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50 results about "Tree farm" patented technology

A tree farm is a privately owned forest managed for timber production. The term, tree farm, also is used to refer to tree plantations, tree nurseries, and Christmas tree farms.

Method for monitoring growing state of forest trees based on unmanned aerial vehicle

The invention discloses a method for monitoring the growing state of forest trees based on an unmanned aerial vehicle. The method for monitoring the growing state of the forest trees is realized through the growing height of forest trees. The major method comprises that the unmanned aerial vehicle flies at a specific height, fixed-point measurement and photographing are carried out through a distance measuring instrument and an imaging device which are carried by the unmanned aerial vehicle, and analysis is carried out through a computer so as to acquire the growing state of the forest trees. The method disclosed by the invention combines an unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing system and modern forestry detection technologies in allusion to large-scale integration forest farms, and farmers are not required to go to the field to observe growing conditions of the forest trees, thereby saving a lot of labor cost and time. Meanwhile, image data recorded by a computer facilitates people to check at any time and carry out before-and-after comparison, thereby analyzing the actual growing conditions of the forest trees more accurately, and being convenient for carrying out uniform planning and management for large-scale forest farms.
Owner:恒创数字科技(江苏)有限公司

Stereoscopic planting and breeding method for fruit farm

The invention discloses a stereoscopic planting and breeding method for a fruit farm. The stereoscopic planting and breeding method comprises the following steps: building a poultry house at the edge of the fruit farm, dividing spaces for freely breeding livestock in the fruit farm through mesh fences, and collecting and stacking livestock manures to prepare manure fertilizers; regularly finishing the land with fruit trees to keep the land loose and regularly watering the land; pruning fruit branches, making illumination sufficient to increase the single weight of fruits and guarantee the ground illumination between fruit tree plants; in the early spring, applying a proper amount of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers in a manner of buried fertilizer application to the ground around the brown of each fruit tree, and in the medium stage, applying manure fertilizers; before the summer every year, planting vegetables or medicinal material crops in the empty land in the fruit farm; in the middle summer, planting golden cicada seedlings under the trees, and waiting for harvesting. Stereoscopic planting and breeding is realized by fully using the space in the fruit farm, and interplanting of the vegetables or medicinal materials or breeding of golden cicada are carried out, so that the fruiting quality is guaranteed, and the income of planting and breeding farmers is met; the contradiction of short-term benefits and long-term development is solved, the food safety and the environmental pollution are solved, and long-term development of the planting and breeding farmers is facilitated.
Owner:刘洋

Forest fire danger early warning method based on GIS and meteorological monitoring network

PendingCN111126701AGuaranteed real-time warningMeet accuracy standardsForest fire alarmsForecastingTree farmAtmospheric sciences
The invention discloses a forest fire danger real-time early warning method based on a GIS and a meteorological monitoring network. The forest fire danger real-time early warning method mainly comprises two parts, namely forest fire danger real-time early warning model construction and fire danger early warning. The method includes the following steps that: (1) determining early warning factors required by a forest fire danger real-time early warning model in the method; (2) calculating the weight of the early warning factors by using an AHP method; (3) determining the division standards of early warning factor thresholds and early warning grades; (4) completing the construction of the real-time early warning model by using a GIS related technology; and (5) based on the model, collecting experimental data, and carrying out forest fire danger early warning. Experimental results show that (1) according to the early warning model, set real-time early warning indexes and set real-time meteorological monitoring data, early warning signals can be obtained one hour in advance, and early warning and timely response of county-level and forest farm-level forest fire dangers are rapidly achieved; and (2) by introducing a GIS visualization mode, spatial distribution information related to forest fire dangers in a research area can be quickly generated, and the change condition of an earlywarning level can be visually observed.
Owner:LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV

Continuous monitoring method and system for forest stock and execution method of continuous monitoring method and system

The invention relates to a continuous monitoring method and system for forest stock and an execution method of the continuous monitoring method and system. The method comprises the following steps: 1, sampling design of a sample plot; 2, arranging an intelligent sample plot; 3, automatically collecting sample plot data; 4, accumulation dynamic updating: performing remote sensing change detection on the land type change sub-compartment, and updating the graph and attribute information of the forest resource change pattern spots at the same time; after a dynamic forest stand updating model is established for the small class with no land type change through the intelligent sample plot data, attribute information of the forest small class is updated; 5, checking and correcting precision; 6, monitoring and outputting: outputting the accumulated monitoring data in the current period; and 7, judging whether the monitoring period arrives. By implementing the method, the investigation and monitoring period is short, the monitoring result is accurate and comparable, the cost is greatly reduced, the workload and risk of working organization, quality inspection and production safety are reduced, the method is particularly suitable for investigation and monitoring of forest resource accumulation with counties and forest farms as operating units, and the comprehensive benefit is remarkable.
Owner:SICHUAN FORESTRY & GRASSLAND INVESTIGATION & PLANNING INST (SICHUAN FORESTRY & GRASSLAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING CENT)

Mode for improving marine economy by utilizing intensive management during ship transportation

The invention relates to the technical field of economic modes, in particular to a mode for improving marine economy by utilizing intensive management during ship transportation. The mode for improving marine economy by utilizing intensive management during ship transportation is characterized by comprising the following steps of S1, conducting forest felling: felling logs from a forest farm; S2, conducting board sawing on wood: breaking the felled logs into wood boards through a machine; S3, conducting ocean transportation and drying on the wood: loading the wood boards into a marine wood vacuum drying system, and conducting drying treatment on the wood boards in the ship transportation period; S4, warehousing on the shore: after the ship arrives on the shore, putting the dried wood boards into a warehouse for storage; and S5, conducting wood processing and selling: processing and selling the wood boards. Compared with the prior art, the mode for improving marine economy by utilizing intensive management during ship transportation has the following beneficial effects: 1, the wood turnover rate is improved; 2, the production cost is reduced, and the economic value is improved; 3, the carbon emission is reduced, and the environmental protection performance is improved; 4, the economic value is improved while resources are fully utilized; and 5, the idea of carbon neutralization is realized, and environment protection is facilitated.
Owner:张国华

Movable wind power generator

The invention relates to a wind power generator, in particular to a movable wind power generation device adopting a three-ridge fan wing structure. The movable wind power generation device consists of a fan wing module, a variable speed power module and a framework shielding module, and comprises 28 components of a bottom cover, an outer cover, a bottom layer clapboard, an adjusting base plate, an adjusting nut, an adjusting lever, a motor base plate, a bevel gear, conical chain wheel, a gear shaft, a gear, a center shaft, a sleeve shaft, a fan blade C, a fan blade B, a sleeve shaft cap, a fan blade A, an end cap, a ball bearing, an upper layer clapboard, a middle layer clapboard, a constant voltage generator, a motor shaft, an adjustable rotating shaft, a sleeve shaft washer, a shaft pin, a framework and a rubber shock absorber strut. The movable wind power generator overcomes the defects that the current well known wind power generator has a huge volume, a low wind energy utilization ratio, immovability and the like, forms the wind power generation device with a lean volume, reliable operation, strong adaptability and wide application range, is particularly suitable for the requirements of non-fixed occasion industries such as ocean fishery, ocean navigation, field operation, emergency rescue and disaster relief and the like in addition to usages in fixed occasions such as families, factories, livestock farms, farms, forest farms, playgrounds and the like, and has a wide market space, extremely high economic added value and social use value.
Owner:钟明华

A Forest Farm Fire Monitoring System Based on Data Transmission

The invention relates to a monitoring system, in particular to a forest farm fire prevention monitoring system based on data transmission. A lifting structure is movable in the retracting cavity, and the lifting structure is connected to a manual adjustment structure arranged at the bottom of the protective column. The manual adjustment structure can be Drive the lifting structure to move in the retracting cavity; the upper parts of the opposite sides of the protective column are respectively equipped with retractable components. The retractable components include a photovoltaic structure and a smoke sensing structure, and the retractable components are connected to the lifting structure; In addition, the upper parts of the two sides are provided with telescopic mechanisms respectively, and the telescopic mechanisms are also connected to the lifting structure. The telescopic mechanisms include vertically arranged spherical cameras; one group of telescopic mechanisms are provided with climbing components on the same side, and the climbing components are connected to the telescopic mechanisms. The set manual adjustment structure can drive the lifting structure to move in the retracting cavity, and can respectively drive the retracting component and the telescopic mechanism to move during the moving process of the lifting structure, reducing the resistance during installation and avoiding damage to the system equipment.
Owner:山东津岳环保设备有限公司

Forest fire behavior potential prediction method based on multi-source data fusion

The invention provides a forest fire behavior potential prediction method based on multi-source data fusion, and belongs to the field of forest fire early warning. The forest fire behavior potential prediction method comprises the following steps: identifying combustible types according to airborne hyperspectral remote sensing data, estimating vegetation coverage, and inverting vegetation canopy moisture content; inverting a vegetation vertical structure according to the laser radar point cloud data; obtaining a subcompartment factor according to the forest resource planning survey data; obtaining surface combustible information according to the sample plot survey data; and establishing a combustible attribute data table by using the combustible type, the vegetation coverage, the vertical structure, the subcompartment factor and the ground surface combustible information and taking a subcompartment as a unit, generating three potential indexes and a spatial distribution diagram of a ground surface fire behavior, a crown fire behavior and an effective combustible, and carrying out forest fire behavior potential prediction. According to the method, the forest fire behavior potential is predicted by taking a subcompartment as a unit on the forest farm scale, so that the forest fire behavior potential is predicted more accurately and timely, and prevention and timely fighting of forest fire disasters are realized.
Owner:RES INST OF FOREST RESOURCE INFORMATION TECHN CHINESE ACADEMY OF FORESTRY

Method for cooperatively estimating distribution change and productivity of larch under climatic change condition

ActiveCN113128871AAssessable impactResourcesMachine learningSoil scienceTree farm
The invention discloses a larch distribution change and productivity collaborative estimation method under climatic change conditions. The method comprises the following steps: determining larch artificial forest tree species parameters of a forest farm level 3PG model and forest farm level climatic data; and inputting tree species parameters and climate data of the artificial larch forest. According to the larch distribution change and productivity collaborative estimation method under the climatic change condition, distribution and productivity change of a forest farm larch man-made forest can be predicted at the same time, and the influence of climatic change on the larch man-made forest can be evaluated; according to the method, main climate limiting factors of growth of the larch under current and future climate change conditions and changes of distribution and productivity of the larch can be evaluated in detail, the changes influence one another under a unified framework, the method has biological interpretation significance, productivity main variables interested by forest managers are provided, and the forest managers can learn about the growth of the larch. And the distribution and growth potential of the future larch man-made forest can be cooperatively evaluated in space and time.
Owner:RES INST OF FOREST RESOURCE INFORMATION TECHN CHINESE ACADEMY OF FORESTRY

Pesticide spraying device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests

The invention discloses a pesticide spraying device for forestry plant diseases and insect pests, and relates to the technical field of pesticide spraying for forestry plant diseases and insect pests,in order to solve an issue of saving the labor force of forest farm workers. The invention specifically includes a base, outer walls of four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with universal wheels, the outer wall of the top of the base is provided with through holes, the base is provided with fixing blocks close to the outer walls of the two sides of the through holes, and the outerwalls of the tops of the two fixing blocks are both welded with semicircular rings. The outer walls of the tops of the two semicircular rings are clamped with limiting rings. One end of one of the limiting rings is fixed with a hand rotating handle through a bearing, the end of the limiting ring, far away from the hand rotating handle, is fixed with a mixing mechanism through a connecting shaft, and one end of the other limiting ring is provided with a connecting shaft. The opposite end of the two connecting shafts is provided with a same pesticide box, and the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the pesticide box is provided with a feeding port. The invention can move the whole device at will through a handle and universal wheels, so as to overcome the disadvantage of using a strap-type pesticide spraying device and improve the pesticide spraying efficiency for forest pests and diseases.
Owner:赵海民

Soil loosening and fertilizing device for ecological forest farms

The invention discloses a soil loosening and fertilizing device for ecological forest farms, and relates to the technical field of ecological forest farms. The soil loosening and fertilizing device for the ecological forest farms comprises a fixing base, and a hydraulic cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the right side of the fixing base in a rotating mode. According to the soil looseningand fertilizing device for the ecological forest farms, the device is connected to a traction vehicle through the fixing base, the hydraulic cylinder is started, the angle of a rotating plate is adjusted according to the tree age and the tree variety, then the traction vehicle drives the device to move forwards, a soil turning shovel is inserted into soil to move forwards so as to turn the soil, grounding wheels are attached to the bottom surface to rotate, a driving gear drives a driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives a driven belt wheel to rotate through a driving belt wheel, the driven belt wheel drives a rotating rod and a fixing rod to rotate, the fixing rod rotates to the upper portion to jack and rotate a sealing plate, so that the top of the sealing plate is no longer attached to a funnel, and a fertilizer in a fertilizer box leaks into the soil from the bottom of the funnel.
Owner:罗源县碧里乡人民政府

Forest resource monitoring method based on unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey technology

The invention discloses a forest resource monitoring method based on an unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey technology. Scanning processing is carried out on two-dimensional image data shot through a remote sensing image technology through a CSS reading technology, so the accurate finding of forest resource data in a forest farm subcompartment is facilitated, the improvement of the subcompartment interpretation result accuracy is benefited, and the interpretation accuracy is increased to 93% or above. According to the invention, forestry resource information is obtained through unmanned aerial vehicle image processing, so that workers can carry out all-directional data comparison and calculation conveniently and can master specific forest resources conveniently; and a point cloud segmentation algorithm is carried out on the monitoring point cloud data, the crown breadth of each tree is accurately segmented from the unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photogrammetry point cloud, so that the single tree information is obtained, the forest farm subcompartment can accurately master the specific growth condition of the single tree and know the condition of the single tree in the whole forest, accurate study and judgment can be made, and actual forest resource planning is facilitated.
Owner:扬州哈工科创机器人研究院有限公司

Forest farm fireproof monitoring system based on data transmission

The invention relates to a monitoring system, in particular to a forest farm fireproof monitoring system based on data transmission. A lifting structure is movably arranged in a folding and unfolding cavity, the lifting structure is connected with a manual adjusting structure arranged at the bottom of a protection column, and the manual adjusting structure can drive the lifting structure to move in the folding and unfolding cavity; folding and unfolding assemblies are movably arranged on the upper portions of the two opposite sides of the protection column correspondingly, each folding and unfolding assembly comprises a photovoltaic structure and a smoke sensing structure, and the folding and unfolding assemblies are connected with the lifting structure; telescopic mechanisms are movably arranged on the upper portions of the other two opposite sides of the protection column correspondingly, the telescopic mechanisms are also connected with the lifting structure, and each telescopic mechanism comprises a vertically-arranged spherical camera; climbing assemblies are arranged on the same side of one telescopic mechanism and connected with the telescopic mechanisms. The arranged manual adjusting structure can drive the lifting structure to move in the folding and unfolding cavity, the folding and unfolding assembly and the telescopic mechanism can be driven to act in the moving process of the lifting structure, the resistance during installation is reduced, and system equipment is prevented from being damaged.
Owner:山东津岳环保设备有限公司

Marking mechanism of large unmanned aerial vehicle for forest farm nursery stock inspection

The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle marking, and in particular, relates to a marking mechanism of a large unmanned aerial vehicle for forest farm nursery stock inspection, wherein the marking mechanism comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body; a driving mechanism is mounted on the unmanned aerial vehicle body, and a protection mechanism for protecting propellers is mounted on the driving mechanism; and a pesticide spraying mechanism for treating plant diseases and insect pests is mounted on the protection mechanism, two limiting mechanisms are oppositely arranged on the pesticide spraying mechanism, two reinforcing mechanisms are oppositely arranged on the pesticide spraying mechanism, the protection mechanism abuts against the reinforcing mechanisms, and a marking mechanism for positioning and marking the positions of the plant diseases and insect pests is mounted on the unmanned aerial vehicle body. The driving mechanism is mounted on the unmanned aerial vehicle body, when the unmanned aerial vehicle lands, the driving mechanism controls the protection mechanism to be opened without protecting the propellers, at the moment, the protection mechanism makes contact with the ground, the stability of the landing state of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved, and when the unmanned aerial vehicle body inspects nursery stocks, the driving mechanism controls the protection mechanism to protect the propellers.
Owner:四川省天域航通科技有限公司

Soil loosening and fertilizing device for ecological forest farm

The invention discloses an ecological forest farm soil loosening and fertilizing device which structurally comprises a connecting piece, a fixing plate, a working main machine and moving wheels, the connecting piece is arranged at the rear end of the fixing plate, the working main machine is installed at the front end of the fixing plate, and a swing plate swings to drive shaping teeth to be inserted into alluvial sandy soil through elastic torsion applied to a soil digging mechanism by a torsion shaft; after rotating shafts among the five shaping teeth make contact with the alluvial sandy soil of a block-shaped structure, the alluvial sandy soil of the block-shaped structure is further smashed through a toothed bar, the dispersity of the alluvial sandy soil after soil loosening is improved, the output end of a motor drives a cam to rotate, a pressing plate is repeatedly extruded, and the soil loosening efficiency is improved. At the moment, the telescopic pipes on the two sides continuously stretch out and draw back at the lower end in the fixed pipe, the lower end of the collecting pipe is driven to be inserted into the alluvial sandy soil in the stretching-out and drawing-back process, the fertilizer is discharged out of the collecting pipe inserted into the alluvial sandy soil, and therefore the fertilizer is discharged into the deep layer of the alluvial sandy soil, and the effect that the fertilizer is absorbed by vegetation is improved.
Owner:SHANXI AGRI UNIV
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