Liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism and device applying same
By designing an anti-clogging mechanism for liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation, and utilizing components such as filter plates, rotating plates, and magnetic adsorption, the clogging problem during liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation is solved. This achieves effective removal of solid particles and flocculants, as well as self-cleaning of the dripper, ensuring the normal operation of the drip irrigation system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511252754.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Liquid organic fertilizer is prone to clogging during drip irrigation due to solid particle impurities, a problem that is difficult to solve effectively with existing technologies.
A liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-clogging mechanism was designed, including a filtration unit, an adsorption unit, a liquid dispensing unit, and a drip tube assembly. Through components such as a filter plate, a rotating plate, magnetic adsorption, and a dredging block, it achieves the removal of solid particles and flocculants and the self-cleaning of the drip tube.
It effectively removes solid particles and flocculants from liquid organic fertilizer, reduces the risk of clogging, ensures the normal operation of the drip irrigation system, and keeps the drippers clear through its self-cleaning function.
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Figure CN120982286A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of drip irrigation anti-blocking, in particular to a liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism and a device using the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] The blocking of liquid organic fertilizer in the process of drip irrigation is mainly caused by its complex physical and chemical properties. Liquid organic fertilizer usually contains a large amount of solid particle impurities, which may be incompletely decomposed organic matter, sand in raw materials, or other substances left over in the production process. When the drip irrigation system is running, these solid particles will flow with the liquid, and when they encounter narrow parts in the drip irrigation pipeline or small flow channels of the dripper, they will easily accumulate and gradually form a blockage. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve the technical problems is: the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism comprises a treatment box, a flow divider is arranged on the top of the treatment box, a water pipe one is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the flow divider, a liquid outlet plate is arranged at one end of the water pipe one, the output port of the liquid outlet plate faces downward, a supporting column one is symmetrically arranged on the top of the treatment box, a filter plate with a large hole diameter is slidably connected to the outer surface of the supporting column one, a liquid pumping device one is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the treatment box, and an adsorption unit is further arranged on the front of the treatment box, and further comprising: a screen filtering unit arranged in the treatment box and matched with the adsorption unit, and a liquid outlet unit arranged at the output end of the liquid pumping device one; The screen filtering unit comprises a rotating shaft one, a supporting plate one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft one, drive units are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the supporting plate one, the drive units are driven to work by inserting a battery, protective housings for sealing the drive units are arranged on both sides of the supporting plate one, the protective housings are detachable, an output end of the drive unit is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, a filter arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate, high-precision isolation holes are arranged on the filter arc plate, a sliding groove is arranged on the filter arc plate, and a collection assembly is further arranged on the rotating plate; The collection assembly comprises a sliding rod, a magnetic plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, supporting columns two are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the magnetic plate, and a scraping ring is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting column two away from the magnetic plate.
[0004] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box, the screen filtering unit is located below the filter plate, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating plate.
[0005] Preferably, the outer surface of the scraping ring is attached to the inner wall and the outer wall of the filter arc plate, and the magnetic plate is located at one end close to the rotating plate before the collection assembly starts to work.
[0006] Preferably, the adsorption unit comprises a supporting column three, one end of the supporting column three is fixedly connected with a supporting plate two, the outer surface of the supporting plate two is fixedly connected with an electric control device, the two ends of the electric control device are symmetrically provided with magnetic columns, the outer surface of the magnetic column is wound with a wire, one end of the wire is connected with the electric control device.
[0007] The processing box is provided with two notches on the side close to the adsorption unit, facilitating the taking out and cleaning and replacing of the scraping ring.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the supporting column three away from the supporting plate two is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the processing box, and the electric control device controls the direction of the current in the wire and the size of the current, thereby controlling the magnetic field of the magnetic column.
[0009] Preferably, the liquid outlet unit comprises a flocculation removal box, the top of the flocculation removal box is provided with a medicine adding port, the medicine adding port is provided with a cover plate, the flocculation removal box is further provided with a liquid pumping device two, the liquid pumping device two is provided with a water pipe two, and the top of the water pipe two is fixedly connected with a dropper assembly. The outer surface of the flocculation removal box is connected with the output end of the liquid pumping device one.
[0010] Preferably, the dropper assembly comprises a liquid storage layer, the outer surface of the liquid storage layer is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic device one, the bottom of the hydraulic device one is symmetrically provided with an extension rod one, the output end of the extension rod one is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the outer surface of the liquid storage layer is further provided with a control assembly, and the control assembly is provided with a dropper. The outer surface of the liquid storage layer is fixedly connected with the top of the water pipe two.
[0011] Preferably, the control assembly comprises a hydraulic device two, the bottom of the hydraulic device two is provided with an extension rod two, the output end of the extension rod two is fixedly connected with a supporting plate four, the outer surface of the supporting plate four is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a main gear, the outer surface of the hydraulic device two is further fixedly connected with a supporting rod one, the bottom of the supporting rod one is fixedly connected with a supporting plate five, the two sides of the supporting plate five are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected with a secondary gear meshing with the main gear. The outer surface of the hydraulic device two is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the liquid storage layer, and the end of the rotating shaft two away from the supporting plate five is fixedly connected with the dropper.
[0012] Preferably, the drip feeder comprises a drip head, the top of the drip head is provided with an inner column, one end of the inner column is fixedly connected with a support rod two, the bottom of the support rod two is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, a spiral groove is further arranged on the support rod two, the spiral groove is threadedly connected with an inner rotating block, the density of the inner rotating block is larger, the weight is larger, the outer surface of the inner rotating block is uniformly provided with a rubber stirring rod, the bottom of the inner rotating block is provided with a traction rope, the bottom of the traction rope is fixedly connected with a dredging block, the outer surface of the dredging block is uniformly provided with a convex layer. The outer surface of the drip head is fixedly connected with the end of the rotating shaft two away from the support plate five, the volume of the dredging block is smaller than the bottom opening of the drip head, and the inner wall of the dredging block is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the support rod two.
[0013] The device for applying liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism comprises: An irrigation platform, a mobile chassis arranged at the bottom of the irrigation platform, an organic fertilizer storage tank, a pushing handle for pushing the overall device to move, and a liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism. The organic fertilizer storage tank transmits the organic fertilizer through a transmission device and a pipe.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: 1、The present application is provided with a screening unit, when the organic fertilizer liquid in the organic fertilizer storage tank is introduced into the flow divider by the transmission device and the pipe and flows into the treatment box through the liquid outlet plates on both sides, the organic liquid will first contact the filter plate, which will first intercept larger solid particle impurities in the liquid organic fertilizer, such as uncompletely decomposed organic block, larger silt particles, etc., thereby reducing the filtering burden of the screening unit, and then the organic liquid will be stored at the bottom of the treatment box, the transmission device will only pass in one third of the volume of the treatment box of the organic fertilizer, and then the screening unit can effectively filter out smaller solid particles and part of the flocculation.
[0015] 2、The present application is provided with a screening unit, after the side rubbing ring adheres more impurities, the weight will be heavier than the other side, thereby causing the rotating shaft and the support plate one to rotate, causing the filtering arc plate on the side with more heavy impurities to rotate downward and correspond to the notch on the side close to the adsorption unit of the treatment box, after the organic fertilizer in the treatment box is removed, the electric controller will electrify the wire to cause the magnetic column to attract the magnetic plate and slide on the sliding rod, thereby causing the rubbing ring to shovel the solid particles and part of the flocculation adhered to the filtering arc plate, and the staff can remove the whole collection assembly through the notch, and after cleaning, the whole collection assembly is placed back on the sliding rod, thereby ensuring that the subsequent filtering arc plate has good filtering effect.
[0016] 3、The organic fertilizer is introduced into the flocculation tank through the liquid pumping device one, and then the anti-flocculation agent is introduced through the medicine outlet, so that the flocculation is completely removed, and then the liquid pumping device two introduces the organic fertilizer into the dropper assembly and drips into the land through the dropper.
[0017] 4、The organic fertilizer is introduced into the flocculation tank through the liquid pumping device one, and then the anti-flocculation agent is introduced through the medicine outlet, so that the flocculation is completely removed, and then the liquid pumping device two introduces the organic fertilizer into the dropper assembly and drips into the land through the dropper.
[0018] 5、The organic fertilizer is introduced into the flocculation tank through the liquid pumping device one, and then the anti-flocculation agent is introduced through the medicine outlet, so that the flocculation is completely removed, and then the liquid pumping device two introduces the organic fertilizer into the dropper assembly and drips into the land through the dropper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure diagram of the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structure diagram of the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structure diagram of the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structure diagram of the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism.
[0027] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the control assembly of the application.
[0028] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the dropper of the application.
[0029] Figure 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dropper of the application.
[0030] Figure 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the device for applying liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism of the application.
[0031] Figure 13 is a structural bottom view of the device for applying liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism of the application.
[0032] In the figure: 1, treatment box; 2, flow divider; 3, water pipe one; 4, liquid outlet plate; 5, screen filter unit; 6, liquid outlet unit; 7, support column one; 8, filter plate; 9, adsorption unit; 10, liquid pumping device one; 51, rotating shaft one; 52, support plate one; 53, driver; 54, protective shell; 55, rotating plate; 56, filter arc plate; 57, sliding groove; 58, isolation hole; 59, collection assembly; 591, sliding rod; 592, magnetic plate; 593, support column two; 594, scraping ring; 91, support column three; 92, support plate two; 93, electrical control device; 94, magnetic column; 95, wire; 61, flocculation removal box; 62, medicine outlet; 63, cover plate; 64, liquid pumping device two; 65, water pipe two; 66, dropper assembly; 661, liquid storage layer; 662, fixed plate; 663, hydraulic device one; 664, telescopic rod one; 665, control assembly; 666, dropper; 667, pressing plate; 6651, hydraulic device two; 6652, telescopic rod two; 6653, support plate four; 6654, servo motor; 6655, main gear; 6656, support rod one; 6657, support plate five; 6658, secondary gear; 6659, rotating shaft two; 6661, dripper; 6662, inner column; 6663, support rod two; 6664, bottom plate; 6665, helical groove; 6666, inner rotating block; 6667, rubber stirring rod; 6668, traction rope; 6669, dredging block; 66610, convex layer; 11, irrigation platform; 12, organic fertilizer storage tank; 13, transmission device; 14, guide pipe; 15, push handle; 16, moving chassis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
[0034] Example 1, using Figures 1-13 The following describes a liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-clogging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention and an apparatus using the mechanism.
[0035] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-clogging mechanism of the present invention includes a treatment tank 1, a diverter 2 is provided on the top of the treatment tank 1, water pipes 3 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the diverter 2, a liquid outlet plate 4 is provided at one end of the water pipes 3, the outlet of the liquid outlet plate 4 faces downward, support columns 7 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the treatment tank 1, a filter plate 8 with a large pore size is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support columns 7, a liquid pumping device 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the treatment tank 1, and an adsorption unit 9 is also provided on the front of the treatment tank 1. It also includes: A filtration unit 5 is installed inside the processing tank 1 and cooperates with the adsorption unit 9, and a liquid outlet unit 6 is installed at the output end of the liquid extraction device 10. In the operation of this invention, the organic fertilizer is first stored in the organic fertilizer storage tank 12, and then introduced into the processing box 1 through the transmission device 13. After passing through the filter plate 8 and the sieve unit 5, the solid particles and some flocculent impurities are removed. Finally, the organic fertilizer is drip-irrigated through the liquid outlet unit 6.
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the filtration unit 5 includes a rotating shaft 51, a support plate 52 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 51, and a driver 53 symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the support plate 52. The driver 53 is driven to work by inserting a battery. Protective housings 54 for sealing the driver 53 are provided on both sides of the support plate 52. The protective housings 54 are removable. A rotating plate 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driver 53. A filter arc plate 56 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate 55. The filter arc plate 56 is provided with high-precision isolation holes 58 and sliding grooves 57. A collection component 59 is also provided on the rotating plate 55. The organic liquid in the organic fertilizer storage tank 12 is guided into the distributor 2 by the transmission device 13 and the pipe 14 and flows into the treatment tank 1 through the liquid outlet plates 4 on both sides. The organic liquid first contacts the filter plate 8, which first intercepts larger solid particle impurities in the liquid organic fertilizer, such as uncompletely decomposed organic matter blocks, larger silt particles, etc., to reduce the filtering burden of the screen filtering unit 5. Then the organic liquid is stored at the bottom of the treatment tank 1. The transmission device 13 only guides one-third of the volume of the treatment tank 1 with organic fertilizer, and then the screen filtering unit 5 can effectively filter out smaller solid particles and part of the flocculation.
[0037] As shown in Figure 4 The collection assembly 59 includes a sliding rod 591, the outer surface of the sliding rod 591 is slidingly connected with a magnetic plate 592, the outer surface of the magnetic plate 592 is uniformly provided with a support column two 593, and the end of the support column two 593 away from the magnetic plate 592 is fixedly connected with a scratch ring 594.
[0038] One end of the rotating shaft one 51 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, the screen filtering unit 5 is located below the filter plate 8, and one end of the sliding rod 591 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating plate 55.
[0039] The outer surface of the scratch ring 594 is attached to the inner wall and the outer wall of the filter arc plate 56, and the magnetic plate 592 is located at one end close to the rotating plate 55 before the collection assembly 59 starts working.
[0040] As shown in Figure 5 The adsorption unit 9 includes a support column three 91, one end of the support column three 91 is fixedly connected with a support plate two 92, the outer surface of the support plate two 92 is fixedly connected with a control appliance 93, both ends of the control appliance 93 are symmetrically provided with magnetic columns 94, the outer surface of the magnetic columns 94 is wound with wires 95, and one end of the wires 95 is connected with the control appliance 93.
[0041] In work, only one side of the liquid outlet plate 4 will flow out of the organic fertilizer, the driver 53 will drive the rotating plate 55 to rotate, thereby driving the filtering arc plate 56 to rotate, the filtering arc plate 56 will contact smaller solid particles and part of the flocculation in the organic liquid, so that these impurities adhere to the filtering arc plate 56, but as the working time increases, a large amount of impurities adhering to the filtering arc plate 56 will cause the subsequent filtering effect to be weak, after a large amount of impurities adhere to the scraping ring 594 on one side, the weight will be heavier than the other side, thereby causing the rotating shaft and the supporting plate 52 to rotate, the filtering arc plate 56 on the side with more impurities is rotated downward and corresponds to the gap on the side of the adsorption unit 9 close to the treatment box 1, after the organic fertilizer in the treatment box 1 is removed, the electric controller 93 will electrify the wire 95 to generate an attractive magnetic plate 592 on the sliding rod 591, thereby causing the scraping ring 594 to shovel the solid particles and part of the flocculation adhering to the filtering arc plate 56, the worker can remove the overall collection assembly 59 through the gap, and after cleaning, it is placed back on the sliding rod 591, thereby ensuring that the subsequent filtering arc plate 56 has good filtering effect.
[0042] The side of the treatment box 1 close to the adsorption unit 9 can be disassembled into two gaps, facilitating the removal and cleaning and replacement of the scraping ring 594.
[0043] The end of the supporting column three 91 away from the supporting plate two 92 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the treatment box 1, and the electric controller 93 controls the direction of the current in the wire 95 and the size of the current, thereby controlling the magnetic field of the magnetic column 94.
[0044] The specific working process is as follows: In work, the organic fertilizer liquid in the organic fertilizer storage tank 12 is guided into the flow divider 2 by the transmission device 13 and the conduit 14 and flows into the treatment box 1 through the two liquid outlet plates 4, the organic liquid will first contact the filtering plate 8, the filtering plate 8 will first intercept larger solid particle impurities in the liquid organic fertilizer, then the driver 53 will drive the rotating plate 55 to rotate, thereby driving the filtering arc plate 56 to rotate, the filtering arc plate 56 will contact smaller solid particles and part of the flocculation in the organic liquid, so that these impurities adhere to the filtering arc plate 56.
[0045] In the second embodiment, the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism and the device using the mechanism are used. Figures 1-13 The liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism and the device using the mechanism of the embodiment of the application are described as follows.
[0046] As Figure 6As shown, the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-clogging mechanism and the device using the mechanism of the present invention, based on the first embodiment, the liquid outlet unit 6 includes a deflocculation box 61, the top of the deflocculation box 61 is provided with a medicine outlet 62, the medicine outlet 62 is provided with a cover plate 63, the deflocculation box 61 is also provided with a second liquid extraction device 64, the second liquid extraction device 64 is provided with a second water pipe 65, and the top of the second water pipe 65 is fixedly connected to a drip tube assembly 66. The outer surface of the filtrate removal box 61 is connected to the output end of the liquid extraction device 10.
[0047] After the organic fertilizer is introduced into the flocculation box through the pumping device 10, an anti-flocculation agent is introduced through the dispensing port 62 to completely remove the flocculated material. Then, the pumping device 2 64 introduces the organic fertilizer into the dripping assembly 66 and drips it into the soil through the dripper 666.
[0048] like Figures 7-8 As shown, the dropper assembly 66 includes a liquid storage layer 661, a fixing plate 662 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the liquid storage layer 661, a hydraulic device 663 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 662, a telescopic rod 664 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic device 663, a pressing plate 667 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 664, and a control assembly 665 is also provided on the outer surface of the liquid storage layer 661, and a dropper 666 is provided on the control assembly 665. Because the dropper 666 is small in size, the viscosity of the organic fertilizer can cause blockage in the confined space. Therefore, during the dripping process, the hydraulic device 663 drives the telescopic rod 664 to extend up and down and push the pressing plate 667 to squeeze the organic fertilizer in the liquid storage layer 661, increasing the pressure at the possible blockage points in the dropper 666, so that the organic fertilizer can flow out of the dropper 666 smoothly.
[0049] The outer surface of the liquid storage layer 661 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe 65.
[0050] like Figure 9 As shown, the control component 665 includes a hydraulic device 2 6651. A telescopic rod 2 6652 is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic device 2 6651. A support plate 4 6653 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 2 6652. A servo motor 6654 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 4 6653. A main gear 6655 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 6654. A support rod 1 6656 is also fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hydraulic device 2 6651. A support plate 5 6657 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 1 6656. A rotating shaft 2 6659 is rotatably connected to both sides of the support plate 5 6657. A secondary gear 6658 that meshes with the main gear 6655 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 6659. When it is necessary to rotate the dropper 666, the servo motor 6654 will drive the main gear 6655 to rotate, which in turn drives the secondary gear 6658 and the second rotating shaft 6659 to rotate, thereby driving the dropper 666 to rotate.
[0051] The outer surface of the hydraulic device 6651 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the liquid storage layer 661, and the end of the rotating shaft 6659 away from the support plate 6657 is fixedly connected to the dropper 666.
[0052] like Figures 10-11 As shown, the dropper 666 includes a dropper head 6661, an inner column 6662 at the top of the dropper head 6661, a support rod 6663 fixedly connected to one end of the inner column 6662, a base plate 6664 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 6663, a spiral groove 6665 on the support rod 6663, an inner rotating block 6666 threadedly connected to the spiral groove 6665, the inner rotating block 6666 has a high density and a large weight, rubber stirring rods 6667 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the inner rotating block 6666, a traction rope 6668 is provided at the bottom of the inner rotating block 6666, a drain block 6669 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction rope 6668, and a raised layer 66610 is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the drain block 6669. Because liquid organic fertilizer has complex rheological properties, its viscosity and flowability change with temperature, storage time, and the interaction of various components. At low temperatures, some high-molecular-weight organic compounds in the liquid organic fertilizer may aggregate or gel, leading to a significant increase in viscosity and decreased flowability. This not only makes liquid transport in pipelines difficult and increases energy consumption, but also easily creates localized stagnation zones at bends, diameter changes, and the flow channel of the dripper 6661. This makes it easier for solid particles and sediments to accumulate here, eventually causing blockages. Therefore, when the organic fertilizer remaining in the dripper 666 gels and causes blockage after use, the control component 665 will rotate the dripper 6661 half a turn, so that the large end of the dripper 6661 faces downwards. At this time, the gravity of the inner rotating block 6666 itself will cause the inner rotating block 6666 to move along the support... As rod 6663 moves, the inner rotating block 6666 rotates due to the limiting effect of the threaded groove. This causes the rubber stirring rod 6667 to agitate the dripper 6661, stirring the gelled organic fertilizer. The agitation not only loosens the organic fertilizer but also generates heat through friction, reducing its viscosity. At the same time, the unblocking block 6669, originally located on the base plate 6664, slides down along the support rod 6663 and collides with the small end of the dripper 6661. Because the flow hole at the small end is the smallest and the gelling is more severe, a larger impact force is required to detach the gel from the small end of the dripper 6661. Afterward, the unblocking block 6669 will also collide with the inner rotating block 6666, causing the gel adhering to both to detach, thus completing the self-cleaning process.
[0053] The outer surface of the dripper 6661 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft two 6659 away from the support plate five 6657, and the volume of the dredging block 6669 is smaller than the bottom opening of the dripper 6661. The inner wall of the dredging block 6669 is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the support rod two 6663.
[0054] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the device applying the liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism comprises: Figures 12-13 an irrigation platform 11, a mobile chassis 16 arranged at the bottom of the irrigation platform 11, an organic fertilizer storage tank 12, a pushing handle 15 for pushing the whole device to move, and a liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-blocking mechanism. The organic fertilizer storage tank 12 transmits the organic fertilizer through the transmission device 13 and the conduit 14.
[0055] The specific working process is as follows: When the organic fertilizer is introduced into the flocculation tank through the liquid pumping device one 10, the anti-flocculation agent is introduced through the medicine outlet 62, so that the flocculated matter is completely removed. When the drip tube device 666 is blocked, the servo motor 6654 drives the main gear 6655 to rotate, thereby driving the secondary gear 6658 and the rotating shaft two 6659 to rotate, and further driving the drip tube device 666 to rotate, so that the large end of the dripper 6661 faces downward. At this time, the gravity of the inner rotating block 6666 itself will make the inner rotating block 6666 move along the support rod two 6663. Due to the limiting effect of the threaded groove, the inner rotating block 6666 will rotate, thereby making the rubber stirring rod 6667 stir in the dripper 6661, and the organic fertilizer is stirred. The stirring not only loosens the organic fertilizer, but also generates heat by friction to reduce the viscosity. At the same time, the dredging block 6669 originally on the bottom plate 6664 will slide downward along the support rod two 6663 and collide with the small end of the dripper 6661. Because the flow passage diameter of the small end is the smallest, the gelatinization is more serious, so a larger impact force is needed to impact the gelatinization and the small end of the dripper 6661 to separate them. After that, the dredging block 6669 will collide with the inner rotating block 6666, so that the gelatinization adhered to the two is separated.
[0056] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application, such as without special description and limitation, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-clogging mechanism, comprising a treatment tank, a diverter at the top of the treatment tank, water pipes symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the diverter, a liquid outlet plate at one end of each water pipe with its outlet facing downwards, support columns symmetrically arranged at the top of the treatment tank, a filter plate with a large pore size slidably connected to the outer surface of each support column, a liquid pumping device fixedly connected to the outer surface of the treatment tank, and an adsorption unit on the front of the treatment tank, characterized in that... Also includes: A filtration unit is installed inside the processing tank and works in conjunction with the adsorption unit, and a liquid outlet unit is installed at the output end of the liquid extraction device. The filtration unit includes a rotating shaft, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and drivers symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the support plate. The drivers are driven by inserting a battery. Protective housings for sealing the drivers are provided on both sides of the support plate. The protective housings are removable. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the driver. A filter arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate. The filter arc plate is provided with high-precision isolation holes and sliding grooves. A collection component is also provided on the rotating plate. The collecting component includes a sliding rod, on the outer surface of which a magnetic plate is slidably connected. Support columns are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the magnetic plate, and a scraping ring is fixedly connected to the end of the support column away from the magnetic plate.
2. The anti-clogging mechanism for liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, the filtration unit is located below the filter plate, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate.
3. The anti-clogging mechanism for liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the scraping ring is in contact with the inner and outer walls of the filter arc plate, and the magnetic plate is located at one end close to the rotating plate before the collection assembly starts working.
4. The anti-clogging mechanism for liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption unit includes a support column three, one end of which is fixedly connected to a support plate two. A controller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate two. Magnetic columns are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the controller. Wires are wound around the outer surface of the magnetic columns, and one end of the wires is connected to the controller.
5. The anti-clogging mechanism for liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the support column three away from the support plate two is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing box. The controller controls the direction and magnitude of the current in the conductor, thereby controlling the magnetic field of the magnetic column.
6. The anti-clogging mechanism for liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet unit includes a flocculation box, a medicine outlet is provided on the top of the flocculation box, a cover is provided on the medicine outlet, a second liquid extraction device is also provided on the flocculation box, a second water pipe is provided on the second liquid extraction device, and a drip tube assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the second water pipe. The outer surface of the filtrate removal box is connected to the output end of the liquid extraction device.
7. The anti-clogging mechanism for liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dropper assembly includes a liquid storage layer, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the liquid storage layer, a hydraulic device is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a telescopic rod is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic device, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod, and a control assembly is also provided on the outer surface of the liquid storage layer, and a dropper is provided on the control assembly. The outer surface of the liquid storage layer is fixedly connected to the top of the second water pipe.
8. The anti-clogging mechanism for liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control component includes a hydraulic device 2, a telescopic rod 2 at the bottom of the hydraulic device 2, a support plate 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 2, a servo motor fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 4, a main gear fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a support rod 1 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hydraulic device 2, a support plate 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 1, and a rotating shaft 2 rotatably connected to both sides of the support plate 5. A secondary gear meshing with the main gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2. The outer surface of the hydraulic device 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the liquid storage layer, and the end of the rotating shaft 2 away from the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the dropper.
9. The anti-clogging mechanism for liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dropper includes a drip head, an inner column at the top of the drip head, a support rod two fixedly connected to one end of the inner column, a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod two, a spiral groove on the support rod two, an inner spiral block threaded onto the spiral groove, the inner spiral block having a high density and weight, rubber stirring rods evenly distributed on the outer surface of the inner spiral block, a traction rope at the bottom of the inner spiral block, a drain block fixedly connected to the bottom of the traction rope, and raised layers evenly distributed on the outer surface of the drain block; The outer surface of the drip head is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft two away from the support plate five. The volume of the unblocking block is smaller than the bottom opening of the drip head. The inner wall of the unblocking block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the support rod two.
10. A device for preventing clogging in drip irrigation using liquid organic fertilizer, characterized in that, include: An irrigation platform, a movable chassis located at the bottom of the irrigation platform, an organic fertilizer storage tank, a push handle for moving the entire device, and a liquid organic fertilizer drip irrigation anti-clogging mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9; The organic fertilizer storage tank transfers organic fertilizer through a transfer device and a conduit.