Scissor door test bed

By designing a scissor door test bench, the problem of lack of scissor door testing and control in existing technologies was solved, enabling efficient and accurate testing and verification of electronic control functions in scissor door development, and reducing development costs.

CN120971035APending Publication Date: 2025-11-18SAIC MOTOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410617993.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2025-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies lack testing and control benches for scissor doors, which cannot meet the development needs of scissor doors, especially the verification needs for electronic control functions, center of gravity, and structure in the direction of electrification.

Method used

A scissor door test bench was designed, including a bench base, a door frame assembly, and a scissor door assembly. The scissor door can be precisely adjusted and tested through detachable adjustment components and movable connectors. A center of gravity adjustment component and an electronic control component are set to simulate electronic control functions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of scissor door development, reduces costs, and enables multiple tests to be conducted in the early stages of development, meeting the requirements for electronic control functions and center of gravity verification.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A scissor door test bench disclosed by the present invention comprises a bench pedestal, a vehicle door frame assembly and a scissor door assembly, the bench pedestal is provided with a test platform arranged along the horizontal direction, and the vehicle door frame assembly is detachably arranged on the test platform. The scissor door assembly is matched with the opening of the vehicle door frame assembly in shape and is rotatably arranged in the opening of the vehicle door frame assembly. The scissor door assembly and the vehicle door frame assembly are connected together through a plurality of movable connecting pieces, and the two ends of each movable connecting piece are connected with the scissor door assembly and the vehicle door frame assembly respectively. At least one end of each movable connecting piece is provided with a detachable adjusting assembly, one side of each detachable adjusting assembly is connected with the scissor door assembly or the vehicle door frame assembly, and the other side of each detachable adjusting assembly is connected with the end of the corresponding movable connecting piece. And the detachable adjusting assembly can adjust the relative position of the end part of the movable connecting piece relative to the scissor door assembly or the vehicle door frame assembly, so that the test development efficiency of the scissor door is improved, and the cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of test benches, in particular to a scissor door test bench. BACKGROUND

[0002] The movement mode of the scissor door of an automobile is relatively special, which is a composite movement of lateral rotation and vertical lifting. The configuration of the scissor door is relatively less than that of the rotary swing door, the development experience of the automobile manufacturer is less, and the development difficulty is higher. Because the scissor door is vertically lifted during use, the opening and closing control parameters are more demanding on the weight and gravity center of the door. In addition to the possibility of affecting the speed and smoothness of the lifting and closing of the door, more importantly, it will affect the lifting hovering function of the door. In the current door development verification process, the door and the body-in-white enter the vehicle OTS stage for verification. After the verification part fails, optimization and change are carried out again for verification, which has a long cycle and high cost, and cannot meet the project development node delivery; in the development process of the scissor door, installation matching, structure change and arrangement change need to intervene in the simulation motion bench for early verification.

[0003] On the other hand, in the direction of electrification of the automobile manufacturer, the electric function configuration is becoming more and more rich, such as electric scissor door combined with radar detection, door electric suction and release function, frameless door and glass short drop function, etc. The rich electric control function needs earlier pre-research and joint debugging development verification. The door and the body-in-white enter the vehicle OTS stage for verification, which cannot meet the project node. The electric control function development of the electric scissor door depends more on the simulation motion bench verification.

[0004] In the prior art, no test bench for testing the scissor door has been searched. Other disclosed patents are all related to the test bench for rotary swing door, which cannot be applied to the scissor door. For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN112924182A discloses a test bench for simulating automobile side door, which can only be applied to the test scheme of rotary swing side door, cannot test the lifting, closing and hovering functions of the scissor door, and also cannot test the gravity center, structure and electric control function of the door.

[0005] Therefore, there is a lack of test bench for testing and controlling the scissor door in the prior art, and it is urgent to develop a test bench specially used for the scissor door. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem of the lack of test bench for testing and controlling the scissor door in the prior art.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application discloses a scissor door test bench, which comprises a test bench base, the test bench base is provided with a test platform in the horizontal direction, and further comprises:

[0008] The door frame assembly is detachably arranged on the test platform.

[0009] The scissor door assembly is rotatably arranged in the opening of the door frame assembly and is matched with the shape of the opening of the door frame assembly.

[0010] The scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly are connected through a plurality of movable connecting pieces, at least one end of each movable connecting piece is provided with a detachable adjusting assembly, one side of the detachable adjusting assembly is connected with the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly, and the other side of the detachable adjusting assembly is connected with the end of the movable connecting piece, and the detachable adjusting assembly can adjust the relative position of the end of the movable connecting piece relative to the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly.

[0011] With the arrangement of the structure, the scissor door test bench is disclosed, which is specially used for testing the related performance of the scissor door in the early development stage, and the related performance includes but is not limited to the opening and closing of the door, the lifting, the hovering of the door, the center of gravity of the door and the related electric functions of the door. The scissor door test bench disclosed by the application comprises a bench base, a door frame assembly and a scissor door assembly, wherein the bench base provides a test platform, the door frame assembly is used for simulating the door frame of the scissor door installed on the vehicle, and the scissor door assembly is used for simulating the scissor door.

[0012] Further, the scissor door test bench disclosed by the application further comprises a plurality of movable connecting pieces, the movable connecting pieces include but are not limited to door hinges, door support rods, door locks and the like, and the detachable adjusting assembly is arranged between the movable connecting pieces and the door frame assembly and the scissor door assembly. When the door is developed and verified in the early stage, the position or size of the detachable adjusting assembly needs to be adjusted when the movable connecting piece (for example, the door support rod) is installed in the scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly, and the adjustment can be realized by detaching or adjusting the position or size of the detachable adjusting assembly, which is equivalent to adding an intermediate adjusting assembly. The position of the movable connecting piece relative to the scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly is indirectly adjusted through the detachable adjusting assembly, which avoids repeated disassembly and adjustment of the movable connecting piece, thereby further avoiding the damage or damage phenomenon of the movable connecting piece or the door caused by repeated disassembly of the movable connecting piece, the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly, so that the adjustment and test of the scissor door and the movable connecting piece are more accurate and controllable, the efficiency of the scissor door in the early test and development process is improved, and the test and development cost is reduced.

[0013] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a scissor door test bench, and the detachable adjusting assembly comprises a fixed component, a connecting component and at least one adjusting component, the fixed component is arranged on the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly, the connecting component is arranged on the end of the movable connecting piece, and at least one adjusting component is arranged between the fixed component and the connecting component, wherein the adjusting component adjusts the interval size between the fixed component and the connecting component to adjust the relative position of the end of the movable connecting piece relative to the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the size between the fixed component and the connecting component can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting component, and then the size of the end of the movable connecting piece relative to the scissor door or the door is adjusted.

[0015] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a scissor door test bench, and the fixed component comprises a fixed block, a plurality of fixed connecting holes are arranged on the fixed block, and the fixed connecting holes are adapted to be provided with fixed fasteners connected with the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly.

[0016] The connecting component comprises a connecting block arranged on one side of the fixed component, and the other side of the connecting block away from the fixed component is connected with the movable connecting piece, wherein the connecting block is also adapted to be provided with a connecting fastener hole and a connecting fastener;

[0017] The adjusting component comprises a pressing block, a pressing plate, an adjusting member, a fastening member and a size adjusting piece, the fixed block is provided with a mounting groove matched with the pressing block, the pressing block is arranged in the mounting groove, and the pressing plate is connected to the side of the pressing block away from the fixed block. After the pressing plate and the pressing block are fixedly attached to be integrated, the size adjusting piece is stacked on one side of the pressing plate and the pressing block, the middle part of the pressing plate and the pressing block is formed with an adjusting hole, the size adjusting piece is formed with a groove hole, the adjusting member is sequentially penetrated through the adjusting hole and the groove hole and is detachably connected with the connecting component.

[0018] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a scissor door test bench, and the size adjusting piece comprises an adjusting plug piece, and the thickness size of the adjusting plug piece is in the range of 0.5-5 mm.

[0019] By adjusting the fastening member and the number and size of the size adjusting piece between the pressing block and the pressing plate, the relative position and size between the movable connecting piece and the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly can be simply and quickly adjusted, and the adjusted size data is more accurate and controllable.

[0020] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a scissor door test bench, and the door frame assembly comprises a lower door frame, an A-pillar door frame and a B-pillar door frame which are detachably connected, and the lower door frame has a U-shaped frame matched with the scissor door assembly.

[0021] The scissor door assembly comprises a scissor door inner plate and a scissor door outer plate which are detachably connected, and

[0022] The fender assembly is detachably arranged on one side of the door frame assembly close to the A-pillar door frame and the scissor door assembly, and the fender assembly, the door frame assembly and the scissor door assembly are all made of aluminum alloy materials.

[0023] According to the technical scheme, the fender assembly, the door frame assembly and the scissor door assembly are all made of aluminum alloy materials, so that the strength is ensured and the weight of the scissor door is reduced, and the lifting and hovering of the scissor door are more favorable.

[0024] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a scissor door test bench, and the movable connecting piece comprises a door hinge, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a door lock which are distributed between the scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly along the outer contour of the scissor door assembly.

[0025] One end of the door hinge is connected with the part of the door frame assembly close to the A-pillar door frame, and the other end is connected with the part of the scissor door assembly close to the A-pillar door frame; one end of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is connected with the bottom of the door frame assembly, and the other end is connected with the scissor door assembly; the door lock is arranged between the scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly; and

[0026] The detachable adjusting assembly comprises a hinge end adjusting assembly arranged at both ends of the door hinge and connected with the door frame assembly and the scissor door assembly respectively, a supporting rod end adjusting assembly arranged at both ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod and connected with the door frame assembly and the scissor door assembly respectively, and a door lock end adjusting assembly arranged at the door lock and connected with the scissor door assembly.

[0027] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a scissor door test bench, and the movable connecting piece comprises a door hinge, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a door lock which are distributed between the scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly along the outer contour of the scissor door assembly.

[0028] When the scissor door assembly is in a closed state relative to the door frame assembly, the transverse counterweight rod is arranged to extend in a horizontal direction relative to the inner plate of the scissor door, one end of the oblique counterweight rod is fixedly connected with one end of the transverse counterweight rod, the other end of the oblique counterweight rod extends obliquely relative to the inner plate of the scissor door towards the bottom of the door frame assembly, and an angle-adjustable included angle is formed between the transverse counterweight rod and the oblique counterweight rod; and

[0029] The plurality of counterweight blocks are arranged on the transverse counterweight rod and the oblique counterweight rod respectively, and the counterweight blocks can slide along the length direction of the transverse counterweight rod and the oblique counterweight rod respectively, and

[0030] The counterweight blocks are also provided with locking components, and the locking components control the switching of the counterweight blocks between the fixed state and the sliding state relative to the transverse counterweight rod and the oblique counterweight rod.

[0031] By adopting the technical scheme, the gravity center adjusting assembly can realize joint debugging of the motion function of the scissor door during development and verification of the scissor door, especially, can verify whether the scissor door can realize lifting, hovering and closing functions, and whether the gravity center distribution is reasonable during opening and closing, and can simply and quickly realize distribution of the gravity center and the mass through the transverse counterweight rod, the inclined counterweight rod and the plurality of counterweight blocks.

[0032] The embodiment of the present application further discloses a scissor door test bench, further comprising a physical installation assembly, the physical installation assembly comprises an outer periphery of the scissor door assembly or an inner periphery of the door frame assembly, wherein the physical installation assembly comprises a water cutting installation assembly, a door hole sealing strip installation assembly and a window frame sealing strip installation assembly, the water cutting installation assembly is detachably installed on one side of the scissor door assembly close to the window glass, the door hole sealing strip installation assembly is detachably arranged on the inner periphery of the door frame assembly close to the scissor door assembly, and the window frame sealing strip installation assembly is detachably arranged on the inner periphery of the A-pillar door frame and the B-pillar door frame of the door frame assembly.

[0033] By adopting the technical scheme, the water cutting installation assembly in the physical installation assembly can simulate and test the water cutting of the door, the door hole sealing strip installation assembly can correspondingly simulate and test the door hole sealing strip, and the window frame sealing strip installation assembly is used for installing, simulating and testing the window frame sealing strip, so that installation matching verification work between the scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly and important modeling surfaces is realized.

[0034] The embodiment of the present application further discloses a scissor door test bench, the water cutting installation assembly comprises a water cutting installation body, the water cutting installation body is detachably arranged on one side of the scissor door assembly close to the window and extends along the window length direction of the scissor door assembly; wherein

[0035] At least one embedded steel bushing is arranged on the water cutting installation body, and an inner water cutting installation part and an outer water cutting installation part are further arranged on the side of the water cutting installation body away from the scissor door assembly.

[0036] The end of the inner water cutting installation part and the outer water cutting installation part is further provided with an anti-falling groove.

[0037] By adopting the technical scheme, the inner water cutting installation part and the outer water cutting installation part arranged on the water cutting installation body are used for installing the inner and outer water cuttings for adaptation and verification, the embedded steel bushing is arranged for dismounting and mounting, so that the defect that the bolt hole is easily damaged due to poor toughness of the aluminum alloy material in the repeated mounting and dismounting process of the water cutting installation body is avoided, and the anti-falling groove is arranged to prevent the inner and outer water cuttings from falling off during the test process.

[0038] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a shear door test bench, the bottom of the bench base is provided with a slope adjusting component, the slope adjusting component can adjust the inclination angle of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction, wherein the angle adjusting range of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction is within 0-15°.

[0039] By adopting the above technical scheme, the slope adjusting component can conveniently adjust the inclination angle of the test platform, and the mobile positioning hole and the hoisting fixing piece can conveniently move and adjust the overall position of the shear door test bench.

[0040] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a shear door test bench, the bench base is provided with a slope adjusting component, the slope adjusting component can adjust the inclination angle of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction, wherein the angle adjusting range of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction is within 0-15°.

[0041] By adopting the above technical scheme, the slope adjusting component can conveniently adjust the inclination angle of the test platform, and the mobile positioning hole and the hoisting fixing piece can conveniently move and adjust the overall position of the shear door test bench.

[0042] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0043] The present application discloses a shear door test bench, which is specially used for testing the related performance of the shear door in the early development stage, and comprises a bench base, a door frame assembly and a shear door assembly, wherein the bench base provides a test platform, the door frame assembly is used for simulating the door frame of the shear door installed on a vehicle, and the shear door assembly is used for simulating the shear door. Moreover, the door frame assembly and the shear door assembly are provided with a plurality of movable connecting pieces, and a detachable adjusting assembly is arranged between the movable connecting pieces and the door frame assembly and the shear door assembly, which is equivalent to adding an intermediate adjusting assembly to the movable connecting pieces and the door frame assembly and the shear door assembly. The position of the movable connecting pieces relative to the shear door assembly and the door frame assembly is indirectly adjusted through the detachable adjusting assembly, so that the shear door and the movable connecting pieces are more accurately and controllably adjusted and tested. Moreover, a gravity center adjusting assembly is arranged, which can verify the gravity center distribution of the shear door and whether the shear door can realize the functions of lifting, hovering and closing during the development and verification of the shear door. Furthermore, a water cutting installation assembly, a door hole sealing strip installation assembly and a window frame sealing strip installation assembly are arranged, which can realize the installation and matching verification between the shear door assembly and the door frame assembly and important modeling surfaces. The shear door can be tested in multiple ways in the early development stage of the vehicle, and time can be saved and cost can be effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1The overall structure schematic diagram of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0045] Figure 2 The explosion structure schematic diagram of the bench base, the door frame assembly and the scissors door assembly of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0046] Figure 3 The explosion structure schematic diagram of the door frame assembly and the scissors door assembly of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0047] Figure 4 The explosion structure schematic diagram of the detachable adjusting assembly of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0048] Figure 5 The local structure schematic diagram of the end of the door hinge of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure, which is provided with a hinge end adjusting assembly;

[0049] Figure 6 The local structure schematic diagram of the top view of the end of the support rod connecting assembly of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure, which is provided with two support rod end adjusting assemblies;

[0050] Figure 7 The local structure schematic diagram of the bottom view of the end of the support rod connecting assembly of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure, which is provided with two support rod end adjusting assemblies;

[0051] Figure 8 The structure schematic diagram of the scissors door assembly of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure, which is provided with a gravity center adjusting assembly;

[0052] Figure 9 The structure schematic diagram of the water cutting installation assembly of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0053] Figure 10 The local structure schematic diagram of the embedded steel bushing of the water cutting installation assembly of the scissors door test bench provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0054] Explanation of reference signs:

[0055] 1, bench base;

[0056] 11, slope adjusting part;

[0057] 2, door frame assembly;

[0058] 21, lower door frame; 22, A-pillar door frame; 23, B-pillar door frame; 24, fender assembly;

[0059] 3, scissors door assembly;

[0060] 31. The inner panel of the scissor door;

[0061] 4. The movable connecting member;

[0062] 5. The detachable adjusting assembly;

[0063] 51. The fixed member;

[0064] 511. The fixed fastener; 512. The mounting slot;

[0065] 52. The connecting member;

[0066] 53. The adjusting member;

[0067] 531. The pressing block; 532. The pressing plate; 533. The adjusting member; 534. The fastening member; 535. The size adjusting piece;

[0068] 501. The hinge end adjusting assembly; 502. The strut end adjusting assembly; 503. The door lock end adjusting assembly;

[0069] 6. The gravity center adjusting assembly;

[0070] 61. The transverse counterweight rod; 62. The oblique counterweight rod; 63. The counterweight block;

[0071] 7. The water cutting mounting assembly;

[0072] 71. The water cutting mounting body; 72. The inlaid steel bushing; 73. The anti-coming-off slot;

[0073] 8. The electric control box;

[0074] 81. The display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0075] With the rapid development of domestic cars, cars and various components on the car have begun to iterate and develop rapidly, and the scissor door is a research and development hotspot of the door structure. The movement mode of the scissor door is relatively special, which is a composite movement of lateral rotation and vertical lifting. Domestic manufacturers have little experience in the development of scissor doors and the development is difficult. Since the scissor door has lateral rotation and vertical lifting actions during opening and closing, the weight, center of gravity and opening and closing speed of the scissor door are extremely important. In the current development and verification process of the scissor door, verification needs to be performed in the OTS stage of the whole vehicle (the tooling sample of the whole vehicle has been completed, and trial assembly and verification are performed). If the scissor door fails or needs to be changed during verification, the verification and development cycle of the scissor door is long and the cost is high, which cannot meet the project development node delivery. In the verification process, the active connecting parts of the scissor door, such as the door hinge, support rod and door lock, need to be adjusted in position or size. The toughness of the aluminum alloy scissor door is poor, and it is difficult to support repeated disassembly and assembly, so the installation position needs to be adjusted again or a new sample needs to be produced for testing. In addition, due to the more stringent requirements of the scissor door on the center of gravity and weight, the test development of the scissor door with different weights and different centers of gravity also needs to be adjusted and tested multiple times, which also has the problem of difficult verification and testing. With the development of electric vehicles, electric functions are becoming more and more rich, such as electric scissor doors combined with radar detection, door electric attraction and release functions, frameless doors and glass short descent functions. Early pre-research and joint debugging development and verification are required for rich electric control functions. However, the test and development of these functions also need to be tested with the scissor door, but there is no related scissor door test bench for testing at present.

[0076] Although there are many test benches for rotating sliding doors disclosed in the prior art, these rotating sliding doors cannot be applied to the test of the lifting, closing and hovering functions of the scissor door. In the test and development process, the active connecting parts are easily damaged during the repeated disassembly, adjustment and installation process, and the service life is short. The test development of the scissor door with different weights and different centers of gravity also needs to be adjusted and tested multiple times. The test and development of the electric control function and the installation matching and verification work of the important modeling surface are also problems.

[0077] In view of the above technical problems, the present application provides a scissor door test bench, which is used for the development, verification and test control of the scissor door. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The scissor door test bench comprises a test bench base 1, the test bench base 1 has a test platform arranged in the horizontal direction, and further comprises a door frame assembly 2 which is detachably arranged on the test platform. A scissor door assembly 3 which is adapted to the shape of the opening of the door frame assembly 2 and is rotatably arranged in the opening of the door frame assembly 2.

[0078] The scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2 are connected together through a plurality of movable connecting pieces, and two ends of each movable connecting piece are connected with the scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2 respectively. Figure 4 The movable connecting piece is provided with a detachable adjusting assembly 5 at least at one end (see Figure 4 ), one side of the detachable adjusting assembly 5 is connected with the scissor door assembly 3 or the door frame assembly 2, and the other side is connected with the end of the movable connecting piece. The detachable adjusting assembly 5 can adjust the relative position of the end of the movable connecting piece relative to the scissor door assembly 3 or the door frame assembly 2. It should be noted that the detachable adjusting assembly 5, the scissor door assembly 3, the door frame assembly 2 and the movable connecting piece can be detachably connected through bolts, screws, pins and the like.

[0079] Specifically, in the embodiment, the door frame assembly 2 is used to simulate the body door frame of the scissor door in the whole vehicle, and the scissor door assembly 3 is a scissor door assembly 3 in the early development stage, which at least includes a scissor door body. The scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2 are connected together through a plurality of movable connecting pieces, and the movable connecting pieces include but are not limited to door hinges, door support rods, door locks and the like. The door hinges and the door support rods are used to control the upward lifting, hovering and downward landing of the scissor door assembly 3 relative to the door frame assembly 2, and the door lock is used to control the locking or unlocking of the scissor door assembly 3 relative to the door frame assembly 2. Therefore, the present application solves the problem of lack of test and control bench for the scissor door in the prior art by providing a scissor door test bench specially used for testing the scissor door.

[0080] More specifically, the movable connecting piece 4 is provided as a door hinge, and the connection mode of the two ends with the scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2 is taken as an example for description (see Figure 5 ). One end of the movable connecting piece 4 (door hinge) is connected with the door frame assembly 2, and the other end is connected with the scissor door assembly 3. An installation seat is arranged between the door hinge and the door frame assembly 2. In the present application, a detachable adjusting assembly 5 is further arranged between the installation seat and the door frame assembly 2. One end of the detachable adjusting assembly 5 is detachably connected with the installation seat, and the other end is detachably connected with the door frame assembly 2. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the connection between the door hinge and the door frame assembly 2, the adjustment can be realized by adjusting the detachable adjusting assembly 5.

[0081] For example, in the development verification process of the scissors door, when the door hinge and the door frame assembly 2 need to be adjusted to move 3mm upward along the height direction of the vehicle body, in the traditional verification scheme, the door hinge needs to be disassembled first, then adjusted upward by 3mm, and then reinstalled. This repeated disassembly and installation may damage the connection structure of the door hinge and the door frame assembly 2, especially the scissors door made of aluminum alloy material, which is more likely to be damaged. In the scheme disclosed in the present application, by adjusting the detachable adjustment assembly 5 between the door hinge and the door frame assembly 2, for example, by adjusting the size between the detachable adjustment assembly 5 to increase by 3mm, the door hinge does not need to be repeatedly disassembled and adjusted.

[0082] For example, in another example, in the development verification process of the scissors door, when the door support rod needs to be adjusted, the end connected to the scissors door body needs to be adjusted along the length direction and the height direction of the scissors door body. At this time, two detachable adjustment assemblies 5 can be arranged at the end of the door support rod and the scissors door body, one of which can be adjusted along the length direction of the scissors door body, and the other can be adjusted along the height direction of the scissors door body. For example, in the test development process, it is found that the end of the door support rod and the scissors door body needs to be adjusted by 2mm along the length direction of the scissors door body, and also needs to be adjusted by 3mm along the height direction of the scissors door body. At this time, one of the detachable adjustment assemblies 5 is adjusted to adjust the end of the door support rod by 2mm along the length direction, and the other detachable adjustment assembly 5 is adjusted to adjust the end of the door support rod by 3mm along the length direction. Similarly, repeated disassembly and adjustment of the door support rod are avoided, and the development and test efficiency is higher and more accurate.

[0083] Therefore, those skilled in the art should understand that the detachable adjustment assembly 5 arranged between the end of the movable connecting piece 4 and the scissors door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2 is equivalent to an intermediate adjustment assembly. By adjusting the intermediate adjustment assembly, the movable connecting piece 4 is avoided from being repeatedly disassembled and adjusted with the scissors door assembly 3 or the door frame assembly 2, and has the advantages of simple adjustment and accurate and controllable adjustment and test.

[0084] Therefore, the present application discloses a scissors door test bench, which is specially used for testing the related performance of the scissors door in the early development stage, including but not limited to the opening and closing of the door, the center of gravity of the door, and the functional components of the door. The scissors door test bench disclosed in the present application comprises a bench base 1, a door frame assembly 2, and a scissors door assembly 3. The bench base 1 provides a test platform, the door frame assembly 2 is used to simulate the door frame of the scissors door installed on the vehicle, and the scissors door assembly 3 is used to simulate the scissors door.

[0085] Further, the scissor door test bench disclosed by the present application further comprises a plurality of movable connecting members 4, and the present application is provided with detachable adjusting components 5 between the movable connecting members 4, the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3. When the door is developed and verified in the early stage, the position of the movable connecting member 4 (for example, the door support rod) needs to be adjusted in the installation position of the scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2. The position can be adjusted by detaching or adjusting the position or size of the detachable adjusting component 5, which is equivalent to adding an intermediate adjusting component. The position of the movable connecting member 4 relative to the scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2 is indirectly adjusted through the detachable adjusting component 5, which avoids repeated disassembly and adjustment of the movable connecting member 4, thereby further avoiding the damage or damage of the movable connecting member 4 or the door caused by repeated disassembly of the movable connecting member 4, the scissor door assembly 3 or the door frame assembly 2, so that the adjustment and test of the scissor door and the movable connecting member 4 are more accurate and controllable, and the efficiency of the scissor door in the early test and development process is improved and the test and development cost is reduced.

[0086] Next, the structure of the detachable adjusting component 5 will be described. Figure 4 The detachable adjusting component 5 comprises a fixed component 51, a connecting component 52 and at least one adjusting component 53. The fixed component 51 is arranged on the scissor door assembly 3 or the door frame assembly 2. The connecting component 52 is arranged at the end of the movable connecting member 4. The at least one adjusting component 53 is arranged between the fixed component 51 and the connecting component 52. The adjusting component 53 adjusts the interval size between the fixed component 51 and the connecting component 52 to adjust the relative position of the end of the movable connecting member 4 relative to the scissor door assembly 3 or the door frame assembly 2.

[0087] Specifically, in this embodiment, the size between the fixed component 51 and the connecting component 52 can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting component 53, and then the size of the end of the movable connecting member 4 relative to the scissor door or the door is adjusted. The fixed component 51 can be a common fixed block, a fixed plate or the like connected or integrally formed with the scissor door assembly 3 or the door frame assembly 2. The connecting component 52 is detachably connected with the end of the movable connecting member 4. The connecting component 52 can also be a connecting block or a connecting plate. The adjusting component 53 between the fixed component 51 and the connecting component 52 can be various size-adjustable mechanisms or modules. For example, the adjusting component 53 can be arranged as a size-adjustable adjusting bolt, which is adjusted by the connecting length of the adjusting bolt. The adjusting component 53 can also be arranged as an adjusting plug plate, which adjusts the size between the fixed component 51 and the connecting component 52 by adjusting the number or size of the adjusting plug plate, and then adjusts the size of the movable connecting member 4. Those skilled in the art can also arrange other structures of the adjusting component 53 according to actual needs, which is not limited in this embodiment.

[0088] Further, the specific structure of the detachable adjusting assembly 5 disclosed in the present application is described as follows Figure 4 The fixed part 51 comprises a fixed block, a plurality of fixed connecting holes are arranged on the fixed block, and fixed fasteners 511 detachably connected with the scissor door assembly 3 or the door frame assembly 2 are arranged in the fixed connecting holes. In the embodiment, the fixed fasteners 511 can be common connecting members such as bolts, rivets, and screws, and preferably, the fixed fasteners 511 are fixed by bolts.

[0089] The connecting part 52 comprises a connecting block arranged on one side of the fixed part 51, and the other side of the connecting block away from the fixed part 51 is connected with the movable connecting member 4, wherein a connecting fastener hole and a connecting fastener are also arranged on the connecting block in a matched manner.

[0090] The adjusting part 53 comprises a pressing block 531, a pressing plate 532, an adjusting member 533, a fastening member 534, and a size adjusting piece 535, the fixed block is provided with a mounting groove 512 matched with the pressing block 531, the pressing block 531 is detachably connected in the mounting groove 512, and the pressing plate 532 is detachably connected on the side of the pressing block 531 away from the fixed block.

[0091] After the pressing plate 532 and the pressing block 531 are fixedly attached together, the size adjusting piece 535 is stacked on one side of the pressing block 531 and the pressing plate 532, the middle part of the pressing plate 532 and the pressing block 531 is formed with an adjusting hole, the size adjusting piece 535 is provided with a groove hole (for example, a U-shaped groove hole), the adjusting member 533 is sequentially penetrated through the adjusting hole and the groove hole and is detachably connected with the connecting part 52.

[0092] Specifically, in the embodiment, the pressing block 531 and the pressing plate 532 are arranged to support and mount the size adjusting piece 535, and the pressing block 531 is arranged to increase the stress area and improve the service life. The adjusting member 533 is preferably a long bolt, after the size adjusting piece 535 is stacked on the pressing block 531 and the pressing plate 532, the long bolt is penetrated through the adjusting hole between the pressing plate 532 and the pressing block 531, and then is fixed to the connecting part 52 through the U-shaped groove hole of the size adjusting piece 535, and the side surface of the connecting part 52 is provided with a bolt hole matched with the long bolt.

[0093] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a scissor door test bench, and the size adjusting piece 535 comprises an adjusting plug piece, and the thickness of the adjusting plug piece is in the range of 0.5-5 mm.

[0094] For example, a plurality of adjusting plugs with different thickness sizes can be provided, for example, a plurality of groups of adjusting plugs with different sizes can be provided, each group of adjusting plugs has a size of 0.5mm, 1mm, 2mm, 3mm, 5mm, and each group of adjusting plugs can be provided with 3, 4, 5 or other quantities, when adjusting the size, different or same adjusting plugs can be selected for use according to the needs, for example, when the size adjustment is more, the adjusting plug with larger size can be selected, when the size adjustment is less, the adjusting plug with smaller size can be selected, and the adjusting plug with larger size and the adjusting plug with smaller size can also be used together.

[0095] For example, when the size to be adjusted is 3mm or 5mm, the adjusting plug with a thickness of 3mm or 5mm can be directly selected, for example, when the size to be adjusted is 10mm, two adjusting plugs with a thickness of 5mm can be selected, for example, when the size to be adjusted is 3.5mm, one adjusting plug with a thickness of 3mm and one adjusting plug with a thickness of 0.5mm can be used together, which is not limited in the embodiment. By adjusting the fastening member 534 and the number and size of the size adjusting piece 535 between the pressing block 531 and the pressing plate 532, the relative position and size between the movable connecting piece 4 and the scissor door assembly 3 or the door frame assembly 2 can be simply and quickly adjusted, and the size data of the adjustment is more accurate and controllable.

[0096] Next, the material and structure of the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3 of the scissor door test bench disclosed in the embodiment of the application will be described, which can be seen from Figure 1 and Figure 2 The door frame assembly 2 includes a lower door frame 21, an A-pillar door frame 22 and a B-pillar door frame 23 which are detachably connected, and the lower door frame 21 has a U-shaped frame which is adapted to the scissor door assembly 3.

[0097] The scissor door assembly 3 includes a scissor door inner plate 31 and a scissor door outer plate which are detachably connected, and

[0098] Further comprising a fender assembly 24 which is detachably arranged on one side of the door frame assembly 2 close to the A-pillar door frame 22 and the scissor door assembly 3, and the fender assembly 24, the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3 are all made of aluminum alloy material.

[0099] It should be noted that the fender assembly 24, the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3 are all made of aluminum alloy material, which ensures the strength and reduces the weight of the scissor door, and is more conducive to the lifting and hovering of the scissor door. The lower door frame 21, the A-pillar door frame 22 and the B-pillar door frame 23 of the door frame assembly 2 can be further split into multiple small batch assemblies according to processing needs to meet the requirements of rapid processing and dimensional stability. The small batch is composed of a simulated assembly through a fixing member, and finally assembled into the door frame assembly 2. In another embodiment, the door frame assembly 2 can also be integrally pressure cast, and the door frame assembly 2 can be split into three parts of the lower door frame 21, the A-pillar door frame 22 and the B-pillar door frame 23, but it is not limited to only three parts, and two parts can also be provided, for example, when the B-pillar door frame 23 is not included, the scene of the scissor door of the convertible car can be simulated, and the person skilled in the art can design and select according to actual needs. This embodiment does not make specific limitations.

[0100] The embodiment of the application also discloses a scissor door test bench, the movable connecting piece 4 comprises a door hinge, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a door lock (not shown in the figure) distributed between the scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2 along the outer contour of the scissor door assembly 3; wherein

[0101] One end of the door hinge is connected to a part close to the A-pillar door frame 22 of the door frame assembly 2, and the other end is connected to a part close to the A-pillar door frame 22 of the scissor door assembly 3. One end of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is connected to the bottom of the door frame assembly 2, and the other end is connected to the scissor door assembly 3. The door lock is detachably arranged between the inner plate 31 of the scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2. And, referring to Figure 3 For the convenience of understanding, the corresponding detachable adjusting assembly 5 is boxed in an elliptical frame in Figure 3 The detachable adjusting assembly 5 comprises a hinge end adjusting assembly 501 arranged at both ends of the door hinge and connected to the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3 respectively, a supporting rod end adjusting assembly 502 arranged at both ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod and connected to the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3 respectively, and a door lock end adjusting assembly 503 arranged at the door lock and connected to the scissor door assembly 3.

[0102] Specifically, in the embodiment, the two ends of the door hinge are respectively detachably connected with the hinge end adjusting assembly 501 of the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3, preferably one is arranged for each, the door hinge is adjusted, two door stay end adjusting assemblies 502 are arranged at each end of the first stay and the second stay, the adjustment of each end of the first stay and the second stay in two directions can be realized, for example, the door stay end adjusting assembly 502 which can be adjusted in the length direction and the width direction of the door is arranged at each end of the first stay and the second stay, and the door lock can also be provided with one or two door lock end adjusting assemblies 503 to meet the adjustment requirements.

[0103] More specifically, refer to 5 and Figure 6 Two typical setting modes are described, Figure 5 The local connection structure of the door hinge and the door frame assembly 2 is shown, the size of the door hinge and the door frame assembly 2 is large, the back is fixed with 6-8 bolts, and only single direction adjustment is required, so only one hinge end adjusting assembly 501 is designed. Figure 6 And Figure 7 The installation structure of the stay and the door frame assembly 2 or the scissor door assembly 3 is shown, the installation surface of the stay is small, the size of the stay end adjusting assembly 502 is also small, but two stay end adjusting assemblies 502 are arranged to realize the horizontal and vertical size adjustment functions.

[0104] Next, the scheme related to the weight and the gravity center adjustment of the scissor door test bench disclosed in the application is described when the test bench is tested:

[0105] Please refer to Figure 8 The scissor door assembly 3 further comprises a gravity center adjusting assembly 6 which is detachably arranged on one side of the inner plate 31 of the scissor door, the gravity center adjusting assembly 6 comprises a horizontal counterweight rod 61, an inclined counterweight rod 62 and a plurality of counterweight blocks 63; wherein

[0106] When the scissor door assembly 3 is in the closed state relative to the door frame assembly 2, the horizontal counterweight rod 61 is arranged to extend in the horizontal direction relative to the inner plate 31 of the scissor door, one end of the inclined counterweight rod 62 is fixedly connected with one end of the horizontal counterweight rod 61, the other end extends obliquely relative to the inner plate 31 of the scissor door and towards the bottom of the door frame assembly 2, and an angle adjustable included angle is formed between the horizontal counterweight rod 61 and the inclined counterweight rod 62; and

[0107] The plurality of counterweight blocks 63 are arranged on the horizontal counterweight rod 61 and the inclined counterweight rod 62 respectively, and the counterweight blocks 63 can slide along the length direction of the horizontal counterweight rod 61 and the inclined counterweight rod 62 respectively, and

[0108] The counterweight 63 is further provided with a locking component, which controls switching of the counterweight 63 relative to the transverse counterweight rod 61 and the oblique counterweight rod 62 between the fixed state and the sliding state.

[0109] Specifically, in the embodiment, the transverse counterweight rod 61 is arranged to extend along the length direction of the scissor door, the oblique counterweight rod 62 is arranged to extend along the oblique direction of the scissor door, and the lengths of the transverse counterweight rod 61 and the oblique counterweight rod 62 can be two-thirds or more of the length of the scissor door, so that the transverse counterweight rod 61 and the oblique counterweight rod 62 cover the scissor door in a larger area, the counterweight 63 can be arranged in a number of 5, 6, 8 or more as required, and the weight of the counterweight 63 can be set as required.

[0110] Further, the included angle formed between the transverse counterweight rod 61 and the oblique counterweight rod 62 is preferably set to be between 15° and 45°, for example, the included angle can be set to be 15°, 25°, 30° and 45° in sequence for center of gravity test and test, the locking component arranged on the counterweight 63 can be a common latch, a locking member, a positioning pin, etc., for example, the locking component can be arranged as an elastic latch, the sliding adjustment of the counterweight 63 relative to the transverse counterweight rod 61 and the oblique counterweight rod 62 can be controlled through the locking component, so as to adjust the center of gravity of the scissor door, which is not limited in the embodiment.

[0111] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the center of gravity adjusting assembly 6 can realize joint debugging of the motion function of the scissor door during development and verification of the scissor door, especially verify whether the scissor door can realize the functions of lifting, hovering and closing, and whether the center of gravity distribution is reasonable during opening and closing, and the center of gravity and mass can be simply and quickly distributed through the transverse counterweight rod 61, the oblique counterweight rod 62 and the plurality of counterweights 63.

[0112] Next, the scheme of matching and verifying the important modeling surface of the scissor door by the scissor door test bench disclosed in the application will be described:

[0113] The scissor door test bench disclosed in the embodiment of the application further comprises a physical installation assembly, the physical installation assembly comprises a detachable installation on the outer periphery of the scissor door assembly 3 or the inner periphery of the door frame assembly 2.

[0114] The physical installation assembly comprises a water cutting installation assembly 7, a door hole sealing strip installation assembly and a window frame sealing strip installation assembly, the water cutting installation assembly 7 is detachably installed on one side of the scissor door assembly 3 close to the vehicle window glass, the door hole sealing strip installation assembly is detachably arranged on the inner periphery of the door frame assembly 2 close to the scissor door assembly 3, and the window frame sealing strip installation assembly is detachably arranged on the inner periphery of the A-pillar door frame 22 and the B-pillar door frame 23 of the door frame assembly 2.

[0115] Specifically, in this embodiment, the water-cutting installation assembly 7 extends along the length direction on one side of the scissor door window glass, and the door opening sealing strip installation assembly is set along the door opening of the door frame assembly 2, mainly used to verify the sealing performance of the door opening sealing strip. Similarly, the window frame sealing strip installation assembly is set along the door window frame, mainly used to verify the sealing performance of the window frame sealing strip.

[0116] Using the above technical solution, the water cutter installation component 7 in the physical installation assembly can simulate and test the water cutter of the car door, the door opening sealing strip installation component can simulate and test the door opening sealing strip accordingly, and the window frame sealing strip installation component is used to install, simulate and test the window frame sealing strip, so as to realize the installation matching verification between the scissor door assembly 3, the car door frame assembly 2 and important styling surfaces.

[0117] The following section describes the water-cutting installation component 7; see [link to documentation]. Figure 9 The water-cutting mounting assembly 7 includes a water-cutting mounting body 71, which is detachably disposed on the side of the scissor door assembly 3 near the window and extends along the length of the window of the scissor door assembly 3; wherein

[0118] The water-cutting mounting body 71 is provided with at least one inlaid steel bushing 72, and the side of the water-cutting mounting body 71 away from the scissor door assembly 3 is also provided with an inner water-cutting mounting part and an outer water-cutting mounting part; and

[0119] The ends of the internal water cutter mounting section and the external water cutter mounting section are also provided with anti-detachment grooves 73.

[0120] Using the above technical solution, the water cutter mounting body 71 is provided with an inner water cutter mounting part and an outer water cutter mounting part for installing the inner and outer water cutters for adaptation and verification. See also the inlaid steel bushing 72. Figure 9 as well as Figure 10 An embedded steel bushing 72 is used for disassembly and installation to avoid damage to the bolt holes caused by repeated disassembly and reassembly of the water-cutting mounting body 71 due to the poor toughness of the aluminum alloy material. The embedded steel bushing 72 overcomes the defects of poor toughness, low hardness, poor wear resistance, and poor impact resistance of the aluminum material in the simulation component. Furthermore, an anti-detachment groove 73 is provided. The anti-detachment groove 73 can be a U-shaped groove, V-shaped groove, wavy groove, or other shapes to prevent the inner and outer water-cutting components from falling off during testing.

[0121] Specifically, at least one steel bushing 72 is provided, such as one, two, three or other quantities. The number of steel bushings 72 is determined according to the assembly requirements. For example, in this embodiment, two steel bushings 72 are provided and are provided at both ends of the length direction of the water-cutting mounting body 71.

[0122] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a shear door test bench, a slope adjusting component 11 is arranged at the bottom of the bench base 1, the slope adjusting component 11 can adjust the inclination angle of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction, and the angle adjusting range of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction is within the range of 0-15°. And the bench base 1 is also provided with a moving positioning hole and a hoisting fixing part.

[0123] Specifically, in the embodiment, the slope adjusting component 11 can be an angle adjuster or other mechanism capable of adjusting the angle, and the embodiment does not make specific limitation on this, the angle adjusting range of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction can be, for example, 0°, 5°, 8°, 10°, 15° and the like, and the specific value can be set or selected according to the requirement, and the embodiment does not make specific limitation on this. By adopting the above technical solution, the slope adjusting component 11 can conveniently adjust the inclination angle of the test platform, and the moving positioning hole and the hoisting fixing part can conveniently move and adjust the overall position of the shear door test bench.

[0124] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a shear door test bench, a slope adjusting component 11 is arranged at the bottom of the bench base 1, the slope adjusting component 11 can adjust the inclination angle of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction, and the angle adjusting range of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction is within the range of 0-15°. And the bench base 1 is also provided with a moving positioning hole and a hoisting fixing part.

[0125] By adopting the above technical solution, the PLC controller can be used to control the movement of the shear door through programming, realize the electric control function verification and test parameter collection and display, and also can control the shear door to realize the simulation verification of functions such as electric lifting, glass lifting, radar detection, electric locking and unlocking, can consider multiple tests, save time and effectively reduce the cost.

[0126] In summary, the present application discloses a scissor door test bench, which is specially used for testing the performance of the scissor door in the early development stage, comprising a bench base 1, a door frame assembly 2 and a scissor door assembly 3, wherein the bench base 1 provides a test platform, the door frame assembly 2 is used for simulating the door frame of the scissor door installed on the vehicle, and the scissor door assembly 3 is used for simulating the scissor door. Moreover, the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3 are further provided with a plurality of movable connecting pieces 4, and a detachable adjusting assembly 5 is arranged between the movable connecting piece 4 and the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3, which is equivalent to adding an intermediate adjusting assembly to the movable connecting piece 4 and the scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2. The position of the movable connecting piece 4 relative to the scissor door assembly 3 and the door frame assembly 2 is adjusted indirectly through the detachable adjusting assembly 5, which avoids repeated disassembly and adjustment of the movable connecting piece 4, and makes the adjustment and test of the scissor door and the movable connecting piece 4 more accurate and controllable. Moreover, a gravity center adjusting assembly 6 is further arranged, which can verify the gravity center distribution of the scissor door and whether the scissor door can realize the functions of lifting, hovering and closing during the development and verification process of the scissor door. Furthermore, a water cutting installation assembly 7, a door hole sealing strip installation assembly and a window frame sealing strip installation assembly are further arranged, which realize the installation and matching verification work between the scissor door assembly 3, the door frame assembly 2 and the important modeling surface, can perform a plurality of tests on the scissor door in the early development stage of the vehicle, and can save time and effectively reduce cost.

[0127] Next, the test process of the scissor door test bench disclosed by the present application is simply explained:

[0128] Firstly, the inclination angle of the bench base 1 is adjusted or set to be horizontal, then the door frame assembly 2 and the scissor door assembly 3 are detachably arranged on the test platform of the bench base 1, and the electric control box 8 is further electrically connected with the bench base 1 and the scissor door assembly 3, for example, the electric control box 8 and the motor controlling the hinge or support rod of the scissor door assembly 3 are connected, then the functions of lifting, closing and hovering of the scissor door are tested. During the test process, the specific position of the movable connecting piece 4 (such as hinge, support rod) can be adjusted through the detachable adjusting assembly 5, the speed during the lifting or closing process of the scissor door can also be tested, the weight and gravity center distribution of the scissor door assembly 3 can also be tested, and the important modeling surfaces such as the water cutting of the door and the door hole sealing ring can also be tested. The electric scissor door driving function joint test can also be realized, for example, the window glass lifting function joint test and the radar function verification cooperating with the obstacle. The person skilled in the art can test various functions or projects according to the actual needs, which is not limited in the present embodiment.

[0129] It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. Many other embodiments will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reading and understanding the above description. Although the application has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be recognized that the application is not limited thereto and embodi¬ ments can be made by other than the exact terms de¬ scribed above, and that the scope of the application should be interpreted in the light of the claims.

[0130] It should be noted that in this specification and appended claims, the notation "like" and "similar" refers to like or similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0131] In the description of the present embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc. indicate the positional or location relationship based on the positional or location relationship shown in the drawings, or the positional or location relationship when the product of the application is usually placed, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the application.

[0132] The terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0133] In the description of the present embodiments, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present embodiments can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0134] While the application has been illustrated and described in connection with certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and detail can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. It is intended to encompass all such changes and alterations in the details thereof.

Claims

1. A scissor door test bench, comprising a bench base, wherein the bench base has a test platform arranged horizontally; characterized in that, Also includes: A door frame assembly, which is detachably mounted on the test platform; A scissor door assembly, wherein the scissor door assembly is adapted to the opening shape of the door frame assembly and is rotatably disposed within the opening of the door frame assembly; in The scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly are connected together by a plurality of movable connectors; in Each of the movable connectors has at least one end provided with a detachable adjustment component, one side of which is connected to the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly, and the other side is connected to the end of the movable connector. The detachable adjustment component is capable of adjusting the relative position of the end of the movable connector with respect to the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly.

2. The scissor door test bench as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The detachable adjustable assembly includes a fixing component, a connecting component, and at least one adjusting component. The fixing component is disposed on the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly, the connecting component is disposed at the end of the movable connector, and at least one adjusting component is disposed between the fixing component and the connecting component. in The adjusting component adjusts the spacing between the fixed component and the connecting component to adjust the relative position of the end of the movable connector with respect to the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly.

3. The scissor door test bench as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a fixing block, which has multiple fixing connection holes. The fixing connection holes are adapted to be fitted with fixing fasteners that connect to the scissor door assembly or the door frame assembly. The connecting component includes a connecting block, which is disposed on one side of the fixed component, and the other side of the connecting block away from the fixed component is connected to the movable connecting member. The connecting block is also adapted to be provided with connecting fastening holes and connecting fasteners. The adjusting component includes a pressure block, a pressure plate, an adjusting member, a fastening member, and a size adjusting piece. The fixing block has a mounting groove adapted to the pressure block, and the pressure block is disposed within the mounting groove. The pressure plate is connected to the side of the pressure block away from the fixing block. After the pressure plate and the pressure block are fixedly attached together, the size adjustment piece is stacked on one side of the pressure plate and the pressure block. An adjustment hole is formed in the middle of the pressure plate and the pressure block. A slot is formed on the size adjustment piece. The adjustment member passes through the adjustment hole and the slot in sequence and is detachably connected to the connecting part.

4. The scissor door test bench as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The door frame assembly includes a detachably connected lower door frame, an A-pillar door frame, and a B-pillar door frame, wherein the lower door frame has a U-shaped frame adapted to the scissor door assembly; The scissor door assembly includes a detachably connected inner scissor door panel and an outer scissor door panel; and It also includes a fender assembly, which is detachably disposed on the side of the door frame assembly near the A-pillar door frame and the scissor door assembly.

5. The scissor door test bench as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The movable connector includes a door hinge, a first strut, a second strut, and a door lock, distributed along the outer contour of the scissor door assembly between the scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly; wherein One end of the door hinge is connected to the part of the door frame assembly near the A-pillar, and the other end is connected to the part of the scissor door assembly near the A-pillar; one end of the first support rod and the second support rod are connected to the bottom of the door frame assembly, and the other end is connected to the scissor door assembly; the door lock is located between the scissor door assembly and the door frame assembly; and The detachable adjustable assembly includes hinge end adjusting assemblies disposed at both ends of the door hinge, strut end adjusting assemblies disposed at both ends of the first strut and the second strut, and door lock end adjusting assemblies disposed at the door lock end.

6. The scissor door test bench as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a center-of-gravity adjustment component, which is disposed on one side of the inner panel of the scissor door. The center-of-gravity adjustment component includes a horizontal counterweight rod, an oblique counterweight rod, and multiple counterweight blocks; wherein When the scissor door assembly is in the closed state relative to the door frame assembly, the lateral counterweight extends horizontally relative to the inner panel of the scissor door. One end of the diagonal counterweight is fixedly connected to one end of the lateral counterweight, and the other end extends obliquely towards the bottom of the door frame assembly relative to the inner panel of the scissor door. An adjustable angle is formed between the lateral counterweight and the diagonal counterweight. The plurality of counterweights are respectively disposed on the horizontal counterweight rod and the inclined counterweight rod, and the counterweights are respectively slidable along the length direction of the horizontal counterweight rod and the inclined counterweight rod. The counterweight is also provided with a locking component, which controls the counterweight to switch between a fixed state and a sliding state relative to the horizontal counterweight bar and the diagonal counterweight bar.

7. The scissor door test bench as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes physical mounting components, which are detachably mounted to the outer periphery of the scissor door assembly or the inner periphery of the door frame assembly; wherein The physical installation components include a water-cutting installation component, a door opening sealing strip installation component, and a window frame sealing strip installation component.

8. The scissor door test bench as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The water-cutting mounting assembly includes a water-cutting mounting body, which is detachably disposed on the side of the scissor door assembly near the window and extends along the length of the window of the scissor door assembly; wherein The water-cutting mounting body is provided with at least one inlaid steel bushing, and the side of the water-cutting mounting body away from the scissor door assembly is also provided with an inner water-cutting mounting part and an outer water-cutting mounting part; and The ends of the inner water-cutting mounting part and the outer water-cutting mounting part are also provided with anti-detachment grooves.

9. The scissor door test bench as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the test platform base is provided with a slope adjustment component, which can adjust the tilt angle of the test platform relative to the horizontal direction; The platform base is also provided with movable positioning holes and hoisting fixing components.

10. The scissor door test bench as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an electrical control component, which includes an electrical control box connected to a power source, and is also electrically connected to the platform base and the scissor door assembly; wherein The electrical control box is equipped with a PLC controller and a speed measuring device, and a display screen is also installed on the outside of the electrical control box.

Citation Information

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