Light storage and charging integrated device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of light storage and charging, in particular to a light storage and charging integrated device which comprises a prefabricated base, a charging pile is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the prefabricated base, an obliquely-arranged ceiling is arranged on the upper side of the charging pile, and two symmetrically-arranged stand columns are installed on the lower surface of the ceiling. A plurality of solar photovoltaic panels are evenly installed on the upper surface of the ceiling, a driving part used for driving the stand columns to move is installed on the upper surface of the base, two strip-shaped openings are formed in the upper surface of the prefabricated base, one end of each strip-shaped opening is open, the lower ends of the stand columns penetrate through the strip-shaped openings, and bottom grooves buried in the ground are formed in the lower sides of the strip-shaped openings. The bottom of the bottom groove is an inclined face, a sliding plate is installed at the lower end of the stand column, and the sliding plate makes sliding contact with the inclined bottom face in the bottom groove, and the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device has the following beneficial effects that the ceiling can descend to the height which can be touched by personnel, and the solar photovoltaic panel on the ceiling can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application is a kind of light storage and charging integrated device, belonging to the technical field of light storage and charging. BACKGROUND

[0002] Light storage and charging integration, as a kind of comprehensive energy solution that organically integrates solar photovoltaic power generation, energy storage system and electric vehicle charging facilities, its core lies in the coordinated operation of each part to achieve efficient use and intelligent management of energy. In the common layout of light storage and charging facilities, the charging pile is installed on the prefabricated base, and the top of the prefabricated base is provided with a roof for supporting the solar photovoltaic panel. The solar photovoltaic panel converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the storage battery in the charging pile to realize the function of light storage and charging. However, due to the high height of the roof, it is extremely inconvenient to clean the dust on the solar photovoltaic panel by hand, which seriously affects the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel and the performance of the overall system. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the application aims to provide a kind of light storage and charging integrated device to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of light storage and charging integrated device, including prefabricated base, the charging pile in the middle position of the upper surface of the prefabricated base, the top of the charging pile is provided with a roof arranged obliquely, two symmetrical columns are installed on the lower surface of the roof, a plurality of solar photovoltaic panels are uniformly installed on the upper surface of the roof, a driving member for driving the column to move is installed on the upper surface of the base, two strip-shaped openings are formed on the upper surface of the prefabricated base, one end of the strip-shaped opening is open, the lower end of the column penetrates the strip-shaped opening, the lower side of the strip-shaped opening is provided with a bottom groove buried in the ground, the bottom of the bottom groove is an inclined surface, a sliding plate is installed at the lower end of the column, and the sliding plate is in sliding contact with the inclined surface in the bottom groove.

[0005] Specifically, the driving member includes a support, one end of the strip-shaped opening is provided with a support, the support is connected and fixed with the prefabricated base, a threaded hole is formed on the upper part of one side surface of the support, a threaded column is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, a long circular opening is formed on the outer surface of the column in a vertical arrangement, the threaded column penetrates the long circular opening, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the column, the threaded column penetrates the sliding sleeve and is rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve, and a handle is installed at the end of the threaded column away from the sliding sleeve.

[0006] Specifically, two concentrically arranged perforations are formed on the outer surface of the sliding sleeve, the threaded column penetrates the perforations, a limiting ring is arranged on the outer side of each of the two perforations, the limiting ring is sleeved on the threaded column and is connected and fixed with the threaded column, and the distance between the two limiting rings is greater than the diameter of the column.

[0007] Specifically, a straight cylinder is arranged at the lower part of the side away from the column in the bottom groove, the straight cylinder is arranged in parallel with the inclined bottom of the bottom groove, an arc-shaped opening is formed at the upper part of the outer surface of the straight cylinder, a guide hole is formed at the middle part of the side close to the column of the straight cylinder, a piston rod is inserted into the guide hole, a piston is arranged at one end of the piston rod in the straight cylinder, the piston rod is slidably arranged in the straight cylinder, a pressure plate is arranged at the end of the piston rod away from the piston, a second spring is arranged between the pressure plate and the guide hole, the second spring is sleeved on the piston rod, a pressing plate is arranged at the end of the pressing plate close to the straight cylinder, the pressing plate is slidably arranged in the bottom groove, a blocking piece for blocking the arc-shaped opening is arranged at the upper part of the side away from the column of the pressing plate, a blowdown pipe is arranged at the upper part of the outer surface of the end of the straight cylinder away from the pressure plate, and the end of the blowdown pipe away from the straight cylinder extends to the outside of the bottom groove.

[0008] Specifically, the blocking piece comprises an arc-shaped plate, the side away from the column of the pressing plate is provided with the arc-shaped plate for blocking the arc-shaped opening, an arc-shaped lug is arranged at the end of the arc-shaped plate close to the pressing plate, two limiting rods are arranged on the side of the arc-shaped lug facing the pressing plate, two limiting holes are formed at the upper part of the side of the pressing plate, the ends of the limiting rods away from the arc-shaped lug penetrate through the limiting holes, a blocking ring is arranged at the ends of the limiting rods away from the arc-shaped lug, and a first spring is sleeved on the limiting rod and arranged between the pressing plate and the arc-shaped lug.

[0009] Specifically, two round holes are formed on the side of the arc-shaped lug facing the column, and the ends of the limiting rods away from the blocking ring are arranged in the round holes.

[0010] Specifically, two ear plates are fixedly connected to the end of the bottom groove close to the strip-shaped opening, the ear plates are fixedly connected with the prefabricated base, a plurality of rib rods are uniformly arranged on the upper surfaces of the ear plates, holes are formed in the area covered by the ear plates of the prefabricated base, and the rib rods are anchored in the holes.

[0011] Specifically, two inclined pipes are arranged at the upper end of the column, the lengths of the two inclined pipes are different, and the ends of the two inclined pipes away from the column are fixedly connected with the ceiling.

[0012] Specifically, a plurality of charging sockets are arranged at the upper part of the side of the charging pile, and batteries are inserted into the charging sockets.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

[0014] 1. The handle is used to rotate the stud, thereby increasing the distance between the sliding sleeve and the support, under the action of the ceiling gravity, the sliding plate at the lower end of the column is always in sliding contact with the inclined bottom surface in the bottom groove, as the stud rotates, the lower end of the column gradually enters the bottom groove, the position of the stud in the long circular port changes, at this time the distance between the ceiling and the prefabricated base is shortened, the ceiling is lowered to a height that can be reached by personnel, facilitating cleaning of the solar photovoltaic panels on the ceiling, reducing the difficulty of cleaning the solar photovoltaic panels, and the distance between the sliding sleeve and the support is required, thereby facilitating the height of the ceiling, under the action of the inclined bottom of the bottom groove, the ceiling and the charging pile do not affect each other.

[0015] 2. When rainwater and silt enter the bottom groove, the rainwater and silt form a lubricating effect on the contact surface of the sliding plate and the bottom groove, reducing the resistance to movement of the sliding plate.

[0016] 3. A pressing plate is installed on the sliding plate, which facilitates the pressing of the pressure disc, and increases the contact area between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the bottom groove, improving the stability of the structure.

[0017] 4. When the sliding plate moves to the lowest part of the bottom groove, the arc-shaped plate will block the arc-shaped port, as the sliding plate continues to move, the arc-shaped plate will no longer move under the restriction of the drain pipe, at this time the limiting rod moves along the limiting hole, at this time the first spring is in a compressed state, when the sliding plate moves away from the straight cylinder, under the action of the springback force of the first spring, the distance between the arc-shaped plate and the pressing plate increases, so that the arc-shaped plate realizes blocking the arc-shaped port without affecting the pressing of the pressing plate on the pressure disc.

[0018] 5. After the arc-shaped plate blocks the arc-shaped port, the pressing plate presses the pressure disc, the pressure disc drives the piston to slide in the straight cylinder through the piston rod, and then the piston presses the silt deposited in the straight cylinder through the arc-shaped port, so that the silt in the straight cylinder is discharged to the outside of the bottom groove through the drain pipe, realizing convenient discharge of the excess silt deposited in the bottom groove, reducing the convenience of cleaning the excess silt in the bottom groove, and after the sliding plate returns to its original position, under the action of the springback force of the second spring, the piston moves to one side of the straight cylinder close to the guide hole, facilitating the pressing of the silt in the straight cylinder again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a light storage and charging integrated device of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is another perspective view of a light storage and charging integrated device of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3Assembling view of the support, charging pile and prefabricated base in the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application;

[0023] Figure 4 Assembling view of the ear plate, muscle rod and bottom groove in the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application;

[0024] Figure 5 Assembling view of the arc-shaped plate, pressing plate, sliding plate, stand and ceiling in the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application;

[0025] Figure 6 Top view of the arc-shaped plate, straight cylinder and bottom groove in the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application;

[0026] Figure 7 A-A sectional view of the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application; Figure 6

[0027] Figure 8 Assembling view of the second spring, piston rod, pressure receiving disc, blowdown pipe and straight cylinder in the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application;

[0028] Figure 9 Assembling view of the blowdown pipe and straight cylinder in the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application;

[0029] Figure 10 Assembling view of the piston, pressure receiving disc, second spring and piston rod in the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application;

[0030] Figure 11 Assembling view of the pressing plate and sliding plate in the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application;

[0031] Figure 12 Assembling view of the arc-shaped ear and arc-shaped plate in the optical storage and charging integrated device of the application;

[0032] In the figure: 1, prefabricated base, 2, charging pile, 3, stand, 4, long circular port, 5, inclined pipe, 6, ceiling, 7, solar photovoltaic panel, 8, blowdown pipe, 9, bottom groove, 10, strip-shaped port, 11, sliding sleeve, 12, support, 13, stud, 14, handle, 15, limiting ring, 16, charging socket, 17, storage battery, 18, threaded hole, 19, hole, 20, ear plate, 21, muscle rod, 22, sliding plate, 23, pressing plate, 24, blocking ring, 25, limiting rod, 26, arc-shaped ear, 27, first spring, 28, arc-shaped plate, 29, straight cylinder, 30, piston, 31, pressure receiving disc, 32, piston rod, 33, second spring, 34, arc-shaped port, 35, guide hole, 36, limiting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] ​In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 The present application provides a technical solution: a light storage and charging integrated device, comprising a prefabricated base 1, a charging pile 2 is arranged on the middle position of the upper surface of the prefabricated base 1, an inclined roof 6 is arranged on the upper side of the charging pile 2, two symmetrical arranged stand columns 3 are installed on the lower surface of the roof 6, two inclined pipes 5 are installed on the upper end of the stand columns 3, the lengths of the two inclined pipes 5 are different, one end of the inclined pipe 5 away from the stand column 3 is connected and fixed with the roof 6, and the design of the inclined pipe 5 improves the stability of the connection between the stand column 3 and the roof 6.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-3 A plurality of solar photovoltaic panels 7 are uniformly installed on the upper surface of the roof 6, a plurality of charging sockets 16 are arranged on the upper position of one side of the charging pile 2, and a storage battery 17 is inserted into the charging socket 16, so that the charging port in the charging socket 16 is inserted with the charging port on the storage battery 17, and the storage battery 17 is conveniently charged.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-4 Two strip-shaped openings 10 are formed on the upper surface of the prefabricated base 1, one end of the strip-shaped opening 10 is open, the lower end of the stand column 3 penetrates through the strip-shaped opening 10, a bottom groove 9 is arranged on the lower side of the strip-shaped opening 10 and is buried in the ground, the bottom of the bottom groove 9 is an inclined surface, two ear plates 20 are connected and fixed on one end of the bottom groove 9 close to the strip-shaped opening 10, the ear plate 20 is connected and fixed with the prefabricated base 1, a plurality of rib rods 21 are uniformly installed on the upper surface of the ear plate 20, the area of the prefabricated base 1 covered by the ear plate 20 is processed with a hole 19, so that the rib rod 21 is anchored in the hole 19, the connection range of the ear plate 20 and the prefabricated base 1 is improved, when rainwater and silt enter the bottom groove 9, the rainwater and silt form a lubricating slide plate 22 to contact the surface of the bottom groove 9, and the resistance of the slide plate 22 is reduced.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-7, the lower end of the stand 3 is provided with a sliding plate 22, the sliding plate 22 is in sliding contact with the inclined bottom surface in the bottom groove 9, one end of the strip-shaped opening 10 is provided with a support 12, the support 12 is connected and fixed with the prefabricated base 1, a threaded hole 18 is arranged on the upper part of one side surface of the support 12, a stud 13 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 18, a long circular opening 4 is arranged vertically on the outer surface of the stand 3, the stud 13 penetrates through the long circular opening 4, a sliding sleeve 11 is sleeved on the stand 3, the stud 13 penetrates through the sliding sleeve 11 and the stud 13 is rotationally connected with the sliding sleeve 11, wherein two concentrically arranged through holes are arranged on the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 11, the stud 13 penetrates through the through holes, the outer sides of the two through holes are both provided with a limiting ring 15, the limiting ring 15 is sleeved on the stud 13 and is connected and fixed with the stud 13, the distance between the two limiting rings 15 is greater than the diameter of the stand 3, the two limiting rings 15 limit the relative position of the stud 13 and the sliding sleeve 11, a handle 14 is arranged on the end of the stud 13 away from the sliding sleeve 11, the stud 13 is rotated by the handle 14, so that the distance between the sliding sleeve 11 and the support 12 is increased, under the gravity of the ceiling 6, the sliding plate 22 at the lower end of the stand 3 is always in sliding contact with the inclined bottom surface in the bottom groove 9, with the rotation of the stud 13, the lower end of the stand 3 gradually enters into the bottom groove 9, the position of the stud 13 in the long circular opening 4 changes, at this time, the distance between the ceiling 6 and the prefabricated base 1 is shortened, the ceiling 6 is lowered to a height that can be reached by personnel, which facilitates the cleaning of the solar photovoltaic panel 7 on the ceiling 6, reduces the difficulty of cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel 7, the distance between the sliding sleeve 11 and the support 12 is required, so as to facilitate the height of the ceiling 6, under the action of the inclined bottom of the bottom groove 9, the ceiling 6 and the charging pile 2 do not affect each other.

[0038] Referring to Figures 5-9 , Figures 11-12, the straight cylinder 29 is provided with an arc-shaped opening 34 at the upper position of the outer surface, the one end of the sliding plate 22 close to the straight cylinder 29 is provided with a pressing plate 23, the pressing plate 23 is slidingly installed in the bottom groove 9, the pressing plate 23 is installed on the sliding plate 22, on the one hand, the design of the pressing plate 23 is convenient for pressing the pressure plate 31, on the other hand, the pressing plate 23 increases the contact area between the sliding plate 22 and the inner wall of the bottom groove 9, improves the stability of the structure, the side of the pressing plate 23 away from the column 3 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 28 for blocking the arc-shaped opening 34, the one end of the arc-shaped plate 28 close to the pressing plate 23 is provided with an arc-shaped lug 26, the arc-shaped lug 26 is provided with two round holes on the side facing the pressing plate 23, the two round holes are both provided with a limiting rod 25, the upper position of the side of the pressing plate 23 is provided with two limiting holes 36, the one end of the limiting rod 25 away from the arc-shaped lug 26 penetrates through the limiting hole 36, the one end of the limiting rod 25 away from the arc-shaped lug 26 is provided with a blocking ring 24, the limiting rod 25 is provided with a first spring 27, the first spring 27 is arranged between the pressing plate 23 and the arc-shaped lug 26, when the sliding plate 22 moves to the lowest position of the bottom groove 9, the arc-shaped plate 28 blocks the arc-shaped opening 34, with the continuous movement of the sliding plate 22, the arc-shaped plate 28 no longer moves under the limitation of the blow-off pipe 8, at this time, the limiting rod 25 moves along the limiting hole 36, at this time, the first spring 27 is in a compressed state, when the sliding plate 22 moves away from the straight cylinder 29, under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 27, the distance between the arc-shaped plate 28 and the pressing plate 23 increases, so that the arc-shaped plate 28 blocks the arc-shaped opening 34 without affecting the pressing of the pressure plate 31 by the pressing plate 23.

[0039] Referring to Figures 1-12 , the straight cylinder 29 is provided with a guide hole 35 at the middle position of the side close to the column 3, the guide hole 35 is provided with a piston rod 32, the one end of the piston rod 32 in the straight cylinder 29 is provided with a piston 30, the piston 30 is slidingly installed in the straight cylinder 29, the one end of the piston rod 32 away from the piston 30 is connected and fixed with a pressure plate 31, the pressure plate 31 is provided with a second spring 33 between the guide hole 35, the second spring 33 is provided on the piston rod 32, the outer surface of the one end of the straight cylinder 29 away from the pressure plate 31 is provided with a blow-off pipe 8, the one end of the blow-off pipe 8 away from the straight cylinder 29 extends to the outside of the bottom groove 9, after the arc-shaped plate 28 blocks the arc-shaped opening 34, the pressure plate 31 is pressed by the pressing plate 23, the pressure plate 31 drives the piston 30 to slide in the straight cylinder 29 through the piston rod 32, and then the piston 30 presses the sludge deposited in the straight cylinder 29 through the arc-shaped opening 34, so that the sludge in the straight cylinder 29 is discharged to the outside of the bottom groove 9 through the blow-off pipe 8, realizing convenient discharge of the excess sludge deposited in the bottom groove 9, reducing the convenience of cleaning the excess sludge in the bottom groove 9, after the sliding plate 22 returns to the original position, under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 33, the piston 30 moves to the side close to the guide hole 35 in the straight cylinder 29, facilitating the pressing of the sludge in the straight cylinder 29 again.

[0040] Although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment describes a complete technology solution. The description herein of relative numerical values and / or other specifications, such as ranges of values and / or other parameters, should be construed as not necessarily being limited to those specific values and / or other parameters; instead, a description of a value and / or other parameter as a lower or upper limit should be construed as encompassing values and / or other parameters less than or greater than that described.

Claims

1. An integrated optical storage and charging device, comprising a prefabricated base (1), characterized in that: The charging pile (2) is located in the middle of the upper surface of the prefabricated base (1). The charging pile (2) is provided with an inclined canopy (6) on the upper side. Two symmetrically arranged columns (3) are installed on the lower surface of the canopy (6). Multiple solar photovoltaic panels (7) are evenly installed on the upper surface of the canopy (6). A driving component for moving the columns (3) is installed on the upper surface of the base. Two strip-shaped openings (10) are opened on the upper surface of the prefabricated base (1). One end of the strip-shaped opening (10) is open. The lower end of the column (3) passes through the strip-shaped opening (10). A bottom groove (9) buried in the ground is provided on the lower side of the strip-shaped opening (10). The bottom of the bottom groove (9) is inclined. A sliding plate (22) is installed on the lower end of the column (3). The sliding plate (22) slides in contact with the inclined bottom surface in the bottom groove (9).

2. The integrated optical storage and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a support (12), and a support (12) is provided at one of the sealing ends of the strip-shaped opening (10). The support (12) is connected and fixed to the prefabricated base (1). A threaded hole (18) is provided at the upper part of one side of the support (12). A stud (13) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (18). A vertically arranged elongated opening (4) is provided on the outer surface of the column (3). The stud (13) passes through the elongated opening (4). A sliding sleeve (11) is fitted on the column (3). The stud (13) passes through the sliding sleeve (11) and is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve (11). A handle (14) is installed at the end of the stud (13) away from the sliding sleeve (11).

3. The integrated optical storage and charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding sleeve (11) has two concentrically arranged through holes. The stud (13) passes through the through holes. Each of the two through holes is provided with a limiting ring (15). The limiting ring (15) is sleeved on the stud (13) and connected and fixed to the stud (13). The distance between the two limiting rings (15) is greater than the diameter of the column (3).

4. The integrated optical storage and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A straight cylinder (29) is installed at the lower part of the side of the bottom groove (9) away from the column (3). The straight cylinder (29) is arranged parallel to the inclined bottom of the bottom groove (9). An arc-shaped opening (34) is machined at the upper part of the outer surface of the straight cylinder (29). A guide hole (35) is opened at the middle of the side of the straight cylinder (29) near the column (3). A piston rod (32) is inserted into the guide hole (35). A piston (30) is installed at one end of the piston rod (32) inside the straight cylinder (29). The piston (30) is slidably installed inside the straight cylinder (29). The end of the piston rod (32) away from the piston (30) is connected and fixed to a bearing. A pressure plate (31) is provided with a second spring (33) between the pressure plate (31) and the guide hole (35). The second spring (33) is sleeved on the piston rod (32). A pressure plate (23) is installed at the end of the slide plate (22) near the straight cylinder (29). The pressure plate (23) is slidably installed in the bottom groove (9). A sealing element for sealing the arc-shaped opening (34) is installed on the upper part of the side of the pressure plate (23) away from the column (3). A drain pipe (8) is installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the end of the straight cylinder (29) away from the pressure plate (31). The end of the drain pipe (8) away from the straight cylinder (29) extends to the outside of the bottom groove (9).

5. The integrated optical storage and charging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing component includes an arc-shaped plate (28). The side of the pressure plate (23) away from the column (3) is provided with an arc-shaped plate (28) for sealing the arc-shaped opening (34). An arc-shaped ear (26) is installed at the end of the arc-shaped plate (28) close to the pressure plate (23). Two limiting rods (25) are installed on the side of the arc-shaped ear (26) facing the pressure plate (23). Two limiting holes (36) are opened at the upper part of one side of the pressure plate (23). The end of the limiting rod (25) away from the arc-shaped ear (26) passes through the limiting hole (36). A blocking ring (24) is installed at the end of the limiting rod (25) away from the arc-shaped ear (26). A first spring (27) is sleeved on the limiting rod (25). The first spring (27) is located between the pressure plate (23) and the arc-shaped ear (26).

6. The integrated optical storage and charging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc-shaped ear (26) has two round holes on the side facing the column (3), and the end of the limiting rod (25) away from the blocking ring (24) is installed in the round hole.

7. The integrated optical storage and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ear plates (20) are connected and fixed at one end of the bottom groove (9) near the strip opening (10). The ear plates (20) are connected and fixed to the prefabricated base (1). Multiple reinforcing bars (21) are evenly installed on the upper surface of the ear plates (20). Holes (19) are processed in the area of ​​the prefabricated base (1) covered by the ear plates (20). The reinforcing bars (21) are anchored in the holes (19).

8. The integrated optical storage and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two inclined tubes (5) are installed on the upper end of the column (3). The two inclined tubes (5) have different lengths. The end of the inclined tube (5) away from the column (3) is connected and fixed to the ceiling (6).

9. The integrated optical storage and charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple charging ports (16) are provided on the upper part of one side of the charging pile (2), and a battery (17) is inserted into the charging port (16).

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