Waste collecting device of machining center

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste collecting devices, and particularly discloses a machining center waste collecting device which comprises a collecting trolley, a collecting basket and a collecting drawer. In the using process, waste with the large size and waste with the small size fall into the collecting basket, and due to the fact that the first buffering piece and the second buffering piece can be arranged on the collecting vehicle in an inserted and connected mode, the impact force of the waste with the large size on the collecting vehicle can be reduced through the first buffering piece and the second buffering piece at the moment; the waste materials with the small size fall into the collecting cavity through the leakage holes, then the collecting drawer can be pulled out, and the waste materials with the small size are transferred. By means of the arrangement, waste materials with the large size can be left in the basket body, workers can utilize the waste materials conveniently and clean the waste materials conveniently, and the situation that the waste materials with the large size and the waste materials with the small size are mixed and scratched when treated by the workers is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of waste collection devices, and more particularly to a waste collection device for machining centers. Background Technology

[0002] A machining center is a high-efficiency automated machine tool composed of mechanical equipment and a CNC system, suitable for processing complex parts. When working in a machining center, a large amount of metal shavings are generally generated. When handling metal shavings, they are usually pushed to the waste shavings outlet manually or by cleaning machinery when production is paused or after production is completed, and then temporarily stored in a bin. At the same time, scrapped parts are also placed in the bin. This collection method has the following problems: the waste contains fragments and large-volume materials, which can easily lead to waste, and the edges of the waste are sharp, which may cause scratches during subsequent sorting and processing. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste collection device for machining centers, so as to solve the problems of waste collection and scratching in the prior art.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention provides a machining center waste collection device, comprising: a collection cart movably disposed on the ground, the collection cart having a receiving cavity; a collection basket including a basket body, a first buffer member and a second buffer member, the first buffer member and the second buffer member being respectively disposed at both ends of the basket body, both the first buffer member and the second buffer member being pluggable into the collection cart, the basket body being located at the upper opening of the collection cart, the basket body having a leakage hole, the leakage hole communicating with the receiving cavity, the volume of waste that the basket body can collect being greater than the volume of waste that can pass through the leakage hole; and a collection drawer movably pulled out or pushed in within the receiving cavity, the collection drawer having a collection cavity, the collection cavity communicating with the leakage hole, the collection cavity being capable of collecting waste passing through the leakage hole.

[0005] As an optional technical solution for a waste collection device for a machining center, the first buffer includes an elastic element and a plug-in rod. The side wall of the collection vehicle is provided with a plug-in ring. The plug-in rod is located on one side of the basket body. The elastic element is sleeved on the plug-in rod, and one end of the elastic element is connected to the plug-in rod. The plug-in rod can be plugged into the plug-in ring, and the other end of the elastic element can abut against the plug-in ring.

[0006] As an optional technical solution for a waste collection device for a machining center, there are multiple leakage holes, which are spaced apart at the bottom of the basket body.

[0007] As an optional technical solution for a waste collection device for a machining center, the bottom surface of the basket body has an angle with the horizontal plane.

[0008] As an optional technical solution for the waste collection device of the machining center, the collection basket also includes a first lifting ring and a second lifting ring disposed on both sides of the basket body. The first lifting ring and the second lifting ring can be connected to the lifting equipment so as to separate the basket body and the collection vehicle.

[0009] As an optional technical solution for a machining center waste collection device, the machining center waste collection device further includes a guide plate assembly. The side wall of the collection vehicle has a pull-out opening that communicates with the receiving cavity. The collection drawer can be pulled out or pushed into the receiving cavity through the pull-out opening. The guide plate assembly is closably disposed on the side wall of the collection vehicle and located at the pull-out opening. The guide plate assembly can magnetically engage with the collection drawer or guide the collection drawer.

[0010] As an optional technical solution for a waste collection device for a machining center, the guide plate assembly has a fixed working condition and a guiding working condition. In the fixed working condition, the guide plate assembly closes the pull-out opening, the collection drawer is located in the receiving cavity, and the guide plate assembly and the collection drawer are magnetically attracted to each other. In the guiding working condition, the guide plate assembly opens the pull-out opening and abuts against the ground, and the guide plate assembly can guide the collection drawer.

[0011] As an optional technical solution for a waste collection device in a machining center, the guide plate assembly includes a guide plate body and a magnetic suction component disposed on the guide plate body. In the fixed working condition, the magnetic suction component and the collection drawer are magnetically attracted to each other, and the guide plate body and the side wall of the collection drawer abut against each other. In the guiding working condition, the guide plate body abuts against the ground and can guide the collection drawer.

[0012] As an optional technical solution for a machining center waste collection device, the machining center waste collection device also includes a forklift limiting component, which is located at the bottom of the collection vehicle.

[0013] As an optional technical solution for a machining center waste collection device, the machining center waste collection device also includes multiple casters, which are spaced apart along the outer periphery of the bottom of the collection vehicle.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0015] This invention provides a machining center waste collection device, which includes a collection cart, a collection basket, and a collection drawer. The collection basket comprises a basket body, a first buffer, and a second buffer. Using this machining center waste collection device, the operator pushes the collection cart to the waste outlet of the machining center. Both larger and smaller waste materials fall into the collection basket. Since the first and second buffers can be inserted into the collection cart, they reduce the impact of larger waste materials on the cart. Smaller waste materials fall into the collection chamber through a leakage hole. The collection drawer can then be pulled out to transfer the smaller waste materials. This design ensures that larger waste materials remain in the basket body, making them easier for operators to utilize and clean, and preventing the mixing of larger and smaller waste materials, which could cause scratches during handling. The machining center waste collection device of the present invention can automatically classify large and small waste materials according to their volume. This not only facilitates the subsequent use of large waste materials, but also makes it easier for workers to process them and reduces the probability of accidental injury caused by the sharp edges of large waste materials. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste collection device for the machining center in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] In the picture:

[0018] 1. Collection vehicle; 11. Receiving cavity; 12. Connecting ring;

[0019] 2. Collection basket; 21. Basket body; 211. Leakage hole; 22. First buffer component; 221. Elastic component; 222. Connecting rod; 23. Second buffer component; 24. First lifting ring; 25. Second lifting ring;

[0020] 3. Collect the drawers;

[0021] 4. Guide plate assembly; 41. Guide plate body; 42. Magnetic suction component;

[0022] 5. Forklift limiters;

[0023] 6. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "first position" and "second position" refer to two different positions. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "under," and "below" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] like Figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a machining center waste collection device, which includes a collection cart 1, a collection basket 2, and a collection drawer 3. The collection cart 1 is movably mounted on the ground and has a receiving cavity 11. The collection basket 2 includes a basket body 21, a first buffer 22, and a second buffer 23, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the basket body 21. Both the first buffer 22 and the second buffer 23 can be inserted into the collection cart 1. The basket body 21 is located at the upper opening of the collection cart 1 and has a leakage hole 211 that communicates with the receiving cavity 11. The volume of waste that the basket body 21 can collect is greater than the volume of waste that can pass through the leakage hole 211. The collection drawer 3 is pullable or pushable into the receiving cavity 11 and has a collection cavity that communicates with the leakage hole 211. The collection cavity can collect waste that passes through the leakage hole 211.

[0029] In the machining center waste collection device of this invention, during use, the operator pushes the collection cart 1 to the waste outlet of the machining center. Both larger and smaller waste materials fall into the collection basket 2. Since the first buffer 22 and the second buffer 23 can be inserted into the collection cart 1, the impact of the larger waste materials on the collection cart 1 is reduced. The smaller waste materials fall into the collection chamber through the leakage hole 211. The collection drawer 3 can then be pulled out to transfer the smaller waste materials. This arrangement ensures that the larger waste materials remain in the basket body 21, making them easier for operators to utilize and clean, and preventing the mixing of larger and smaller waste materials, which could cause scratches during handling. Using the machining center waste collection device of this invention, larger and smaller waste materials can be automatically classified by volume. This not only facilitates the subsequent utilization of larger waste materials but also makes subsequent handling easier for operators, reducing the probability of accidental injury due to the sharp edges of larger waste materials.

[0030] In some embodiments, the first buffer 22 includes an elastic element 221 and a connecting rod 222. The side wall of the collection vehicle 1 is provided with a connecting ring 12, and the connecting rod 222 is disposed on one side of the basket body 21. The elastic element 221 is sleeved on the connecting rod 222, with one end of the elastic element 221 connected to the connecting rod 222, allowing it to engage with the connecting ring 12. The other end of the elastic element 221 can abut against the connecting ring 12. This configuration allows the elastic element 221 to rebound when larger waste materials fall onto the basket body 21, reducing the impact on the basket body 21 and generating vibration, which facilitates the falling of smaller waste materials through the leakage hole 211 into the collection chamber, thus simplifying the separation of larger and smaller waste materials.

[0031] Optionally, the elastic element 221 may include, but is not limited to, a spring.

[0032] In this embodiment, multiple leakage holes 211 are provided and spaced apart at the bottom of the basket body 21. This facilitates the rate at which smaller waste materials fall into the collection chamber through the leakage holes 211, thereby improving sorting efficiency.

[0033] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the basket body 21 forms an angle with the horizontal plane. This design prevents smaller waste materials from accumulating on the bottom surface of the basket body 21.

[0034] In some embodiments, the collection basket 2 further includes a first lifting ring 24 and a second lifting ring 25 disposed on both sides of the basket body 21, wherein the first lifting ring 24 and the second lifting ring 25 can be connected to a lifting device, which facilitates the separation of the basket body 21 and the collection vehicle 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, the machining center waste collection device also includes a guide plate assembly 4. The side wall of the collection cart 1 has a pull-out opening communicating with the receiving cavity 11. The collection drawer 3 can be pulled out or pushed into the receiving cavity 11 through the pull-out opening. The guide plate assembly 4 is closably disposed on the side wall of the collection cart 1 and located at the pull-out opening. The guide plate assembly 4 can magnetically engage with the collection drawer 3 or guide the collection drawer 3. This arrangement ensures that the collection drawer 3 is not easily detached from the receiving cavity 11, and that after the collection drawer 3 is pulled out, it can slide along the top of the guide plate assembly 4, preventing it from falling directly to the ground or injuring personnel.

[0036] The guide plate assembly 4 has a fixed working condition and a guiding working condition. In the fixed working condition, the guide plate assembly 4 closes the pull-out opening, and the collection drawer 3 is located in the receiving cavity 11. The guide plate assembly 4 and the collection drawer 3 are magnetically attracted to each other, which can fix the collection drawer 3. In the guiding working condition, the guide plate assembly 4 opens the pull-out opening and abuts against the ground. The guide plate assembly 4 can guide the collection drawer 3 to avoid it falling directly to the ground or injuring people.

[0037] In some embodiments, the guide plate assembly 4 includes a guide plate body 41 and a magnetic member 42 disposed on the guide plate body 41. In the fixed condition, the magnetic member 42 and the collection drawer 3 are magnetically attracted to each other, and the guide plate body 41 and the side wall of the collection drawer 3 abut against each other. In the guiding condition, the guide plate body 41 abuts against the ground and can guide the collection drawer 3.

[0038] Optionally, the magnetic element 42 may include, but is not limited to, a magnet.

[0039] In this embodiment, the machining center waste collection device also includes a forklift limiting component 5, which is disposed at the bottom of the collection vehicle 1. The forklift limiting component 5 can be inserted and engaged with a forklift, thereby enabling the entire collection vehicle 1 to be transported.

[0040] In this embodiment, the machining center waste collection device also includes multiple casters 6, which are spaced apart along the outer periphery of the bottom of the collection vehicle 1. This arrangement facilitates the operation of the collection vehicle 1 by the staff.

[0041] Optionally, the waste collection device for the processing center also includes a vibration structure, which is installed on the basket body 21 and drivenly connected to the basket body 21. The vibration structure can cause the basket body 21 to vibrate, further improving the sorting efficiency.

[0042] Optionally, the machining center waste collection device also includes a power structure, which is driven to the collection drawer 3, so that the collection drawer 3 can be automatically pulled out or pushed in.

[0043] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for a machining center, characterized in that, include: A collection vehicle (1) is movably disposed on the ground, and the collection vehicle (1) has a receiving cavity (11); The collection basket (2) includes a basket body (21), a first buffer (22) and a second buffer (23). The first buffer (22) and the second buffer (23) are respectively disposed at both ends of the basket body (21). The first buffer (22) and the second buffer (23) can be inserted into the collection vehicle (1). The basket body (21) is located at the upper opening of the collection vehicle (1). The basket body (21) has a leakage hole (211). The leakage hole (211) is connected to the receiving cavity (11). The volume of waste that the basket body (21) can collect is greater than the volume of waste that can pass through the leakage hole (211). A collection drawer (3) is provided in the receiving cavity (11) in a pull-out or push-in manner. The collection drawer (3) has a collection cavity that is connected to the leakage hole (211). The collection cavity is capable of collecting waste material passing through the leakage hole (211).

2. The machining center waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first buffer (22) includes an elastic element (221) and a plug rod (222). The side wall of the collection vehicle (1) is provided with a plug ring (12). The plug rod (222) is disposed on one side of the basket body (21). The elastic element (221) is sleeved on the plug rod (222), and one end of the elastic element (221) is connected to the plug rod (222). The plug rod (222) can be plugged into the plug ring (12), and the other end of the elastic element (221) can abut against the plug ring (12).

3. The machining center waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple leakage holes (211), and the multiple leakage holes (211) are spaced apart at the bottom of the basket body (21).

4. The machining center waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the basket body (21) has an angle with the horizontal plane.

5. The machining center waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection basket (2) also includes a first lifting ring (24) and a second lifting ring (25) disposed on both sides of the basket body (21). The first lifting ring (24) and the second lifting ring (25) can be connected to the lifting equipment so as to separate the basket body (21) and the collection vehicle (1).

6. The machining center waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machining center waste collection device also includes a guide plate assembly (4). The side wall of the collection cart (1) has a pull-out opening that communicates with the receiving cavity (11). The collection drawer (3) can be pulled out or pushed into the receiving cavity (11) through the pull-out opening. The guide plate assembly (4) is closably disposed on the side wall of the collection cart (1) and located at the pull-out opening. The guide plate assembly (4) can magnetically engage with the collection drawer (3) or guide the collection drawer (3).

7. The machining center waste collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide plate assembly (4) has a fixed working condition and a guiding working condition. In the fixed working condition, the guide plate assembly (4) closes the pull-out opening, and the collection drawer (3) is located in the receiving cavity (11). The guide plate assembly (4) and the collection drawer (3) are magnetically attracted to each other. In the guiding working condition, the guide plate assembly (4) opens the pull-out opening and abuts against the ground. The guide plate assembly (4) can guide the collection drawer (3).

8. The machining center waste collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The guide plate assembly (4) includes a guide plate body (41) and a magnetic suction member (42) disposed on the guide plate body (41). In the fixed working condition, the magnetic suction member (42) and the collection drawer (3) are magnetically attracted to each other, and the side wall of the guide plate body (41) and the collection drawer (3) abuts against each other. In the guiding working condition, the guide plate body (41) abuts against the ground and can guide the collection drawer (3).

9. The machining center waste collection device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The machining center waste collection device also includes a forklift limiting component (5), which is located at the bottom of the collection vehicle (1).

10. The machining center waste collection device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The machining center waste collection device also includes multiple casters (6), which are spaced apart along the outer periphery of the bottom of the collection vehicle (1).

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