Muscle compensation real-time monitoring system based on multipoint integration

Abstract

The invention discloses a muscle compensation real-time monitoring system based on multipoint integration, and relates to the technical field of muscle oxygen monitoring. The system comprises at least two monitoring terminals, a host and a user terminal, the monitoring terminal comprises a muscle oxygen sensor and a first signal port; the host comprises a second signal port, a data processor and a unified output interface which are connected through multiple channels; the user terminal comprises a data receiving and displaying module. In the system, a plurality of monitoring terminals share one host, only the function of a front-end sensor is reserved on each monitoring terminal, and the functions of complex circuits and algorithm analysis, such as analog signal amplification and reduction, are uniformly processed by the host, so that the hardware cost is reduced, the data of the plurality of monitoring terminals can be integrated, and the reliability of the system is improved. Unified processing and management are carried out, and software processing cost and personnel management cost are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of muscle oxygenation monitoring technology, and in particular to a real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration. Background Technology

[0002] As living standards improve, people are paying more and more attention to their health. The demand for fitness activities and physical rehabilitation training is also increasing. However, for non-professionals, due to a lack of understanding of muscle groups and their functions, muscle fatigue or injury is common. If detected and effectively intervened in time, muscle function can be quickly restored without damaging other muscles. However, in reality, when a muscle (or muscle group) is unable to perform its proper function due to weakness, fatigue, injury, pain, or limited mobility, the body usually mobilizes other muscles (or muscle groups) to "take over" in order to maintain motor function or postural stability, resulting in muscle compensation. While this phenomenon appears to be an adaptive mechanism in the short term, in the long term it can lead to: overuse, fatigue, tension, pain, and even injury of the compensating muscles; further weakening and disuse of the target muscle (the muscle that should be working); distorted movement patterns and decreased efficiency; and increased pressure on other joints, leading to secondary injuries (such as lower back pain or knee pain that may stem from compensatory hip weakness or limited ankle function). By monitoring muscle compensation and promptly identifying abnormalities, targeted rehabilitation or training plans can be developed (such as activating weak muscles, relaxing tense muscles, improving joint range of motion, or correcting movement patterns). This is especially important for athletes and those undergoing rehabilitation, as monitoring compensation helps prevent sports injuries or recurrence of old injuries. Therefore, monitoring muscle compensation is of great significance for physical health.

[0003] The most direct way to monitor muscle compensation is by collecting and analyzing muscle oxygenation signals. This process requires separately collecting muscle oxygenation signals from the target muscle and the compensating muscle, and inputting them into their respective processing units. The processing units then analyze the collected signals to determine if muscle compensation is occurring.

[0004] Currently, commonly used wearable monitoring devices generally adopt a single-point, single-device model, resulting in high hardware costs. Moreover, when performing muscle compensation analysis, it is necessary to further integrate all the data from individual devices for overall analysis, which is a cumbersome process. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides the following technical solution.

[0006] This invention provides a real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration, comprising: At least two monitoring terminals, a host computer, and a user terminal; The monitoring terminal includes a muscle oxygen sensor and a first signal port; The host includes a multi-channel connected second signal port, a data processor, and a unified output interface; The user terminal includes a data receiving and display module; Each of the monitoring terminals is used to collect raw muscle oxygen signals of the target muscle through the muscle oxygen sensor; and is also used to establish a connection between the first signal port and the second signal port to send the muscle oxygen signals to the host. The host is used to receive muscle oxygenation signals, and to process and perform compensatory detection on the muscle oxygenation signals through the data processor to obtain raw data and detection results; it is also used to send the raw data and detection results to the user terminal through the unified output interface.

[0007] Preferably, the muscle oxygenation signal is transmitted via wired or wireless transmission between the first signal port and the second signal port.

[0008] Preferably, the data processor processes the muscle oxygenation signal by: The received muscle oxygenation signal is converted from analog to digital to obtain a digital signal; Add timestamps to data packets from each monitoring terminal and associate the data stream with the physical location of the target muscle; obtain raw data including monitoring terminal ID, timestamp, target muscle location, and signal strength.

[0009] Preferably, each of the monitoring terminals polls and connects to the host.

[0010] Preferably, the host and the monitoring terminal are set up separately and worn on different parts of the body during use.

[0011] Preferably, at least two of the monitoring terminals are integrated into a single wearable housing.

[0012] Preferably, each of the monitoring terminals is positioned on the wearable shell according to the relative position between the corresponding monitoring targets.

[0013] Preferably, the wearable shell is fixed to the target surface by adhesive.

[0014] Preferably, the monitoring terminal includes 2-32 units.

[0015] Preferably, the user terminal is a mobile phone, a terminal monitor, or a central monitoring device.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention provides a real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration, which includes multiple monitoring terminals and a host. That is, multiple monitoring terminals share a host. Only the functions of the front-end sensors are retained on the monitoring terminals, while the functions of complex circuits and algorithm analysis such as analog signal amplification and reduction are uniformly processed by the host. This approach not only reduces hardware costs, but also integrates the data from multiple monitoring terminals for unified processing and management, thereby reducing software processing costs and personnel management costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration described in this invention. The meanings of the symbols in the diagram are as follows: 1. Monitoring terminal; 11. Muscle oxygen sensor; 12. First signal port; 2. Host; 21. Second signal port; 22. Data processor; 23. Unified output interface; 3. User terminal. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides a real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration, comprising: At least two monitoring terminals 1, host 2, and user terminal 3; The monitoring terminal 1 includes a muscle oxygen sensor 11 and a first signal port 12; The host 2 includes a multi-channel connected second signal port 21, a data processor 22, and a unified output interface 23; The user terminal 3 includes a data receiving and display module; Each of the monitoring terminals 1 is used to collect raw muscle oxygen signals of the target muscle through the muscle oxygen sensor 11; and is also used to establish a communication link with the second signal port 21 through the first signal port 12 to send the muscle oxygen signals to the host 2. The host 2 is used to receive muscle oxygenation signals and process and perform compensatory detection on the muscle oxygenation signals through the data processor 22 to obtain raw data and detection results; it is also used to send the raw data and detection results to the user terminal 3 through the unified output interface 23.

[0020] This invention provides a multi-point integrated real-time muscle compensation monitoring system that can be used by individual users as well as institutional users such as gyms or rehabilitation centers. When used by an individual user, multiple monitoring terminals can be used to monitor different muscles, and the monitoring data from multiple muscles can be sent to a single host for unified processing and compensation analysis, thus obtaining monitoring data for multiple muscles or muscle groups of the individual user. When used by institutional users such as gyms or rehabilitation centers, two monitoring terminals can be used for one person, and the signals collected by each monitoring terminal can be uniformly sent to a single host for unified processing. Data from all users can be output uniformly, allowing for timely detection of users with abnormal signals. This enables gym or rehabilitation center managers to uniformly monitor and manage all users. Compared to using a separate host for each monitoring terminal, this system reduces both hardware purchase costs and management costs for both individual users and institutional users such as gyms or rehabilitation centers.

[0021] During use, the muscle oxygen sensor of each monitoring terminal collects the raw muscle oxygen signal of the target muscle. The monitoring terminal preprocesses the collected raw muscle oxygen signal and then transmits the muscle oxygen signal to the host through the communication link established between the first signal port and the second signal port.

[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, the muscle oxygenation signal can be transmitted via wired or wireless means between the first signal port 12 and the second signal port 21.

[0023] In this embodiment of the invention, the data processor 22 can process the received muscle oxygenation signal as follows: the data processor first performs analog-to-digital conversion on the received muscle oxygenation signal to obtain a digital signal; then it can add a timestamp to the data packet of each monitoring terminal and associate the data stream with the physical location of the target muscle; thus obtaining raw data including the monitoring terminal ID, timestamp, target muscle location and signal strength.

[0024] The host computer compares the signal strength of each monitoring terminal with the signal strength during normal muscle function to detect compensatory phenomena. For example, it can analyze the temporal sequence of signal strength from the monitoring terminals, including the onset time, peak time, and duration of muscle activation. Compensating muscles often activate too early or for too long. The muscles that are actually compensated for, on the other hand, may activate too late or for too short a time, indicating insufficient activation.

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, each monitoring terminal 1 polls and connects to the host 2.

[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention, the host 2 and the monitoring terminal 1 are set separately and worn on different parts of the body during use.

[0027] This structure solves the problem of heavy muscle oxygenation devices affecting exercise performance and user experience. For example, the main unit can be worn on the waist, and the monitoring terminal on the muscle being monitored. Because the main unit is heavier, wearing it on the waist ensures it won't slip during exercise. The monitoring terminal is lighter and, when worn on the muscle, doesn't feel heavy against the skin during exercise, thus not affecting performance and providing a better user experience. Furthermore, since the carrier supporting the monitoring terminal doesn't need to bear the weight of the main unit, interference caused by inertia during exercise is reduced, improving signal quality.

[0028] In another embodiment of the invention, when used by institutional users such as gyms or rehabilitation centers, i.e., when the monitoring terminal is used by different users, at least two monitoring terminals can be integrated into one wearable shell.

[0029] The above structure can be used when it is necessary to monitor signals from at least two muscles of a user. This wearable structure makes it more convenient to use. Furthermore, integrating at least two monitoring terminals together makes the structure more compact, making it easier for a single user to carry and use.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, each monitoring terminal 1 is arranged on the wearable shell according to the relative position between the corresponding monitoring targets.

[0031] This structure allows users to directly attach the monitoring terminals for multiple muscles by securing the wearable shell to their body. Furthermore, because the positions of each monitoring terminal are fixed, they can be precisely fixed to the skin surface of the corresponding target muscle.

[0032] In one embodiment of the present invention, the wearable shell can be fixed to the target surface by adhesive.

[0033] This design makes it easy to wear. For example, users can wear it while exercising and easily remove it afterward.

[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring terminal 1 may include 2-32 units.

[0035] In one embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal 3 may be a mobile phone, a terminal monitor, or a central monitor.

[0036] When the user is an individual, the user terminal can be a mobile phone or a terminal monitor. When the user is a gym or rehabilitation center, the user terminal can be a terminal monitor or a central monitoring device.

[0037] The system provided by this invention has at least the following beneficial effects: Practical results show that because multiple monitoring terminals share a single host, there is no need to set up independent processing units at each monitoring terminal, reducing hardware costs by more than 60%. Furthermore, data from multiple monitoring terminals can be managed uniformly, thus reducing management costs. In addition, since only one host is needed for multiple monitoring terminals, the workload for equipment maintenance can be reduced by more than 80%, improving the efficiency of equipment maintenance and management.

[0038] Although preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including both the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the invention. Clearly, those skilled in the art can make various alterations and modifications to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Thus, if these modifications and modifications of the invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the invention is also intended to include these modifications and modifications.

Claims

1. A real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration, characterized in that, include: At least two monitoring terminals, a host computer, and a user terminal; The monitoring terminal includes a muscle oxygen sensor and a first signal port; The host includes a multi-channel connected second signal port, a data processor, and a unified output interface; The user terminal includes a data receiving and display module; Each of the monitoring terminals is used to collect raw muscle oxygen signals of the target muscle through the muscle oxygen sensor; and is also used to establish a connection between the first signal port and the second signal port to send the muscle oxygen signals to the host. The host is used to receive muscle oxygenation signals, and to process and perform compensatory detection on the muscle oxygenation signals through the data processor to obtain raw data and detection results; it is also used to send the raw data and detection results to the user terminal through the unified output interface.

2. The real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The muscle oxygenation signal is transmitted via wired or wireless transmission between the first signal port and the second signal port.

3. The real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The data processor processes the muscle oxygenation signal in the following ways: The received muscle oxygenation signal is converted from analog to digital to obtain a digital signal; Add timestamps to data packets from each monitoring terminal and associate the data stream with the physical location of the target muscle; obtain raw data including monitoring terminal ID, timestamp, target muscle location, and signal strength.

4. The real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the monitoring terminals polls and connects to the host.

5. The real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The host and the monitoring terminal are set up separately and worn on different parts of the body during use.

6. The real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration as described in claim 1, characterized in that, At least two of the monitoring terminals are integrated into a single wearable housing.

7. The real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the monitoring terminals is positioned on the wearable shell according to its relative position to the corresponding monitoring target.

8. The real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The wearable shell is fixed to the target surface by adhesive.

9. The real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring terminals include 2 to 32 units.

10. The real-time monitoring system for muscle compensation based on multi-point integration as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The user terminal is a mobile phone, a terminal monitor, or a central monitoring device.

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