Vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration and use method thereof
By designing a vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration, the problem of slow or stagnant plant growth caused by insufficient nutrient solution was solved. Through the design of liquid delivery components and a lighting system, the problem of insufficient nutrient solution was solved, and the problem of slow or stagnant plant growth was solved by automatically supplying nutrient solution in the seedling trays. This ensured sufficient nutrient solution in the seedling trays, promoted the healthy growth of vegetation, and improved the efficiency of ecological restoration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511610167.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Insufficient nutrient solution in existing ecological restoration devices leads to slow or stagnant plant growth, affecting vegetation production progress and ecological restoration efficiency.
An ecological restoration vegetation cultivation device was designed, including a cultivation rack, a partition plate, a cultivation tray base, a seedling tray, a liquid delivery component, a solenoid valve, a nozzle, and a light tube. The liquid delivery component keeps the nutrient solution in the seedling tray sufficient, and the solenoid valve controls the amount of nutrient solution sprayed out, ensuring that the vegetation receives adequate nutrition and light.
It effectively maintains sufficient nutrient solution in the seedling tray, promotes healthy vegetation growth, meets light requirements, and improves vegetation production progress and ecological restoration efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121128492A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of ecological restoration technology, and in particular relates to a vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] Ecological restoration refers to a series of measures taken to restore damaged ecosystems to their original ecological functions and structures, as well as to enhance their sustainability. Vegetation cultivation devices play a crucial role in ecological restoration projects and can be divided into aquatic plant planting devices and ecological restoration vegetation planting devices. Among them, ecological restoration vegetation planting devices are suitable for terrestrial ecosystem restoration projects, such as desertification control and soil improvement. Through scientific device design and reasonable maintenance management, these devices can significantly improve the efficiency and quality of ecological restoration. Vegetation cultivation devices are specialized equipment designed to promote plant growth and development. These devices have good moisture retention and air permeability and are suitable for seed germination and early seedling cultivation.
[0003] The problem with existing technology is that if the nutrient solution in the device is insufficient, it may cause the plants to grow slowly or stop growing, which will affect the production progress of vegetation and thus affect the restoration of the ecosystem. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration and its usage method, which has the advantage of keeping the nutrient solution in the seedling tray sufficient at all times. This solves the problem that if the nutrient solution in the device is insufficient, the plant growth may be slow or stagnant, which will affect the vegetation production progress and thus affect the ecological restoration.
[0005] This invention is implemented as follows: a vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration and its method of use, comprising a cultivation rack, a partition plate, a cultivation tray base, and a seedling tray. The partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation rack at equal intervals. The cultivation tray base is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate and is also equidistant. The seedling tray is disposed on the top of the cultivation tray base. Recesses are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the cultivation tray base. Slots are provided on both sides of the inner wall of each recess. Inserts are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the seedling tray and are inserted into the inside of the recesses. A first cavity is provided inside each insert, and an insertion assembly is disposed inside the first cavity. A second cavity is provided on the left side of the cultivation rack, and a liquid delivery assembly is disposed inside the second cavity.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plug-in assembly includes two connecting blocks, four insert rods, two tension springs, and two push rods. The two connecting blocks are respectively disposed on both sides inside the first cavity. The four insert rods are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the two connecting blocks near the recess, and the side of the insert rods near the recess penetrates and extends into the slot inside the surface of the recess. The two tension springs are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the two connecting blocks near the recess, and the other end of the tension springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity. The two push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting blocks, and the other end of the push rods penetrates and extends out of the surface of the insert block.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid delivery assembly includes a pump body, a first transmission pipe and a diversion pipe. The pump body is fixedly connected to the left side of the incubation rack. The first transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the second cavity, and one end of the first transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the pump body. The diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission pipe at equal intervals. A first solenoid valve for controlling the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission pipe at equal intervals.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the partition plate, and a canopy is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the partition plate. A pipe frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the canopy, and a connecting pipe is provided inside the pipe frame. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe frame. The top of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. The nozzle is positioned above the seedling tray, and a second solenoid valve for controlling the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe frame.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the canopy is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the canopy, and a light tube is fixedly connected between the two supports, with the light tube located directly above the center of the seedling tray.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a placement box is fixedly connected to the left side of the cultivation rack, and two liquid storage tanks are fixedly connected inside the placement box. A mixing tank is provided on the right side of the two liquid storage tanks. The liquid storage tanks and the mixing tank are connected through a second transmission pipe. A third transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing tank, and the other end of the third transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the pump body.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, the output end of the motor extends through and into the interior of the mixing tank, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the cultivation tray base is provided with a docking groove, the bottom of the seedling tray is fixedly connected with a docking block corresponding to the docking groove, and the bottom of the seedling tray is provided with a plurality of round holes at equal intervals.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method of use includes the following steps: Step 1: Pour the two nutrient solutions into the storage tank, and then flow them into the mixing tank through the second transmission pipe. Then start the motor, and the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, so as to fully mix the liquid in the mixing tank. Step 2: After the mixed nutrient solution is started by the pump, it flows through the third transmission pipe to the first transmission pipe, and then is diverted into the diversion pipe under the control of the first solenoid valve. Then these nutrient solutions flow into the connecting pipe. Step 3: At this point, the nutrient solution can be sprayed onto the seedling tray through the nozzle by the control of the second solenoid valve, thereby providing the plants in the seedling tray with the necessary nutrients, and the plants can receive sufficient sunlight by the illumination of the light tube. Step 4: The dripping nutrient solution gradually seeps into the plant and accumulates inside the base of the cultivation tray. At this time, the root system of the plant can also absorb the nutrient solution through the rootstock. Step 5: After the vegetation has grown to a certain extent, operate the insert blocks on both sides of the seedling tray. By pushing the push rod, the connecting block is moved. When the connecting block moves, it moves the insert rod and stretches the tension spring at the same time. At this time, the insert rod moves away from the slot on the surface of the concave block. Then the user can separate the seedling tray from the cultivation tray base and then assemble the new seedling tray with the cultivation tray base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. This invention solves the problem that insufficient nutrient solution in the device may lead to slow or stagnant plant growth, which in turn affects the vegetation production progress and thus the ecological restoration. This is achieved by using a combination of a cultivation rack, a partition plate, a cultivation tray base, a seedling tray, a concave block, a slot, a plug, a first cavity, a plug-in assembly, a second cavity, a liquid delivery assembly, a first solenoid valve, a partition plate, a canopy, a pipe rack, a connecting pipe, a nozzle, a second solenoid valve, a bracket, a light tube, a placement box, a storage tank, a mixing tank, a second transmission pipe, a third transmission pipe, a motor, a stirring rod, a docking groove, a docking block, and a round hole.
[0015] 2. By setting up a plug-in component, the present invention can assemble the seedling tray and the cultivation tray base, and then fix the seedling tray stably on the top of the cultivation tray base, thereby preventing the seedling tray from moving due to external forces.
[0016] 3. By setting up a liquid delivery component, this invention can deliver the necessary nutrient solution to the plants in the seedling tray, thereby enabling the plants to grow healthily.
[0017] 4. By setting up a partition plate, a canopy, a pipe rack, a connecting pipe, a nozzle, and a second solenoid valve, the present invention can spray nutrient solution through the nozzle via the connecting pipe, and then control the sprayed nutrient solution through the second solenoid valve to avoid excessive nutrient solution sprayed and causing excessive nutrients to the vegetation.
[0018] 5. This invention, by setting up a support frame and light tubes, can illuminate vegetation, thereby meeting the vegetation's light requirements.
[0019] 6. This invention, by setting up a placement box, a storage tank, a mixing tank, a second transmission pipe, and a third transmission pipe, can fill the storage tank with the nutrient solution needed for plant growth, mix it after passing through the mixing tank, and then flow out through the third transmission pipe.
[0020] 7. By incorporating a motor and a stirring rod, this invention can fully stir the nutrient solution poured into the mixing tank, thereby completing the mixing process of the nutrient solution.
[0021] 8. By setting a docking groove, docking block and round hole, the present invention enables the seedling tray and the cultivation tray base to be stably assembled. Then, the plants in the seedling tray can absorb the nutrient solution accumulated in the cultivation tray base through the round hole. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cultivation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cultivation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the liquid delivery assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the motor and stirring rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the canopy provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cultivation tray base and seedling tray provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation rack; 2. Divider plate; 3. Cultivation tray base; 4. Seedling tray; 5. Concave block; 6. Slot; 7. Insertion block; 8. First cavity; 9. Insertion assembly; 901. Connecting block; 902. Insertion rod; 903. Tension spring; 904. Push rod; 10. Second cavity; 11. Liquid delivery assembly; 1101. Pump body; 1102. First transmission pipe; 1103. Diverter pipe; 12. First solenoid valve; 13. Divider plate; 14. Canopy; 15. Pipe rack; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Nozzle; 18. Second solenoid valve; 19. Support; 20. Light tube; 21. Placement box; 22. Liquid storage tank; 23. Mixing tank; 24. Second transmission pipe; 25. Third transmission pipe; 26. Motor; 27. Stirring rod; 28. Connecting groove; 29. Connecting block; 30. Round hole. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To further understand the invention's content, features, and effects, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The structure of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration and its usage method, including a cultivation rack 1, a partition plate 2, a cultivation tray base 3, and a seedling tray 4. The partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation rack 1 at equal intervals. The cultivation tray base 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 2 and is also set at equal intervals. The seedling tray 4 is set on the top of the cultivation tray base 3. Recesses 5 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the cultivation tray base 3. Slots 6 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the recesses 5. Inserts 7 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the seedling tray 4 and are inserted into the inside of the recesses 5. A first cavity 8 is opened inside the insert 7. An insertion component 9 is arranged inside the first cavity 8. A second cavity 10 is opened on the left side of the cultivation rack 1. A liquid delivery component 11 is arranged inside the second cavity 10.
[0027] refer to Figure 6 The plug-in assembly 9 includes two connecting blocks 901, four plug rods 902, two tension springs 903, and two push rods 904. The two connecting blocks 901 are respectively disposed on both sides inside the first cavity 8. The four plug rods 902 are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the two connecting blocks 901 near the recess 5, and the side of the plug rods 902 near the recess 5 penetrates and extends into the slot 6 on the surface of the recess 5. The two tension springs 903 are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the two connecting blocks 901 near the recess 5, and the other end of the tension springs 903 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity 8. The two push rods 904 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting blocks 901, and the other end of the push rods 904 penetrates and extends out of the surface of the plug 7.
[0028] By adopting the above solution: by setting the plug-in component 9, the seedling tray 4 can be assembled with the cultivation tray base 3, and then the seedling tray 4 can be stably fixed above the cultivation tray base 3, thereby preventing the seedling tray 4 from moving due to external forces.
[0029] refer to Figure 3 The liquid delivery assembly 11 includes a pump body 1101, a first transmission pipe 1102, and a diversion pipe 1103. The pump body 1101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the culture rack 1. The first transmission pipe 1102 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second cavity 10, and one end of the first transmission pipe 1102 is fixedly connected to the pump body 1101. The diversion pipe 1103 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission pipe 1102 at equal intervals. The surface of the first transmission pipe 1102 is fixedly connected with first solenoid valves 12 for controlling the diversion pipe 1103 at equal intervals.
[0030] By adopting the above solution, the liquid delivery component 11 can deliver the required nutrient solution to the plants in the seedling tray 4, thereby enabling the plants to grow healthily.
[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A partition plate 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the partition plate 2. A canopy 14 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the partition plate 13. A pipe rack 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the canopy 14. A connecting pipe 16 is installed inside the pipe rack 15. The connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 1103. A nozzle 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe rack 15, and the top of the nozzle 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 16. The nozzle 17 is located above the seedling tray 4. A second solenoid valve 18 for controlling the connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe rack 15.
[0032] Using the above solution: by setting up a partition plate 13, a canopy 14, a pipe rack 15, a connecting pipe 16, a nozzle 17, and a second solenoid valve 18, the nutrient solution can be sprayed out through the nozzle 17 via the connecting pipe 16, and the sprayed nutrient solution can be controlled by the second solenoid valve 18 to avoid excessive nutrient solution spraying out and causing excessive nutrients to the vegetation.
[0033] refer to Figure 5 The bottom left and right sides of the canopy 14 are fixedly connected to the brackets 19, and the light tubes 20 are fixedly connected between the two brackets 19, with the light tubes 20 located directly above the center of the seedling tray 4.
[0034] By adopting the above solution, the vegetation can be illuminated by setting up the bracket 19 and the light tube 20, thereby meeting the vegetation's light requirements.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3A placement box 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cultivation rack 1. Two liquid storage tanks 22 are fixedly connected inside the placement box 21. A mixing tank 23 is set on the right side of the two liquid storage tanks 22. The liquid storage tanks 22 and the mixing tank 23 are connected through a second transmission pipe 24. A third transmission pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing tank 23, and the other end of the third transmission pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the pump body 1101.
[0036] Using the above scheme: by setting up a placement box 21, a storage tank 22, a mixing tank 23, a second transmission pipe 24 and a third transmission pipe 25, the nutrient solution required for plant growth can be poured into the storage tank 22, then mixed after passing through the mixing tank 23, and then flowed out through the third transmission pipe 25.
[0037] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A motor 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 23. The output end of the motor 26 passes through and extends into the interior of the mixing tank 23. A stirring rod 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 26.
[0038] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a motor 26 and a stirring rod 27, the nutrient solution poured into the mixing tank 23 can be fully stirred, thereby completing the mixing of the nutrient solution.
[0039] refer to Figure 6 The top of the cultivation tray base 3 is provided with a docking groove 28, and the bottom of the seedling tray 4 is fixedly connected with a docking block 29 corresponding to the docking groove 28. Several round holes 30 are provided at equal intervals on the bottom of the seedling tray 4.
[0040] Using the above scheme: by setting the docking groove 28, docking block 29 and round hole 30, the seedling tray 4 and the cultivation tray base 3 can be stably assembled. Then, the plants in the seedling tray 4 can absorb the nutrient solution accumulated in the cultivation tray base 3 through the round hole 30.
[0041] refer to Figures 1 to 6 The usage method includes the following steps: Step 1: Pour the two nutrient solutions into the storage tank 22, and then flow them into the mixing tank 23 through the second transmission pipe 24. Then start the motor 26, and drive the stirring rod 27 to rotate to fully mix the liquid in the mixing tank 23. Step 2: After the mixed nutrient solution is started by the pump body 1101, it flows through the third transmission pipe 25 to the first transmission pipe 1102, and then is diverted to the diversion pipe 1103 under the control of the first solenoid valve 12. Then these nutrient solutions flow into the connecting pipe 16. Step 3: At this time, the nutrient solution can be controlled by the second solenoid valve 18 to fall onto the seedling tray 4 through the nozzle 17, thereby providing the plants on the seedling tray 4 with the necessary nutrients, and the plants can receive sufficient sunlight through the illumination of the light tube 20. Step 4: The dripping nutrient solution gradually seeps into the plant and accumulates inside the base 3 of the cultivation tray. At this time, the root system of the plant can also absorb the nutrient solution through the rootstock. Step 5: After the vegetation has grown to a certain extent, operate the insertion blocks 7 on both sides of the seedling tray 4. By pushing the push rod 904, the connecting block 901 is moved. When the connecting block 901 moves, it moves the insertion rod 902 and stretches the tension spring 903 at the same time. At this time, the insertion rod 902 moves away from the slot 6 on the surface of the concave block 5. Then the user can separate the seedling tray 4 from the cultivation tray base 3 and then assemble the new seedling tray 4 with the cultivation tray base 3.
[0042] Working principle of the invention: In use, the two nutrient solutions are poured into the storage tank 22, and then flow through the second transmission pipe 24 to the mixing tank 23. The motor 26 is then started, driving the stirring rod 27 to rotate and thoroughly mix the liquids in the mixing tank 23. After mixing, the nutrient solution is pumped through the pump body 1101 and flows through the third transmission pipe 25 to the first transmission pipe 1102. Then, controlled by the first solenoid valve 12, it is diverted to the diversion pipe 1103. Finally, the nutrient solution flows into the connecting pipe 16. At this point, controlled by the second solenoid valve 18, the nutrient solution is sprayed onto the seedling tray 4 through the nozzle 17, thus providing the necessary nutrients to the plants in the seedling tray 4. Irradiation by the light tube 20 allows the plants to receive ample sunlight, while the dripping nutrient solution gradually penetrates the plants and accumulates inside the cultivation tray base 3. At this time, the plant roots can also absorb the nutrient solution through the rhizomes. After the plants grow to a certain extent, the insertion blocks 7 on both sides of the seedling tray 4 can be operated. By pushing the push rod 904, the connecting block 901 is moved. When the connecting block 901 moves, it moves the insertion rod 902 and simultaneously stretches the tension spring 903. At this time, the insertion rod 902 moves away from the slot 6 on the surface of the concave block 5. Then, the user can separate the seedling tray 4 from the cultivation tray base 3 and then assemble the new seedling tray 4 with the cultivation tray base 3.
[0043] In summary, this vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration and its usage method, through the coordinated use of a cultivation rack 1, a partition plate 2, a cultivation tray base 3, a seedling tray 4, a recessed block 5, a slot 6, an insert block 7, a first cavity 8, a plug-in assembly 9, a second cavity 10, a liquid delivery assembly 11, a first solenoid valve 12, a partition plate 13, a canopy 14, a pipe rack 15, a connecting pipe 16, a nozzle 17, a second solenoid valve 18, a support 19, a light tube 20, a placement box 21, a liquid storage tank 22, a mixing tank 23, a second transmission pipe 24, a third transmission pipe 25, a motor 26, a stirring rod 27, a docking groove 28, a docking block 29, and a round hole 30, solves the problem that insufficient nutrient solution in the device may lead to slow or stagnant plant growth, thus affecting the vegetation production progress and consequently the ecological restoration.
[0044] It should be noted that the pump body, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the lamp tube, and the motor are all existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. Furthermore, the specific composition and principle of the power supply for the pump body, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the lamp tube, and the motor are clear to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration, comprising a cultivation rack (1), a partition plate (2), a cultivation tray base (3), and a seedling tray (4), characterized in that: The partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation rack (1) at equal intervals. The cultivation tray base (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate (2) and is set at equal intervals. The seedling tray (4) is set on the top of the cultivation tray base (3). The left and right sides of the cultivation tray base (3) are fixedly connected to the recess (5). The two sides of the inner wall of the recess (5) are provided with slots (6). The left and right sides of the seedling tray (4) are fixedly connected to the insert (7), and the insert (7) is inserted into the inside of the recess (5). The inside of the insert (7) is provided with a first cavity (8). The inside of the first cavity (8) is provided with an insertion component (9). The left side of the cultivation rack (1) is provided with a second cavity (10). The inside of the second cavity (10) is provided with a liquid delivery component (11).
2. The vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (9) includes two connecting blocks (901), four plug rods (902), two tension springs (903), and two push rods (904). The two connecting blocks (901) are respectively disposed on both sides inside the first cavity (8). The four plug rods (902) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the two connecting blocks (901) near the concave block (5), and the side of the plug rods (902) near the concave block (5) penetrates and extends into the slot (6) inside the surface of the concave block (5). The two tension springs (903) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the two connecting blocks (901) near the concave block (5), and the other end of the tension springs (903) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity (8). The two push rods (904) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting blocks (901), and the other end of the push rods (904) penetrates and extends out of the surface of the plug (7).
3. The vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid delivery assembly (11) includes a pump body (1101), a first transmission pipe (1102), and a diversion pipe (1103). The pump body (1101) is fixedly connected to the left side of the incubation rack (1). The first transmission pipe (1102) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second cavity (10), and one end of the first transmission pipe (1102) is fixedly connected to the pump body (1101). The diversion pipe (1103) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission pipe (1102) at equal intervals. The surface of the first transmission pipe (1102) is fixedly connected with a first solenoid valve (12) for controlling the diversion pipe (1103) at equal intervals.
4. The vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the partition plate (2). A canopy (14) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the partition plate (13). A pipe rack (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the canopy (14). A connecting pipe (16) is provided inside the pipe rack (15). The connecting pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (1103). A nozzle (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe rack (15). The top of the nozzle (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (16). The nozzle (17) is located above the seedling tray (4). A second solenoid valve (18) for controlling the connecting pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe rack (15).
5. The vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the canopy (14) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the canopy (14), and a light tube (20) is fixedly connected between the two brackets (19), and the light tube (20) is located directly above the center of the seedling tray (4).
6. The vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the cultivation rack (1) is fixedly connected to a placement box (21), and two liquid storage tanks (22) are fixedly connected inside the placement box (21). A mixing tank (23) is provided on the right side of the two liquid storage tanks (22). The liquid storage tanks (22) and the mixing tank (23) are connected through a second transmission pipe (24). A third transmission pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing tank (23), and the other end of the third transmission pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the pump body (1101).
7. The vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A motor (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (23). The output end of the motor (26) extends through and into the interior of the mixing tank (23). A stirring rod (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (26).
8. The vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cultivation tray base (3) is provided with a docking groove (28), and the bottom of the seedling tray (4) is fixedly connected with a docking block (29) corresponding to the docking groove (28). The bottom of the seedling tray (4) is provided with several round holes (30) at equal intervals.
9. The vegetation cultivation device for ecological restoration and its method of use as described in claims 1 to 8, wherein the method of use includes the following steps: Step 1: Pour the two nutrient solutions into the storage tank (22), and then flow them into the mixing tank (23) through the second transmission pipe (24). Then start the motor (26), and drive the stirring rod (27) to rotate to fully mix the liquid in the mixing tank (23). Step 2: After the mixed nutrient solution is started by the pump body (1101), it flows through the third transmission pipe (25) to the first transmission pipe (1102), and then is diverted to the diversion pipe (1103) under the control of the first solenoid valve (12). Then these nutrient solutions flow into the connecting pipe (16). Step 3: At this time, the nutrient solution can be controlled by the second solenoid valve (18) to fall onto the seedling tray (4) through the nozzle (17), thereby bringing the necessary nutrients to the plants on the seedling tray (4), and the plants can receive sufficient sunlight through the illumination of the light tube (20). Step 4: The dripping nutrient solution gradually penetrates the vegetation and accumulates inside the base of the cultivation tray (3). At this time, the root system of the vegetation can also absorb the nutrient solution through the rootstock. Step 5: After the vegetation has grown to a certain extent, operate the insert blocks (7) on both sides of the seedling tray (4). By pushing the push rod (904), the connecting block (901) is moved. When the connecting block (901) moves, it moves the insert rod (902) and stretches the tension spring (903). At this time, the insert rod (902) moves away from the slot (6) on the surface of the concave block (5). Then the user can separate the seedling tray (4) from the cultivation tray base (3) and then assemble the new seedling tray (4) with the cultivation tray base (3).