The invention discloses a method and
system for calculating split-
phase line loss of a metering box based on an intelligent measurement switch, and the method comprises the steps: searching meters through an RS485
bus after the intelligent measurement switch is powered on, and recognizing the types of single-phase and three-phase
electric energy meters in the metering box; acquiring
voltage data of the single-phase meter, determining an access phase through stability
verification, and caching split-phase power supply and subordinate
electric energy meter data for the three-phase meter at an initial moment; after correcting the abnormal data of the
electric energy, performing phase-splitting classification summation on the data of the electric energy meter according to phase affiliation; dynamically setting a calculation period according to split-phase load fluctuation, and independently calculating a three-
phase line loss rate by adopting a slip method when a monitoring time point meets a condition; and comparing the
line loss rate with a preset parameter, dividing three levels of abnormities, and reporting the abnormities in a differentiated manner, and realizing abnormities
traceability through electric energy proportion analysis and equipment real-time state monitoring. The method improves the calculation precision of the split-
phase line loss, balances the calculation efficiency and
resource consumption, optimizes the operation and maintenance response efficiency, and is suitable for the fine management of the
line loss of the low-
voltage distribution network metering box.