Laboratory high-flux air purification and supply device and use method thereof
By designing a laboratory high-throughput air purification and air supply device with cleaning and drying components, the problem of inconvenient filter replacement and cleaning was solved, enabling convenient replacement and efficient cleaning of the filter tank, thereby improving purification efficiency and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511362465.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-throughput air purification and ventilation systems for laboratories are inconvenient to replace and clean, which affects the cleaning capacity and filtration effect of the system, resulting in low purification efficiency.
A laboratory high-throughput air purification and air supply device was designed, which includes a cleaning component, a drying component, and an oscillating component. The intermittent replacement and automatic cleaning of the filter tank are achieved through gear transmission. Combined with heating drying and airflow adjustment, the cleaning capacity and filtration efficiency of the device are improved.
It enables convenient replacement and efficient cleaning of the filter tank, improves the filtration and purification efficiency and flexibility of the device, and enhances the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN121230084A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of air purification and ventilation device technology, specifically to a high-throughput air purification and ventilation device for laboratories and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] Laboratory environments generally have high requirements. Providing a stable environment for researchers is crucial for the accuracy of experimental data. However, the air in the laboratory inevitably exchanges with the outside air. In addition to providing the oxygen needed by the people in the laboratory, the outside air also brings bacteria and dust from the outside air into the laboratory. Moreover, the air exchange capacity required by the laboratory is relatively large. Therefore, high-throughput air purification and ventilation devices are often used in laboratories.
[0003] However, in the existing high-throughput air purification and ventilation devices, the filter components are usually disassembled and cleaned during the air filtration process. This makes it inconvenient to automatically replace and clean the filter components, which affects the cleaning capacity, filtration effect, and filtration efficiency of the device. Therefore, based on the shortcomings of the technology, a laboratory air purification and ventilation device and its usage method are proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-throughput air purification and supply device for laboratories and its usage method, thereby solving the following technical problems: Generally, the filter components are disassembled before cleaning, which makes it inconvenient to automatically replace and clean the filter components, affecting the cleaning capacity of the device, the filtration effect, and the working efficiency of the filtration and purification process.
[0005] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A laboratory high-throughput air purification and ventilation device includes a housing, a blower fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, an air supply pipe connected to the top of the blower, a fixing plate fixedly installed between the top of the housing and the air supply pipe, and a cleaning assembly disposed inside the housing. The cleaning assembly includes a second gear and a rotating plate that are slidably mounted on the air supply duct. Both the second gear and the rotating plate have filter grooves. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed plate near the blower. A rotating shaft with the first gear is rotatably mounted between the fixed plate and the inner wall of the housing. An installation plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the housing. Two cleaning plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating plate and the second gear. Spray nozzles are connected and installed on the corresponding sides of the two cleaning plates. An intermittent transmission unit is provided between the second gear and the rotating plate.
[0006] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the intermittent transmission unit includes a gear groove formed on the side of the rotating plate near the second gear, a fixed disk rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the gear groove, a ring of teeth fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the gear groove, a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the side of the second gear near the rotating plate, a half gear fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting rod near the gear groove, and an idler gear rotatably mounted on the side of the fixed disk near the half gear.
[0007] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the end of the half gear away from the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the fixed disk, the rotating shaft of the fixed disk slides through the gear groove and is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod on the side of the rotating plate away from the half gear, the idler gear is mounted between the half gear and the teeth, the half gear and the idler gear mesh with each other, the idler gear and the teeth mesh with each other, the output end of the first motor slides through the fixed plate and is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the first gear and the second gear mesh with each other.
[0008] As a further aspect of the present invention: the end of the connecting rod on the second gear away from the rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the air supply pipe, and the end of the connecting rod on the rotating plate away from the second gear is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: an extension plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of one of the cleaning plates, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other cleaning plate. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side of the extension plate near the filter tank, and a cleaning disc is fixedly installed on the side of the electric telescopic rod away from the extension plate. A second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the extension plate away from the electric telescopic rod. The output end of the second motor slides through the extension plate and is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod. The cleaning disc is engaged and installed in the filter tank.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a water tank is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the shell, a water receiving tank and a water pump are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a water pipe is connected to the top of the water pump, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to the mounting plate. The mounting plate and the cleaning plate are interconnected.
[0011] As a further aspect of the present invention: a drying assembly is provided on the cleaning plate, the drying assembly includes an arc-shaped plate fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning plate, a groove is formed on the side of the two arc-shaped plates that are close to each other, a heating rod is fixedly installed in the groove, absorbent cotton is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped plate near the cleaning plate, the absorbent cotton is fixedly installed on the corresponding side of the two arc-shaped plates, a temperature controller is fixedly installed on the side of the housing away from the first motor, and the temperature controller is electrically connected to the heating rod.
[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: the housing is provided with a swing assembly, the swing assembly including a mounting frame fixedly installed on the side of the housing near the temperature controller, a plurality of swing blades are rotatably installed in the mounting frame, a connecting rope is fixedly installed between the plurality of swing blades, a spring is fixedly installed on the top wall of the mounting frame, a rotating groove is opened on the side of the housing near the mounting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, and a pull rope is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a protective plate is obliquely installed between the housing and the mounting frame; the rotation shaft of the rotating rod slides through the housing and is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft; the end of the pull rope away from the rotating rod slides through the mounting frame and is fixedly installed on the swing blade; and the end of the spring away from the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the swing blade.
[0014] A method of using a high-throughput air purification and supply device for laboratories, applicable to the aforementioned high-throughput air purification and supply device for laboratories, includes the following steps: Step 1: The device draws outside air into the air supply pipe through a blower, filters it through multiple stages of the filter tank, and then blows it into the laboratory through the mounting frame. Step 2: When cleaning the filter tank, first start the first motor, so that the first motor drives the first gear to rotate through the rotating shaft. The first gear meshes with the second gear and drives it to rotate in the air supply pipe. The second gear replaces the filter tank with a new one for filtration. At the same time, the rotating plate is driven intermittently by the half gear on the connecting rod to rotate in the air supply pipe to update the filter tank and purify the air. Step 3: Then start the water pump to transport the water in the water tank to the cleaning plate through the water pipe, and spray it into the filter tank on the rotating plate through the nozzle. When the filter tank that needs to be cleaned moves to the cleaning disc, start the electric telescopic rod to make the cleaning disc clean the nozzle under the drive of the second motor. Step 4: After tilting the filter tank, it is dried by the absorbent cotton and heating rod. At the same time, as the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating rod drives the swing blades to swing up and down in the mounting frame through the pull rope, which makes it easier to change the direction of the air blown into the laboratory by the air supply duct.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: The rotating plate and the filter tank on the second gear in the cleaning assembly perform multi-stage filtration of air, and facilitate the intermittent transmission and replacement of the filter tank. It also facilitates the cleaning operation of the replaced filter tank, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning capacity of the device, the filtration effect of the device, the ability to replace the filter tank, and the working efficiency of the device's filtration and purification. The heating rod in the drying assembly, together with the absorbent cotton, facilitates the heating and drying of the filter tank. After drying, the filter tank enters the air supply pipe for filtration, which helps to improve the heating and drying capacity of the device and improve the filtration efficiency of the device. The rotating rod in the swing assembly facilitates the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the swing blades are driven to swing within the mounting frame by the pull rope under the action of the spring. This makes it easy to change the direction of the airflow from the air supply duct into the laboratory, and facilitates flexible swing operation. This improves the flexibility and applicability of the device, enhances the device's ability to change the airflow direction, and improves the user experience of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-throughput air purification and ventilation device for laboratories according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-throughput air purification and air supply device for laboratories according to the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of a laboratory high-throughput air purification and air supply device according to the present invention; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the right side view of a high-throughput air purification and ventilation device for laboratories according to the present invention; Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram at point D; Figure 9 This is a bottom view of the structure of a high-throughput air purification and air supply device for laboratories according to the present invention; Figure 10 yes Figure 9 Enlarged structural diagram at point E; Figure 11 This is an exploded structural diagram of the filter plate of a laboratory high-throughput air purification and air supply device according to the present invention. Figure 12 yes Figure 11 A magnified structural diagram at point F in the middle.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Air duct; 3. Blower; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Water tank; 42. First gear; 43. First motor; 44. Rotating shaft; 45. Second gear; 46. Rotating plate; 47. Filter tank; 48. Cleaning plate; 49. Nozzle; 410. Mounting plate; 411. Water pipe; 412. Water receiving tank; 413. Water pump; 414. Extension plate; 415. Second motor; 416. Electric telescopic rod; 417. Cleaning disc; 418. 419. Sweeping brush; 420. Gear groove; 421. Idler wheel; 422. Gear teeth; 423. Connecting rod; 424. Fixed plate; 5. Drying assembly; 51. Arc plate; 52. Groove; 53. Heating rod; 54. Absorbent cotton; 55. Temperature controller; 6. Swing assembly; 61. Mounting frame; 62. Swing blade; 63. Connecting rope; 64. Spring; 65. Pull rope; 66. Rotating groove; 67. Rotating rod; 68. Protective plate; 7. Fixed plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 12 As shown, the present invention is a laboratory high-throughput air purification and ventilation device, including a housing 1. A blower 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. The blower 3 facilitates drawing external air into the air supply pipe 2, which is then filtered and purified before being blown into the laboratory. The top of the blower 3 is connected to the air supply pipe 2. The vertical cross-section of the air supply pipe 2 is inverted L-shaped. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly installed between the top of the housing 1 and the air supply pipe 2. There are multiple fixing plates 7, which are used to fix the air supply pipe 2. A cleaning assembly 4 is provided inside the housing 1. The cleaning assembly 4 includes a second gear 45 and a rotating plate 46 that are slidably mounted on the air supply duct 2. Both the second gear 45 and the rotating plate 46 are provided with filter grooves 47. The diameter of the filter holes in the filter groove 47 on the second gear 45 is larger than the diameter of the filter holes in the filter groove 47 on the rotating plate 46. The second gear 45, together with the rotating plate 46, performs multi-stage filtration and purification of the air in the air supply duct 2. In addition, the filter grooves 47 facilitate the transport of filtered dust and impurities out of the air supply duct 2 for processing. A first motor 43 is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed plate 7 near the blower 3. A rotating shaft with a first gear 42 is rotatably mounted between the fixed plate 7 and the inner wall of the housing 1. 44. The first gear 42 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 44. The first gear 42 and the second gear 45 mesh with each other. An mounting plate 410 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the housing 1. The mounting plate 410 serves to mount and fix the cleaning plate 48. Two cleaning plates 48 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating plate 46 and the second gear 45. The two cleaning plates 48 serve to clean the front and back sides of the rotating plate 46 and the second gear 45 simultaneously. Spray nozzles 49 are connected and installed on the corresponding sides of the two cleaning plates 48. An extension plate 414 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one cleaning plate 48, and a cleaning brush 418 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the other cleaning plate 48. The brush 418 facilitates cleaning of the filter tank 47 when the rotating plate 46 or the second gear 45 rotates. An electric telescopic rod 416 is fixedly installed on the side of the extension plate 414 closest to the filter tank 47. The electric telescopic rod 416 facilitates the extension of the cleaning disc 417 into the filter tank 47. The cleaning disc 417 is fixedly installed on the side of the electric telescopic rod 416 away from the extension plate 414. A second motor 415 is fixedly installed on the side of the extension plate 414 away from the electric telescopic rod 416. The output end of the second motor 415 slides through the extension plate 414 and is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod 416. The cleaning disc 417 is engaged within the filter tank 47. The machine 415 drives the electric telescopic rod 416 and the cleaning disc 417 to rotate and clean in the filter tank 47, and is equipped with a nozzle 49 to rinse the filter tank 47. A water tank 41 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing 1. A water receiving tank 412 and a water pump 413 are fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 41. The water receiving tank 412 serves to receive the sewage after rinsing. A water pipe 411 is connected to the top of the water pump 413. The other end of the water pipe 411 is connected to the mounting plate 410. The mounting plate 410 and the cleaning plate 48 are connected to each other to facilitate the transportation of water in the water pipe 411 to the nozzle 49. An intermittent transmission unit is provided between the second gear 45 and the rotating plate 46.
[0021] The intermittent transmission unit includes a gear groove 419 formed on the rotating plate 46 near the second gear 45. A fixed disk 424 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the gear groove 419. A ring of teeth 421 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the gear groove 419, for example, 20 teeth 421. The idler gear 420 has 10 teeth, and the half gear 422 has 5 teeth. Since the half gear 422 is connected by a connecting rod 423, the half gear 422 and the second gear 45 move synchronously. Therefore, when the second gear 45 rotates four times, the connecting rod 423 drives the half gear 422 to rotate four times. The four rotations of the half gear 422 drive the idler gear 420 to rotate two times. The idler wheel 420 drives the rotating plate 46 to rotate one revolution. Therefore, it can be concluded that the filter tank 47 is replaced four times when the second gear 45 rotates one revolution. Due to the drive of the intermittent transmission unit, the rotating plate 46 rotates one-quarter revolution on the air supply pipe 2, that is, the filter tank 47 is replaced once. A connecting rod 423 is fixedly installed on the side of the second gear 45 near the rotating plate 46. A half gear 422 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rod 423 near the gear groove 419. The idler wheel 420 is rotatably installed on the side of the fixed disk 424 near the half gear 422. The end of the half gear 422 away from the connecting rod 423 is rotatably installed on the fixed disk 424. The connecting rod 423 is located on the half gear 422. The rotating plate 46 rotates and connects to the fixed plate 424, facilitating stable installation of the second gear 45. The rotating shaft of the fixed plate 424 slides through the gear groove 419 and is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 423 on the side of the rotating plate 46 away from the half gear 422, allowing the rotating plate 46 to rotate on the fixed plate 424. The idler gear 420 is installed between the half gear 422 and the tooth 421, with the half gear 422 and the idler gear 420 meshing with each other, and the idler gear 422 and the tooth 421 meshing with each other. The output end of the first motor 43 slides through the fixed plate 7 and is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 44, where the first gear 42 and the second gear 45 mesh with each other. The end of the connecting rod 423 on the second gear 45 away from the rotating plate 46 rotates. The rotating plate 46 is mounted on the air supply duct 2. The end of the connecting rod 423 on the rotating plate 46 away from the second gear 45 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1. This serves to stabilize the rotating plate 46, facilitate multi-stage filtration of air through the filter grooves 47 on the rotating plate 46 and the second gear 45, and facilitate intermittent transmission replacement of the filter grooves 47, minimizing the need for manual replacement and cleaning. It also facilitates cleaning of the replaced filter grooves 47, which is convenient for cleaning operations, improves the cleaning capacity of the device, improves the filtration effect of the device, improves the ability to replace the filter grooves 47, and improves the working efficiency of the device's filtration and purification.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, a drying assembly 5 is provided on the cleaning plate 48. The drying assembly 5 includes an arc-shaped plate 51 fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning plate 48. The curvature of the arc-shaped plate 51 matches the curvature of the rotating plate 46 and the second gear 45, facilitating the drying operation of the rotating plate 46 and the second gear 45. A groove 52 is formed on the side of the two arc-shaped plates 51 that is close to each other. A heating rod 53 is fixedly installed in the groove 52. The heating rod 53 is controlled by the temperature controller 55 to heat and dry the filter tank 47. A water-absorbing cotton 54 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped plate 51 near the cleaning plate 48. 54 is fixedly installed on the corresponding side of the two arc-shaped plates 51. The absorbent cotton 54 is convenient for absorbing excess water from the rotating plate 46 and the second gear 45, and for the heating rod 53 to dry the rotating plate 46 and the second gear 45. A temperature controller 55 is fixedly installed on the side of the housing 1 away from the first motor 43. The temperature controller 55 and the heating rod 53 are electrically connected, which facilitates heating and drying of the filter tank 47. After drying, the filter tank 47 enters the air supply pipe 2 for filtration, which helps to improve the heating and drying capacity of the device and improve the filtration efficiency of the device.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a swing assembly 6 is provided on the housing 1. The swing assembly 6 includes a mounting frame 61 fixedly installed on the side of the housing 1 near the temperature controller 55. The air supply duct 2 and the mounting frame 61 are interconnected. The mounting frame 61 facilitates the blowing of filtered and purified air from the air supply duct 2 into the laboratory. Multiple swing blades 62 are rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 61. Connecting ropes 63 are fixedly installed between the multiple swing blades 62. The connecting ropes 63 facilitate the synchronous movement of the multiple swing blades 62. During the swinging process, the swing blades 62 can easily change the air direction blown into the laboratory from the air supply duct 2. A spring 64 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the mounting frame 61. A rotating groove 66 is opened on the side of the housing 1 near the mounting frame 61. A rotating rod 67 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 66. A pull rope 65 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 67. The rotating rod 67 drives the pull rope 65 to pull the swing blades 62 to swing within the mounting frame 61. The device is designed to be flexible and adaptable. A protective plate 68 is installed at an angle between the housing 1 and the mounting frame 61. The protective plate 68 protects the pull rope 65 and the rotating rod 67. The rotating shaft of the rotating rod 67 slides through the housing 1 and is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 44. The end of the pull rope 65 away from the rotating rod 67 slides through the mounting frame 61 and is fixedly mounted on the swing blade 62. The end of the spring 64 away from the mounting frame 61 is fixedly mounted on the swing blade 62. The spring 64 serves to elastically reset the swing blade 62, allowing the rotating rod 67 to swing within the mounting frame 61 by rotating the rotating shaft 44 and pulling the pull rope 65 under the action of the spring 64. This facilitates changing the direction of the airflow from the air supply pipe 2 into the laboratory, enabling flexible and adaptable swinging operation, improving the device's flexibility and adaptability, enhancing its ability to change airflow direction, and improving the user experience.
[0024] A method of using a high-throughput air purification and supply device for laboratories, applicable to the aforementioned high-throughput air purification and supply device for laboratories, includes the following steps: Step 1: The device draws outside air into the air supply pipe 2 through the blower 3, filters it through the filter tank 47 for multiple stages, and then blows it into the laboratory through the mounting frame 61. Step 2: When cleaning the filter tank 47, first start the first motor 43, so that the first motor 43 drives the first gear 42 to rotate through the rotating shaft 44, so that the first gear 42 meshes and drives the second gear 45 to rotate in the air supply pipe 2, so that the second gear 45 replaces the new filter tank 47 for filtration. At the same time, the rotating plate 46 is intermittently driven by the half gear 422 on the connecting rod 423 to rotate in the air supply pipe 2 to update the new filter tank 47 for filtration and air purification. Step 3: Then start the water pump 413 to transport the water in the water tank 41 to the cleaning plate 48 through the water pipe 411, and spray it into the rotating plate 46 through the nozzle 49. When the filter tank 47 that needs to be cleaned moves to the cleaning disc 417, then start the electric telescopic rod 416 to make the cleaning disc 417 clean the nozzle 49 under the drive of the second motor 415. Step 4: After tilting the filter tank 47, it is dried by the absorbent cotton 54 and the heating rod 53. At the same time, as the rotating shaft 44 rotates, the rotating rod 67 drives the swing blade 62 to swing up and down in the mounting frame 61 through the pull rope 65, so as to change the direction of the air blown into the laboratory by the air supply pipe 2.
[0025] The working principle of the present invention: When using the device, first start the blower 3, so that the blower 3 draws the external air into the air supply pipe 2, and the air in the air supply pipe 2 passes through the filter groove 47 on the second gear 45 and the filter groove 47 on the rotating plate 46 for step-by-step filtration and purification. The filtered and purified air is blown into the laboratory through the mounting frame 61. When a certain amount of dust accumulates on one of the filter slots 47 on the rotating plate 46, the first motor 43 is started, causing the output end of the first motor 43 to drive the rotating shaft 44 to rotate. The rotating shaft 44 drives the first gear 42 to rotate, causing the first gear 42 to mesh and drive the second gear 45 to rotate on the air supply pipe 2. The second gear 45, through the half gear 422 on the connecting rod 423, drives the idler gear 420 to rotate, causing the idler gear 420 to mesh and drive the rotating plate 46 to rotate on the fixed plate 424. The rotating plate 46 rotates on the air supply pipe 2, and the second gear 45 rotates one revolution on the air supply pipe 2. After the filter tank 47 is replaced four times, the rotating plate 46 rotates one-quarter revolution on the air supply pipe 2 and completes one replacement of the filter tank 47. At the same time, the water pump 413 is started, which pumps the clean water in the water tank 41 into the water pipe 411 and transports it into the mounting plate 410 and the cleaning plate 48. The clean water is then sprayed onto the filter tank 47 through the nozzle 49 for cleaning. When the filter tank 47 moves to the cleaning disc 417, the electric telescopic rod 416 is first activated, causing it to drive the cleaning disc 417 into the filter tank 47. Then, the second motor 415 is activated, causing its output to rotate the electric telescopic rod 416 and the cleaning disc 417 within the filter tank 47 to clean the dust. The electric telescopic rod 416 is then retracted to pull the cleaning disc 417 out of the filter tank 47. Simultaneously, the rotating plate 46 and the second gear 45, under the action of the cleaning brush 418, perform a synchronized cleaning operation on the back of the filter tank 47 during rotation. After cleaning, the filter tank 47 is rinsed again by the spray nozzle 49 during rotation. Then, the temperature controller 55 is activated, causing the heating rod 53 to heat the filter tank 47, while simultaneously... After the filter tank 47 absorbs water through the absorbent cotton 54, it is dried by the heating rod 53, allowing the cleaned wastewater to flow into the water receiving tank 412. At the same time, the rotating shaft 44 rotates, driving the rotating rod 67 to rotate in the rotating groove 66. When the rotating rod 67 drives the pull rope 65 to its highest point, the pull rope 65 pulls the swing blade 62 to rotate upward in the mounting frame 61. Multiple swing blades 62 move synchronously under the drive of the connecting rope 63, and at the same time, the swing blades 62 compress the spring 64, keeping the spring 64 in a compressed state. Then, as the rotating rod 67 continues to rotate, it drives the pull rope 65 to its lowest point, and the elastic restoring force of the spring 64 drives the swing blade 62 to rotate downward in the mounting frame 61. At the same time, the pull rope 65 slides in the mounting frame 61, which facilitates changing the direction of the airflow from the air supply duct 2 into the laboratory.
[0026] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of one embodiment of the present invention, but this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent variations and modifications made within the scope of the claims of this invention should still fall within the patent coverage of this invention.
Claims
1. A laboratory high-throughput air purification and supply device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a air blower (3), the top of the air blower (3) is communicatedly installed with a air supply pipe (2), the top of the shell (1) and the air supply pipe (2) are fixedly installed with a fixed plate (7), the shell (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly (4); The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a second gear (45) and a rotating plate (46) slidably penetratingly installed on the air supply pipe (2), the second gear (45) and the rotating plate (46) are both provided with filter grooves (47), the side, close to the air blower (3), of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly installed with a first motor (43), the fixed plate (7) and the inner wall of the shell (1) are rotatably installed with a rotating shaft (44) provided with a first gear (42), the inner wall of the side of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (410), the two sides of the rotating plate (46) and the second gear (45) are both fixedly installed with two cleaning plates (48), the side, corresponding to each other, of the two cleaning plates (48) is communicatedly installed with a spray head (49), and the second gear (45) and the rotating plate (46) are provided with an intermittent transmission unit.
2. A laboratory high flux air purification supply device according to claim 1, wherein: The intermittent transmission unit comprises a gear groove (419) formed in the side, close to the second gear (45), of the rotating plate (46), the inner wall of the gear groove (419) is rotatably installed with a fixed disc (424), the inner wall of the gear groove (419) is fixedly installed with a ring of gear teeth (421), the side, close to the rotating plate (46), of the second gear (45) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (423), the side, close to the gear groove (419), of the connecting rod (423) is fixedly installed with a half gear (422), and the side, close to the half gear (422), of the fixed disc (424) is rotatably installed with an idler (420).
3. A laboratory high flux air purification supply device according to claim 2, wherein: The end, away from the connecting rod (423), of the half gear (422) is rotatably installed on the fixed disc (424), the rotating shaft of the fixed disc (424) slidably penetrates the gear groove (419) and is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (423) on the side, away from the half gear (422), of the rotating plate (46), the idler (420) is installed between the half gear (422) and the gear teeth (421), the half gear (422) and the idler (420) are in mesh with each other, the idler (420) and the gear teeth (421) are in mesh with each other, the output end of the first motor (43) slidably penetrates the fixed plate (7) and is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (44), and the first gear (42) and the second gear (45) are in mesh with each other.
4. A laboratory high flux air purification supply device according to claim 3, wherein: The end, away from the rotating plate (46), of the connecting rod (423) on the second gear (45) is rotatably installed on the air supply pipe (2), and the end, away from the second gear (45), of the connecting rod (423) on the rotating plate (46) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell (1).
5. A laboratory high flux air purification supply device according to claim 1, wherein: One of the bottom of the cleaning plate (48) is fixedly installed with an extension plate (414), the other bottom of the cleaning plate (48) is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush (418), the extension plate (414) is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (416) on the side close to the filter tank (47), the electric telescopic rod (416) is fixedly installed with a cleaning disc (417) on the side away from the extension plate (414), the extension plate (414) is fixedly installed with a second motor (415) on the side away from the electric telescopic rod (416), the output end of the second motor (415) is slidably penetrated through the extension plate (414) and is fixedly installed on the electric telescopic rod (416), and the cleaning disc (417) is clampedly installed in the filter tank (47).
6. A laboratory high flux air purification supply device according to claim 5, wherein: The inner bottom wall of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with a water tank (41), the top of the water tank (41) is fixedly installed with a water receiving tank (412) and a water pump (413), the top of the water pump (413) is communicatively installed with a water pipe (411), the other end of the water pipe (411) is communicatively installed on a mounting plate (410), and the mounting plate (410) and the cleaning plate (48) are in communication.
7. A laboratory high flux air purification supply device according to claim 6, wherein: The cleaning plate (48) is provided with a drying assembly (5), the drying assembly (5) comprises arc-shaped plates (51) fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning plate (48), recesses (52) are formed in the sides of the two arc-shaped plates (51) close to each other, heating rods (53) are fixedly installed in the recesses (52), water-absorbing cotton (54) is fixedly installed on the positions of the arc-shaped plates (51) close to the cleaning plate (48), the water-absorbing cotton (54) is fixedly installed on the sides of the two arc-shaped plates (51) corresponding to each other, a temperature controller (55) is fixedly installed on the side of the shell (1) away from the first motor (43), and the temperature controller (55) is electrically connected with the heating rods (53).
8. A laboratory high flux air purification supply device according to claim 7, wherein: The shell (1) is provided with an oscillating assembly (6), the oscillating assembly (6) comprises a mounting frame (61) fixedly installed on the side of the shell (1) close to the temperature controller (55), a plurality of oscillating leaves (62) are rotatably installed in the mounting frame (61), a connecting rope (63) is fixedly installed between the plurality of oscillating leaves (62), a spring (64) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the mounting frame (61), a rotating groove (66) is formed in the side of the shell (1) close to the mounting frame (61), and a rotating rod (67) is rotatably installed in the rotating groove (66).
9. A laboratory high flux air purification supply device according to claim 8, wherein: A protection plate (68) is obliquely installed between the shell (1) and the mounting frame (61), the rotating shaft of the rotating rod (67) is slidably penetrated through the shell (1) and is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (44), one end of the pulling rope (65) away from the rotating rod (67) is slidably penetrated through the mounting frame (61) and is fixedly installed on the oscillating leaf (62), and one end of the spring (64) away from the mounting frame (61) is fixedly installed on the oscillating leaf (62).
10. The use of a laboratory high flux air purification and supply device according to any one of claims 4 or 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step one, the device through the air blower (3) to the outside air into the air supply pipe (2) through the filter tank (47) for multi-stage filtration, and then through the installation frame (61) into the laboratory; Step two, when cleaning the filter tank (47), first start the first motor (43), so that the first motor (43) through the rotating shaft (44) drive the first gear (42) rotation, so that the first gear (42) meshing drive the second gear (45) rotation in the air supply pipe (2), so that the second gear (45) to replace the new filter tank (47) for filtering, at the same time, the rotating plate (46) through the connecting rod (423) on the half gear (422) intermittently drive the rotating plate (46) in the air supply pipe (2) rotation update new filter tank (47) for filtering purification of air; Step three, then start the water pump (413) to transport the water in the water tank (41) through the water pipe (411) to the cleaning plate (48), and through the nozzle (49) spray on the rotating plate (46) filter tank (47), when the filter tank (47) need to be cleaned to move to the cleaning disc (417), then start the electric telescopic rod (416) under the drive of the second motor (415) make the cleaning disc (417) to the nozzle (49) cleaning; Step four, tilt the filter tank (47) through the water absorption cotton (54) and heating rod (53) drying, at the same time, the rotating shaft (44) rotation process makes the rotating rod (67) through the pull rope (65) drive the swing blade (62) in the installation frame (61) up and down swing, convenient to change the air supply pipe (2) into the laboratory wind direction.