Novel pipeline inner wall supporting device
By designing a new type of pipeline inner wall support device, the inner wall support of the pipeline is achieved by using support components and adjustment components, which solves the problem of deformation during the transportation of metal pipelines and realizes the effects of simplified construction, improved efficiency and environmental protection and energy saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511412822.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of metal pipes, the pipes are prone to deformation due to bumps, which can render them unusable during construction. Existing technology uses welded metal rods for support, but this is cumbersome and difficult, and the welding materials need to be removed, making the workflow complicated.
A novel pipe inner wall support device is designed, comprising a support assembly, a guide assembly, and an adjustment assembly. Through the cooperation of the support rod and the guide rod, the support rod is fitted to the inner wall of the pipe using an adjusting wedge and a drive assembly. The support assembly can be used multiple times and is adaptable to different pipe diameters.
It effectively prevents pipe deformation, simplifies construction processes, improves installation and adjustment efficiency, reduces maintenance costs, reduces environmental pollution, and is suitable for repeated use.
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Figure CN120986840A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pipeline transportation, and in particular to a novel pipeline inner wall supporting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Large metal circular pipelines are large water conveying structures in the fields of water conservancy, municipal administration and industry, and the diameters of the pipelines are often more than one meter. The circular cross section of the pipelines can uniformly convert stress into circumferential tension when bearing internal pressure, and the pipelines exhibit excellent buckling resistance when resisting external pressure, and the material utilization efficiency is high. Such pipelines are key parts of water diversion and regulation, urban drainage and industrial water conveying systems, and the reliability thereof depends on reasonable selection, effective corrosion prevention and standardized construction.
[0003] However, in the prior art, after the metal pipeline is produced, it needs to be distributed and transported to the construction site. During the transportation process, the cylindrical pipeline may be deformed (easily become elliptical) due to the external force. Therefore, after arriving at the construction site, the pipeline cannot be used normally and constructed. At the present stage, in order to avoid this problem, a metal rod is welded on the inside of the pipeline to avoid deformation caused by external force. However, when welding inside the pipeline, it is necessary to ensure that the two ends of the metal rod are in close contact with the inner wall, and then welding is performed. The construction difficulty is high, and when transported to the construction site, the welded metal rod also needs to be removed, resulting in a very complicated work process. Therefore, the present application provides a novel pipeline inner wall supporting device to solve the technical problems in the background art. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a novel pipeline inner wall supporting device to solve the technical problems in the background art.
[0005] The above purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solution: a novel pipeline inner wall supporting device, comprising a supporting assembly arranged inside a metal pipeline, the supporting assembly comprising a rectangular mounting frame and a mounting bottom plate fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting frame, a plurality of supporting rods being mounted on the mounting bottom plate, a guide rod being fixedly arranged on one end of the supporting rod close to the mounting bottom plate, a guide assembly being arranged on the mounting bottom plate for limiting linear movement of the guide rod, and an adjusting assembly being arranged on the mounting bottom plate for driving movement of the plurality of guide rods.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the metal pipeline needs to be transported, the supporting assembly is placed inside the metal pipeline, the outer sides of the plurality of supporting rods are supported on the inner side of the metal pipeline, and then the plurality of guide rods are adjusted by the adjusting assembly to move outwardly of the metal pipeline, so that the supporting rods are completely in close contact with the inner side of the metal pipeline, achieving the purpose of temporary support. Meanwhile, the supporting assembly in the present application can be recycled and used multiple times.
[0007] Further, the guide assembly comprises a guide block fixedly connected to the mounting base plate, a guide groove for the guide rod to slide is formed in the guide block, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the end of the guide rod close to the support rod, and a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the guide rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, in order to ensure that the guide rod is linearly moved when being driven by the adjusting assembly, the guide block fixedly arranged on the mounting base plate is used to ensure that the guide rod can only be axially linearly moved when being moved. Meanwhile, the limiting plate arranged on the guide rod can avoid the guide rod from being separated from the mounting base plate.
[0009] Further, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting wedge arranged in the mounting base plate, a rectangular groove for the adjusting wedge to be inserted is formed in the middle of the mounting base plate, a slope is formed on the outer side of the four end faces of the adjusting wedge, and a driving assembly for driving the adjusting wedge to move forward and backward is arranged on the mounting base plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when adjusting, the adjusting wedge is driven by the driving assembly, and the slope of the adjusting wedge is pushed to abut against the end of the guide rod, so as to push the guide rod to move outward, and the guide rod drives the support rod to abut against the inner wall of the metal pipeline to be supported.
[0011] Further, a groove is formed in the end of the guide rod close to the slope of the adjusting wedge, a pulley rotatingly connected to the guide rod is arranged in the groove, and the pulley abuts against the outer side of the adjusting wedge when the adjusting wedge is adjusted.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, in order to avoid the friction between the adjusting wedge and the guide rod, which causes damage to the two, the pulley arranged on the guide rod in the application can greatly reduce the friction between the two when the adjusting wedge is driven, thereby increasing the service life.
[0013] Further, the driving assembly comprises a guide frame fixedly connected to the mounting base plate, a driving screw is rotatingly arranged on the guide frame, a threaded sleeve is threadedly arranged on the driving screw, a circular hole is formed in the inner side of the adjusting wedge, the threaded sleeve is arranged in the circular hole, a lead screw is outwardly extended from the driving screw, a support is fixedly arranged on the guide frame, and the lead screw is rotatingly connected to the support.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the wedge is driven, the lead screw is rotated on the outside, thereby driving the driving screw to rotate, at this time, the driving screw drives the threaded sleeve to threadedly rotate, so as to drive the adjusting wedge on the outside to move forward and backward, and the slope of the adjusting wedge pushes the pulley and simultaneously drives the guide rods to directionally move with the guide block, thereby supporting the inside of the metal pipeline.
[0015] Further, each of the support rods is provided with a support assembly, the support assembly comprising an adjusting screw rotatably connected to the end of the support rod and a hinge seat rotatably connected to the adjusting screw, a guide rod being fixedly arranged on the hinge seat and inserted into the end of the support rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, in order to ensure that the support rod of one side can be finely adjusted individually, in the application, the hinge seat is arranged at the end of the support rod, and the adjusting screw is adjusted to rotate to drive the hinge seat to push outward, and the guide rod is arranged to ensure that the hinge seat on the support rod can be individually extended outward.
[0017] Further, a support seat is rotatably arranged on the hinge seat, and an arc surface is formed on the outer side of the support seat.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the support seat is rotatably arranged on the hinge seat, which can better fit the inner side of the metal pipeline after the hinge seat is adjusted, and since the inner side of the metal pipeline is also an arc surface, the outer side of the support seat is also arranged as an arc surface, so that the two can better fit.
[0019] Further, a hard rubber is fixedly arranged on the arc surface of the support seat.
[0020] In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects: firstly, the support protection layer performs well, when the metal pipeline is transported, the outer sides of the multiple support rods are closely fitted to the inner side of the pipeline, which can effectively resist the gravity of the pipeline itself, the bumps during transportation and external force collision, prevent the pipeline from being deformed, concave or damaged, and ensure the integrity and stability of the pipeline during transportation; the adjustment assembly design makes the device have strong adaptability, can be flexibly adjusted according to metal pipelines of different diameters, and through the adjustment of the guide rod to drive the support rod to fit the pipeline, the support demand of pipelines of various specifications is met, and the use range is expanded.
[0021] The support assembly provided for each support rod can realize local precise support, the hinge seat is individually extended outward by rotating the adjusting screw, which is suitable for the case that the inner wall of the pipeline is locally uneven or needs to be supported; the outer side of the support seat rotatably arranged on the hinge seat is an arc surface and has a hard rubber, which can better fit the arc surface of the inner wall of the pipeline and enhance the support stability, and the hard rubber plays a buffering role to reduce the rigid contact with the inner wall of the pipeline and avoid damage. In terms of operation and use, the adjustment assembly cooperates with the driving assembly through the adjusting wedge, the driving screw is driven to rotate by the external adjusting screw, and then the threaded sleeve drives the adjusting wedge to move forward and backward to push the guide rod and the support rod, which is simple and easy to understand, does not require complex procedures and professional skills, and the staff can quickly get started, improving the installation and adjustment efficiency.
[0022] The pulley arranged on the guide rod is in contact with the adjusting wedge inclined surface during adjustment, which greatly reduces the friction therebetween, reduces wear during adjustment, prolongs the service life of the device, and reduces the cost of repairing and replacing parts. From the perspective of economic and environmental protection, the support assembly of the support device can be recycled and used multiple times. Compared with disposable support materials, it can save a lot of money for enterprises or projects, especially for scenarios where pipes are frequently transported; the reusable also reduces garbage generated by disposable support materials, reduces pollution to the environment, conforms to the concept of environmental protection and energy saving, and is conducive to sustainable development. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure in the embodiment; Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 4 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure in the embodiment.
[0024] Reference signs: 1, metal pipe; 2, rectangular mounting frame; 21, mounting bottom plate; 22, support rod; 23, guide rod; 24, guide block; 25, pulley; 26, limiting plate; 3, adjusting wedge; 31, guide frame; 32, drive screw; 33, threaded sleeve; 34, support; 35, lead screw; 4, support seat; 41, hinge seat; 42, adjusting screw; 43, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In the embodiment, refer to Figures 1-5The above-mentioned purpose of the application is achieved by the following technical scheme: a novel pipeline inner wall supporting device, comprising a supporting assembly arranged in a metal pipeline 1, the supporting assembly comprising a rectangular mounting frame 2 and a mounting bottom plate 21 fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting frame 2, a plurality of supporting rods 22 being arranged on the mounting bottom plate 21, one end of the supporting rod 22 close to the mounting bottom plate 21 being fixedly provided with a guide rod 23, the mounting bottom plate 21 being provided with a guide assembly for limiting linear movement of the guide rod 23, the mounting bottom plate 21 further being provided with an adjusting assembly for driving movement of the plurality of guide rods 23, when the metal pipeline 1 needs to be transported, the supporting assembly is placed in the metal pipeline 1, the plurality of supporting rods 22 are supported on the inner side of the metal pipeline 1, then the plurality of guide rods 23 are adjusted by the adjusting assembly to move outwardly of the metal pipeline 1, so that the supporting rods 22 are completely attached to the inner side of the metal pipeline 1, achieving the purpose of temporary support, and the supporting assembly can be recycled and used for multiple times.
[0027] In the embodiment, the guide assembly comprises a guide block 24 fixedly connected to the mounting bottom plate 21, the guide block 24 being provided with a guide groove for sliding of the guide rod 23, the end of the guide rod 23 and the supporting rod 22 close to each other being fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the guide rod 23 being fixedly provided with a limiting plate 26.
[0028] In order to ensure linear movement of the guide rod 23 when the guide rod 23 is driven by the adjusting assembly, the guide block 24 fixedly arranged on the mounting bottom plate 21 is used to ensure that the guide rod 23 can only move linearly in the axial direction. Meanwhile, the limiting plate 26 on the guide rod 23 can avoid the guide rod 23 from being separated from the mounting bottom plate 21.
[0029] In the embodiment, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting wedge 3 arranged in the mounting bottom plate 21, the mounting bottom plate 21 being provided with a rectangular slot for insertion of the adjusting wedge 3, the outer side of the four end faces of the adjusting wedge 3 being provided with inclined surfaces, and the mounting bottom plate 21 being provided with a driving assembly for driving forward and backward movement of the adjusting wedge 3.
[0030] When adjusting, the adjusting wedge 3 is driven by the driving assembly, the adjusting wedge 3 is pushed, the inclined surface of the adjusting wedge 3 and the end of the guide rod 23 are attached to each other, the guide rod 23 is pushed to move outwardly, and the outer side of the supporting rod 22 is attached to the inner wall of the metal pipeline 1 to support.
[0031] In the embodiment, the end of the guide rod 23 close to the inclined surface of the adjusting wedge 3 is provided with a groove, the groove being provided with a pulley 25 rotatably connected to the guide rod 23, and the outer side of the pulley 25 being attached to the adjusting wedge 3 when the adjusting wedge 3 is adjusted.
[0032] In order to avoid adjusting the friction of the adjusting wedge 3 and the guide rod 23, causing damage to both, in this application, the pulley 25 is arranged on the guide rod 23, which can greatly reduce the friction between the two when driving the adjusting wedge 3, thereby increasing its service life.
[0033] In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a guide frame 31 fixedly connected to the mounting bottom plate 21, a driving screw 32 rotatably arranged on the guide frame 31, a threaded sleeve 33 threadedly arranged on the driving screw 32, a circular hole formed in the inner side of the adjusting wedge 3, the threaded sleeve 33 being installed in the circular hole, a lead screw 35 extending outwardly from the driving screw 32, a support 34 fixedly arranged on the guide frame 31, and the lead screw 35 and the support 34 being rotatably connected.
[0034] In this application, when driving the wedge, the lead screw 35 is rotated externally (using a wrench or the like), thereby driving the driving screw 32 to rotate, at this time, the driving screw 32 drives the threaded sleeve 33 to rotate in a threaded manner, so as to drive the adjusting wedge 3 on the outer side to move forward and backward, and further, the inclined surface of the adjusting wedge 3 pushes the pulley 25 while allowing the plurality of guide rods 23 to move directionally with the guide block 24, thereby supporting the inside of the metal pipeline 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, each support rod 22 is provided with a support assembly, which includes an adjusting screw 42 rotatably connected to the end of the support rod 22 and a hinge seat 41 rotatably connected to the adjusting screw 42, a guide rod fixedly arranged on the hinge seat 41, and the guide rod being inserted into the end of the support rod 22.
[0036] In order to ensure that the support rod 22 on one side can be adjusted individually, in this application, the hinge seat 41 is arranged at the end of the support rod 22, and the adjusting screw 42 is rotated to drive the hinge seat 41 to push outward, and the guide rod is arranged to ensure that the hinge seat 41 on the support rod 22 can extend outward individually.
[0037] In this embodiment, the hinge seat 41 is rotatably provided with a support seat 4, and the outer side of the support seat 4 is provided with an arc surface. By rotatably arranging the support seat 4 on the hinge seat 41, the inside of the metal pipeline 1 can be more fitted after adjusting the hinge seat 41, and since the inside of the metal pipeline 1 is also an arc surface, the outer side of the support seat 4 is also arranged as an arc surface, so that the two are more fitted. The arc surface of the support seat 4 is fixedly provided with a rigid rubber.
[0038] Specific implementation process: when the metal pipeline 1 needs to be transported, first, the support assembly containing the rectangular mounting frame 2, the mounting bottom plate 21, the plurality of sets of support rods 22 and the like structures is placed inside the metal pipeline 1, at this time, the guide rod 23 fixed at the end of the support rod 22 close to the mounting bottom plate 21 is in a linearly movable state in the guide assembly formed by the guide block 24 and the guide groove on the mounting bottom plate 21, and the limiting plate 26 on the guide rod 23 can prevent it from being separated from the mounting bottom plate 21, and the plurality of sets of support rods 22 are preliminarily supported on the inner side of the metal pipeline 1 to play a preliminary positioning role; then, the adjusting is performed through the driving assembly, the external adjusting screw rod 35 is rotated, the driving screw rod 32 is driven to rotate by the screw rod 35, the threaded sleeve 33 on the driving screw rod 32 is rotated and drives the adjusting wedge block 3 connected with the threaded sleeve 33 to move forward and backward in the rectangular groove in the middle of the mounting bottom plate 21, the inclined surface on the outer side end face of the adjusting wedge block 3 is in abutment with the pulley 25 outside the groove close to the end of the guide rod 23, with the movement of the adjusting wedge block 3, the inclined surface pushes the pulley 25 to make the guide rod 23 move outward (toward the outside of the metal pipeline 1) along the guide groove of the guide block 24, the guide rod 23 drives the support rod 22 to make the outer side of the support rod 22 completely abut against the inner side of the metal pipeline 1 to realize temporary close support; if it is needed to separately fine-tune the support rod 22 of one side, the adjusting screw rod 42 at the end of the support rod 22 is rotated to drive the hinge seat 41 in rotational connection therewith to push outward, the guide rod on the hinge seat 41 is inserted at the end of the support rod 22 to ensure that the hinge seat 41 can be separately extended outward, and meanwhile, the outer side of the support seat 4 rotatably arranged on the hinge seat 41 is arc-shaped and fixed with hard rubber, after the adjustment is completed, the support seat 4 can be made to be more fitted to the arc surface of the inner side of the metal pipeline 1 to enhance the support effect; when the metal pipeline 1 reaches the destination or the support device is no longer needed, the driving assembly is reversely operated to make the adjusting wedge block 3 move reversely, the guide rod 23 and the support rod 22 are retracted under the action of the self structure or external force, and then the support assembly is taken out from the inside of the metal pipeline 1 for repeated use.
[0039] The embodiments of the specific implementation are the preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, so that: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A novel in-pipe inner wall support device comprising a support assembly disposed inside a metal pipe (1), characterized in that, The support assembly comprises a rectangular mounting frame (2) and a mounting bottom plate (21) fixedly connected to the rectangular mounting frame (2), a plurality of sets of support rods (22) are mounted on the mounting bottom plate (21), a guide rod (23) is fixedly arranged on one end of the support rod (22) close to the mounting bottom plate (21), a guide assembly for limiting the linear movement of the guide rod (23) is arranged on the mounting bottom plate (21), and an adjusting assembly for driving the movement of the plurality of sets of guide rods (23) is further arranged on the mounting bottom plate (21).
2. A novel pipe inner wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly comprises a guide block (24) fixedly connected to the mounting bottom plate (21), a guide groove for the sliding of the guide rod (23) is formed in the guide block (24), a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the end of the guide rod (23) and the support rod (22) close to each other, and a limiting plate (26) is fixedly arranged on the guide rod (23).
3. A novel pipe inner wall support device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting wedge block (3) arranged on the mounting bottom plate (21), a rectangular slot for the insertion of the adjusting wedge block (3) is formed in the mounting bottom plate (21), and a slope is formed on the outer side of the four end faces of the adjusting wedge block (3). A driving assembly for driving the forward and backward movement of the adjusting wedge block (3) is arranged on the mounting bottom plate (21).
4. A novel pipe inner wall support device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A groove is formed in the end of the guide rod (23) close to the slope of the adjusting wedge block (3), a pulley (25) rotatingly connected to the guide rod (23) is arranged in the groove, and the outer side of the pulley (25) abuts against the adjusting wedge block (3) when the adjusting wedge block (3) is adjusted.
5. The novel pipe inner wall support apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by, The driving assembly comprises a guide frame (31) fixedly connected to the mounting bottom plate (21), a driving screw (32) rotatingly arranged on the guide frame (31), a threaded sleeve (33) threadedly arranged on the driving screw (32), a circular hole formed in the inner side of the adjusting wedge block (3), the threaded sleeve (33) mounted in the circular hole, a lead screw (35) outwardly extending from the driving screw (32), a support (34) fixedly arranged on the guide frame (31), and the lead screw (35) and the support (34) rotatingly connected.
6. The novel pipe inner wall support apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Each support rod (22) is provided with a support assembly, the support assembly comprises an adjusting screw (42) rotatingly connected to the end of the support rod (22) and a hinge seat (41) rotatingly connected to the adjusting screw (42), a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the hinge seat (41), and the guide rod is inserted into the end of the support rod (22).
7. A novel pipe inner wall support apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by The hinge seat (41) is provided with a support seat (4) rotatingly arranged thereon, and an arc surface is formed on the outer side of the support seat (4).
8. A novel pipe inner wall support apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by A rigid rubber is fixedly arranged on the arc surface of the support seat (4).