Virtual simulation system and method for metering personnel operation skill training and assessment

By using a highly scalable virtual simulation base, modular connectors, and an AI-powered review module, the problems of high cost, low efficiency, and strong subjectivity in metrology training and assessment have been solved. This has enabled full-process automation and adaptability to multiple devices, improving the efficiency and objectivity of training and assessment.

CN121120336APending Publication Date: 2025-12-1210TH RES INST OF CETC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511358806.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-23
Publication Date
2025-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for training and assessing metrology personnel suffer from problems such as high equipment costs, low training efficiency, strong subjectivity in assessments, and poor system scalability. Furthermore, they lack a comprehensive assessment of the correctness of equipment electrical connections.

Method used

It adopts a highly scalable virtual simulation base, a modular and reusable connector simulation panel, and an AI-assisted grading module. Combining C/S and B/S architectures, it achieves full-process automation from exam data configuration to automatic grading, supports virtual and physical wiring assessments, and utilizes OCR technology and artificial intelligence algorithms for automatic grading.

Benefits of technology

The system achieves high scalability, reduces equipment costs, improves the objectivity and efficiency of assessments, ensures the authenticity and effectiveness of assessments, and supports the training and assessment needs of various metering devices.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a virtual simulation system and method for metering personnel operation skill training and assessment, and designs a high-expansibility virtual simulation base which supports a C / S or B / S architecture. Furthermore, modularized verification training items of the equipment are simulated through software, and the verification training items comprise function modules of examination data configuration, verification standard examination, equipment connection examination, equipment operation examination and the like, so that the connection knowledge of the students on the electrical interface is fully investigated; and finally, OCR identification is performed through an auxiliary review system with an artificial intelligence algorithm, correctness of student records is automatically analyzed, training efficiency is greatly improved, and training cost is reduced. According to the invention, a closed-loop process from examination data setting to virtual equipment presentation to examination record review can be realized, the generality and efficiency of metering personnel training and examination are improved, and full-process automatic training and examination of operation skills of metering and verification personnel are realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of metrology technology, specifically to a virtual simulation system and method for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel. Background Technology

[0002] The statements in this section are provided only as background information in connection with this disclosure and may not constitute prior art.

[0003] The operational examination for metrology personnel certification is a core mechanism for ensuring the technical level and quality safety of the metrology industry. Traditional methods of operational training and assessment for metrology personnel mainly rely on physical equipment, which has problems such as expensive equipment, high costs due to the number of sets required for training, limited training content for specific equipment models, inefficient and subjective assessment processes relying on manual evaluation, and complex setup of physical operation environments.

[0004] While some virtual simulation training systems exist, most are single-function and cannot achieve a complete closed-loop process from setting exam data to presenting virtual devices and reviewing exam records. They lack a comprehensive assessment of the correctness of electrical connections of equipment and have poor scalability, making it difficult to adapt to the assessment needs of different types of measuring equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a virtual simulation system and method for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel, thereby solving the technical problems existing in the prior art, such as high equipment cost, low training efficiency, strong subjectivity in assessment, and poor system scalability.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel, comprising: The highly scalable virtual simulation base consists of an examination process management platform, a measurement operation virtual simulation base, and a modular and reusable connector simulation panel. The modular verification training program runs on the virtual simulation base and is used to train and assess trainees' metrological operation skills. The AI-assisted review module uses OCR technology and AI algorithms to automatically identify and analyze students' operation records.

[0007] Furthermore, the examination process management platform and the virtual simulation base for measurement operations adopt a C / S architecture combined with dynamic libraries and data bus technology, or a B / S architecture combined with microservice technology to achieve high scalability.

[0008] Furthermore, the modular reusable connector simulation panel consists of a reusable panel, a controller, a housing, and quick-installation bolts; the housing and controller have unified installation and electrical interfaces, the reusable panel is customized according to the requirements of the verification project, and is quickly connected to the controller through connectors, and the structure is fixed by quick-installation bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, the modular verification training program includes: The exam data configuration module is used to configure exam environment information, equipment information, and assessment item content, and to generate verification record templates in batches. The assessment module for verification standards and basic knowledge is used to assess trainees' mastery of basic verification knowledge. The verification item selection assessment module is used to assess trainees' ability to select verification ranges and verification points. The device connection assessment module supports two connection methods: software simulation connection and physical connector panel connection. The equipment operation module is used to assess trainees' equipment operation process in a simulation environment. The behavior detection algorithm scores the correctness of trainees' operations in real time based on the operation sequence.

[0010] Furthermore, the device connection assessment module simulates a real wiring environment through virtual wiring software, supports the free selection and combination of various cables and connectors, and is jointly developed using C++ and QML, with C++ responsible for the algorithm and QML responsible for the interface implementation.

[0011] Furthermore, the AI-assisted review module uses OCR technology to identify the verification record data submitted by trainees and automatically compares it with preset standard values ​​to complete batch review.

[0012] Furthermore, the system uses an SQLite database to store assessment project data, virtual wiring data, and unit conversion data; the database includes an assessment project database, a virtual wiring database, and a unit conversion database.

[0013] This invention also proposes a virtual simulation method for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel. Based on the aforementioned virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel, the method includes the following steps: Step S1: Teachers configure the assessment parameters through the examination data configuration module and generate the verification record template; Step S2: Trainees complete basic knowledge assessment, select verification items, connect and operate equipment in a virtual simulation environment; Step S3: The system uses a behavior detection algorithm to score the student's operation process in real time; Step S4: After the trainee completes the operation and records the data, the auxiliary evaluation module automatically identifies and analyzes the recorded data and generates the assessment results.

[0014] Furthermore, in step S2, device connection and operation can be completed through virtual connection via software interface or through physical connector simulation panel, and the system collects physical wiring status in real time through serial communication.

[0015] Furthermore, the auxiliary review module uses artificial intelligence algorithms for OCR recognition and data analysis to achieve automatic review of assessment results.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are: 1. Through the highly scalable virtual simulation base design, the system can flexibly adapt to various metrological verification projects, supports both C / S and B / S architectures, and facilitates the expansion and maintenance of system functions; 2. This invention uses a modular and reusable connector to simulate a panel, realizing a virtual-real combined assessment method, which reduces equipment costs while ensuring the authenticity and effectiveness of the assessment. 3. This invention comprehensively examines trainees' device connectivity capabilities by combining virtual wiring software and physical wiring modules. It is jointly developed using C++ and QML, which ensures both algorithm efficiency and a good user experience. 4. This invention utilizes an artificial intelligence-assisted evaluation system to achieve automatic evaluation of assessment results, greatly improving evaluation efficiency and objectivity; 5. This invention uses SQLite database to manage system data, ensuring data integrity and security, while facilitating data querying and maintenance; 6. The system proposed in this invention automates the entire process from exam data configuration and virtual device operation to automatic evaluation, significantly improving the training and assessment of metrology personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of the virtual simulation system structure provided in the embodiments of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connector simulation panel structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figures 3a-3b This is a flowchart of the training and assessment process provided in an embodiment of the present invention; wherein, Figure 3a This is a virtual wiring flowchart. Figure 3b This is a virtual wiring module. Figure 3c This is a virtual wiring interface; Figures 4a-4k This is a schematic diagram of the software simulation device connection interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention; wherein, Figure 4a It is a physical junction box. Figure 4bThis is the wiring panel for a digital multimeter. Figure 4c For oscilloscope wiring panel, Figure 4d For attenuator wiring panel, Figure 4e For network analyzer wiring panel, Figure 4f This is the wiring panel for the signal generator. Figure 4g This is the wiring panel for the frequency counter. Figure 4h For electrical safety wiring panel, Figure 4i This is the wiring panel for the spectrum analyzer. Figure 4j This is the power connector panel. Figure 4k For insulation resistance wiring panel; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the physical connector simulation panel provided in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the workflow of the auxiliary review module provided in the embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0018] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0019] The features and performance of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments.

[0020] Example 1 like Figure 1 As shown, the virtual simulation system provided in this embodiment of the invention mainly consists of three core parts: a highly scalable virtual simulation base, a modular verification and training program running on it, and an artificial intelligence-assisted review module.

[0021] The highly scalable virtual simulation platform adopts a modular design, supporting both C / S and B / S architectures. In the C / S architecture, dynamic libraries and data bus technology are used to achieve communication between modules; in the B / S architecture, microservice technology is used to break down system functions into multiple independent microservices that communicate via APIs. This design gives the system excellent scalability and maintainability.

[0022] like Figure 2As shown, the modular, reusable connector simulation panel consists of a reusable panel, a controller, a housing, and quick-installation bolts. The housing and controller use standardized mechanical and electrical interfaces. The reusable panel is customized according to specific metrological verification projects, and various connectors corresponding to the interfaces of real equipment are installed on it. When a specific project assessment is required, simply select the corresponding customized panel, quickly connect it to the controller via connectors, and use the quick-installation bolts to fix the panel to the housing to rapidly build the required equipment interface simulation environment.

[0023] The modular verification training program includes multiple functional modules: the examination data configuration module provides a graphical interface, allowing instructors to configure various parameters required for the assessment; the verification specifications and basic knowledge assessment module presents theoretical questions in the form of multiple choice and true / false questions to examine trainees' mastery of relevant verification procedures, safety regulations, and basic metrological knowledge; the verification item selection assessment module allows trainees to select verification items, ranges, and verification points in a virtual simulation environment; the equipment connection assessment module supports two assessment modes: pure software simulation and physical connection mode; the equipment operation module provides a highly realistic virtual instrument interface that records all trainees' operational actions and timing; and the behavior detection algorithm analyzes trainees' operational sequences, operation intervals, and whether key steps are missing or incorrectly ordered to provide real-time evaluation and scoring of the standardization, proficiency, and compliance of their operation process.

[0024] like Figures 3a-3c As shown, the virtual wiring module is jointly developed using C++ and QML. C++ is used to develop the algorithm, while QML is used to develop the interface. The virtual wiring software simulates a real wiring environment, providing connection methods for standard devices and devices under test. It supports various types of cables and connectors, and trainees can complete device connections by dragging and dropping. The system automatically detects whether the connection is correct and will provide a prompt message if an error is found.

[0025] like Figures 4a-4k As shown, the physical wiring module consists of two parts: hardware and software. The hardware includes a controller, a junction box, and a wiring panel; the software is developed based on the Qt framework and utilizes the serial communication library provided by Qt to exchange data with the control board in real time via a serial port. The module employs data verification and processing technology to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data.

[0026] The system uses an SQLite database to manage three types of data: the assessment project database stores the multiple-choice questions, answers, practical projects, and selection data for each project; the virtual wiring database manages information on equipment, connectors, and interface types; and the unit conversion database is used for data unit conversion.

[0027] The AI-assisted review module first uses OCR technology to automatically identify handwritten or printed data in the electronic record sheets or scanned paper record sheets submitted by students. Then, it automatically compares the identified data with the standard values ​​and allowable error ranges set by the teacher. Through preset judgment rules, it quickly and objectively completes the batch evaluation of the correctness of all test point data.

[0028] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The present invention also provides a method for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel based on the above system, comprising the following steps: the teacher configures the assessment parameters through the examination data configuration module; the trainee completes the basic knowledge assessment, verification item selection, equipment connection and operation in a virtual simulation environment; the system scores the trainee's operation process in real time through a behavior detection algorithm; after the trainee completes the operation, the auxiliary review module automatically identifies and analyzes the recorded data and generates the assessment results.

[0029] This invention effectively solves the problems of high cost, low efficiency, poor versatility, and strong subjectivity of traditional methods by using a highly scalable base design, modular assessment items, virtual-physical connection assessment, and artificial intelligence-assisted evaluation. It provides an efficient, economical, and reliable solution for the training and assessment of metrology personnel.

[0030] The embodiments described above merely illustrate specific implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are detailed and specific, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the technical solution of this application, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] This background section is provided to generally present the context of the invention. The work of the currently named inventors, the work to the extent described in this background section, and aspects of this section that did not constitute prior art at the time of application are neither expressly nor impliedly acknowledged as prior art to the invention.

Claims

1. A virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel, characterized in that, include: The highly scalable virtual simulation base consists of an examination process management platform, a measurement operation virtual simulation base, and a modular and reusable connector simulation panel. The modular verification training program runs on the virtual simulation base and is used to train and assess trainees' metrological operation skills. The AI-assisted review module uses OCR technology and AI algorithms to automatically identify and analyze students' operation records.

2. The virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The examination process management platform and measurement operation virtual simulation base adopt a C / S architecture combined with dynamic library and data bus technology, or a B / S architecture combined with microservice technology to achieve high scalability.

3. The virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel according to claim 2, characterized in that, The modular reusable connector simulation panel consists of a reusable panel, a controller, a housing, and quick-installation bolts. The housing and controller have unified installation and electrical interfaces. The reusable panel is customized according to the requirements of the verification project and is quickly connected to the controller via connectors. The structure is fixed by quick-installation bolts.

4. The virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel according to claim 3, characterized in that, The modular verification training program includes: The exam data configuration module is used to configure exam environment information, equipment information, and assessment item content, and to generate verification record templates in batches. The assessment module for verification standards and basic knowledge is used to assess trainees' mastery of basic verification knowledge. The verification item selection assessment module is used to assess trainees' ability to select verification ranges and verification points. The device connection assessment module supports two connection methods: software simulation connection and physical connector panel connection. The equipment operation module is used to assess trainees' equipment operation process in a simulation environment. The behavior detection algorithm scores the correctness of trainees' operations in real time based on the operation sequence.

5. A virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel according to claim 4, characterized in that, The device connection assessment module simulates a real wiring environment through virtual wiring software, supports the free selection and combination of various cables and connectors, and is jointly developed using C++ and QML, with C++ responsible for the algorithm and QML responsible for the interface implementation.

6. A virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel according to claim 5, characterized in that, The AI-assisted review module uses OCR technology to identify the verification record data submitted by trainees and automatically compares it with preset standard values ​​to complete batch review.

7. A virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The system uses an SQLite database to store assessment project data, virtual wiring data, and unit conversion data; the database includes an assessment project database, a virtual wiring database, and a unit conversion database.

8. A virtual simulation method for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel, characterized in that, A virtual simulation system for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel, based on any one of claims 1-7, comprises the following steps: Step S1: Teachers configure the assessment parameters through the examination data configuration module and generate the verification record template; Step S2: Trainees complete basic knowledge assessment, select verification items, connect and operate equipment in a virtual simulation environment; Step S3: The system uses a behavior detection algorithm to score the student's operation process in real time; Step S4: After the trainee completes the operation and records the data, the auxiliary evaluation module automatically identifies and analyzes the recorded data and generates the assessment results.

9. A virtual simulation method for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel according to claim 8, characterized in that, In step S2, device connection and operation can be completed through virtual connection via software interface or through physical connector simulation panel. The system collects the physical wiring status in real time through serial communication.

10. A virtual simulation method for training and assessing the operational skills of metrology personnel according to claim 9, characterized in that, The auxiliary review module uses artificial intelligence algorithms for OCR recognition and data analysis to achieve automatic review of assessment results.