External traditional Chinese medicine plaster for adjuvant therapy of mental diseases and preparation method of external traditional Chinese medicine plaster

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine external plaster for adjuvant therapy of mental diseases and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine external plaster. The plaster is composed of a medicinal material layer and a backing material, and the medicinal material layer is prepared from ligusticum wallichii, Chinese herbaceous peony, angelica sinensis, radix rehmanniae preparata, radix bupleuri, rhizoma cyperi, radix curcumae, salvia miltiorrhiza, polygala tenuifolia, acorus calamus, cinnabar, musk, yellow lead, sesame oil and other raw materials according to a specific proportion through traditional processes such as material frying, oil refining, lead adding, fire toxin removing, fine material doping and spreading. The plaster disclosed by the invention has the effects of soothing liver-qi stagnation, promoting blood circulation to open orifices and soothing nerves and sedating mind, is externally applied through acupoint application, is used for adjuvant treatment of mental diseases such as depression, anxiety and insomnia, and has the advantages of safety and convenience in use and small side effect.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine external plaster for adjuvant treatment of mental illness and a preparation method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mental illness, such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, insomnia, etc., is a common and frequently-occurring disease in modern society. The treatment is mainly oral chemical drugs and psychological treatment, but chemical drugs often have problems such as large side effects, dependence, and poor patient compliance. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, many mental illnesses belong to the category of "depression", "epilepsy", "insomnia", etc. The pathogenesis is related to emotional obstruction, liver stagnation, phlegm blocking the heart, and heart and spirit deficiency.

[0003] The external plaster is one of the traditional dosage forms of traditional Chinese medicine, which acts on meridians and acupoints through transdermal absorption, has the advantages of long-acting, convenient use, and small side effects. At present, although there are various external plasters for treating pain and arthralgia, there are still few external plasters specially used for adjuvant treatment of mental illness, especially external plasters with the therapeutic principle of soothing liver and relieving depression, promoting blood circulation to unblock collaterals, and calming the heart and spirit.

[0004] Therefore, it is of great practical significance to provide a traditional Chinese medicine external plaster which is safe and convenient to use and can effectively adjuvant treatment of mental illness. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition with definite curative effect and safety, which is carefully formulated based on the therapeutic principle of soothing liver and relieving depression, promoting blood circulation to unblock collaterals, and calming the heart and spirit.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine external plaster for adjuvant treatment of mental illness, which is composed of a medicinal material layer and a backing material, wherein the medicinal material layer is made of raw materials in the following weight ratio: 10-30 parts of chuanxiong, 10-30 parts of peony, 10-30 parts of angelica, 10-30 parts of prepared rehmannia, 10-25 parts of bupleurum, 10-25 parts of cyperus, 10-25 parts of curcuma, 15-35 parts of salvia, 10-25 parts of polygala, 10-25 parts of aconitum, 1-5 parts of cinnabar, 0.5-3 parts of musk, 400-600 parts of yellow cinnabar, and 800-1000 parts of sesame oil.

[0007] Preferably, the weight ratio of the raw materials is as follows: 15 parts of chuanxiong, 15 parts of peony, 15 parts of angelica, 15 parts of prepared rehmannia, 12 parts of bupleurum, 12 parts of cyperus, 12 parts of curcuma, 20 parts of salvia, 12 parts of polygala, 12 parts of aconitum, 2 parts of cinnabar, 1 part of musk, 500 parts of yellow cinnabar, and 900 parts of sesame oil.

[0008] Preferably, the backing material is cotton cloth, non-woven fabric or impermeable membrane.

[0009] Preferably, a method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine plaster for external use comprises the following steps:

[0010] a. Weigh the raw materials according to the proportion, grind cinnabar and musk into fine powder, and grind the remaining traditional Chinese medicines into coarse powder;

[0011] b. Soak the traditional Chinese medicine coarse powder in sesame oil, heat it over low heat until it is dry, filter it to obtain medicinal oil;

[0012] c. Continue to heat the medicinal oil until it forms beads when water is dropped on it;

[0013] d. Add yellow lead, continuously stir and combine into thick paste;

[0014] e. Soak the thick paste in cold water to remove fire toxin;

[0015] f. Heat and melt the plaster matrix after removing fire toxin, and evenly spread the paste on the backing material;

[0016] g. Independently package the fine powder of cinnabar and musk.

[0017] 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the soaking time in step b is 12-48 hours.

[0018] Preferably, the use of a traditional Chinese medicine plaster for external use in the preparation of a medical device for assisting the treatment of mental illness, including depression, anxiety, insomnia or hysteria.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine external plaster for adjuvant treatment of mental illness, comprising a medicinal layer and a backing material, characterized in that, The medicinal material layer is made from raw materials in the following weight proportions: 10-30 parts of Ligusticum chuanxiong, 10-30 parts of Paeonia lactiflora, 10-30 parts of Angelica sinensis, 10-30 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa, 10-25 parts of Bupleurum chinense, 10-25 parts of Cyperus rotundus, 10-25 parts of Curcuma longa, 15-35 parts of Salvia miltiorrhiza, 10-25 parts of Polygala tenuifolia, 10-25 parts of Acorus tatarinowii, 1-5 parts of Cinnabar, 0.5-3 parts of Musk, 400-600 parts of Litharge, and 800-1000 parts of Sesame Oil.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine external plaster for adjuvant treatment of mental illness and its preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The weight ratio of the raw materials is as follows: 15 parts of Ligusticum chuanxiong, 15 parts of Paeonia lactiflora, 15 parts of Angelica sinensis, 15 parts of Rehmannia glutinosa, 12 parts of Bupleurum chinense, 12 parts of Cyperus rotundus, 12 parts of Curcuma longa, 20 parts of Salvia miltiorrhiza, 12 parts of Polygala tenuifolia, 12 parts of Acorus tatarinowii, 2 parts of Cinnabar, 1 part of Musk, 500 parts of Litharge, and 900 parts of Sesame Oil.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine external plaster for adjuvant treatment of mental illness and its preparation method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The backing material is cotton cloth, non-woven fabric, or waterproof membrane.

4. A method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine external plaster as described in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: a. Weigh the raw materials according to the proportions, grind cinnabar and musk into a very fine powder for later use, and crush the remaining Chinese medicines into coarse powder; b. Soak the coarse powder of Chinese herbs in sesame oil, heat over low heat until dry, and filter to obtain the medicinal oil; c. Continue heating the medicinal oil until it forms beads when dropped into water; d. Add litharge and stir constantly until it forms a thick paste; e. Soak the thick paste in cold water to remove the heat toxicity; f. Heat and melt the plaster base after removing the fire poison, and spread the plaster evenly on the backing material; g. Simply package the extremely fine powders of cinnabar and musk separately.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The soaking time in step b is 12-48 hours.

6. The use of the traditional Chinese medicine external plaster according to any one of claims 1-3 in the preparation of a medical device for the adjunctive treatment of mental illness, wherein the mental illness includes depression, anxiety, insomnia or hysteria.

7. The use according to claim 6, characterized in that, The plaster is applied to the Tanzhong, Shenque, or Xinshu acupoints.