Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment
By integrating cleaning, drying, and pulverizing functions, the multifunctional Schisandra chinensis processing equipment solves the problems of large space occupation and high cost of existing equipment, realizes continuous processing and cleaning of Schisandra chinensis, and improves the production convenience of individual farmers and the rust prevention effect of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing Schisandra chinensis processing equipment is a single-function processing equipment, which results in a large space occupation and high cost for the production line, and inconvenience for individual farmers and merchants in production and transportation.
Design a multifunctional device that integrates cleaning, drying, and pulverizing functions. Through a combination of operations such as motor-driven spin drying, negative pressure pump dehumidification, auger conveying, and pulverizing head grinding, it can achieve continuous processing and cleaning of Schisandra chinensis, reducing space requirements and costs.
It enables continuous processing of Schisandra chinensis, reduces production space requirements and costs, improves the convenience of production and transportation for individual farmers and businesses, and ensures that equipment is clean, dry and rust-proof.
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Figure CN121198406B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the processing technology field of Schisandra chinensis, in particular to a Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment is a special equipment integrating cleaning, sorting, drying, crushing, screening and other functions, which can realize continuous operation from raw material pretreatment to finished product preparation. Some equipment adopts a closed warehouse body design, which can accurately control temperature and humidity, crushing particle size and other parameters, reduce material transfer loss and pollution, improve processing efficiency and product quality stability, adapt to the standardized production demand of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and is widely used in the processing field of Schisandra chinensis decoction pieces, extracts and health products.
[0003] However, the existing Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment has the following disadvantages:
[0004] Most of the Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment on the market only realizes single processing step. In actual production, multiple equipment are connected in series according to the processing sequence to form a processing production line, which leads to a larger production space and higher cost. In the production work of some individual farmers and merchants, transportation and production operation are relatively inconvenient.
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, pour the washed Schisandra chinensis into the separation cylinder, the motor drives the separation cylinder to rotate, shake off the residual water on the surface, fall into the collection box through the communication hole, the drain hole and the connecting pipe, complete the preliminary drying, the heating barrel is heated to evaporate the residual water, the negative pressure tank is intermittently communicated with the drain hole, the negative pressure pump sucks and discharges the water vapor through the negative pressure pipe, completes the drying, when the heating and drying, the power device drives the output shaft to rotate, the auger transports the Schisandra chinensis at the bottom upwards and falls off, the driving wheel assists stirring, and the cycle realizes uniform drying, the negative pressure pump continuously discharges water vapor during the period, the pressure relief tank, the air inlet hole and the water guide pipe realize the functions of pressure reduction, residual water vapor removal and water discharge respectively, after drying, the Schisandra chinensis is placed at room temperature and returns to moisture, the negative pressure pump and the motor are started again to discharge moisture, finally the electric telescopic rod drives the gear ring to mesh, the sealing rod rotates to close the communication hole, the power device reversely rotates, the crushing head is used for powdering, the auger drives the Schisandra chinensis downwards, the driving wheel gathers the Schisandra chinensis to the middle, increases the contact frequency and area with the crushing head, improves the powdering uniformity, and completes the processing, the equipment can reduce the space requirement and cost of the traditional production line, improve the production and transportation convenience of individual farmers and traders, after the processing is completed, clean water is injected into the separation cylinder, the power device is started, the auger and the driving wheel are driven to rotate through the output shaft, the residual Schisandra chinensis powder in the cylinder is cleaned, the communication hole and the drain hole are communicated by operating the sealing rod, the water flow enters the heating barrel, the motor is started to drive the separation cylinder to rotate, the water flow impacts the inner wall of the heating barrel, and the attached impurities are cleaned, after cleaning, the heating barrel is opened to evaporate the residual water, the water vapor in the equipment is discharged through the negative pressure pump, and internal dampness and rust are avoided.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, comprising a support and a processing mechanism, the processing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the support;
[0008] The processing mechanism comprises a collection box, the collection box is arranged on the inner side of the support, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the top of the collection box, a support is arranged on the top of the collection box, a heating barrel is arranged on the inner side of the support, a connecting pipe is arranged on the inner side of each of the plurality of drainage holes, the top end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the heating barrel, a bottom circular rail is arranged on the inner bottom of the heating barrel, a horizontal circular rail is arranged on the inner wall of the heating barrel, a separation cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom circular rail, a motor is arranged on the inner side of the collection box, the output end of the motor penetrates through the heating barrel and is clamped with the separation cylinder, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the inner side of the separation cylinder, a plurality of pressure relief grooves are formed on the outer side of the separation cylinder, a negative pressure tank is arranged on the outer side of the separation cylinder, a negative pressure pipe is communicated with the outer side of the negative pressure tank, the other end of the negative pressure pipe penetrates through the heating barrel and is communicated with a negative pressure pump, a plurality of sealing rods are rotatably connected to the inner side of the separation cylinder, a gear is arranged on the top of each of the sealing rods, a plurality of communication holes are formed in the inner side of each of the sealing rods.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the motor is located inside the plurality of connecting pipes, the negative pressure pump is arranged outside the support, the bottom output end of the negative pressure pump is communicated with an exhaust pipe, a rotating groove is arranged on the outside of the separation cylinder, the rotating groove is rotationally connected with the horizontal circular track, and the communication hole and the leakage hole are respectively corresponding and communicated.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the support is provided with a power device, and the bottom output end of the power device is provided with an output shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the outside of the output shaft is provided with a gear sleeve, and the outside of the gear sleeve is sleeved with a gear ring.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the gear ring is provided with a sleeve frame, and the sleeve frame is sleeved on the outside of the output shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the inside of the gear ring is engaged with the gear sleeve, and the outside of the gear ring is engaged with a plurality of gear wheels.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the sleeve frame is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the bottom outside of the power device.
[0015] Preferably, the outside of the output shaft is provided with an auger, the bottom of the output shaft is provided with a driving wheel, the outside of the output shaft is provided with a crushing head, and the crushing head is located on the top of the driving wheel.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the output shaft is rotationally connected to the inside of the separation cylinder, and the inside diameters of the leakage hole and the communication hole are consistent.
[0017] Preferably, the contact surface of the negative pressure groove and the separation cylinder is arc-shaped, the arc amplitude is consistent with the arc of the outside of the separation cylinder, the contact surface of the negative pressure groove and the separation cylinder is tightly connected with the outside of the separation cylinder, the bottom of the negative pressure groove is communicated with a water guide pipe, the bottom outside of the negative pressure groove is provided with an air inlet hole, and the top of the separation cylinder is provided with a protection groove.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0019] 1.The application is in the processing of Schisandra chinensis, by pouring the washed Schisandra chinensis into the separation cylinder, the motor drives the separation cylinder to rotate, shakes off the residual water on the surface, falls into the collection box through the communication hole, the leak hole and the connection between the connecting pipe, completes the preliminary drying, the heating barrel is heated to evaporate the residual water, the negative pressure tank is intermittently connected with the leak hole, the negative pressure pump sucks and discharges the water vapor through the negative pressure pipe, completes the drying, when the heating and drying, the power device drives the output shaft to rotate, the auger transports the Schisandra chinensis at the bottom upwards and falls off, the stirring wheel assists stirring, the cycle realizes uniform drying, the negative pressure pump continuously discharges water vapor during the period, the pressure relief tank, the air inlet hole and the water guide pipe respectively realize the functions of pressure reduction, residual water vapor removal and water discharge, after drying, the Schisandra chinensis is placed at room temperature and returns to moisture, the negative pressure pump and the motor are started again to discharge moisture, finally the electric telescopic rod drives the gear ring to mesh, the sealing rod rotates to close the communication hole, the power device reverses rotation, the crushing head performs powdering, the auger pushes the Schisandra chinensis downwards by its own shape, the stirring wheel gathers the Schisandra chinensis to the middle to increase the contact frequency and area of the Schisandra chinensis and the crushing head, improves the powdering uniformity, completes the processing, thereby reducing the demand and cost of traditional production line for production space, increasing the convenience of individual farmers and traders in production work and transportation operation.
[0020] 2.After the equipment of the application is processed, water is injected into the separation cylinder, the power device is started, the auger and the stirring wheel are driven to rotate by the output shaft, the residual Schisandra chinensis powder in the cylinder is cleaned, the communication hole and the leak hole are connected by operating the sealing rod, the water flow enters the heating barrel, the motor is started to drive the separation cylinder to rotate, the water flow impacts the inner wall of the heating barrel to clean the attached impurities, after cleaning, the heating barrel is opened to evaporate the residual water, the water vapor in the equipment is discharged by the negative pressure pump, avoiding the equipment from rusting due to internal moisture during storage.
[0021] When air drying, the power device rotates forward, the Schisandra chinensis at the middle position is pushed to the auger by the undulating wheel, the Schisandra chinensis at the bottom is driven upwards by the auger and falls from a high place, the cycle improves the uniformity of drying, after air drying, the power device reverses rotation, the auger reverses rotation to drive the Schisandra chinensis at the top downwards, the undulating wheel gathers the Schisandra chinensis to the middle to increase the contact of the Schisandra chinensis and the crushing head, the Schisandra chinensis is fully crushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view structure perspective view of a Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment of the application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structure split perspective view of a Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment of the application;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a processing mechanism split perspective view of a Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment of the application;
[0025] Figure 4It is a partial structure exploded view of the processing mechanism in the processing equipment for Schisandra chinensis traditional Chinese medicine;
[0026] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of A in Figure 4 ;
[0027] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of B in Figure 4 .
[0028] In the figure: 1, support; 2, processing mechanism; 201, collection box; 202, drainage hole; 203, support; 204, heating barrel; 205, connecting pipe; 206, bottom circular rail; 207, separation cylinder; 208, leakage hole; 209, pressure relief groove; 210, rotating groove; 211, sealing rod; 212, communication hole; 213, gear; 214, negative pressure groove; 215, water guide pipe; 216, air inlet hole; 217, negative pressure pipe; 218, negative pressure pump; 219, exhaust pipe; 220, power device; 221, output shaft; 222, gear sleeve; 223, gear ring; 224, sleeve frame; 225, electric telescopic rod; 226, transversely placed circular rail; 227, protection groove; 228, auger; 229, push wheel; 230, crushing head; 231, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0030] Embodiment 1, according to Figure 1 - Figure 3The five fruit medicine processing equipment shown, including support 1 and processing mechanism 2, processing mechanism 2 is arranged in the inner side of support 1, processing mechanism 2 includes collecting box 201, collecting box 201 is arranged in the inner side of support 1, the top of collecting box 201 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 202, the top of collecting box 201 is provided with support 203, the inner side of support 203 is provided with heating barrel 204, the inner side of a plurality of drainage holes 202 is provided with connecting pipe 205, the top end of connecting pipe 205 is communicated with heating barrel 204, the inner side bottom of heating barrel 204 is provided with bottom circular rail 206, the inner wall of heating barrel 204 is provided with horizontal circular rail 226, the top of bottom circular rail 206 is rotatably connected with separation cylinder 207, the inner side of collecting box 201 is provided with motor 231, the output end of motor 231 penetrates heating barrel 204 and is clamped with separation cylinder 207, the inner side of separation cylinder 207 is provided with a plurality of leak holes 208, the outer side of separation cylinder 207 is provided with a plurality of pressure relief grooves 209, the outer side of separation cylinder 207 is provided with negative pressure groove 214, the outer side of negative pressure groove 214 is communicated with negative pressure pipe 217, the other end of negative pressure pipe 217 penetrates heating barrel 204 and is communicated with negative pressure pump 218, the inner side of separation cylinder 207 is rotatably connected with a plurality of sealing rods 211, the top of sealing rod 211 is provided with gear 213, the inner side of sealing rod 211 is provided with a plurality of communication holes 212, the output end of motor 231 is located in the inner side of a plurality of connecting pipes 205, negative pressure pump 218 is arranged on the outer side of support 203, the bottom output end of negative pressure pump 218 is communicated with exhaust pipe 219, the outer side of separation cylinder 207 is provided with rotating groove 210, rotating groove 210 is rotatably connected with horizontal circular rail 226, communication hole 212 and leak hole 208 correspond and communicate respectively.
[0031] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 1 is that when starting the production and processing of Schisandra, different processing methods are adopted due to different requirements of use, and for the powder processing, the washed Schisandra is first poured into the separation cylinder 207, the motor 231 is started to drive the separation cylinder 207 to rotate in the heating barrel 204, the residual water on the surface of the Schisandra is thrown to the inner wall of the separation cylinder 207 through rotation, and flows to the inside of the heating barrel 204 through the communication hole 212 and the drain hole 208, and then falls into the collection box 201 from the bottom through the connecting pipe 205 to complete the preliminary surface drying. With the increase of the temperature of the heating barrel 204, the residual water on the surface of the Schisandra evaporates into water vapor, and the negative pressure groove 214 is intermittently connected with each drain hole 208 in the rotating process, and the water vapor in the separation cylinder 207 is sucked out to the negative pressure pipe 217, and then discharged out of the equipment through the exhaust pipe 219 by the negative pressure pump 218 to complete the drying treatment. After drying, the temperature of the heating barrel 204 is increased to dry the Schisandra in the separation cylinder 207. In order to dry the Schisandra of different sizes and positions uniformly, the power device 220 is started to drive the output shaft 221 to rotate, so that the auger 228 rotates, the Schisandra at the bottom is driven upward and falls from a high place, and the Schisandra at the middle position is pushed to the auger 228 by the pusher 229, so that the stirring degree is improved. In the separation cylinder 207, the Schisandra at the bottom continuously flows to the outside of the auger 228 and falls again to the middle top, the Schisandra at the top moves downward due to the continuous falling from above, and the uniform drying is realized in a cycle. During the period, the water vapor generated by high temperature is discharged through the continuously opened negative pressure pump 218, the negative pressure groove 214 is tightly combined with the separation cylinder 207 to improve the water vapor discharge speed, when the negative pressure groove 214 completely covers the drain hole 208, the water vapor in the separation cylinder 207 is sucked out through the drain hole 208, when the negative pressure groove 214 is turned to between the two drain holes 208, the negative pressure groove 214 is connected with the outside air through the pressure relief groove 209 to avoid overloading of the negative pressure groove 214, and at the same time, the air inlet hole 216 at the bottom of the negative pressure groove 214 sucks the residual water vapor between the separation cylinder 207 and the heating barrel 204 to prevent backflow, and the water vapor condenses water is introduced into the collection box 201 by the water guide pipe 215 until the Schisandra is dried.
[0032] Embodiment 2, according to Figures 2-6As shown, the top of the support 1 is provided with a power device 220, the bottom output end of the power device 220 is provided with an output shaft 221, the outer side of the output shaft 221 is provided with a gear sleeve 222, the outer side of the gear sleeve 222 is sleeved with a gear ring 223, the inner side of the gear ring 223 is provided with a sleeve frame 224, the sleeve frame 224 is sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft 221, the inner side of the gear ring 223 is engaged with the gear sleeve 222, the outer side of the gear ring 223 is engaged with a plurality of gear wheels 213, the top of the sleeve frame 224 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 225, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 225 is provided on the bottom outer side of the power device 220, the outer side of the output shaft 221 is provided with an auger 228, the bottom of the output shaft 221 is provided with a push wheel 229, the outer side of the output shaft 221 is provided with a crushing head 230, the crushing head 230 is located on the top of the push wheel 229, the bottom of the output shaft 221 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the separation cylinder 207, the inner side diameter of the leakage hole 208 is consistent with the communication hole 212, the contact surface between the negative pressure groove 214 and the separation cylinder 207 is arc-shaped, the arc amplitude is consistent with the outer arc of the separation cylinder 207, the contact surface between the negative pressure groove 214 and the separation cylinder 207 and the outer side of the separation cylinder 207 are tightly fitted, the bottom of the negative pressure groove 214 is communicated with a water guide pipe 215, the bottom outer side of the negative pressure groove 214 is provided with an air inlet hole 216, and the top of the separation cylinder 207 is provided with a protection groove 227.
[0033] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that after the negative pressure pump 218 discharges all the water vapor in the device, the heating barrel 204 is closed to make the schisandra chinensis at room temperature, after a certain period of time, the humidity is returned, the negative pressure pump 218 and the motor 231 are started again to discharge the water and water vapor that may be generated during the standing, and finally the electric telescopic rod 225 is started to drive the gear ring 223 to move downward through the sleeve frame 224, so that the gear ring 223 is engaged with the inner gear sleeve 222 and the outer gear wheel 213 at the same time, the power device 220 drives the gear ring 223 to rotate, and then the gear ring 223 drives the sealing rod 211 at the bottom of each gear wheel 213 to rotate, so that the communication hole 212 on the sealing rod 211 is turned to the two sides of the separation cylinder 207, the communication state of the communication hole 212 and the leakage hole 208 is released, the separation cylinder 207 is disconnected with the heating barrel 204, the power device 220 is started in reverse high-speed rotation, the crushing head 230 on the output shaft 221 is rotated in the forward direction, and the schisandra chinensis in the separation cylinder 207 is processed into powder, the auger 228 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the schisandra chinensis at the top downward, which improves the uniformity of powdering, the push wheel 229 gathers the schisandra chinensis to the middle to increase the contact area and frequency with the crushing head 230, and the whole processing work is completed.
[0034] The working principle of the whole device is: when starting the production and processing of schisandra, different production and processing methods are caused by different usage requirements of schisandra. When the schisandra needs to be powdered, first, pour the washed schisandra into the separation cylinder 207, start the motor 231 to drive the separation cylinder 207 to rotate in the heating barrel 204, during which the residual water on the surface of the schisandra is shaken off to the inner wall of the separation cylinder 207 through rotation, and finally flows out to the inside of the heating barrel 204 through the communication hole 212 and the leakage hole 208, and then falls into the collection box 201 from the connecting pipe 205 at the bottom, realizing the preliminary surface drying treatment. With the increase of the temperature in the heating barrel 204, the residual water on the surface of the schisandra evaporates into water vapor, and in the process of rotation, the water vapor in the air in the separation cylinder 207 is continuously communicated with the leakage hole 208 through the negative pressure groove 214, and then the water vapor is sucked out through the negative pressure pipe 217, and finally the water vapor is discharged out of the device through the exhaust pipe 219 by the negative pressure pump 218, thereby completing the drying treatment. After the surface treatment of the schisandra is completed, the temperature of the heating barrel 204 is increased to dry the schisandra in the separation cylinder 207. During this period, in order to make the schisandra of different sizes and positions dry uniformly, the power device 220 is started to drive the output shaft 221 to rotate, thereby making the auger 228 rotate, and the schisandra at the bottom is driven upward by the auger 228 and falls from the highest position. During this period, the schisandra at the middle position is pushed to the auger 228 by the pusher 229, increasing the degree of agitation. The schisandra falling from the high position is in the separation cylinder 207. With the pushing of the pusher 229, the schisandra at the bottom continuously flows to the outside of the auger 228 and falls again to the top of the middle position of the separation cylinder 207. The schisandra at the top position is continuously pushed out by the schisandra falling from the top. Thus, the drying uniformity is improved. During this period, the water vapor generated by high temperature is brought out by the continuously opened negative pressure pump 218. The tightness between the negative pressure groove 214 and the separation cylinder 207 increases the water vapor discharge speed of the negative pressure pump 218. When the negative pressure groove 214 completely covers the leakage hole 208, the water vapor in the separation cylinder 207 is sucked out through the leakage hole 208. When the negative pressure groove 214 rotates to the position between the two leakage holes 208, the negative pressure groove 214 is communicated with the outside air through the pressure relief groove, avoiding overloading of the negative pressure groove 214, and at the same time, the water vapor remaining between the separation cylinder 207 and the heating barrel 204 is sucked through the air inlet hole 216 at the bottom of the negative pressure groove 214, avoiding backflow of the water vapor to the separation cylinder 207. The water guide pipe 215 at the bottom of the negative pressure groove 214 is used to directly flow to the collection box 201 when the water vapor condenses into water. Through the above process, until the schisandra is dried, when the negative pressure pump 218 discharges all the water vapor in the device out of the device, at this time, the heating barrel 204 is closed to make the schisandra at room temperature. After a certain period of time, the negative pressure pump 218 and the motor 231 are started again after the schisandra is humidified, and the water vapor and water remaining in the device during the standing period are discharged for the last time.Finally, the electric telescopic rod 225 is started to drive the gear ring 223 to move downward through the sleeve frame 224, so that the gear ring 223 is engaged with the inner tooth sleeve 222 and the outer gear 213 at the same time. At this time, the gear ring 223 is driven to rotate by the power device 220, so that the sealing rod 211 at the bottom of each gear 213 is driven to rotate by the gear ring 223. At this time, the communication hole 212 on the sealing rod 211 is rotated to the both sides of the separation cylinder 207, and the communication hole 212 is disconnected with the leakage hole 208, so that the whole separation cylinder 207 is disconnected with the outer heating barrel 204. At this time, the power device 220 is started to rotate reversely at high speed, so that the crushing head 230 on the output shaft 221 rotates forward, thereby the schisandra chinensis in the separation cylinder 207 is processed to be powdered. During the processing, the auger 228 rotates reversely to drive the schisandra chinensis at the top to move downward, thereby the uniformity of the powdering is increased. The schisandra chinensis is gathered to the middle by the stirring wheel 229, thereby the area and frequency of the contact between the schisandra chinensis and the crushing head 230 are increased, thereby the whole processing work is completed.
[0035] When the whole processing work is completed, in order to keep the equipment clean, the power device 220 is started to drive the auger 228 and the stirring wheel 229 to rotate in the separation cylinder 207 by the output shaft 221, so that the schisandra chinensis powder remaining in the separation cylinder 207 is washed. Finally, the water flow is directed to the heating barrel 204 by the operation of the sealing rod 211 as described above. During the operation, the motor 231 is started to drive the separation cylinder 207 to rotate, so that the water in the separation cylinder 207 is thrown to the heating barrel 204 by the throwing mode, thereby the impact of the water on the inner wall of the heating barrel 204 is increased, the cleaning degree is increased, the impurities generated during the preliminary spin-drying of the schisandra chinensis and attached to the inner wall of the heating barrel 204 are cleaned, and finally the residual water in the heating barrel 204 is evaporated by starting the heating barrel 204, and the water vapor evaporated in the equipment is discharged by the negative pressure pump 218, thereby the problem that the equipment is rusted due to high humidity inside the equipment when the equipment is placed is avoided.
[0036] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace part of the technical features, as long as the modification, equivalent replacement or improvement is within the spirit and principle of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A processing device for Schisandra chinensis, characterized in that: The processing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the support frame; The processing mechanism includes a collection box arranged on the inner side of the support frame, a plurality of drainage holes are arranged on the top of the collection box, a support is arranged on the top of the collection box, a heating barrel is arranged on the inner side of the support, a connecting pipe is arranged on the inner side of each of the plurality of drainage holes, the top end of the connecting pipe is in communication with the heating barrel, a bottom circular rail is arranged on the inner bottom of the heating barrel, a horizontal circular rail is arranged on the inner wall of the heating barrel, a separation cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom circular rail, a motor is arranged on the inner side of the collection box, the output end of the motor penetrates through the heating barrel and is clamped with the separation cylinder, a plurality of leakage holes are arranged on the inner side of the separation cylinder, a plurality of pressure relief grooves are arranged on the outer side of the separation cylinder, a negative pressure groove is arranged on the outer side of the separation cylinder, a negative pressure pipe is in communication with the outer side of the negative pressure groove, the other end of the negative pressure pipe penetrates through the heating barrel and is in communication with a negative pressure pump, a plurality of sealing rods are rotatably connected to the inner side of the separation cylinder, a gear is arranged on the top of the sealing rod, a plurality of communication holes are arranged on the inner side of the sealing rod, a power device is arranged on the top of the support frame, an output shaft is arranged on the bottom output end of the power device, an auger is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft, a driving wheel is arranged on the bottom of the output shaft, a crushing head is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft, the crushing head is located on the top of the driving wheel, when drying, the power device rotates forward, the driving wheel drives the schisandra chinensis in the middle position to the auger, the auger drives the schisandra chinensis at the bottom upward and falls from a high place, and the circulation makes the drying uniformity improve; After drying is completed, the power device reversely rotates, the auger reversely rotates and drives the schisandra chinensis at the top downward, the driving wheel gathers the schisandra chinensis to the middle, and the contact between the schisandra chinensis and the crushing head is increased, so that the schisandra chinensis is fully crushed.
2. The Schisandra Chinese medicine processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor is located on the inner side of the plurality of connecting pipes, the negative pressure pump is arranged on the outer side of the support, the bottom output end of the negative pressure pump is in communication with an exhaust pipe, a rotating groove is arranged on the outer side of the separation cylinder, the rotating groove is rotatably connected with the horizontal circular rail, and the communication holes and the leakage holes are respectively corresponding and in communication.
3. The Schisandra Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft.
4. The Schisandra Chinese medicine processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve frame is arranged on the inner side of the gear sleeve.
5. The Schisandra Chinese medicine processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the gear sleeve is engaged with the gear sleeve, and the outer side of the gear sleeve is engaged with the plurality of gears.
6. The Schisandra Chinensis traditional Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod is arranged on the top of the sleeve frame, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the bottom outer side of the power device.
7. The Schisandra Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the output shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the separation cylinder, and the diameters of the leakage holes and the communication holes are consistent.
8. The Schisandra Chinese medicine processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact surface between the negative pressure groove and the separation cylinder is arc-shaped, the arc amplitude is consistent with the arc of the outer side of the separation cylinder, the contact surface between the negative pressure groove and the separation cylinder is tightly combined with the outer side of the separation cylinder, the bottom of the negative pressure groove is in communication with a water guide pipe, an air inlet hole is arranged on the bottom outer side of the negative pressure groove, and a protection groove is arranged on the top of the separation cylinder.
Citation Information
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