Efficient conveying and detecting equipment for motor rotating shaft

By designing an automated feeding mechanism and flipping components, combined with testing components, the problems of low accuracy and low production efficiency of motor shaft testing equipment were solved, achieving efficient automated testing of shafts and adaptability to multiple specifications, thus reducing production costs.

CN120986980APending Publication Date: 2025-11-21常州市康田电机有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511187460.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2025-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing motor shaft testing equipment suffers from low testing accuracy, low production efficiency, and poor compatibility. In particular, the shaft deformation testing requires manual operation, resulting in large errors in the test results and high production costs.

Method used

A high-efficiency conveying and testing device was designed, which includes a feeding mechanism, a flipping component, and a testing component. The device achieves automated conveying and testing of the rotating shaft through a linkage conveying component, a flipping frame, and a friction drive wheel. The guide plate and support frame ensure accurate positioning and flipping of the rotating shaft, and the test rod and pointer enable rapid testing.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated and efficient conveying and inspection of shafts, reduces human error, improves inspection accuracy and production efficiency, reduces production costs, and adapts to rapid adjustment of shafts of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rotating shaft testing, in particular to an efficient conveying and detecting device for a motor rotating shaft, which comprises a workbench and an overturning piece, a feeding mechanism is mounted on the workbench, the bottom side of the feeding mechanism is movably connected with a connecting rod conveying assembly, and the connecting rod conveying assembly comprises a movable connecting rod, a guide plate and a material supporting frame. The guide plate is connected to one end of the movable connecting rod, the material supporting frame is connected to the middle position of the movable connecting rod, and a rotating shaft body is placed on the material supporting frame. According to the scheme, the possibility that continuous manual carrying is needed in logistics conveying during detection is reduced, the possibility that a rotating shaft needs to be continuously transferred in the detection process is reduced, and the detection efficiency is improved. According to the rotating shaft detection device, efficient carrying of materials is improved, stable and sequential feeding can be achieved, the rotating shafts can be rapidly moved to the designated position each time, the effect that the rotating shafts of different specifications can be detected by the device is improved, and adjustment is more convenient and faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0006]

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shaft testing, and particularly to an efficient conveying and detecting device for a motor shaft. Background Art

[0002] In the motor manufacturing industry, as a core transmission component, the machining accuracy and quality stability of the motor shaft directly affect the operating efficiency and service life of the motor.

[0003] At present, after the motor has been used for a long time, the shaft inside may have the problem of deformation. The deformation of the shaft will directly affect the output accuracy of the motor. Usually, manual operation is carried out to detect the shaft in sequence; 1. During detection, the conveying link mostly relies on conveyor belts or manual handling, making it difficult to achieve precise positioning and continuous operation; 2. In the detection link, the shaft needs to be manually transferred to the detection device, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but may also lead to deviation of the detection result due to human operation errors; 3. The compatibility of existing devices is poor. For shafts of different specifications, parameters need to be frequently adjusted or tooling needs to be replaced, further reducing the production efficiency and increasing the production cost of the enterprise; Therefore, an efficient conveying and detecting device for a motor shaft is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and to propose an efficient conveying and detecting device for a motor shaft.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: An efficient conveying and detecting device for a motor shaft, including a workbench and a flipping member. An upper feeding mechanism is installed on the workbench. A connecting rod conveying component is movably connected to the bottom side of the upper feeding mechanism. The connecting rod conveying component includes a movable connecting rod, a guide plate and a material supporting frame. The guide plate is connected to one end of the movable connecting rod. The material supporting frame is connected to the middle position of the movable connecting rod. A shaft body is placed on the material supporting frame; The flipping member includes a positioning frame, a flipping frame and a lifting shell. The flipping frame is connected to one side of the positioning frame. The lifting shell is movably connected inside the flipping frame. A friction driving wheel is installed on the bottom side of the lifting shell. A pressing rod is installed on the top surface of the lifting shell. The shaft body is connected to the bottom side of the friction driving wheel. A testing component is also connected to the bottom side of the shaft body. The testing component includes a conveying frame and a conveying plate. A testing rod is installed at one end of the conveying plate. A lever is connected to the bottom end of the testing rod. A pointer is provided at one end of the lever.

[0006] Preferably, a fixed end plate is installed on the workbench, and slide rails are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed end plate. The feeding mechanism includes an inclined frame, a feeding frame, and a housing. The two ends of the feeding frame are connected to the top surface of the slide rails. The housing is fixedly installed on the top surface of the feeding frame. The top and bottom surfaces of the housing are respectively provided with an inlet and a drop channel. The inclined frame is installed at an inclined angle at the outer side of the inlet. The rotating shaft body is movably connected between the inlet and the drop channel. An external motor is provided on the outer side of the housing. A rotating rod is installed on the output end of the external motor. The rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the housing. Multiple rotating plates are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod. Slots are arranged on the rotating plates. The rotating shaft body is connected to the slots. A fixed frame is also installed on the workbench. A feeding screw is installed inside the fixed frame. One end of the feeding frame is threaded to the outer surface of the feeding screw.

[0007] Preferably, two outer side plates are symmetrically installed on one side of the fixed end plate, and an intermediate frame is installed parallel between the two outer side plates. An intermediate lead screw is installed inside the intermediate frame, and a motor is installed at one end of the intermediate lead screw. A guide plate is threaded onto the outer surface of the intermediate lead screw. Two sets of movable connecting blocks are installed on both sides of the guide plate, and two sets of movable connecting blocks are also installed on one side of the fixed end plate. The movable connecting rods are "X" shaped, and multiple sets are arranged sequentially. The two ends of two sets of movable connecting rods are respectively connected between two corresponding sets of movable connecting blocks. Multiple support frames are provided. The support frames are all connected at the intersection of the movable connecting rods. The top of the support frame is U-shaped. The rotating shaft body is supported between two corresponding support frames. The support frame is only located at the front part of the movable connecting rod. A guide block is provided on the bottom side of the support frame. A first cylinder is installed on the bottom side of the guide block. The bottom end of the support frame is connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder. Two moving slots are symmetrically installed on the worktable. The guide blocks are movably connected in the moving slots. Multiple guide balls are provided on the bottom surface of the guide blocks. The guide balls are movably connected between the inner walls of the moving slots.

[0008] Preferably, multiple sets of the flipping components are arranged equidistantly on the upper side of the movable connecting rod. The positioning frames are symmetrically installed on the worktable, and each positioning frame is equipped with a rotating disk. A flipping rod is fixedly installed between the rotating disks. An outwardly protruding strip is integrally welded to the outer surface of the flipping rod. The flipping rod is located at the center of the rotating disk. A double-acting screw is also installed on one side of the flipping rod. A rotary motor is installed at one end of the double-acting screw. The rotary motor is located on the outer surface of one of the rotating disks. A movable gear is installed on one side of each positioning frame. A synchronous roller is fixedly installed between the movable gear and the outer surface of the other rotating disk. A first support frame is installed on the worktable. The first support frame is equipped with a third cylinder. A movable toothed plate is connected to the telescopic end of the third cylinder. The movable toothed plate meshes with the bottom side of the movable gear.

[0009] Preferably, two flipping frames are symmetrically installed on the positioning frame. The bottom side of the flipping frame is provided with a threaded hole and a flipping hole. The flipping rod and the bidirectional lead screw are respectively connected in the threaded hole and the flipping hole. The position of the material support frame corresponds to the position of the flipping frame in the horizontal state.

[0010] Preferably, multiple rollers are symmetrically installed on the bottom side of the tilting frame, and multiple buffer rods are arranged on the top surface of the tilting frame. The bottom ends of the buffer rods are all fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting shell, and the top ends of the buffer rods are connected to the tilting frame by a spring. The pressure rod includes an inner rod and an outer rod, and the outer rod is spring-connected to the fixed end of the inner rod. Multiple electric lifting rods are installed on the worktable, and a lifting frame is provided on the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod. One side of the lifting frame is arc-shaped, and the top end of the outer rod is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting frame. A drive shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the lifting shell, and a friction drive wheel is provided on the drive shaft. A first bevel tooth is installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft. A drive motor is installed on the top surface of the lifting shell, and a second bevel tooth is provided on the output end of the drive motor. The first bevel tooth and the second bevel tooth mesh with each other.

[0011] Preferably, a base frame is horizontally mounted on the outer surface of the electric lifting rod, and multiple second cylinders are arranged on the base frame. The conveying frame is horizontally connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinders. A micro motor is mounted on one side of the conveying frame, and a test lead screw is provided on the output end of the micro motor. The tail end of the conveying plate is threaded to the outside of the test lead screw. The test rod is spring-connected to the front end of the conveying plate. A connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the front end of the conveying plate. A central shaft is mounted on the lower end of the connecting frame. The central shaft passes through the front section of the lever. The lever is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the central shaft. A limit frame is also mounted on the bottom surface of the conveying plate. The tail end of the lever is limited and connected inside the limit frame. A scale bar is provided on the limit frame, and a position sensor is provided inside the scale bar. An indicator light is mounted on the tail end of the conveying plate. The indicator light and the position sensor are electrically connected. The test rod is located at the center of the flipping frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this invention are: This solution features a feeding mechanism that facilitates the rotation and feeding of shafts one by one, a fixed frame that allows the feeding rack to be moved to a designated position for unloading, a support frame that facilitates the storage of shafts, a guide plate that enables the opening and closing of the movable link, the movable link that allows the shaft to be moved to a designated position, a flipping component that allows the shaft to be flipped upwards, a lifting frame that facilitates the contact of the pressure rod, ensuring that the friction drive wheel can effectively drive the rotating rod to rotate, and a testing component that allows for a quick check of the shaft's bending degree.

[0013] This solution reduces the possibility of continuous manual handling during material transport and minimizes the need to constantly move the rotating shaft during testing. It improves the efficiency of material handling, enables stable sequential feeding, and allows for quick movement to the designated position each time. It also enhances the device's ability to test rotating shafts of different specifications and makes adjustments more convenient and faster. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency conveying and testing device for motor shafts proposed in this invention; Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a high-efficiency conveying and testing device for motor shafts proposed in this invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure during material feeding of the movable connecting rod; Figure 4 A top view of the structure during material feeding of the movable connecting rod; Figure 5 A side view of the structure during material feeding of the movable connecting rod section; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the material support frame. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding mechanism. Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the movable connecting block. Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the tilting component and the lifting frame. Figure 10 This is a side view of the tilting mechanism and lifting frame. Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of the flipping rod and the bidirectional lead screw. Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the tilting frame section; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the tilting frame section; Figure 14 This is a structural diagram of the conveyor frame and base frame. Figure 15 This is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor plate section; Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the conveyor plate section; Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency conveying and testing device for motor shafts proposed in this invention during operation.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 11. Lifting frame; 111. Electric lifting rod; 12. First support frame; 13. Moving groove; 14. Movable toothed plate; 15. Fixed end plate; 16. Movable connecting block; 17. Outer side plate; 18. Intermediate lead screw; 2. Feeding mechanism; 21. Inclined frame; 22. Feeding frame; 23. Fixed frame; 24. Housing; 25. Falling channel; 26. Rotating plate; 3. Linkage conveyor assembly; 31. Movable connecting rod; 32. Guide plate; 33. Support frame; 34. First cylinder; 35. Guide block; 4. Rotary shaft body 5. Tilting component; 51. Positioning frame; 52. Movable gear; 53. Tilting frame; 54. Lifting shell; 541. Friction drive wheel; 542. Buffer rod; 543. Drive motor; 55. Pressure rod; 56. Roller shaft; 57. Tilting rod; 58. Bidirectional lead screw; 59. Rotary motor; 6. Test assembly; 61. Conveyor frame; 62. Conveyor plate; 621. Indicator light; 622. Connecting frame; 63. Second cylinder; 64. Base frame; 65. Micro motor; 66. Test rod; 67. Lever; 68. Limiting frame; 69. Pointer. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0017] Example 1: Refer to Figure 1-8 A high-efficiency conveying and testing device for motor shafts includes a workbench 1 and a tilting component 5. A feeding mechanism 2 is installed on the workbench 1. A connecting rod conveying assembly 3 is movably connected to the bottom side of the feeding mechanism 2. The connecting rod conveying assembly 3 includes a movable connecting rod 31, a guide plate 32 and a support frame 33. The guide plate 32 is connected to one end of the movable connecting rod 31, and the support frame 33 is connected to the middle position of the movable connecting rod 31. The shaft body 4 is placed on the support frame 33. The flipping component 5 includes a positioning frame 51, a flipping frame 53, and a lifting shell 54. The flipping frame 53 is connected to one side of the positioning frame 51, and the lifting shell 54 is movably connected inside the flipping frame 53. A friction drive wheel 541 is installed on the bottom side of the lifting shell 54, and a pressure rod 55 is installed on the top surface of the lifting shell 54. The rotating shaft body 4 is connected to the bottom side of the friction drive wheel 541, and a test component 6 is also connected to the bottom side of the rotating shaft body 4. The test component 6 includes a conveyor frame 61 and a conveyor plate 62. A test rod 66 is installed on one end of the conveyor plate 62, and a lever 67 is connected to the bottom end of the test rod 66. A pointer 69 is provided on one end of the lever 67.

[0018] Specifically, a fixed end plate 15 is installed on the workbench 1, and slide rails are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed end plate 15. The feeding mechanism 2 includes an inclined frame 21, a feeding frame 22, and a housing 24. The two ends of the feeding frame 22 are connected to the top surface of the slide rails to facilitate smoother movement during the feeding process. The housing 24 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the feeding frame 22. The top and bottom surfaces of the housing 24 are respectively provided with an inlet and a drop channel 25. The inclined frame 21 is installed at an inclined angle at the outer side of the inlet. The rotating shaft body 4 is movably connected between the inlet and the drop channel 25. An external motor is provided on the outside of the housing 24. A rotating rod is installed on the output end of the external motor. The rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the housing 24. Multiple rotating plates 26 are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod. Slots are arranged on the rotating plates 26. The rotating shaft body 4 is connected in the slots to facilitate the insertion of the rotating shaft body 4 one by one into the support frame 33. A fixed frame 23 is also installed on the worktable 1. A feeding screw is installed in the fixed frame 23, and a motor is provided on one side of it. One end of the feeding frame 22 is threaded to the outer surface of the feeding screw and acts on the position adjustment of the movable connecting rod 31.

[0019] Furthermore, two outer side plates 17 are symmetrically installed on one side of the fixed end plate 15, and an intermediate frame is installed parallel between the two outer side plates 17. An intermediate screw rod 18 is installed inside the intermediate frame, which can cover the intermediate screw rod 18 to reduce dust adhesion. A motor is installed on one end of the intermediate screw rod 18 to quickly control the movement of the movable connecting rod 31. A guide plate 32 is threaded onto the outer surface of the intermediate screw rod 18. Two sets of movable connecting blocks 16 are installed on both sides of the guide plate 32. Two sets of movable connecting blocks 16 are also installed on one side of the fixed end plate 15. The movable connecting blocks 16 can facilitate the adjustment of the connection points on both sides according to the opening range of the movable connecting rod 31. The movable connecting rod 31 is in an "X" shape, and multiple sets are arranged in sequence. The two ends of two sets of movable connecting rods 31 are respectively connected between the front and rear corresponding sets of movable connecting blocks 16. The movable connecting rod 31 can open and close according to the position of the guide plate 32. Multiple support frames 33 are provided, and each support frame 33 is connected to the intersection of the movable connecting rods 31. The positioning ensures consistent spacing between the support frames 33. The top of the support frame 33 is U-shaped. The rotating shaft body 4 is supported between two corresponding support frames 33. The support frame 33 is only located at the front section of the movable connecting rod 31, which can prevent the support frame 33 from shifting between the positioning frame 51 when the movable connecting rod 31 is closed, thus avoiding collisions during the loading process. The bottom side of the support frame 33 is provided with a guide block 35 to limit the movement of the movable connecting rod 31 and make the movement smoother. The bottom side of the guide block 35 is equipped with a first cylinder 34. The bottom end of the support frame 33 is connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder 34 to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the support frame 33 and prevent the rotating shaft body 4 from colliding during the movement. Two moving slots 13 are symmetrically installed on the worktable 1. The guide blocks 35 are movably connected in the moving slots 13. Multiple guide balls are provided on the bottom surface of the guide blocks 35. The guide balls are movably connected between the inner walls of the moving slots 13 to make the movement process smoother and more stable.

[0020] In this embodiment, multiple sets of flipping components 5 are arranged at equal intervals on the upper side of the movable connecting rod 31. Positioning frames 51 are symmetrically installed on the worktable 1, and each positioning frame 51 is equipped with a rotating disk. A flipping rod 57 is fixedly installed between the rotating disks. An outwardly protruding strip is integrally welded to the outer surface of the flipping rod 57, which can drive the flipping frame 53 to flip synchronously during rotation. The flipping rod 57 is located at the center of the rotating disk. A bidirectional lead screw 58 is also installed on the outer side of the flipping rod 57. The bidirectional lead screw 58 is rotatably connected between the rotating disks and acts to adjust the flipping mechanism. At the position of the rotating frame 53, a rotary motor 59 is installed on one end of the bidirectional lead screw 58. The rotary motor 59 is located on the outer surface of one of the rotating disks. Movable gears 52 are installed on one side of the positioning frame 51. Synchronous rollers are fixedly installed between the movable gears 52 and the outer surface of the other rotating disk. A first support frame 12 is installed on the worktable 1. A third cylinder is installed on the first support frame 12. A movable toothed plate 14 is connected to the telescopic end of the third cylinder. The movable toothed plate 14 meshes with the bottom side of the movable gear 52 and acts to control the rotation of the flipping rod 57.

[0021] Two flipping frames 53 are symmetrically installed on the positioning frame 51. The bottom side of the flipping frame 53 is provided with threaded holes and flipping holes. The flipping rod 57 and the double-acting screw 58 are respectively connected in the threaded holes and flipping holes. The position of the material support frame 33 corresponds to the position of the flipping frame 53 in the horizontal state, which facilitates smooth material receiving.

[0022] Working principle: When the equipment needs to perform conveying and testing, a batch of rotating shaft bodies 4 are placed on the inclined frame 21. The rotating shaft bodies 4 will fall from the feed port onto the rotating plate 26 along the inclined angle. Then, the rotating plate 26 is controlled to rotate at a constant speed, and the rotating shaft bodies 4 will fall in one by one. After rotating 180 degrees, the rotating shaft bodies 4 will fall into the support frame 33 through the falling channel 25. Then, the feeding screw is controlled to rotate to adjust the position of the feeding frame 22 so that the falling channel 25 corresponds to the position of the next support frame 33. Then, the placement is repeated until all the support frames 33 are placed, and then the equipment is returned to its original position. Then, the intermediate lead screw 18 is controlled to rotate, and the guide plate 32 will move outward. During the movement, the movable connecting rod 31 will gradually open, and the support frame 33 will move with the movable connecting rod 31. When the guide plate 32 moves to the designated position, the rotating shaft body 4 will reach the designated flipping position. Then, the first cylinder 34 is controlled to extend, raising the rotating shaft body 4 to a height that matches the flipping frame 53. Then, the rotary motor 59 is controlled to rotate, and the bidirectional lead screw 58 will start to rotate. The flipping frames 53 on both sides will move towards the middle until they reach the bottom of both ends of the rotating shaft body 4. Then, the movable toothed plate 14 is controlled to push forward, and the movable gear 52 will drive the flipping rod 57 to rotate. The flipping frame 53 will move accordingly. During the movement, the flipping frame 53 will rotate the rotating shaft body 4 by ninety degrees, thereby completing the conveying of the rotating shaft body 4.

[0023] Example 2: Reference Figure 9-17 Based on Embodiment 1, the following technical solutions are also provided: Multiple rollers 56 are symmetrically installed on the bottom side of the tilting frame 53. The rotating shaft body 4 is connected to the rollers 56, and a friction rubber layer is provided on its outer surface. The rollers 56 and the rotating shaft body 4 rotate synchronously due to friction. A rotation sensor is connected to the rollers 56, and a controller is connected to the worktable 1. The rotation sensor, controller, and drive motor 543 are connected by a signal connection, which can monitor whether the rotating shaft body 4 rotates during the rotation of the drive motor 543. Multiple buffer rods 542 are arranged on the top surface of the tilting frame 53 to prevent the friction drive wheel 541 from hitting the rotating shaft body 4 due to gravity during the tilting process. The bottom ends of the buffer rods 542 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting shell 54. The top ends of the buffer rods 542 and the tilting frame 53 are connected by a spring to reduce the impact force during tilting. Pressure rod 55 The device includes an inner rod and an outer rod. The outer rod is spring-connected to the fixed end of the inner rod. Multiple electric lifting rods 111 are installed on the worktable 1. A lifting frame 11 is provided on the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod 111. One side of the lifting frame 11 is arc-shaped. The top of the outer rod is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting frame 11 and acts to apply pressure to the lifting housing 54 to ensure a tight connection between the friction drive wheel 541 and the rotating shaft body 4. The friction drive wheel 541 is provided with knurled surfaces. A drive shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the lifting housing 54. The friction drive wheel 541 is mounted on the drive shaft. A first bevel tooth is installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft. A drive motor 543 is installed on the top surface of the lifting housing 54. A second bevel tooth is provided on the output end of the drive motor 543. The first bevel tooth and the second bevel tooth mesh with each other to drive the rotation of the friction drive wheel 541.

[0024] A base frame 64 is horizontally mounted on the outer surface of the electric lifting rod 111. Multiple second cylinders 63 are arranged on the base frame 64. A conveyor frame 61 is horizontally connected to the telescopic ends of the second cylinders 63. A micro motor 65 is mounted on one side of the conveyor frame 61. A test lead screw is mounted on the output end of the micro motor 65. The tail end of the conveyor plate 62 is threaded to the outside of the test lead screw to facilitate the forward and backward adjustment of the test rod 66. The test rod 66 is spring-connected to the front end of the conveyor plate 62. A small ball bearing is mounted on the top of the test rod 66, continuously connected to the bottom side of the center position of the rotating shaft body 4. A connecting frame 622 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the front end of the conveyor plate 62. A central shaft is mounted on the bottom end of the connecting frame 622, passing through the front section of the lever 67. Based on the lever's motion principle, it amplifies and displays the minute range of motion. The lever 67... A limit frame 68 is also installed on the bottom surface of the conveyor plate 62, which is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the central shaft. The tail end of the lever 67 is limited and connected inside the limit frame 68. A scale bar is provided on the limit frame 68, and a position sensor is provided inside the scale bar. An indicator light 621 is installed on the tail end of the conveyor plate 62, which can change color according to the position of the pointer 69. The indicator light 621 and the position sensor are electrically connected. The test rod 66 is located at the center of the flip frame 53 to ensure that its top end contacts the bottom surface of the center of the rotating shaft body 4. The test rod 66 is movably connected between the rotating shaft body 4 and the bidirectional lead screw 58.

[0025] Working principle: During the flipping process of the tilting frame 53, the tilting frame 53 will lift the rotating shaft body 4 upward. The rotating shaft body 4 will first roll onto the roller 56 along the angle of the tilting frame 53. During the flipping, due to gravity, the lifting shell 54 will move downward. The spring can relieve the impact force when the lifting shell 54 descends and reduce the impact force when the friction drive wheel 541 contacts the rotating shaft body 4. During the flipping process of the tilting frame 53, the top of the pressure rod 55 will abut against the bottom surface of the lifting frame 11. At this time, the spring between the pressure rods 55 is compressed, realizing mechanical pressure on the lifting shell 54. At this time, the contact pressure between the friction drive wheel 541 and the rotating shaft body 4 increases. According to the different dimensions of the rotating shaft body 4, the different heights of the electric lifting rod 111 are controlled to realize the adjustment of the preload force. This makes it easy for the friction drive wheel 541 to be firmly pressed on the rotating shaft body 4, reducing the occurrence of slippage. When testing the middle position of the rotating shaft body 4, before the flipping frame 53 flips, the micro motor 65 is controlled to rotate, adjusting the conveyor plate 62 to the center position of the bottom side of the rotating shaft body 4. After the flipping frame 53 completes the flipping operation, the conveyor plate 62 is adjusted to one side of the rotating shaft body 4, and then the second cylinder 63 is controlled to extend upwards. The bottom end of the test rod 66 will contact the center position of the bottom surface of the rotating shaft body 4 until the test rod 66 presses the lever 67 down to a horizontal state. At this time, the pointer 69 is zeroed, and the indicator light 621 shows a green light. Then, the micro motor 65 is controlled to rotate again, and the test rod 66 will move along the horizontal direction. The test rod 66 will move along the bottom surface of the rotating shaft body 4 in a straight line. Linear motion: When the shaft body 4 is not bent, the indicator light 621 will always remain green. When the shaft body 4 is bent, when the test rod 66 moves to the upward bending position, under the action of the spring, the test rod 66 will push upward, one end of the lever 67 will move upward, and the pointer 69 will point to the lower half of the scale. When the test rod 66 moves to the downward bending position, the test rod 66 will be squeezed downward, and at this time, one end of the pointer 69 will point to the upper half of the scale. In both cases, the indicator light 621 will show red for a period of time. The test result will be recorded and displayed in the controller in the form of a curve, indicating that there is deformation on the bottom side of the shaft body 4. Then, the drive motor 543 is controlled to rotate, and the friction drive wheel 541 drives the rotating shaft body 4 to rotate. After a small rotation, it stops. During the rotation, the friction drive wheel 541 drives the rotating shaft body 4 to rotate slowly, and the rotating shaft body 4 drives the roller 56 to rotate. This process ensures that the rotating shaft body 4 does not slip during rotation. If the roller 56 is not driven to rotate when the drive motor 543 rotates, the rotating shaft body 4 may slip and needs to be dealt with in time to avoid the same position being checked every time. After the rotating shaft body 4 rotates slightly, the movement of the conveyor plate 62 is repeated to perform the bending test again. Then, the rotating shaft body 4 is rotated slightly again to continue the test. If multiple test results show a certain amplitude of pointer 69 amplitude in the same area during the test, it indicates that the rotating shaft body 4 in that area is bent. After the test is completed, a batch of rotating shaft bodies 4 is taken out and the next batch of rotating shaft bodies 4 is tested. When it is necessary to test the end of the rotating shaft body 4, it needs to be moved to the middle position of the flipping rod 57 in advance when the flipping frame 53 flips, so that it is supported in the middle position of the rotating shaft body 4. Then repeat the above operation and use the test rod 66 to test the bottom of the rotating shaft body 4. Before the test, the conveyor plate 62 can also be moved to the middle position of the rotating shaft body 4. During the test, it is moved to the end position of the rotating shaft body 4 to complete the test.

[0026] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency conveying and testing device for motor shafts, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of test device for shaft, including: Workbench (1), the workbench (1) is installed with feeding mechanism (2), the bottom side of feeding mechanism (2) is movably connected with connecting rod conveying assembly (3), the connecting rod conveying assembly (3) includes movable connecting rod (31), guide plate (32) and support material frame (33), the guide plate (32) is connected on one end of movable connecting rod (31), the support material frame (33) is connected in the middle position of movable connecting rod (31), the support material frame (33) is placed with rotating shaft body (4); Turnover piece (5), the turnover piece (5) includes positioning frame (51), turnover frame (53) and lifting shell (54), the turnover frame (53) is connected on one side of positioning frame (51), the lifting shell (54) is movably connected in turnover frame (53), the bottom side of lifting shell (54) is installed with friction drive wheel (541), the top surface of lifting shell (54) is installed with pressure rod (55), the rotating shaft body (4) is connected at the bottom side of friction drive wheel (541), the bottom side of rotating shaft body (4) is also connected with test assembly (6), test assembly (6) includes conveying frame (61) and conveying plate (62), one end of conveying plate (62) is installed with test rod (66), the bottom end of test rod (66) is connected with lever (67), and one end of lever (67) is provided with pointer (69).

2. The high efficiency conveying and detecting device for the rotating shaft of an electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (1) is installed with fixed end plate (15), the both sides of fixed end plate (15) are symmetrically installed with slide rail, the feeding mechanism (2) includes inclined frame (21), feeding frame (22) and shell (24), the both ends of feeding frame (22) are connected on the top surface of slide rail, the shell (24) is fixedly installed on the top surface of feeding frame (22), the top surface and the bottom surface of shell (24) are respectively provided with inlet and drop channel (25), the inclined frame (21) is installed at the outside of inlet at inclined angle, the rotating shaft body (4) is movably connected between inlet and drop channel (25), the outside of shell (24) is provided with external motor, the output end of external motor is installed with rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected in shell (24), a plurality of rotating pieces (26) are arranged on the outer surface of rotating rod, the rotating pieces (26) are arranged with slot, the rotating shaft body (4) is connected in the slot, the workbench (1) is also installed with fixed frame (23), the fixed frame (23) is installed with feeding screw rod, one end of feeding frame (22) is threadedly connected on the outer surface of feeding screw rod.

3. The high efficiency conveying and detecting device for the rotating shaft of an electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the fixed end plate (15) is symmetrically provided with two outer side plates (17), and a middle frame is arranged in parallel between the two outer side plates (17). An intermediate lead screw (18) is arranged in the middle frame. A motor is arranged on one end of the intermediate lead screw (18). A guide plate (32) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the intermediate lead screw (18). Two groups of movable connecting blocks (16) are arranged on both sides of the guide plate (32). Two groups of movable connecting blocks (16) are also arranged on one side of the fixed end plate (15). The movable connecting rods (31) are arranged in an "x" shape. A plurality of groups of movable connecting rods (31) are sequentially arranged and connected. The two ends of the two groups of movable connecting rods (31) are respectively connected between the corresponding two groups of movable connecting blocks (16) in front and back. A plurality of supporting racks (33) are arranged. The supporting racks (33) are all connected at the intersection positions of the movable connecting rods (31). The top end of the supporting rack (33) is in a "U" shape. The rotating shaft body (4) is supported between two corresponding supporting racks (33). The supporting rack (33) is only located at the front section of the movable connecting rod (31). A guide block (35) is arranged on the bottom side of the supporting rack (33). A first air cylinder (34) is arranged on the bottom side of the guide block (35). The bottom end of the supporting rack (33) is connected to the telescopic end of the first air cylinder (34). Two moving grooves (13) are symmetrically arranged on the workbench (1). The guide blocks (35) are movably connected in the moving grooves (13). A plurality of guide balls are arranged on the bottom surface of the guide block (35). The guide balls are movably connected between the inner walls of the moving grooves (13).

4. The high efficiency conveying and detecting device for the rotating shaft of an electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The overturning pieces (5) are arranged in multiple groups and are equally spaced and arranged on the upper side of the movable connecting rod (31). The positioning frames (51) are symmetrically arranged on the workbench (1). Rotating discs are arranged on the positioning frames (51). An overturning rod (57) is fixedly arranged between the rotating discs. An outer protruding strip is integrally welded on the outer surface of the overturning rod (57). The overturning rod (57) is located at the center position of the rotating disc. A bidirectional lead screw (58) is also arranged on one side of the overturning rod (57). A rotating motor (59) is arranged on one end of the bidirectional lead screw (58). The rotating motor (59) is arranged on the outer surface of one of the rotating discs. Movable gears (52) are arranged on one side of the positioning frame (51). Synchronous rollers are fixedly arranged between the movable gears (52) and the outer surface of the other rotating disc. A first support frame (12) is arranged on the workbench (1). A third air cylinder is arranged on the first support frame (12). An movable toothed plate (14) is connected to the telescopic end of the third air cylinder. The movable toothed plate (14) is engaged on the bottom side of the movable gear (52).

5. The high efficiency conveying and detecting apparatus for a motor rotating shaft according to claim 1, wherein The positioning frames (51) are symmetrically provided with two overturning frames (53). Threaded holes and overturning holes are formed in the bottom side of the overturning frame (53). The overturning rod (57) and the bidirectional lead screw (58) are respectively connected in the threaded holes and the overturning holes. The positions of the supporting racks (33) correspond to the positions of the overturning frames (53) in the horizontal state.

6. The high efficiency conveying and detecting apparatus for a motor rotating shaft according to claim 1, wherein The bottom side of the turnover frame (53) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of rollers (56), and a plurality of buffer rods (542) are arranged on the top surface of the turnover frame (53) and fixedly installed at the top surface of the lifting shell (54), and the top end of the buffer rod (542) is spring-connected with the turnover frame (53), the pressing rod (55) comprises an inner rod and an outer rod, the outer rod is spring-connected with the fixed end of the inner rod, a plurality of electric lifting rods (111) are installed on the workbench (1), a lifting frame (11) is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric lifting rod (111), one side of the lifting frame (11) is in a circular arc shape, the top end of the outer rod is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting frame (11), a driving shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the lifting shell (54), the friction driving wheel (541) is arranged on the driving shaft, a first bevel gear is installed on the outer surface of the driving shaft, a driving motor (543) is installed on the top surface of the lifting shell (54), a second bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (543), and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.

7. The high efficiency conveying and detecting apparatus for a motor rotating shaft according to claim 1, wherein A bottom frame (64) is horizontally installed on the outer surface of the electric lifting rod (111), a plurality of second air cylinders (63) are arranged on the bottom frame (64), a conveying frame (61) is horizontally connected to the telescopic end of the second air cylinder (63), a micro motor (65) is installed on one side of the conveying frame (61), a test lead screw is arranged at the output end of the micro motor (65), the tail end of the conveying plate (62) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the test lead screw, a test rod (66) is spring-connected to the front side of the conveying plate (62), a connecting frame (622) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the front side of the conveying plate (62), a center shaft is installed at the low end of the connecting frame (622), the center shaft penetrates the front position of the lever (67), the lever (67) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the center shaft, a limiting frame (68) is also installed on the bottom surface of the conveying plate (62), the tail end of the lever (67) is limitingly connected in the limiting frame (68), a scale bar is arranged on the limiting frame (68), a position sensor is arranged in the scale bar, an indicator light (621) is installed at the tail end of the conveying plate (62), the indicator light (621) and the position sensor are electrically connected, and the test rod (66) is located at the center position of the turnover frame (53).