the table frame 1, front tabletop 2, and rear tabletop 3 refers to the end closer to the user, and the rear end refers to the end further away from the user. The rear tabletop 3 is slidably mounted on the table frame 1, meaning it can move back and forth relative to the table frame 1; moving forward brings it closer to the user, and moving backward moves it further away. The front tabletop 2 is slidably mounted on the front end of the table frame 1, and its rear end is hinged to the front end of the rear tabletop 3. In normal use, the front tabletop 2 and rear tabletop 3 are connected front to back and are horizontally aligned to form a single tabletop. Specifically, hinge structures are installed on the lower surfaces of the front tabletop 2 and rear tabletop 3. Figure 6 As shown (unspecified), one side of the hinge structure is connected to the lower end face of the front table panel 2, and the other side is connected to the lower end face of the rear table panel 3. The front table panel 2 and the rear table panel 3 are connected, therefore the front table panel 2 and the rear table panel 3 slide synchronously back and forth. The back-and-forth movement of the rear table panel 3 can drive the front table panel 2 to move back and forth, or vice versa. The force driving the back-and-forth movement of the front table panel 2 and the rear table panel 3 can be a force applied by the user or a force applied by a power mechanism. The horizontal height of the front end of the table frame 1 is lower than the upper end face of the table frame 1, therefore the front table panel 2 will tilt downwards at a certain angle when moving forward. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first state of the height-adjustable desk shown is the state where the front tabletop 2 and the rear tabletop 3 are positioned rearwards during normal use. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The second state of the height-adjustable table shown is the state after the front tabletop 2 and the rear tabletop 3 have moved forward, through... Figure 3 It can be seen that at this time, the front table 2 not only moves forward, but also tilts downward at a certain angle. The downward tilt angle of the front table 2 is between 5° and 15°, which ensures that the items on the front table 2 do not slip off while ensuring that the front table 2 is tilted downward, thus preventing items from being placed on the front table 2.

[0040] The present technical scheme is characterized in that the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3 are hingedly connected together, and the horizontal height of the front end of the table frame 1 is lower than the upper end surface of the table frame 1, so that when the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3 move forward, the front table plate 2 can be inclined downward at the same time. Therefore, the user can use the table top structure more conveniently, the front table plate 2 is slightly inclined downward, and the user can use it more comfortably and conveniently touch the area of the rear table plate 3. In addition, the overall structure of the table top structure is more simple, and the inclination of the front table plate 2 can be realized only by driving the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3 to move forward, thereby eliminating the need to additionally set a structure for driving the front table plate 2 to incline, greatly reducing the manufacturing cost and manufacturing difficulty. Even if the front table plate 2 is inclined downward, the front table plate 2 always forms a whole table plate together with the rear table plate 3, and the user can use it more conveniently.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the table frame 1 comprises a vertical rod 11, and the length direction of the vertical rod 11 is the direction in which the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3 move forward and backward. The horizontal height of the front end of the vertical rod 11 is lower than the upper end surface of the vertical rod 11, the rear table plate 3 is slidably installed on the vertical rod 11, and the front table plate 2 is slidably installed on the rear end of the vertical rod 11. The table frame 1 further comprises a horizontal rod 12, both ends of the horizontal rod 12 are provided with the vertical rod 11, so that two vertical rods 11 are provided, and the two vertical rods 11 are respectively located on both sides of the lower end of the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3. The rear table plate 3 is slidably installed on the two vertical rods 11 at the same time, and the front table plate 2 is slidably installed on the front end of the two vertical rods 11 at the same time. The horizontal rod 12 and the vertical rod 11 are perpendicular to each other, and the two vertical rods 11 are parallel to each other. The table frame 1 has a simple structure, and the shape of the vertical rod 11 can realize the inclination of the front table plate 2 when the front table plate 2 moves forward.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 9 , the vertical rod 11 comprises a horizontal section 111 and an inclined section 112, the rear end of the inclined section 112 is connected with the front end of the horizontal section 111, and the inclined section 112 is inclined from top to bottom from rear to front, so that the horizontal height of the front end of the vertical rod 11 is lower than the upper end surface of the vertical rod 11. Please refer to Figure 7 , a sliding piece 13 is installed on the front end of the inclined section 112, and the sliding piece 13 can rotate in the forward and backward direction relative to the inclined section 112. Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 10 , the lower end surface of the front table plate 2 is installed with a sliding sleeve 4, the sliding sleeve 4 is provided with a sliding groove 41, the length direction of the sliding groove 41 is consistent with the forward and backward movement direction of the front table plate 2, and the sliding piece 13 is slidably embedded in the sliding groove 41. The vertical rod 11 is composed of the horizontal section 111 and the inclined section 112, which has a simple structure and is convenient for production and manufacturing. The setting of the sliding piece 13 and the sliding sleeve 4 can improve the smoothness of the forward and backward movement of the front table plate 2, avoid the deviation of the front table plate 2 during the forward and backward movement, and improve the structural stability,

[0043] Please refer to Figure 10 The sliding sleeve 4 is hollow inside and has a sliding groove 41 formed in the lower end face. The height of the sliding sleeve 4 gradually decreases from front to back. Please refer to Figure 12 The sliding member 13 comprises a main body 131 and a sliding block 132. The main body 131 is rotatably installed at the front end of the inclined section 112, and the sliding block 132 is detachably installed on the main body 131 and located inside the sliding sleeve 4. During assembly, the main body 131 is first installed at the front end of the inclined section 112 of the vertical rod 11, then the sliding block 132 is placed inside the sliding sleeve 4, then the main body 131 is inserted into the sliding sleeve 4 from outside the sliding sleeve 4 through the sliding groove 41, and then the sliding sleeve 4 and the main body 131 are connected together; finally, the sliding sleeve 4 is installed at the lower end face of the table board. The sliding member 13 has a simple structure and can ensure smooth movement of the front table board 2, and the overall structure is more convenient to assemble. In addition, the structure of the sliding sleeve 4 can ensure that the sliding block 132 is always embedded in the sliding sleeve 4 under the premise of ensuring the forward movement of the front table board 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 11 The inclined sleeve 14 is installed on the inclined section 112, and the sliding member 13 is installed at the front end of the inclined sleeve 14. The horizontal section 111 and the inclined section 112 are of an integrated structure and constitute the vertical rod 11; and in order to ensure the structural strength, the vertical rod 11 is generally made of metal material. If the sliding member 13 is directly installed at the front end of the inclined section 112, the structure of the vertical rod 11 will be more complex and the manufacturing cost will be higher. In the embodiment, the inclined sleeve 14 is installed on the inclined section 112, and the sliding member 13 is installed at the front end of the inclined sleeve 14, which is more convenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement of the structure at this position, without the need to maintain and replace the entire vertical rod 11, thereby reducing the subsequent maintenance cost.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 11 The front end of the inclined sleeve 14 is provided with a mounting portion 15, which is hollow inside and has first shaft holes 16 formed at both sides. Please refer to Figure 12 The lower end of the sliding member 13 is provided with a second shaft hole 133, and the lower end of the sliding member 13 is located in the hollow area of the mounting portion 15, at this time the two first shaft holes 16 and the second shaft hole 133 are in communication; a pin shaft (not shown in the figure) passes through the first shaft hole 16 and the second shaft hole 133 to rotatably install the sliding member 13 on the mounting portion 15. In this way, the sliding member 13 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, and the structure is simple and convenient to assemble.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 6The adjustable table top structure further comprises a driving mechanism 5, which can be installed on the table frame 1 or other positions of the table, and can ensure that the driving mechanism 5 drives the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3 to move forward and backward synchronously. For example, the output end of the driving mechanism 5 is connected with the rear table plate 3, and drives the rear table plate 3 to move forward and backward, thereby synchronously driving the front table plate 2 to move forward and backward. Of course, the output end of the driving mechanism 5 can also be connected with the front table plate 2, and drives the front table plate 2 to move forward and backward, thereby synchronously driving the rear table plate 3 to move forward and backward. By arranging the driving mechanism 5, the forward and backward movement of the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3 can be automatically controlled; and a single driving mechanism 5 can realize the functions of translation of the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3 and tilting of the front table plate 2.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 13 The driving mechanism 5 comprises a motor 51, a screw rod 52 and a nut movable seat 53. The motor 51 is installed on the vertical rod 11, the screw rod 52 is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor 51 and has the same length direction as the direction of the forward and backward movement of the rear table plate 3, and the nut movable seat 53 is in threaded transmission connection with the screw rod 52 and is connected with the lower end surface of the rear table plate 3. The motor 51 is a power output mechanism, and the user can control the start and stop of the motor 51 through a control panel or the like. When the motor 51 works, the output end thereof drives the screw rod 52 to rotate, and the screw rod 52 drives the nut movable seat 53 to slide along the length direction of the screw rod 52 when rotating, and the nut movable seat 53 drives the rear table plate 3 to move forward and backward synchronously when sliding. The driving mechanism 5 has a simple structure and can conveniently realize the power control of the forward and backward movement of the rear table plate 3.

[0048] Specifically, the screw rod 52 is located in the vertical rod 11, has the same length direction as the vertical rod 11, and can rotate around the axis of the vertical rod 11. The upper end surface of the vertical rod 11 is provided with a long slot 113, and the long slot 113 has the same length direction as the screw rod 52. The nut movable seat 53 is provided with a connecting block 54, the connecting block 54 passes through the long slot 113 and is connected with the rear table plate 3, and the connecting block 54 can freely slide in the long slot 113. By arranging the screw rod 52 in the vertical rod 11, the screw rod 52 and the nut movable seat 53 can be hidden, so as to avoid the influence of external factors on the rotation of the screw rod 52 and the movement of the nut movable seat 53, and also avoid the harm to the user caused by the rotation of the screw rod 52. By arranging the long slot 113 and the connecting block 54, the connection between the nut connecting block 54 and the rear table plate 3 can be realized, and the overall structure is simpler. On the other hand, by arranging the long slot 113, the range of the forward and backward movement of the connecting block 54 can be limited, so as to ensure that the forward and backward movement of the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3 is within a controllable range.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7The lower end surface of the rear table plate 3 is detachably provided with a connecting piece 6, and the connecting block 54 is connected with the connecting piece 6 through the long slot 113. The middle position of the connecting piece 6 is concave, and the lower concave position is provided with a hole position. The connecting block 54 is provided with a corresponding threaded hole. A screw is screwed into the threaded hole of the connecting block 54 through the hole position of the lower concave position of the connecting piece 6, so as to connect the connecting block 54 with the connecting piece 6. The two sides of the connecting piece 6 also have holes, and the connecting piece 6 can be installed on the lower end surface of the rear table plate 3 by screwing. Through the setting of the connecting piece 6, the rear table plate 3 and the connecting block 54 can be connected.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14 The driving mechanism 5 further comprises a transmission rod 55 and a rotating conversion head 56 located in the vertical rod 11. The rotating conversion head 56 comprises a first bevel gear 561 and a second bevel gear 562 which are engaged with each other. The motor 51 is located at the rear end position of the vertical rod 11, and the motor 51 is installed outside the vertical rod 11 through an L-shaped connecting plate (not shown in the figure). One end of the transmission rod 55 is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor 51. The vertical rod 11 is provided with a hole position on the side close to the motor 51. The other end of the transmission rod 55 extends into the vertical rod 11 through the hole position and is inserted into the rotating conversion head 56. The first bevel gear 561 in the rotating conversion head 56 is sleeved on the other end of the transmission rod 55. One end of the screw rod 52 is inserted into the rotating conversion head 56, and the second bevel gear 562 in the rotating conversion head 56 is sleeved on one end of the screw rod 52. The screw rod 52 is perpendicular to the transmission rod 55. When the motor 51 operates, the output end drives the transmission rod 55 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 561 rotates synchronously. The first bevel gear 561 and the second bevel gear 562 are engaged, so the second bevel gear 562 rotates with the first bevel gear 561, and the second bevel gear 562 drives the screw rod 52 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the screw rod 52 can drive the nut movable seat 53 to move, and then drive the rear table plate 3 to move forward and backward. The motor 51 is arranged outside the vertical rod 11, which is convenient for connecting wires and control lines and convenient for maintenance. Through the setting of the transmission rod 55 and the rotating conversion head 56, the rotational motion transmission between the transmission rod 55 and the screw rod 52 can be realized, so that the power of the motor 51 outside the vertical rod 11 is stably transmitted to the screw rod 52 inside the vertical rod 11.

[0051] In this embodiment, two groups of driving mechanisms 5 are provided, and the two groups of driving mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged on the two vertical rods 11. The two groups of driving mechanisms 5 work synchronously to realize the smooth movement of the front table plate 2 and the rear table plate 3. Of course, in other embodiments, only one group of driving mechanisms 5 can be provided to realize electric control.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 5, the front table board 2 includes a horizontal plate 21 and an inclined plate 22, the rear end of the inclined plate 22 is connected with the front end of the horizontal plate 21, and the inclined plate 22 is curved and inclined from top to bottom from rear to front. Through the arrangement of the inclined plate 22, the front end of the front table board 2 is curved to form an arc, which facilitates the fitting of the user's hand and improves the comfort; and when the front table board 2 moves forward and inclines downward, the arc-shaped inclined plate 22 makes the entire table top more smooth.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 5 , the front end of the front table board 2 is provided with a rearward extending avoiding opening 23 at the middle position, which is used for accommodating the body part of the user. Through the arrangement of the avoiding opening 23, the user can place the body in the avoiding opening 23 when using the table top structure, so that it is more convenient to take the articles on the rear table board 3, and the use rate of the rear table board 3 is improved; and the inclined plates 22 on the left and right sides of the avoiding opening 23 can better fit and support the two hands, and the comfort is improved.

[0054] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A lifting table includes lifting table legs 7 and an adjustable table top structure, and the adjustable table top structure is installed on the lifting table legs 7. The lifting table legs 7 can drive the entire adjustable table top structure to lift during lifting. The lifting table legs 7 can adopt common double-section or triple-section lifting table legs on the market, and the specific structure is not described here. The lifting table uses the above-mentioned adjustable table top structure, has the beneficial effects of the adjustable table top structure, and in combination with the lifting table legs 7, the practicality of the entire table is stronger.

[0055] The adjustable table top structure can also be combined with conventional table legs and support frames to form a table with conventional functions.

[0056] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present application, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable desktop structure, characterized in that, The table includes a table frame (1), a front table board (2), and a rear table board (3). The rear table board (3) is slidably mounted on the table frame (1). The rear end of the front table board (2) is hinged to the front end of the rear table board (3). The front table board (2) is mounted on the front end of the table frame (1) and can slide back and forth synchronously with the rear table board (3). The horizontal height of the front end of the table frame (1) is lower than the upper surface of the table frame (1) so that the front table board (2) tilts downward when it moves forward.

2. The adjustable desktop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The table frame (1) includes a vertical rod (11), the front end of which is lower than the upper surface of the vertical rod (11), the rear table panel (3) is slidably mounted on the vertical rod (11), and the front table panel (2) is slidably mounted on the front end of the vertical rod (11).

3. The adjustable desktop structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vertical rod (11) includes a horizontal section (111) and an inclined section (112). The rear end of the inclined section (112) is connected to the front end of the horizontal section (111), and the inclined section (112) is inclined from back to front and from top to bottom. A rotatable sliding member (13) is installed at the front end of the inclined section (112), and a sliding sleeve (4) is installed on the lower end face of the rear table (3). The sliding sleeve (4) has a sliding groove (41), and the sliding member (13) is slidably embedded in the sliding groove (41).

4. The adjustable desktop structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding sleeve (4) is hollow inside, and the sliding groove (41) is formed on the lower end face of the sliding sleeve (4). The height of the sliding sleeve (4) gradually decreases from front to back. The sliding member (13) includes a main body (131) rotatably mounted on the front end of the inclined section (112) and a slider (132) detachably mounted on the upper end of the main body (131). The slider (132) is located inside the sliding sleeve (4).

5. An adjustable desktop structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, An inclined sleeve (14) is installed on the inclined section (112), and the sliding member (13) is installed at the front end of the inclined sleeve (14).

6. The adjustable desktop structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inclined sleeve (14) has a mounting part (15) at its front end. The mounting part (15) is hollow inside and has a first shaft hole (16) on both sides. The lower end of the sliding member (13) has a second shaft hole (133). The lower end of the sliding member (13) is located in the hollow area of ​​the mounting part (15). The pin passes through the first shaft hole (16) and the second shaft hole (133) to rotatably mount the sliding member (13) on the mounting part (15).

7. An adjustable desktop structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a drive mechanism (5) for driving the front table (2) and the rear table (3) to move back and forth synchronously.

8. An adjustable desktop structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (5) includes a motor (51), a screw (52) and a nut seat (53). The motor (51) is mounted on the vertical rod (11). The screw (52) is connected to the output end of the motor (51). The nut seat (53) is connected to the screw (52) by a thread and is connected to the lower end face of the rear table (3).

9. An adjustable desktop structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The screw (52) is located inside the vertical rod (11). The upper end face of the vertical rod (11) is provided with a long groove (113). A connecting block (54) is installed on the nut movable seat (53). The connecting block (54) passes through the long groove (113) and is connected to the rear table plate (3).

10. An adjustable desktop structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (5) further includes a transmission rod (55) and a rotary conversion head (56) located inside the vertical rod (11). The rotary conversion head (56) includes a first bevel gear (561) and a second bevel gear (562) that mesh with each other. The motor (51) is installed on the outside of the vertical rod (11). One end of the transmission rod (55) is connected to the output end of the motor (51), and the other end extends into the vertical rod (11) and is fitted with the first bevel gear (561). One end of the screw (52) is fitted with the second bevel gear (562).

11. An adjustable desktop structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The lower end face of the rear table (3) is detachably fitted with a connecting piece (6), and the connecting block (54) passes through the long groove (113) and is connected to the connecting piece (6).

12. The adjustable desktop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front table (2) includes a horizontal plate (21) and an inclined plate (22) disposed at the front end of the horizontal plate (21), the inclined plate (22) being bent and inclined from back to front and from top to bottom.

13. An adjustable desktop structure according to claim 1 or 12, characterized in that, The front table (2) has a rearwardly extending clearance (23) at the middle of its front end, which is used to accommodate the user's body parts.

14. A height-adjustable desk, characterized in that, It includes a height-adjustable table leg (7) and an adjustable desktop structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the adjustable desktop structure is mounted on the height-adjustable table leg (7).