Food material pretreatment device for food detection

By designing an automatic bagging, flattening, blood removal, and washing mechanism for food inspection, the problem of cumbersome operation in the pretreatment of fresh or frozen meat has been solved, achieving efficient and automated processing and reducing labor intensity.

CN121014715BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16潍坊市检验检测中心(潍坊市食品药品检验检测中心潍坊市农产品质量检测中心)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511545027.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-28
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pre-processing procedures for fresh or frozen meat are cumbersome, requiring manual bagging, flattening, and cleaning of equipment, resulting in low work efficiency and high labor intensity.

Method used

A food pretreatment device for food testing was designed, comprising a bagging and flattening mechanism, a blood removal mechanism, and a washing mechanism, which realizes automatic bagging, blood removal, and rapid washing, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of pre-processing fresh or frozen meat, reduces manual operation, has a high degree of automation, and reduces labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a food material pretreatment device for food detection, which comprises a box body and a crushing cylinder, a bagging and flattening mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the box body, a storage mechanism is arranged on one side of the bagging and flattening mechanism and is fixedly connected with the box body, a self-sealing bag is placed on the inner side of the storage mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the box body, supporting legs are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the box body, and a collecting box is placed below the bagging and flattening mechanism.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a food material pretreatment device for food detection. BACKGROUND

[0002] Food safety refers to the fact that food is non-toxic and harmless, meets the nutritional requirements, and does not cause any acute, subacute or chronic harm to human health. Food safety is also a cross-disciplinary field that specifically discusses ensuring food hygiene and safety during food processing, storage, and sales to reduce disease risks and prevent food poisoning. Therefore, food safety is very important. After food processing, it needs to be detected, and before detection, it needs to be processed to ensure accurate detection. The food to be detected includes meat, vegetables, fruits, etc. Meat includes dried meat, fresh meat, and frozen meat.

[0003] At present, when fresh meat or frozen meat is pretreated, the staff will put the cut fresh meat or frozen meat into a blender, then the blender will crush the fresh meat or frozen meat into a paste, then the paste sample in the blender is poured into a placing frame, and then the paste sample in the placing frame is loaded into several self-sealing bags. After the bagging is completed, each sample is flattened by a scraper, and then a label is attached and placed in a refrigerator for freezing to facilitate subsequent detection. When multiple meat samples need to be pretreated, the blender, placing frame, spoon, and other instruments that come into contact with meat need to be manually cleaned after each batch is processed. The above method of processing fresh meat or frozen meat is complicated, and manual bagging, flattening, and subsequent cleaning of the instruments are required, which is labor-intensive. When multiple meat samples are pretreated, the overall work efficiency is reduced. Therefore, a food material pretreatment device for food detection is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application overcomes the defects of the prior art and effectively solves the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is:

[0006] The utility model provides a food material pretreatment device for food detection, including box and the pulverization cylinder, the inboard fixedly connected with bearing of box, the inboard fixedly connected with pulverization cylinder of bearing, the top end screw of pulverization cylinder connects with end cover, one end of end cover fixedly connected with fourth motor, the main shaft end fixedly connected with pulverization rod of fourth motor, the outside of pulverization cylinder is provided with blood water mechanism, the bottom of pulverization cylinder rotatably connected with flap valve, the periphery inboard of flap valve is equipped with annular groove, and the bottom of pulverization cylinder is rotatably connected with flap valve through annular groove, the bottom fixedly connected with hopper of flap valve, one end of hopper fixedly connected with vibration motor, the bottom fixedly connected with screw conveyor of hopper, the bottom inboard of box is provided with bagging and flattening mechanism, one side of bagging and flattening mechanism is provided with storage mechanism, and storage mechanism is fixedly connected with box, the inboard of storage mechanism places self -sealing bag, the inboard of box is provided with cleaning mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with support leg of box, the lower side of bagging and flattening mechanism places collection box, one end rotatably connected with box door of box, one end fixedly connected with controller of box.

[0007] Preferably, the bagging and flattening mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected with the box, a bottom plate fixedly connected with the main shaft end of the first motor, and the bottom plate rotatably connected with the box, a limiting assembly provided on the outside of the rotating shaft of the bottom plate, a pushing assembly provided on the top end of the bottom plate, a guide shell fixedly connected with one end of the pushing assembly, a first guide rod and a second guide rod slidably connected with the inside of both ends of the guide shell, a pressing shell rotatably connected with the other end of both the first guide rod and the second guide rod, an air pipe communicated with one end of the pressing shell, and adjacent pressing shells rotatably connected, a through hole provided on the inside of one end of the pressing shell, and a plugging assembly provided on the inside of the pressing shell.

[0008] An arc-shaped rack fixedly connected with the inside of one end of both the first guide rod and the second guide rod, a first gear meshing with one end of the arc-shaped rack, the first gear meshing with the arc-shaped rack, a connecting cover rotatably connected with both ends of the first gear, and the connecting cover fixedly connected with the guide shell, a second motor fixedly connected with one end of the connecting cover, and the main shaft end of the second motor fixedly connected with the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a second electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with the guide shell, a sliding block fixedly connected with the bottom end of the guide shell, and a guide rail slidably connected with the inside of the sliding block, and the guide rail fixedly connected with the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the plugging assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with the pressing shell, a plugging plate fixedly connected with the other end of the first electric telescopic rod, and a plugging head fixedly connected with one end of the plugging plate.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a connecting ring fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the bottom plate, one end of the connecting ring is provided with a clamping plate, one end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic rod, and the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the box body.

[0012] Preferably, the blood water removing mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected with the box body, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a third motor, the main shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second gear, one end of the second gear is engaged with a gear ring, and the gear ring is fixedly connected with the crushing cylinder, the lower side of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the lower side of the filter screen is provided with a liquid guiding ring, and the liquid guiding ring is fixedly connected with the crushing cylinder, the periphery of the liquid guiding ring is provided with a liquid guiding hopper, and the liquid guiding hopper is fixedly connected with the flap valve, and the bottom end of the liquid guiding hopper is communicated with a first liquid outlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed rod fixedly connected with the box body, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fourth electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a flushing ring, the flushing ring is sleeved on the outside of the crushing cylinder, the inside of the flushing ring is provided with a liquid outlet, one end of the flushing ring is fixedly connected with a first liquid inlet pipe, and the cleaning mechanism further comprises a second liquid inlet pipe fixedly connected with the end cover.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a fifth electric telescopic rod fixedly connected with the box body, the other end of the fifth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a liquid receiving hopper, and the bottom end of the liquid receiving hopper is fixedly connected with a second liquid outlet pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a storage box fixedly connected with the box body, the inside of the storage box is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the push plate is slidingly connected with the storage box, the self-sealing bag is placed on the inside of the storage box, and the outlet end of the storage box is provided with a blocking portion, and the self-sealing bag is arranged on one side of the blocking portion.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. A food material pretreatment device for food detection, by setting the bagging and flattening mechanism, after the meat material is crushed, the automatic bagging treatment of the meat material can be realized, manual bagging is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, and after the bagging is completed, the meat material on the inside of the self-sealing bag can be pressed by pressing the shell, the meat material on the inside of the self-sealing bag is flattened, manual flattening treatment by the scraper is not needed, the automatic bagging and flattening treatment of the meat material is realized, and the overall working efficiency is improved.

[0018] 2. A food ingredient pretreatment device for food testing, wherein the blood water generated during the crushing of meat ingredients is first filtered through a filter screen and flows to the top of the liquid guide hopper. After crushing, the crushing bucket with the filter screen rotates rapidly, and the residual blood water in the meat ingredients is further removed under the action of centrifugal force, thereby achieving the function of removing blood water. It eliminates the need for manual squeezing by hand, making the work of staff more convenient and improving work efficiency.

[0019] 3. A food pretreatment device for food testing, which can quickly clean components such as the crushing bucket and filter screen that come into contact with meat ingredients through a set cleaning mechanism, eliminating the need for manual cleaning, improving work efficiency, and facilitating the rapid crushing of the next type of ingredients. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a food pretreatment device for food testing according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a screw conveyor in a food pretreatment device for food testing according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rinsing ring of a food pretreatment device for food testing according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the flap valve of a food ingredient pretreatment device for food testing according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pressing shell of a food ingredient pretreatment device for food testing according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the arc-shaped rack of a food ingredient pretreatment device for food testing according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sealing plate of a food ingredient pretreatment device for food testing according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sealing head of a food ingredient pretreatment device for food testing according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 Figure 1 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a first electric telescopic rod of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0030] Figure 10 Figure 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a self-sealing bag opening of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0031] Figure 11 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a pressing shell sucking a self-sealing bag of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0032] Figure 12 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a liquid guide ring of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0033] Figure 13 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a liquid guide hopper of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0034] Figure 14 Figure 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a fourth electric telescopic rod of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0035] Figure 15 Figure 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a liquid receiving hopper of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0036] Figure 16 Figure 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a second liquid inlet pipe of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0037] Figure 17 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a spring of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0038] Figure 18 Figure 10 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application. Figure 4 Figure 11 is a schematic view of the structure at A of the food material pretreatment device for food detection according to the present application.

[0039] In the figure: 1, bagging and flattening mechanism; 101, bottom plate; 102, first motor; 103, guide rail; 104, sliding block; 105, guide shell; 106, first guide rod; 107, second guide rod; 108, arc-shaped rack; 109, connecting cover; 110, second motor; 111, first gear; 112, pressing shell; 113, through hole; 114, first electric telescopic rod; 115, blocking plate; 116, blocking head; 117, second electric telescopic rod; 118, connecting ring; 119, clamping plate; 120, third electric telescopic rod; 121, air pipe;

[0040] 2, storage mechanism; 201, storage box; 202, spring; 203, push plate; 204, blocking part;

[0041] 3, blood water removing mechanism; 301, liquid guide hopper; 302, liquid guide ring; 303, filter screen; 304, gear ring; 305, fixed plate; 306, third motor; 307, second gear; 308, first liquid outlet pipe;

[0042] 4, cleaning mechanism; 401, flushing ring; 402, fourth electric telescopic rod; 403, first liquid inlet pipe; 404, liquid receiving hopper; 405, fifth electric telescopic rod; 406, second liquid outlet pipe; 407, fixed rod; 408, liquid outlet; 409, second liquid inlet pipe;

[0043] 5, crushing cylinder; 6, bearing; 7, end cover; 8, fourth motor; 9, crushing rod; 10, flap valve; 11, lower hopper; 12, screw conveyor; 13, box body; 14, box door; 15, supporting leg; 16, collection box; 17, self-sealing bag; 18, controller; 19, vibration motor; 20, annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments, wherein the drawings are only used for exemplary description, and the representations are only schematic diagrams, not physical drawings, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the application. In order to better illustrate the specific embodiments of the application, some components of the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and it is understood by those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings can be omitted. Based on the specific embodiments in the application, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the application.

[0045] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the application easy to understand, in the description of the application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the application, in addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, the application will be further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments.

[0046] EMBODIMENT

[0047] As Figures 1-18As shown in the figure, a food material pretreatment device for food detection includes a box body 13 and a crushing cylinder 5, the inner side of the box body 13 is fixedly connected with a bearing 6, the inner side of the bearing 6 is fixedly connected with the crushing cylinder 5, the top end of the crushing cylinder 5 is screwedly connected with an end cover 7, one end of the end cover 7 is fixedly connected with a fourth motor 8, the main shaft end of the fourth motor 8 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 9, blades are fixed on the upper surface of the crushing rod 9, the fourth motor 8 can beat fresh meat or thawed frozen meat into a paste through the crushing rod 9 with the blades, the outer side of the crushing cylinder 5 is provided with a blood water removing mechanism 3, the bottom end of the crushing cylinder 5 is rotatably connected with a flap valve 10, annular grooves 20 are formed in the inner side of the four peripheries of the flap valve 10, and the bottom end of the crushing cylinder 5 is rotatably connected with the flap valve 10 through the annular grooves 20, the flap valve 10 is an electric flap valve, the bottom end of the flap valve 10 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 11, one end of the discharge hopper 11 is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor 19, the bottom end of the discharge hopper 11 is fixedly connected with a screw conveyor 12, after the flap valve 10 is opened, the meat paste in the crushing cylinder 5 can fall into the inner side of the discharge hopper 11, then the meat paste in the inner side of the discharge hopper 11 is conveyed to the upper side of a bagging and flattening mechanism 1 under the action of the screw conveyor 12, the bottom end inner side of the box body 13 is provided with the bagging and flattening mechanism 1, one side of the bagging and flattening mechanism 1 is provided with a storage mechanism 2, and the storage mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the box body 13, the inner side of the storage mechanism 2 is placed with a self-sealing bag 17, the inner side of the box body 13 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 4, the bottom end of the box body 13 is fixedly connected with support legs 15, the lower side of the bagging and flattening mechanism 1 is placed with a collection box 16, the collection box 16 can collect the flattened self-sealing bag 17, one end of the box body 13 is rotatably connected with a box door 14, and one end of the box body 13 is fixedly connected with a controller 18.

[0048] As a further improvement of the present application, as Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 As shown in the figure, the bagging and flattening mechanism 1 includes a first motor 102 fixedly connected with the box body 13, the main shaft end of the first motor 102 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 101, and the bottom plate 101 is rotatably connected with the box body 13, the outer side of the rotating shaft of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a limiting assembly, the top end of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a pushing assembly, one end of the pushing assembly is fixedly connected with a guide shell 105, the inner sides of the two ends of the guide shell 105 are slidably connected with a first guide rod 106 and a second guide rod 107 respectively, the other ends of the first guide rod 106 and the second guide rod 107 are rotatably connected with a pressing shell 112, one end of the pressing shell 112 is communicated with an air pipe 121, and adjacent pressing shells 112 are rotatably connected, the inner side of one end of the pressing shell 112 is provided with a through hole 113, the through hole 113 is provided with 5 rows on the side surface of the pressing shell 112, the inner side of the pressing shell 112 is provided with a plugging assembly.

[0049] The arc-shaped rack 108 is fixedly connected to one end of the first guide rod 106 and the second guide rod 107, one end of the arc-shaped rack 108 is engaged with the first gear 111, the first gear 111 is engaged with the arc-shaped rack 108, the two ends of the first gear 111 are rotatably connected with the connecting cover 109, the connecting cover 109 is fixedly connected with the guide shell 105, one end of the connecting cover 109 is fixedly connected with the second motor 110, and the main shaft end of the second motor 110 is fixedly connected with the first gear 111. After the fresh meat or the thawed frozen meat is crushed into meat paste, the automatic bagging treatment of the meat paste can be realized, manual bagging is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, and after the bagging is completed, the meat paste in the inside of the self-sealing bag 17 can be pressed by pressing the shell 112, so that the meat paste in the inside of the self-sealing bag 17 is flattened, manual flattening treatment by the scraper is not needed, the automatic bagging and flattening treatment of the meat paste is realized, and the overall working efficiency is improved.

[0050] As a further improvement of the application, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 5 The pushing assembly comprises the second electric telescopic rod 117 fixedly connected with the guide shell 105, the bottom end of the guide shell 105 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 104, the inside of the sliding block 104 is slidably connected with the guide rail 103, the guide rail 103 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 101, and the horizontal position of the guide shell 105 and the pressing shell 112 can be adjusted under the action of the second electric telescopic rod 117, so that the pressing shell 112 can suck the self-sealing bag 17.

[0051] As a further improvement of the application, as shown in Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 The blocking assembly comprises the first electric telescopic rod 114 fixedly connected with the pressing shell 112, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod 114 is fixedly connected with the blocking plate 115, one end of the blocking plate 115 is fixedly connected with the blocking head 116, the first electric telescopic rod 114 moves towards the direction of the through hole 113 with the blocking plate 115 and the blocking head 116, the blocking head 116 is engaged with the four rows of through holes 113 below the pressing shell 112, one row of through holes 113 on the pressing shell 112 sucks the opening of the self-sealing bag 17, so that when the pressing shell 112 presses the self-sealing bag 17 filled with the meat paste, the meat paste with the surface of the self-sealing bag 17 enters the inside of the through hole 113 under the action of the pressure to form a protrusion.

[0052] As a further improvement of the application, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 5The limiting assembly comprises a connecting ring 118 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the bottom plate 101, one end of the connecting ring 118 is provided with a clamping plate 119, one end of the clamping plate 119 is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic rod 120, and the third electric telescopic rod 120 is fixedly connected with the box body 13; during the smashing of fresh meat or thawed frozen meat, the first motor 102 drives the bottom plate 101 to be in a horizontal state, and the third electric telescopic rod 120 drives the clamping plate 119 to be clamped with the connecting ring 118, so that the bottom plate 101 is limited and fixed, and the stability of the pressing shell 112 during work is further ensured.

[0053] As a further improvement of the application, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 As shown in the drawings, the blood water removing mechanism 3 comprises a fixed plate 305 fixedly connected with the box body 13, one end of the fixed plate 305 is fixedly connected with a third motor 306, the main shaft end of the third motor 306 is fixedly connected with a second gear 307, one end of the second gear 307 is engaged with a tooth ring 304, and the tooth ring 304 is fixedly connected with the smashing cylinder 5; the lower side of the smashing cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 303, the lower side of the filter screen 303 is provided with a liquid guide ring 302, and the liquid guide ring 302 is fixedly connected with the smashing cylinder 5; the periphery of the liquid guide ring 302 is provided with a liquid guide hopper 301, and the liquid guide hopper 301 is fixedly connected with the flap valve 10; the liquid guide ring 302 is offset downward from the center position, so that the blood water can flow along the liquid guide ring 302 to the inside of the liquid guide hopper 301; the bottom end of the liquid guide hopper 301 is communicated with a first liquid outlet pipe 308; during the smashing of the meat paste, the blood water generated can flow to the inside of the liquid guide hopper 301 through the filter screen 303, and then flow out along the first liquid outlet pipe 308; after the meat paste is smashed, the fourth motor 8 stops working, at this time, the third motor 306 drives the smashing cylinder 5 to rotate rapidly through the tooth ring 304, the smashing cylinder 5 drives the meat paste to rotate rapidly, and under the action of centrifugal force, the blood water remaining in the meat paste is further removed, thereby achieving the function of removing blood water, without manual squeezing, the work of the staff is facilitated, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0054] As a further improvement of the application, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 14 、 Figure 16As shown, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a fixed rod 407 fixedly connected with the box body 13, the other end of the fixed rod 407 is fixedly connected with a fourth electric telescopic rod 402, the bottom end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected with a flushing ring 401, the flushing ring 401 is sleeved on the outside of the crushing cylinder 5, the inside of the flushing ring 401 is provided with a liquid outlet 408, one end of the flushing ring 401 is fixedly connected with a first liquid inlet pipe 403, the cleaning mechanism 4 further comprises a second liquid inlet pipe 409 fixedly connected with the end cover 7, water is supplied to the inside of the flushing ring 401 through the first liquid inlet pipe 403, at the same time, the fourth electric telescopic rod 402 moves downwards with the flushing ring 401 to the outside of the filter screen 303, so that the flushing ring 401 back-flushes the filter screen 303, water is supplied to the inside of the crushing cylinder 5 through the second liquid inlet pipe 409, so as to flush the crushing cylinder 5 and the crushing rod 9, and the water flow also flushes the liquid guide hopper 301, the liquid guide ring 302, the flap valve 10, the discharge hopper 11 and the screw conveyor 12, without manual cleaning; the first liquid inlet pipe 403 and the second liquid inlet pipe 409 are communicated with a high-pressure water source.

[0055] As a further improvement of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 15 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 4 further comprises a fifth electric telescopic rod 405 fixedly connected with the box body 13, the other end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 405 is fixedly connected with a liquid receiving hopper 404, the bottom end of the liquid receiving hopper 404 is fixedly connected with a second liquid outlet pipe 406, the liquid receiving hopper 404 can discharge the wastewater flowing out from the inside of the screw conveyor 12 through the second liquid outlet pipe 406.

[0056] As a further improvement of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 17 As shown, the storage mechanism 2 comprises a storage box 201 fixedly connected with the box body 13, the inside of the storage box 201 is fixedly connected with a spring 202, the other end of the spring 202 is fixedly connected with a push plate 203, and the push plate 203 is slidingly connected with the storage box 201, the self-sealing bag 17 is placed in the inside of the storage box 201, the outlet end of the storage box 201 is provided with a blocking portion 204, and the self-sealing bag 17 is arranged on one side of the blocking portion 204, when one self-sealing bag 17 is sucked away from the outlet end of the storage box 201, the push plate 203 will move the self-sealing bag 17 in the direction of the outlet end of the storage box 201 under the elastic force of the spring 202, so that the self-sealing bag 17 at the end is attached to the blocking portion 204, to facilitate the pressing of the shell 112 to suck away the self-sealing bag 17.

[0057] The first motor 102, the second motor 110, the third motor 306 and the fourth motor 8 are all servo motors.

[0058] Work flow: when the fresh meat or thawed frozen meat needs to be pretreated before detection, first put the cut fresh meat or thawed frozen meat into the inside of the crushing cylinder 5, then screw the end cover 7 and the crushing cylinder 5 together, at this time the third motor 306 does not work, since the third motor 306 is a servo motor, when not powered, it can realize self-locking through its own brake function, so that the crushing cylinder 5 remains stationary, then the controller 18 controls the fourth motor 8 to beat the fresh meat or thawed frozen meat into meat paste with the crushing rod 9, the blood water generated during beating into meat paste will flow into the inside of the liquid guide hopper 301 through the filter screen 303 and the liquid guide ring 302, then flow out along the first liquid outlet pipe 308, after beating into meat paste, the fourth motor 8 stops working, at this time the third motor 306 rotates the crushing cylinder 5 quickly through the gear ring 304, the crushing cylinder 5 rotates quickly with the meat paste, under the action of centrifugal force, further remove the blood water remaining in the meat paste, thus playing the function of removing blood water, without manual squeezing, convenient for the work of the staff, improving the work efficiency;

[0059] After being mashed, the flap valve 10 is opened by the controller 18, and the vibration motor 19 starts to work. Under the action of the vibration motor 19, the mashed meat in the inside of the smashing cylinder 5 is accelerated to pass through the discharge hopper 11 into the inside of the screw conveyor 12, and then the screw conveyor 12 gradually transports the mashed meat to the outlet end of the screw conveyor 12. During the smashing, the first motor 102 drives the bottom plate 101 to be in a horizontal state, and the third electric telescopic rod 120 drives the clamping plate 119 and the connecting ring 118 to be clamped together, so that the bottom plate 101 is limited and fixed, further ensuring the stability of the pressing shell 112 during work. Then, the second motor 110 corresponding to the second guide rod 107 drives the second guide rod 107 to rotate clockwise along the guide shell 105 through the corresponding arc-shaped rack 108, so that the pressing shell 112 corresponding to the second guide rod 107 is in an inclined downward state, preventing the pressing shell 112 corresponding to the second guide rod 107 from colliding with the storage tank 201. At the same time, the second motor 110 corresponding to the first guide rod 106 also drives the first guide rod 106 to rotate clockwise along the guide shell 105 through the corresponding arc-shaped rack 108, so that the pressing shell 112 corresponding to the first guide rod 106 is in a vertical state, ensuring that the pressing shell 112 corresponding to the first guide rod 106 can suck the self-sealing bag 17 in the inside of the storage tank 201. Then, the controller 18 controls the second electric telescopic rod 117 to push the guide shell 105 to move towards the self-sealing bag 17, and the guide shell 105 also fits with the end of the storage tank 201 through the first guide rod 106 and the corresponding pressing shell 112. At this time, the air pipe 121 inhales, and under the action of the suction force, the pressing shell 112 corresponding to the first guide rod 106 sucks a self-sealing bag 17 from the inside of the storage tank 201. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 117 resets the guide shell 105, and the second motor 110 corresponding to the second guide rod 107 drives the second guide rod 107 to rotate counterclockwise along the guide shell 105 through the corresponding arc-shaped rack 108, so that the pressing shell 112 corresponding to the second guide rod 107 fits with the self-sealing bag 17. At the same time, the air pipe 121 on the side of the pressing shell 112 corresponding to the second guide rod 107 also inhales, so that the pressing shell 112 corresponding to the second guide rod 107 is adsorbed with the self-sealing bag 17. Then, the second motor 110 corresponding to the first guide rod 106 also drives the first guide rod 106 to rotate counterclockwise along the guide shell 105 through the corresponding arc-shaped rack 108, so that the pressing shell 112 corresponding to the first guide rod 106 rotates counterclockwise. Under the action of the rotation of the two pressing shells 112 in different directions, the self-sealing bag 17 is opened,At this time, the screw conveyor 12 sends the meat paste out of the outlet and drops into the inside of the self-sealing bag 17, then the first electric telescopic rod 114 moves the sealing plate 115 and the sealing head 116 to the direction close to the through hole 113, the sealing head 116 is engaged with the four rows of through holes 113 below the pressing shell 112, and the row of through holes 113 above the pressing shell 112 sucks the opening of the self-sealing bag 17, so that the pressing shell 112 presses the self-sealing bag 17 containing the meat paste, and the meat paste with the surface of the self-sealing bag 17 enters the inside of the through hole 113 to form a protrusion under the action of pressure, then the controller 18 controls the two pressing shells 112 to press the self-sealing bag 17 and the meat paste at the same time, the meat paste inside the self-sealing bag 17 is gradually flattened, after flattening, the third electric telescopic rod 120 separates the clamping plate 119 from the connecting ring 118, then the first motor 102 turns the bottom plate 101 to the direction of the collection box 16, at the same time, the controller 18 controls the two pressing shells 112 to gradually separate, and the air pipe 121 stops inhaling, so that the two pressing shells 112 no longer suck the self-sealing bag 17 through the upper through hole 113, and the flattened self-sealing bag 17 falls into the inside of the collection box 16, then the pressing shell 112 resets and works next time; the above bagging mode is cycled to work, so that the meat paste is filled into the inside of the plurality of self-sealing bags 17, and the plurality of self-sealing bags 17 are pressed,

[0060] When the device needs to be cleaned, first, the fifth electric telescopic rod 405 moves the liquid receiving hopper 404 below the outlet of the screw conveyor 12, then water is passed into the inside of the flushing ring 401 through the first liquid inlet pipe 403, at the same time, the fourth electric telescopic rod 402 moves the flushing ring 401 downward to the outside of the filter screen 303, so that the flushing ring 401 back-flushes the filter screen 303, water is passed into the inside of the crushing cylinder 5 through the second liquid inlet pipe 409, so that the crushing cylinder 5 and the crushing rod 9 are flushed, and the water flow also flushes the liquid guide hopper 301, the liquid guide ring 302, the flap valve 10, the discharge hopper 11 and the screw conveyor 12, without manual cleaning.

[0061] The above is the preferred embodiment of the application, the basic principles and main features of the application and the advantages of the application are shown and described, those skilled in the art should understand that the application is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the application, without departing from the scope of protection of the application, the application can have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed application, the scope of protection of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food material pretreatment device for food inspection, comprising a box (13) and a pulverizing cylinder (5), characterized in that: The inner side of the box (13) is fixedly connected with a bearing (6), the inner side of the bearing (6) is fixedly connected with a crushing cylinder (5), the top end of the crushing cylinder (5) is spirally connected with an end cover (7), one end of the end cover (7) is fixedly connected with a fourth motor (8), the main shaft end of the fourth motor (8) is fixedly connected with a crushing rod (9), the outer side of the crushing cylinder (5) is provided with a blood and water removing mechanism (3), the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (5) is rotatably connected with a flap valve (10), the inner side of the periphery of the flap valve (10) is provided with an annular groove (20), and the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (5) is rotatably connected with the flap valve (10) through the annular groove (20), the bottom end of the flap valve (10) is fixedly connected with a lower hopper (11), one end of the lower hopper (11) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (19), the bottom end of the lower hopper (11) is fixedly connected with a screw conveyor (12), the bottom end of the box (13) is provided with a bagging and flattening mechanism (1), one side of the bagging and flattening mechanism (1) is provided with a storage mechanism (2), and the storage mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the box (13), the inner side of the storage mechanism (2) is placed with a self-sealing bag (17), the inner side of the box (13) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4), the bottom end of the box (13) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (15), the lower side of the bagging and flattening mechanism (1) is placed with a collection box (16), one end of the box (13) is rotatably connected with a box door (14), one end of the box (13) is fixedly connected with a controller (18); The bagging and flattening mechanism (1) comprises a first motor (102) fixedly connected with the box (13), a bottom plate (101) fixedly connected with the main shaft end of the first motor (102), and the bottom plate (101) is rotatably connected with the box (13), a limiting assembly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the bottom plate (101), a pushing assembly provided on the top end of the bottom plate (101), a guide shell (105) fixedly connected with one end of the pushing assembly, a first guide rod (106) and a second guide rod (107) slidably connected with the inner sides of the two ends of the guide shell (105) respectively, a pressing shell (112) rotatably connected with the other ends of the first guide rod (106) and the second guide rod (107), an air pipe (121) communicated with one end of the pressing shell (112) and rotatably connected with adjacent pressing shells (112), a through hole (113) formed in the inner side of one end of the pressing shell (112), and a plugging assembly provided on the inner side of the pressing shell (112); the plugging assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod (114) fixedly connected with the pressing shell (112), a plugging plate (115) fixedly connected with the other end of the first electric telescopic rod (114), and a plugging head (116) fixedly connected with one end of the plugging plate (115). One end of the first guide rod (106) and the second guide rod (107) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack (108), one end of the arc-shaped rack (108) is engaged with a first gear (111), the first gear (111) is engaged with the arc-shaped rack (108), both ends of the first gear (111) are rotatably connected with a connecting cover (109), and the connecting cover (109) is fixedly connected with the guide shell (105), one end of the connecting cover (109) is fixedly connected with a second motor (110), and the main shaft of the second motor (110) is fixedly connected with the first gear (111).

2. The food material pretreatment apparatus for food inspection according to claim 1, characterized by: The pushing assembly comprises a second electric telescopic rod (117) fixedly connected with the guide shell (105), the bottom end of the guide shell (105) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (104), the inner side of the sliding block (104) is slidably connected with a guide rail (103), and the guide rail (103) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (101).

3. The food material pretreatment apparatus for food inspection according to claim 1, characterized by: The limiting assembly comprises a connecting ring (118) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the bottom plate (101), one end of the connecting ring (118) is provided with a clamping plate (119), one end of the clamping plate (119) is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic rod (120), and the third electric telescopic rod (120) is fixedly connected with the box body (13).

4. The food material pre-processing apparatus for food inspection according to claim 1, characterized by: The blood water removing mechanism (3) comprises a fixed plate (305) fixedly connected with the box body (13), one end of the fixed plate (305) is fixedly connected with a third motor (306), the main shaft of the third motor (306) is fixedly connected with a second gear (307), one end of the second gear (307) is engaged with a gear ring (304), the gear ring (304) is fixedly connected with the crushing cylinder (5), the lower side of the crushing cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (303), the lower side of the filter screen (303) is provided with a liquid guide ring (302), the liquid guide ring (302) is fixedly connected with the crushing cylinder (5), the periphery of the liquid guide ring (302) is provided with a liquid guide hopper (301), the liquid guide hopper (301) is fixedly connected with the flap valve (10), and the bottom end of the liquid guide hopper (301) is in communication with a first liquid outlet pipe (308).

5. The food material pre-processing apparatus for food inspection according to claim 1, characterized by: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a fixed rod (407) fixedly connected with the box body (13), the other end of the fixed rod (407) is fixedly connected with a fourth electric telescopic rod (402), the bottom end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected with a flushing ring (401), the flushing ring (401) is sleeved on the outer side of the crushing cylinder (5), the inner side of the flushing ring (401) is provided with a liquid outlet (408), one end of the flushing ring (401) is fixedly connected with a first liquid inlet pipe (403), and the cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a second liquid inlet pipe (409) fixedly connected with the end cover (7).

6. The food material pre-processing apparatus for food inspection according to claim 1, characterized by: The cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a fifth electric telescopic rod (405) fixedly connected with the box body (13), one end of the fifth electric telescopic rod (405) is fixedly connected with a liquid receiving hopper (404), and the bottom end of the liquid receiving hopper (404) is fixedly connected with a second liquid outlet pipe (406).

7. The food material pre-processing apparatus for food inspection according to claim 1, characterized by: The storage mechanism (2) comprises a storage box (201) fixedly connected with the box body (13), the inner side of the storage box (201) is fixedly connected with a spring (202), the other end of the spring (202) is fixedly connected with a push plate (203), the push plate (203) is in sliding connection with the storage box (201), the self-sealing bag (17) is placed on the inner side of the storage box (201), and the outlet end of the storage box (201) is provided with a blocking portion (204), and the self-sealing bag (17) is arranged on one side of the blocking portion (204).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Packaging device of fresh food packaging machine

    CN114194466A

  • Fertilizer bagging device

    CN118124897A