Cleaning and disinfecting device for poultry transport vehicle and use method of cleaning and disinfecting device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning and disinfection devices, and discloses a cleaning and disinfection device of a poultry transport vehicle and a use method, the cleaning and disinfection device comprises a U-shaped support located at the tail of the poultry transport vehicle; the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped bracket and is used for cleaning and disinfecting multiple layers of poultry conveying belts on the poultry transport vehicle layer by layer; the interior of the liquid supply box is divided into a water storage chamber and a disinfectant chamber through a partition plate, the water storage chamber is connected with a water outlet hose, the disinfectant chamber is connected with a disinfectant hose, and the water outlet hose and the disinfectant hose are both connected with the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism and used for supplying water and disinfectant to the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism. According to the cleaning and disinfecting device, manual climbing operation for cleaning is not needed, the multiple layers of poultry conveying belts can be automatically cleaned layer by layer, in addition, during cleaning, the poultry conveying belts rotate reversely, so that the whole conveying belts are completely cleaned, cleaning dead angles are avoided, and the cleaning effect of the poultry conveying belts can be guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning and disinfecting devices, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting device for poultry transport vehicles and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] CN110065427A-A kind of intelligent automatic loading and unloading poultry transport vehicle, including carrying vehicle and assembling on carrying vehicle poultry loading device, the poultry loading device includes the main frame body of multilayer frame structure, several groups of assembly in main frame body loading and unloading mechanism, drive loading and unloading mechanism work drive device, and control drive device work intelligent controller;The main frame body is uniformly provided with several layers of shelves from top to bottom, and each layer of shelves is correspondingly assembled with a group of loading and unloading mechanism;The loading and unloading mechanism includes loading and unloading belt, and traction drive device for driving loading and unloading belt to reciprocate forwards and backwards.The transport vehicle can realize intelligent automatic loading and unloading of live poultry, without manual loading and unloading, which can greatly improve work efficiency, reduce labor intensity, greatly reduce poultry injury and avoid live poultry from causing physical injury to workers.

[0003] In order to avoid the accumulation of poultry feces on the shelves, bacterial proliferation, especially in summer, the transport vehicle has a foul odor and poultry are prone to diseases, which seriously affects the life of poultry and causes great economic losses to poultry breeding. The existing cleaning of the shelves is generally manual high-pressure water gun standing on the elevator to high-pressure flush the loading and unloading belt on the shelves. However, due to the multiple layers of shelves stacked above and below, the middle shelves cannot be flushed, and thus the loading and unloading belt of each layer of shelves cannot be completely cleaned, resulting in poor cleaning effect of the shelves. Moreover, manual cleaning by climbing requires a lot of time and effort, and also has the risk of high-altitude operation.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a cleaning and disinfecting device for poultry transport vehicles without manual cleaning by climbing, which can automatically clean the shelves and has good cleaning effect, is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for poultry transport vehicles without manual cleaning by climbing, which can automatically clean the shelves and has good cleaning effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cleaning and disinfecting device for poultry transport vehicles, comprising:

[0008] A U-shaped support is arranged at the tail of the poultry transport vehicle.

[0009] The lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped support and used for cleaning and disinfecting the multiple layers of poultry conveying belts on the poultry transport vehicle layer by layer.

[0010] The liquid supply tank is located on the ground, and the liquid supply tank is divided into a water storage chamber and a disinfectant chamber by a partition plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the cleaning and disinfecting device for the poultry transport vehicle provided by the application can clean the poultry conveying belts layer by layer without manual high-altitude operation, and the poultry conveying belts are reversed during cleaning to clean the whole conveying belt, so that the cleaning effect of the poultry conveying belts is ensured.

[0012] Therefore, the cleaning and disinfecting device for the poultry transport vehicle can clean the multiple layers of poultry conveying belts layer by layer without manual high-altitude operation, and the poultry conveying belts are reversed during cleaning to clean the whole conveying belt, so that the cleaning effect of the poultry conveying belts is ensured.

[0013] Further, the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism comprises:

[0014] The lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism comprises:

[0015] The liquid supply pipe is fixed on the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism, a plurality of nozzles for spraying water or disinfectant on the poultry conveying belts are arranged on the pipe wall of the liquid supply pipe, one end of the liquid supply pipe is closed, the other end is connected with a three-way valve, the three-way valve is in communication with the water outlet hose and the disinfectant hose, and a suction pump is connected to the liquid supply pipe.

[0016] A lifting driving mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped support, and a lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism is connected with the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism to drive the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism to lift.

[0017] The beneficial effects produced by the above technical scheme are that the lifting driving mechanism drives the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism to lift up and down, so that the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism can automatically move to the position of the tail of the poultry conveying belt of the corresponding layer, the poultry conveying belt of the corresponding layer is cleaned, the three-way valve selectively controls the nozzle to spray water or disinfectant on the poultry conveying belt, the water and disinfectant are sprayed separately, the use of the mixed solution of water and disinfectant causes the disinfectant to be used in a large amount, which results in waste and cost increase, in addition, the suction pump ensures that the water and disinfectant sprayed by the nozzle have a certain spraying pressure, and high-pressure flushing of the poultry conveying belt is realized.

[0018] Further, the two opposite side walls of the U-shaped support are each provided with a vertical guide rail, and the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism comprises:

[0019] Two lifting supports are respectively connected with the two vertical guide rails through sliding blocks, the liquid spraying pipe is fixed on the lifting supports, and the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism is connected with the lifting supports.

[0020] An adjusting shaft is rotatably connected with the two lifting supports at two ends, and two swing rods are fixed on the adjusting shaft at intervals.

[0021] A cleaning roller brush mechanism is fixed on the adjusting shaft and located between the two swing rods.

[0022] Two hydraulic cylinders are respectively hinged on the two lifting supports, and the telescopic ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively hinged with the two swing rods.

[0023] The beneficial effects produced by the above technical scheme are that the hydraulic cylinders can drive the adjusting shaft to rotate through the swing rods, and then the swing of the cleaning roller brush mechanism on the adjusting shaft is realized, so that the cleaning roller brush mechanism can be in contact with the poultry conveying belt to realize the cleaning function.

[0024] Further, the lifting driving mechanism comprises:

[0025] A lifting motor is fixed on the top end of the U-shaped support.

[0026] A winding shaft is rotatably connected with the top end of the U-shaped support, the lifting motor is in transmission connection with the winding shaft to drive the winding shaft to rotate, and winding drums are fixed on both ends of the winding shaft.

[0027] Two lifting belts are wound around the two winding drums respectively, and one end of each of the two lifting belts is fixed to the two winding drums respectively, and the other end is fixedly connected with the two lifting supports respectively.

[0028] The beneficial effects produced by the above technical scheme are that the lifting motor drives the winding shaft to rotate, and then the rotating winding drum drives the lifting belt to wind or drop, thereby realizing the up-and-down lifting of the lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism.

[0029] Further, the lifting driving mechanism further comprises a counterweight assembly arranged on the U-shaped support, and the counterweight assembly is connected with the two lifting supports and used for providing upward tension to the two lifting supports to reduce the load of the lifting motor.

[0030] Further, the counterweight assembly comprises:

[0031] A first fixed pulley is hung on one side of the top end of the U-shaped support.

[0032] A second fixed pulley is hung on the other side of the top end of the U-shaped support.

[0033] A third fixed pulley is hung on the other side of the top end of the U-shaped support and located on one side of the second fixed pulley.

[0034] A first steel wire rope is wound around the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley, one end of the first steel wire rope is fixedly connected with one of the lifting supports, and the other end is fixed with a first counterweight.

[0035] A second steel wire rope is wound around the third fixed pulley, one end of the second steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the other lifting support, and the other end is fixed with a second counterweight, and the second counterweight and the first counterweight are located on the same side of the U-shaped support.

[0036] The beneficial effects produced by the above technical scheme are that when the lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism rises, the first counterweight and the second counterweight descend, and when the lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism descends, the first counterweight and the second counterweight ascend. Therefore, the first counterweight and the second counterweight can provide a certain tension to the lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism through the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope respectively, thereby offsetting part of the weight of the lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism, so as to reduce the load of the lifting motor, and a motor with smaller power can be selected to reduce the cost. Moreover, the first counterweight and the second counterweight are arranged on the same side, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.

[0037] Further, heating wires are arranged in the water storage chamber and the disinfectant chamber.

[0038] The beneficial effects generated by the above technical scheme are that the water and disinfectant in the water storage chamber and the disinfectant chamber can be heated by the heating wire, so that the device cannot be used due to icing in winter is avoided, and the water can be heated to facilitate the spraying of high-temperature water on the poultry conveying belt to achieve a certain high-temperature disinfection function.

[0039] The application provides a use method of a cleaning and disinfecting device of a poultry transport vehicle.

[0040] Step one: move the U-shaped support to the tail of the poultry transport vehicle;

[0041] Step two: the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is located at the top of the U-shaped support, the rear end of the uppermost poultry conveying belt in the poultry transport vehicle extends out of the vehicle body to form an outer edge section, the rear baffle at the tail end of the outer edge section is lifted upward to facilitate the flow of cleaning dirt out of the tail end of the outer edge section, and then the poultry conveying belt is reversely rotated;

[0042] Step three: the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism sprays disinfectant on the surface of the poultry conveying belt of the outer edge section, and then sprays water for cleaning, the cleaning dirt flows out of the tail end of the outer edge section, and with the rotation of the poultry conveying belt, the uppermost poultry conveying belt is cleaned;

[0043] Step four: the outer edge section of the uppermost layer is returned to the vehicle body and reset, the rear baffle is lowered to block the tail end of the outer edge section, the rear end of the lower poultry conveying belt extends out of the vehicle body to form an outer edge section, the poultry conveying belt of this layer is reversely rotated, and then the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is lowered to repeat step three on the surface of the poultry conveying belt of the outer edge section of this layer.

[0044] Step five: in this way, the cleaning and disinfecting operation of the poultry conveying belts of multiple layers is completed layer by layer.

[0045] Further, in step three, the hydraulic cylinder adjusts the position of the cleaning roller brush mechanism, so that the cleaning roller brush mechanism can contact the surface of the poultry conveying belt of the outer edge section to facilitate cleaning, then the liquid spraying pipe sprays disinfectant on the surface of the poultry conveying belt of the outer edge section, and then water is sprayed for roller brush cleaning.

[0046] Further, in step four, the specific manner in which the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is lowered is that the lifting motor drives the winding shaft to rotate, and then drives the winding drum to rotate, so that the lifting belt on the winding drum is lowered, the first counterweight and the second counterweight are raised, and finally the cleaning roller brush mechanism is lowered.

[0047] The beneficial effects generated by the above technical scheme are that the poultry conveying vehicle can be quickly and efficiently cleaned and disinfected by the above method, manual high-altitude operation for cleaning is not required, and the safety is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0049] Figure 1 Figure 1 is a schematic view of the shaft side structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0050] Figure 2 Figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application. Figure 1 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0051] Figure 3 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the main structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0052] Figure 4 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the main structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0053] Figure 5 Figure 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0054] Figure 6 Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application. Figure 5 Figure 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0055] Figure 7 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0056] Figure 8 Figure 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application. Figure 7 Figure 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0057] Figure 9 Figure 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0058] Figure 10 Figure 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0059] Figure 11 Figure 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0060] Figure 12 Figure 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application. Figure 11 Figure 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle according to the present application.

[0061] Figure 13Another perspective view of the poultry transport vehicle.

[0062] Figure 14 Another perspective view of the poultry transport vehicle. Figure 13 An enlarged view of the structure of the middle part E.

[0063] Figure 15 Another perspective view of the poultry transport vehicle.

[0064] Figure 16 Another perspective view of the poultry transport vehicle. Figure 15 An enlarged view of the structure of the middle part F.

[0065] Figure 17 A schematic view of cleaning the uppermost poultry conveyor belt with the rolling brush mechanism.

[0066] Figure 18 A schematic view of cleaning the lower poultry conveyor belt with the rolling brush mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0068] As Figures 1-18 The embodiments of the present application disclose a cleaning and disinfecting device of a poultry transport vehicle, which comprises:

[0069] A U-shaped support 1 (the bottom end of which is provided with movable wheels to facilitate the movement of the support body, or a self-propelled type is adopted to realize the self-propelling of the support body without manual pushing), which is located at the tail of the poultry transport vehicle 100;

[0070] A lifting cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 2, which is arranged on the U-shaped support 1 and is used for cleaning and disinfecting the multiple layers of poultry conveyor belts 1001 on the poultry transport vehicle 100 layer by layer;

[0071] A liquid supply tank 3, which is located on the ground, and the liquid supply tank 3 is divided into a water storage chamber 31 and a disinfectant chamber 32 by a partition plate 4. The water storage chamber 31 is connected with a water outlet hose 5, and the disinfectant chamber 32 is connected with a disinfectant hose 6. The water outlet hose 5 and the disinfectant hose 6 are both connected with the lifting cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 2, and are used for supplying water and disinfectant to the lifting cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 2, respectively.

[0072] The lifting cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 2 comprises:

[0073] The lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism 21 is slidably connected to the two opposite side walls of the U-shaped support 1, and is used to clean the multi-layer poultry conveying belt 1001 layer by layer.

[0074] The liquid spraying pipe 22 is fixed on the lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism 21, and a plurality of nozzles 221 for spraying water or disinfectant on the poultry conveying belt 1001 are arranged on the pipe wall of the liquid spraying pipe 22. One end of the liquid spraying pipe 22 is closed, and the other end is connected with a three-way valve 23, which is in communication with the water outlet hose 5 and the disinfectant hose 6. The liquid spraying pipe 22 is connected with a suction pump 24.

[0075] The lifting driving mechanism 25 is arranged on the U-shaped support 1, and the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 25 is connected with the lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism 21, which is used to drive the lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism 21 to lift and lower.

[0076] The two opposite side walls of the U-shaped support 1 are provided with vertical guide rails 7, and the lifting cleaning roller brush mechanism 21 comprises:

[0077] The lifting supports 211 are two, which are slidably connected with the two vertical guide rails 7 through the sliding blocks 212. The liquid spraying pipe 22 is fixed on the lifting supports 211, and the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 25 is connected with the lifting supports 211.

[0078] The adjusting shafts 213 are rotatably connected with the two lifting supports 211 at both ends, and two swing rods 214 are fixed on the adjusting shafts 213 at intervals.

[0079] The cleaning roller brush mechanism 215 is fixed on the adjusting shafts 213 and located between the two swing rods 214.

[0080] The hydraulic cylinders 216 are two, which are hingedly connected to the two lifting supports 211, and the extension ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 216 are hingedly connected with the two swing rods 214.

[0081] The lifting driving mechanism 25 comprises:

[0082] The lifting motor 251 is fixed on the top end of the U-shaped support 1.

[0083] The winding shaft 252 is rotatably connected to the top end of the U-shaped support 1, and the lifting motor 251 is in transmission connection with the winding shaft 252, which is used to drive the winding shaft 252 to rotate. The winding shaft 252 is fixed with winding drums 253 at both ends.

[0084] Two lifting belts 254 are wound around two winding drums 253, and one end of each lifting belt 254 is fixed to the winding drum 253, and the other end is fixed to the lifting support 211.

[0085] The lifting driving mechanism 25 further comprises a counterweight assembly 255 arranged on the U-shaped support 1, and the counterweight assembly 255 is connected to the two lifting supports 211, and is used to provide upward pulling force to the two lifting supports 211, so as to reduce the load of the lifting motor 251.

[0086] The counterweight assembly 255 comprises:

[0087] A first fixed pulley 2551 is hung on one side of the top end of the U-shaped support 1;

[0088] A second fixed pulley 2552 is hung on the other side of the top end of the U-shaped support 1;

[0089] A third fixed pulley 2553 is hung on the other side of the top end of the U-shaped support 1 and is located on one side of the second fixed pulley 2552;

[0090] A first steel wire rope 2554 is wound around the first fixed pulley 2551 and the second fixed pulley 2552, one end of the first steel wire rope 2554 is fixed to one of the lifting supports 211, and the other end is fixed with a first counterweight 2555;

[0091] A second steel wire rope 2556 is wound around the third fixed pulley 2553, one end of the second steel wire rope 2556 is fixed to the other lifting support 211, and the other end is fixed with a second counterweight 2557, and the second counterweight 2557 and the first counterweight 2555 are located on the same side of the U-shaped support 1.

[0092] The water storage chamber 31 and the disinfectant chamber 32 are each provided with a heating wire 8.

[0093] In the first embodiment of the poultry transport vehicle 100, a plurality of layers of poultry conveying belts 1001 are arranged in the rear vehicle compartment, each layer of the poultry conveying belts 1001 is slidingly connected to the two sides of the vehicle compartment, each layer of the poultry conveying belts 1001 is driven by the corresponding hydraulic cylinder on the vehicle body, so that the tail part of the poultry conveying belt 1001 extends out of the vehicle compartment to form an outer edge section 10011, and each layer of the poultry conveying belt 1001 is driven to rotate by an independent motor.

[0094] The second embodiment of the poultry transport vehicle 100, the rear compartment of the poultry transport vehicle 100 is provided with multiple layers of poultry conveying belts 1001, each layer of poultry conveying belt 1001 is slidably connected with the two sides of the compartment, each layer of poultry conveying belt 1001 is driven by a hydraulic cylinder installed on the lifting platform of the vehicle body, that is, the hydraulic cylinder moves to the position of the corresponding layer of poultry conveying belt, and the rear end of the poultry conveying belt is fixed and disconnected by electromagnetic attraction, each layer of poultry conveying belt 100 is driven by an independent motor to rotate the belt body.

[0095] The third embodiment of the poultry transport vehicle 100, see Figures 10-16 , the rear compartment of the poultry transport vehicle 100 is provided with multiple layers of poultry conveying belts 1001, each layer of poultry conveying belt 1001 is slidably connected with the two sides of the compartment, one end of the driving roller shaft of the poultry conveying belt 1001 is fixed with a driven gear 1003, the other end of the driving roller shaft of the poultry conveying belt 1001 of the adjacent layer is fixed with a driven gear 1003, the vehicle body is provided with two sets of driving mechanisms 1004 with the same structure, which are used to combine with the corresponding layer of poultry conveying belt and drive the driven gear 1003 of the layer, so that the tail of the poultry conveying belt 1001 extends out of the compartment to form an outer edge section 10011, and the driven gear 1003 is driven to rotate, realizing the rotation of the poultry conveying belt 1001, wherein the driving mechanism 1004 includes a screw lifting platform 10041 and a hydraulic cylinder telescopic platform 10042, and a driving motor 10043 arranged on the hydraulic cylinder telescopic platform 10042, the hydraulic cylinder telescopic platform 10042 is magnetically attracted and fixed or separated with the second electromagnet 10045 on the rear end of the poultry conveying belt through the first electromagnet 10044 thereon, the tail of the poultry conveying belt is pushed out of the compartment to form an outer edge section 10011 by the hydraulic cylinder telescopic platform 10042, the driving motor 10043 is fixed with a driving gear 10046, the driving gear 10046 is engaged with two limiting gears 10047 installed on the hydraulic cylinder telescopic platform 10042, the two limiting gears 10047 are engaged with the driven gear 1003, and the driven gear 1003 is driven to rotate, realizing the rotation of the poultry conveying belt 1001.

[0096] In the above embodiment, the two sides of the tail of the poultry conveying belt 100 are hinged with a hinged rod 1005, one end of the hinged rod 1005 is fixed with a rear baffle 10012 for shielding the tail end of the poultry conveying belt 100, the hinged rod 1005 is provided with a slope 10051, and the two sides of the compartment are provided with a stop block 1006, when the tail of the poultry conveying belt 100 extends out of the compartment, the stop block 1006 contacts the high end of the slope 10051, at this time, one end of the hinged rod 1005 is lifted, the other end is lowered, and the rear baffle 10012 does not shield the tail end of the poultry conveying belt 1001, so that the poultry is conveniently discharged and the dirt is discharged from the poultry conveying belt.

[0097] The use method of the cleaning and disinfecting device of the poultry transport vehicle of the present application adopts the cleaning and disinfecting device and adopts the following steps:

[0098] Step one: when the poultry transport vehicle 100 needs to be cleaned, the U-shaped support 1 is moved to the tail of the poultry transport vehicle 100;

[0099] Step two: the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 2 is located at the top of the U-shaped support 1, and the uppermost poultry conveying belt 1001 in the poultry transport vehicle 100 is moved under the pushing of a hydraulic cylinder telescopic platform 10042, so that the rear end of the poultry conveying belt 1001 extends out of the vehicle body to form an outer edge section 10011, at this time, the stop block 1006 contacts the high end of the slope surface 10051, the one end of the lever 1005 is lifted, and the other end is lowered, the rear baffle 10012 is lifted to not shield the tail end of the poultry conveying belt 1001, so that the dirt during cleaning flows out of the tail end of the outer edge section 10011, and then the poultry conveying belt 1001 is reversely rotated (such as the arrow direction in Figure 17 );

[0100] Step three: the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 2 sprays disinfectant on the surface of the poultry conveying belt 1001 of the outer edge section 10011, and then sprays water for cleaning, the dirt during cleaning flows out of the tail end of the outer edge section 10011, and with the rotation of the poultry conveying belt 1001, the uppermost poultry conveying belt 1001 is cleaned;

[0101] Step four: the hydraulic cylinder telescopic platform 10042 drives the poultry conveying belt 1001 to retreat, so that the uppermost outer edge section 10011 retreats into the vehicle body to reset, the stop block 1006 does not contact the slope surface 10051, the one end of the lever 1005 is lowered under the action of gravity, so that the rear baffle 10012 is lowered to shield the tail end of the outer edge section 10011, the hydraulic cylinder telescopic platform 10042 is disconnected from the poultry conveying belt 1001 of this layer, and is lowered to the position of the poultry conveying belt of the lower layer, and the other hydraulic cylinder telescopic platform 10042 drives the rear end of the poultry conveying belt 1001 (the second from the top) of the lower layer to extend out of the vehicle body to form an outer edge section 10011, the poultry conveying belt 1001 of this layer is reversely rotated (such as the arrow direction in Figure 18 ), and then the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 2 is lowered to repeat step three on the surface of the poultry conveying belt 1001 of the outer edge section 10011 of this layer, and

[0102] Step five: in this way, the cleaning and disinfecting operation of the poultry conveying belts 1001 of multiple layers is completed layer by layer.

[0103] In step three, the hydraulic cylinder 216 adjusts the position of the cleaning roller brush mechanism 215 so that the cleaning roller brush mechanism 215 can contact the surface of the poultry conveying belt 1001 of the outer edge section 10011 to facilitate cleaning, and then the liquid spraying pipe 22 sprays disinfectant liquid on the surface of the poultry conveying belt 1001 of the outer edge section 10011, and then water is sprayed for roller brush cleaning.

[0104] In step four, the specific manner in which the lifting cleaning and disinfecting mechanism 2 is lowered is that the lifting motor 251 drives the winding shaft 252 to rotate, thereby driving the winding drum 253 to rotate, achieving the lowering of the lifting belt 254 on the winding drum 253, while the first counterweight 2555 and the second counterweight 2557 are raised, and finally the cleaning roller brush mechanism 215 is lowered.

[0105] The cleaning and disinfecting device of the present application can automatically clean the multi-layer poultry conveying belt layer by layer without manual high-altitude cleaning, and when cleaning, the poultry conveying belt is reversed to achieve the cleaning of the entire conveying belt, avoiding dead cleaning angles, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the poultry conveying belt.

[0106] The embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the related parts can be referred to the method part.

[0107] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for a poultry transport vehicle, characterized in that, Include: U-shaped support (1), the U-shaped support (1) is located in the tail of poultry transport vehicle (100); Lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the U-shaped support (1), for layer by layer cleaning and disinfecting treatment to the multi-layer poultry conveying belt (1001) on the poultry transport vehicle (100); Liquid supply tank (3) is located on the ground, the liquid supply tank (3) is divided into water storage chamber (31) and disinfectant chamber (32) by partition (4), the water storage chamber (31) is connected with water outlet hose (5), the disinfectant chamber (32) is connected with disinfectant hose (6), the water outlet hose (5) and the disinfectant hose (6) are connected with the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (2), for respectively supplying water and disinfectant to the lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (2).

2. The cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for poultry transport vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that The lifting type cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (2) comprises: Lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism (21), the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism (21) is slidably connected on the two opposite side walls of the U-shaped support (1), for layer by layer cleaning to the multi-layer poultry conveying belt (1001); Liquid injection pipe (22), the liquid injection pipe (22) is fixed on the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism (21), a plurality of nozzles (221) for spraying water or disinfectant to the poultry conveying belt (1001) are arranged on the pipe wall of the liquid injection pipe (22), one end of the liquid injection pipe (22) is closed, the other end is connected with three-way valve (23), the three-way valve (23) is communicated with the water outlet hose (5) and the disinfectant hose (6), the liquid injection pipe (22) is connected with suction pump (24); Lifting drive mechanism (25), the lifting drive mechanism (25) is arranged on the U-shaped support (1), the lifting end of the lifting drive mechanism (25) is connected with the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism (21), for driving the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism (21) to lift.

3. A poultry transport vehicle cleaning and disinfecting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The two opposite side walls of the U-shaped support (1) are provided with vertical guide rails (7), and the lifting type cleaning roller brush mechanism (21) comprises: Lifting support (211), the lifting support (211) is two, which are slidably connected with two vertical guide rails (7) through sliding blocks (212), the liquid injection pipe (22) is fixed on the lifting support (211), the lifting end of the lifting drive mechanism (25) is connected with the lifting support (211); Adjusting shaft (213), the adjusting shaft (213) is rotatably connected with two lifting supports (211) at two ends, respectively, two swing rods (214) are fixed on the adjusting shaft (213) at intervals; Cleaning roller brush mechanism (215), the cleaning roller brush mechanism (215) is fixed on the adjusting shaft (213) and located between the two swing rods (214); Hydraulic cylinders (216) are two, which are articulated on two lifting supports (211) respectively, and the telescopic ends of two hydraulic cylinders (216) are articulated with two swing rods (214) respectively.

4. The cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for poultry transport vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that The lifting driving mechanism (25) comprises: A lifting motor (251) is fixed at the top end of the U-shaped support (1); A winding shaft (252) is rotatably connected at the top end of the U-shaped support (1), the lifting motor (251) is in transmission connection with the winding shaft (252) for driving the winding shaft (252) to rotate, and the winding shaft (252) is fixed with a winding drum (253) at both ends; Two lifting belts (254) are wound around two winding drums (253) respectively, one end of two lifting belts (254) is fixed on two winding drums (253) respectively, and the other end is fixedly connected with two lifting supports (211) respectively.

5. A poultry transport vehicle cleaning and disinfecting apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The lifting driving mechanism (25) further comprises a counterweight assembly (255) arranged on the U-shaped support (1), the counterweight assembly (255) is connected with two lifting supports (211), and the counterweight assembly (255) is used for providing upward tension to two lifting supports (211) to reduce the load of the lifting motor (251).

6. A poultry transport vehicle cleaning and disinfecting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The counterweight assembly (255) comprises: A first fixed pulley (2551) is hung on one side of the top end of the U-shaped support (1); A second fixed pulley (2552) is hung on the other side of the top end of the U-shaped support (1); A third fixed pulley (2553) is hung on the other side of the top end of the U-shaped support (1) and located on one side of the second fixed pulley (2552); A first steel wire rope (2554) is wound around the first fixed pulley (2551) and the second fixed pulley (2552), one end of the first steel wire rope (2554) is fixedly connected with one lifting support (211), and the other end is fixed with a first counterweight (2555); A second steel wire rope (2556) is wound around the third fixed pulley (2553), one end of the second steel wire rope (2556) is fixedly connected with the other lifting support (211), and the other end is fixed with a second counterweight (2557), and the second counterweight (2557) and the first counterweight (2555) are located on the same side of the U-shaped support (1).

7. A cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for poultry transport vehicles according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that The heating wire (8) is arranged in the water storage chamber (31) and the disinfectant chamber (32).

8. A method of using a cleaning and disinfecting apparatus for an avian transport vehicle, the method comprising: The cleaning and disinfecting device according to any one of claims 1-7 is used by the following steps: Step one: move the U-shaped support (1) to the tail of the poultry transport vehicle (100); Step two: the lifting cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (2) is located at the top of the U-shaped support (1), the rear end of the uppermost poultry conveyor belt (1001) in the poultry transport vehicle (100) extends out of the vehicle body to form an outer edge section (10011), the rear baffle (10012) at the tail end of the outer edge section (10011) is lifted upwards to facilitate the flow of cleaning waste out of the tail end of the outer edge section (10011), and then the poultry conveyor belt (1001) is reversed to rotate; Step three: the lifting cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (2) sprays disinfectant on the surface of the poultry conveyor belt (1001) of the outer edge section (10011), and then sprays water for cleaning, the cleaning waste flows out of the tail end of the outer edge section (10011), and as the poultry conveyor belt (1001) rotates, the uppermost poultry conveyor belt (1001) is cleaned; Step four: the outer edge section (10011) of the uppermost layer is retracted into the vehicle body and reset, the rear baffle (10012) is lowered to block the tail end of the outer edge section (10011), the rear end of the lower poultry conveyor belt (1001) extends out of the vehicle body to form an outer edge section (10011), the poultry conveyor belt (1001) of this layer is reversed to rotate, and then the lifting cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (2) is lowered to repeat step three for the poultry conveyor belt (1001) of the outer edge section (10011) of this layer. Step five: in this way, the cleaning and disinfecting work of multiple layers of poultry conveyor belts (1001) is completed layer by layer.

9. The method of using a cleaning and sanitizing apparatus for an avian transport vehicle of claim 8, wherein, In step three, the hydraulic cylinder (216) adjusts the position of the cleaning roller brush mechanism (215) so that the cleaning roller brush mechanism (215) can contact the surface of the poultry conveyor belt (1001) of the outer edge section (10011) to facilitate cleaning, and then the liquid spraying pipe (22) sprays disinfectant on the surface of the poultry conveyor belt (1001) of the outer edge section (10011), and then sprays water for roller brush cleaning.

10. The method of using a cleaning and sanitizing apparatus for an avian transport vehicle of claim 8, wherein, In step four, the specific way of lowering the lifting cleaning and disinfecting mechanism (2) is: the lifting motor (251) drives the winding shaft (252) to rotate, and then drives the winding drum (253) to rotate, realizing the lowering of the lifting belt (254) on the winding drum (253), while the first counterweight (2555) and the second counterweight (2557) rise, finally realizing the lowering of the cleaning roller brush mechanism (215).

Images