Display device and driving method thereof

By using a driving method that alternates between odd and even pixel displays, two frames are generated and displayed, solving the problem of high power consumption of the display panel under VAC function and achieving viewing angle compensation and power consumption reduction.

CN121237008APending Publication Date: 2025-12-30TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 5 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410854954.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing display panels consume a lot of power when the VAC function is enabled, mainly due to the combination of high grayscale pixels and low grayscale pixels, which causes frequent and large changes in grayscale data.

Method used

The system employs a driving method that alternates between odd and even pixel rows, generating and displaying two frames through the system chip. The odd and even pixel rows are activated line by line in different driving cycles, reducing the variation of grayscale data and lowering the load on the data line.

Benefits of technology

While achieving viewing angle compensation, the power consumption of the display panel is reduced, the frequency of grayscale value changes between odd and even pixel rows is reduced, the voltage change amplitude of the data line is reduced, and power consumption is lowered.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121237008A_ABST
    Figure CN121237008A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a display device and a driving method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: receiving at least one frame of original picture; generating a frame of first picture according to a frame of original picture, wherein the gray-scale value of the first gray-scale data of any pixel to be input to the display panel in the first picture is not equal to the gray-scale value of the original gray-scale data to be input to the same pixel in the original picture; a frame of second picture and a frame of third picture are generated according to the frame of first picture, and second gray scale data of the second picture comprise gray scale data of pixels of odd pixel rows to be input into the display panel in the first picture; the third gray scale data of the third picture comprises gray scale data of pixels of an even pixel row to be input into the display panel in the first picture; one frame of second picture and one frame of third picture are sequentially displayed in the first driving period and the second driving period, and the sum of the first driving period and the second driving period is equal to the driving period of one frame of original picture. The power consumption of the display device in the state that the VAC function is started can be reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of display technology, specifically to a display device and its driving method. Background Technology

[0002] Existing display panels employ VAC (View Angle Compensation) technology to compensate for viewing angles. The key to VAC technology lies in using a combination of high-grayscale pixels (H) and low-grayscale pixels (L) to achieve intermediate grayscale display, thereby reducing the variation in gamma value when viewed from the side and improving the viewing angle characteristics of the display panel. However, using a combination of high-grayscale pixels (H) and low-grayscale pixels (L) results in higher power consumption when the display panel is operating with VAC enabled. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides a display device and its driving method, which aims to reduce the power consumption of the display device when the VAC function is enabled.

[0004] On one hand, embodiments of this application provide a driving method for a display device, the display device including a display panel, the display panel including a plurality of pixels, the plurality of pixels being arranged in 2M pixel columns and 2N pixel rows, where M and N are both positive integers; the driving method includes the following steps: receiving at least one original frame; generating a first frame based on the original frame, wherein the grayscale value of the first grayscale data to be input to any pixel of the display panel in the first frame is greater than or less than the grayscale value of the original grayscale data to be input to the same pixel in the original frame; generating a second frame based on the first frame. The system consists of two frames and one third frame, wherein the second grayscale data of the second frame includes the grayscale data of the pixels in the odd pixel row of the first frame to be input to the display panel, and the third grayscale data of the third frame includes the grayscale data of the pixels in the odd pixel row of the first frame to be input to the display panel; and the system sequentially displays one frame of the second frame and one frame of the third frame within a first driving cycle and a second driving cycle, wherein the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle are two driving cycles that are consecutive in time, and the sum of the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle is equal to the driving cycle of one frame of the original frame.

[0005] On the other hand, embodiments of this application also provide a display device, the display device including a system chip and a display panel, the display panel including a plurality of pixels, the plurality of pixels being arranged in 2M pixel columns and 2N pixel rows, where M and N are both positive integers; wherein, the system chip is configured to receive at least one original frame, and to generate a first frame based on the original frame, and to generate a second frame and a third frame based on the first frame, wherein the grayscale value of the first grayscale data to be input to any pixel of the display panel in the first frame is greater than or less than the grayscale value to be input to the same pixel in the original frame. The original grayscale data includes grayscale values ​​of the original grayscale data. The second grayscale data of the second image includes grayscale data of pixels in the odd pixel row of the first image to be input to the display panel. The third grayscale data of the third image includes grayscale data of pixels in the odd pixel row of the first image to be input to the display panel. The display panel is used to sequentially display one frame of the second image and one frame of the third image in a first driving cycle and a second driving cycle, wherein the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle are two driving cycles that are consecutive in time, and the sum of the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle is equal to the driving cycle of one frame of the original image.

[0006] In the display device and driving method provided in this application, a first frame is generated from an original frame using viewing angle compensation (VAC) technology, and a second frame and a third frame are generated from the first frame after viewing angle compensation. The second grayscale data of the second frame includes the grayscale data of pixels in the odd-pixel rows of the first frame to be input to the display panel. The third grayscale data of the third frame includes the grayscale data of pixels in the odd-pixel rows of the first frame to be input to the display panel. During a first driving cycle when the display panel displays the second frame, pixels in multiple odd-pixel rows are sequentially activated row by row. During a second driving cycle when the display panel displays the third frame, pixels in multiple odd-pixel rows are sequentially activated row by row. Therefore, the display device provided in this application can, under the premise of compensating for the viewing angle (VAC function enabled), make the grayscale value of the grayscale data displayed in each second frame of the screen change less, and make the grayscale value of the grayscale data displayed in each third frame of the screen change less. That is, in the driving cycle of a frame of the screen (first driving cycle, second driving cycle), the grayscale data transmitted by a data line flips less, thereby avoiding frequent and large changes in the grayscale value of the grayscale data input to the odd pixel row and the odd pixel row when the display panel displays a frame of the screen (large grayscale data flip), thereby reducing the load of the display device and the power consumption when the VAC function is enabled. Attached Figure Description

[0007] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of a display device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0008] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the display panel in the display device shown;

[0009] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a first driving timing of a display device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0010] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a second driving timing of a display device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0011] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the process by which the display device provided in the embodiments of this application switches from a first display mode to a second display mode;

[0012] Figure 6 This is a flowchart of a driving method for a display device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described technical solutions are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0014] The terms “first,” “second,” and similar words do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different technical features. The terms “multiple” and similar words mean two or more, unless otherwise expressly specified.

[0015] The various embodiments provided in this application are similar, and features in different embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0016] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of this application provides a display device 100, which includes a system chip 120, a timing controller 130, a source drive circuit, and a display panel 110. The system chip 120 is electrically connected to the timing controller 130, and the timing controller 130 is electrically connected to the gate drive circuit and the source drive circuit of the display panel. The display panel 110 includes multiple scan lines G, multiple data lines D, and multiple pixels 10. The multiple scan lines G are arranged along a first direction Y. The multiple data lines D are arranged along a second direction X, which intersects the first direction Y.

[0017] Specifically, a plurality of pixels 10 are arranged into a plurality of pixel rows 11 along a first direction Y and a plurality of pixel columns 12 along a second direction X. More specifically, the plurality of pixels are arranged into 2M pixel columns and 2N pixel rows, where M and N are both positive integers. A scan line G is electrically connected to a plurality of pixels 10 in a pixel row 11, and a data line D is electrically connected to a plurality of pixels 10 in a pixel column 12. The plurality of pixel rows 11 include a plurality of alternating rows of odd pixels 111 and a plurality of rows of odd pixels 112.

[0018] The system chip is used to receive at least one original frame, generate a first frame based on the original frame, generate a second frame and a third frame based on the first frame, and output multiple frames of the second frame and multiple frames of the third frame to the display panel. Specifically, the system chip is used to generate a first frame from the original frame using viewing angle compensation (VAC) technology. Wherein, the grayscale value of the first grayscale data of any pixel to be input to the display panel in the first frame is greater than or less than the grayscale value of the original grayscale data to be input to the same pixel in the original frame; the second grayscale data of the second frame includes the grayscale data of pixels in the odd-pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first frame; and the third grayscale data of the third frame includes the grayscale data of pixels in the odd-pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first frame.

[0019] The display panel is used to sequentially (respectively) display one frame of the second image and one frame of the third image within a first driving cycle and a second driving cycle, wherein the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle are two driving cycles that are consecutive in time, and the sum of the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle is equal to the driving cycle of one frame of the original image.

[0020] The display panel is configured to, during the first driving cycle, sequentially enable the pixels of a plurality of odd pixel rows, and during the first driving cycle, output the second grayscale data to the pixels of the plurality of odd pixel rows of the display panel, and during the second driving cycle, sequentially enable the pixels of a plurality of idol pixel rows, and during the second driving cycle, output the third grayscale data to the pixels of the plurality of idol pixel rows.

[0021] The timing controller 130 is used to control the gate driving circuit of the display panel 110 to turn on the pixels of the odd pixel rows one by one during the first driving cycle, and to control the gate driving circuit of the display panel 110 to turn on the pixels of the i-pixel rows one by one during the second driving cycle. The second frame and the third frame are two frames that are consecutive in time. That is, during the first driving cycle when the display panel 110 displays the second frame, the pixels 10 of multiple odd pixel rows 111 are turned on one by one; during the second driving cycle when the display panel 110 displays the third frame, the pixels of multiple i-pixel rows 112 are turned on one by one; the second frame and the third frame are two frames that are consecutive in time.

[0022] In the embodiments of this application, the display device, when the VAC function is enabled, includes at least a first display mode and a second display mode. The first display mode corresponds to a first refresh rate, and the second display mode corresponds to a second refresh rate. The first refresh rate is less than the second refresh rate, and the second refresh rate is K times the first refresh rate, where K is an even number greater than 1, such as 2, 4, 6, etc. Specifically, the value range of the first refresh rate includes 10 Hz to 100 Hz, that is, the value of the first refresh rate includes 10 Hz, 15 Hz, 20 Hz, 25 Hz, 30 Hz, 35 Hz, 40 Hz, 45 Hz, 50 Hz, 55 Hz, 60 Hz, 65 Hz, 70 Hz, 75 Hz, 80 Hz, 85 Hz, 90 Hz, 95 Hz, and 100 Hz. Preferably, the value of the first refresh rate is 60 Hz. The second refresh rate ranges from 20 Hz to 400 Hz, specifically, values ​​of 20 Hz, 30 Hz, 40 Hz, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, 70 Hz, 80 Hz, 90 Hz, 100 Hz, 110 Hz, 120 Hz, 130 Hz, 140 Hz, 150 Hz, 160 Hz, 170 Hz, and 180 Hz. 190 Hz, 200 Hz, 210 Hz, 220 Hz, 230 Hz, 240 Hz, 250 Hz, 260 Hz, 270 Hz, 280 Hz, 290 Hz, 300 Hz, 310 Hz, 320 Hz, 330 Hz, 340 Hz, 350 Hz, 360 Hz, 370 Hz, 380 Hz, 390 Hz, 400 Hz. Preferably, the second refresh rate is 120 Hz.

[0023] The driving cycle for the display panel to display the second or third image includes a display phase T1 and a blank phase T2. During the display phase T1, the display panel displays the second or third image. During the blank phase T2 between the second and third images, the display panel does not display the second or third image.

[0024] In the first image, the first grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel is greater than the second grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image. The third grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first image is less than the fourth grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image. The fifth grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the display panel is less than the sixth grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the original image to be input to the display panel. The seventh grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row of the first image to be input to the display panel is greater than the eighth grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row of the original image to be input to the display panel. i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to M, and j is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N.

[0025] The system chip is used to generate grayscale data of the pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row in the first image, based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel. It is also used to generate grayscale data of the pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row in the first image, based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel. The grayscale data is used to generate grayscale data of the pixels in the first image that are to be input to the display panel in the 2i-th pixel column and 2j-1-th pixel row, based on the grayscale data of the pixels in the original image that are to be input to the display panel.

[0026] The system chip is used to generate first sub-data and second sub-data based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, wherein the grayscale value of the first sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the second sub-data and the grayscale value of the second sub-data is less than the grayscale value of the second sub-data, and the first sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first image.

[0027] The system chip is further configured to generate third sub-data and fourth sub-data based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, wherein the grayscale value of the third sub-data is greater than the fourth grayscale value, and the grayscale value of the fourth sub-data is less than the fourth grayscale value, and the fourth sub-data is assigned the value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first image.

[0028] The system chip is further configured to generate fifth sub-data and sixth sub-data based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, wherein the grayscale value of the fifth sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the sixth sub-data, and the grayscale value of the sixth sub-data is less than the grayscale value of the sixth sub-data, and the sixth sub-data is assigned the value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first image.

[0029] The system chip is further configured to generate a seventh sub-data and an eighth sub-data based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, wherein the grayscale value of the seventh sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the eighth sub-data, and the grayscale value of the eighth sub-data is less than the grayscale value of the eighth sub-data, and the seventh sub-data is assigned the value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel.

[0030] Alternatively, the system chip is configured to generate, based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel, grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, and grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i ...

[0031] The system chip is further configured to generate a ninth sub-data and a tenth sub-data based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, wherein the grayscale value of the ninth sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the tenth sub-data, and the grayscale value of the tenth sub-data is less than the second grayscale value. The ninth sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first image, and the tenth sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first image.

[0032] The system chip is further configured to generate eleventh and twelfth sub-data based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, wherein the grayscale value of the eleventh sub-data is greater than the sixth grayscale value, and the grayscale value of the twelfth sub-data is less than the sixth grayscale value, and the twelfth sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first image, and the eleventh sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first image.

[0033] The system chip is also configured to generate second grayscale data including N rows of grayscale data based on the grayscale data of the N odd pixel rows to be input to the display panel in the first image, and to generate the third grayscale data including N rows of grayscale data based on the grayscale data of the N odd pixel rows to be input to the display panel in the first image.

[0034] In the second screen, the first grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel input to any odd pixel row in a pixel column is greater than the second grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel input to the same pixel column adjacent to the odd pixel row in the third screen, or the first grayscale value is less than the second grayscale value.

[0035] The second screen includes the grayscale data of the larger grayscale value of each of the multiple sets of second odd-even row data generated by the system chip based on multiple sets of first odd-even row data of an original frame, and the third screen includes the grayscale data of the smaller grayscale value of each of the multiple sets of second odd-even row data.

[0036] Alternatively, the second screen may include the grayscale data of the smaller grayscale value of each of the multiple sets of second odd-even row data generated by the system chip based on multiple sets of first odd-even row data of a frame of the original screen, and the third screen may include the grayscale data of the larger grayscale value of each of the multiple sets of second odd-even row data.

[0037] The grayscale data of a pixel column to be input to the display panel from the original image includes multiple sets of first odd and even row data. The grayscale data of a pixel column to be input to the display panel from the second image and the grayscale data of a pixel column to be input to the display panel from the third image both include multiple sets of second odd and even row data. The grayscale value (H) of the grayscale data of a corresponding pixel row of a set of second odd and even row data is greater than the grayscale value (L) of the grayscale data of the corresponding adjacent pixel row of the same set of second odd and even row data. The grayscale values ​​of the grayscale data of the corresponding two adjacent pixel rows of a set of first odd and even row data are between the grayscale values ​​(H and L) of the grayscale data of the corresponding two adjacent pixel rows of the second odd and even row data.

[0038] The first set of odd and even row data includes the grayscale data of the pixels in the odd pixel row of the pixel column to be input into the original image and the grayscale data of the pixels in the same pixel column adjacent to the odd pixel row of the original image to be input into the same pixel column.

[0039] The grayscale value of the larger grayscale value in each group of the second odd and even rows is greater than the grayscale value of any one of the corresponding first odd and even rows, and the grayscale value of the smaller grayscale value in each group of the second odd and even rows is less than the grayscale value of any one of the corresponding first odd and even rows.

[0040] As an improvement, the absolute value of the difference between the grayscale value of the pixel data to be input to the Pth odd pixel row in the second image and the grayscale value of the pixel data to be input to the Pth i-th pixel row in the same pixel column in the third image is greater than or equal to the absolute value of the difference between the grayscale value of the pixel data to be input to the Qth odd pixel row in the same pixel column in the second image and the grayscale value of the pixel data to be input to the Qth i-th pixel row in the same pixel column in the third image, where P and Q are both positive integers, and P is not equal to Q.

[0041] In the second image, the difference between the grayscale value of the grayscale data of pixel 10 located in any odd pixel row 111 of a pixel column 12 and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of pixel 10 located in an adjacent i-pixel row 112 of the same pixel column 12 in the third image is greater than or equal to a preset threshold. Specifically, the difference between the grayscale value of the grayscale data of pixel 10 located in any odd pixel row 111 of a pixel column 12 in the second image and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of pixel 10 located in an adjacent i-pixel row 112 of the same pixel column 12 in the third image ranges from 20 to 255. The difference between the grayscale value of the pixel 10 located in any odd pixel row 111 in the second image and the grayscale value of the pixel 10 located in adjacent odd pixel rows 112 in the same pixel column 12 in the third image includes values ​​such as 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, and 255. Preferably, the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in any odd pixel row 111 of the pixel column 12 in the second image and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in adjacent i-pixel rows 112 of the same pixel column 12 in the third image are greater than or equal to 100. The grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in any odd pixel row 111 of the pixel column 12 in the second image and the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in adjacent i-pixel rows 112 of the same pixel column 12 in the third image can be 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 255, etc. Preferably, the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in any odd pixel row 111 of the pixel column 12 in the second image is less than 100 compared with the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in adjacent i-pixel rows 112 of the same pixel column 12 in the third image. The grayscale values ​​of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in any odd pixel row 111 of the pixel column 12 in the second image and the grayscale value of the pixel 10 located in adjacent i-pixel rows 112 of the same pixel column 12 in the third image include 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, and 90.

[0042] In the display device 100 provided in this application, the difference in grayscale values ​​of two adjacent odd pixel rows 111 in the second or third screen to be input to the same pixel column 12 (i.e., on the same data line D) is less than a preset threshold, and the difference in grayscale values ​​of two adjacent i-pixel rows 112 in the second or third screen to be input to the same pixel column 12 (i.e., on the same data line D) is less than the preset threshold. By alternately displaying the second and third screens, the change in data voltage value on the same data line D is smaller when the pixels 10 in the odd pixel row 111 are turned on row by row in the second screen, and the change in data voltage value on the same data line D is also smaller when the pixels 10 in the i-pixel row 112 are turned on row by row in the third screen. This reduces the magnitude of data voltage change and reduces the load on the data line D when the VAC function is turned on, thereby reducing the power consumption of the display panel 110 when the VAC function is turned on.

[0043] In the embodiments of this application, the pixel column 12 includes alternating odd pixel columns 121 and odd pixel columns 122. In the second screen or the third screen, the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 to be input to a pixel row 11 and located in the odd pixel column 121 is greater than or equal to the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in the adjacent odd pixel column 122 in the same pixel row 11.

[0044] In embodiments of this application, the plurality of pixel columns include a plurality of odd pixel columns and a plurality of i-pixel columns. In the second screen or the third screen, the absolute value of the difference between the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the Rth odd pixel column to be input into a pixel row and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the Rth i-pixel column to be input into the same pixel row is greater than the absolute value of the difference between the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the Sth odd pixel column to be input into the same pixel row and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the Sth i-pixel column to be input into the same pixel row, wherein R and S are both positive integers, and R is not equal to S.

[0045] Specifically, in the second or third screen, the difference between the grayscale value of the grayscale data of a pixel 10 located in any odd pixel column 121 in a pixel row 11 and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of a pixel 10 located in an adjacent odd pixel column 122 in the same pixel row 11 is between 20 and 255. In the second or third screen, the difference between the grayscale value of the grayscale data of pixel 10 located in any odd pixel column 121 in a pixel row 11 and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of pixel 10 located in an adjacent odd pixel column 122 in the same pixel row 11 can be 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 255, etc. Preferably, in the second or third frame, the difference between the grayscale value of the grayscale data of a pixel 10 located in any odd pixel column 121 in the same pixel row 11 and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of a pixel 10 located in an adjacent i-pixel column 122 in the same pixel row 11 is greater than or equal to 100. In the second or third frame, the values ​​of the grayscale value of the grayscale data of a pixel 10 located in any odd pixel column 121 in the same pixel row 11 and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of a pixel 10 located in an adjacent i-pixel column 122 in the same pixel row 11 include 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 255, etc.

[0046] Preferably, in the second or third frame, the difference between the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in any odd pixel column 121 in a pixel row 11 and the grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in the adjacent i-pixel column 122 in a pixel row 11 is less than 100. In the second or third frame, the grayscale values ​​of the grayscale data of the pixel 10 located in any odd pixel column 121 in the same pixel row 11 and the grayscale values ​​of the pixel 10 located in the adjacent i-pixel column 122 in a pixel row 11 include 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, and 90.

[0047] The following example uses a solid color image (all grayscale values ​​are 128) as an illustration:

[0048] If, in the original image, the grayscale values ​​of all pixels to be input to the display panel are equal (each grayscale value is 128), then the grayscale value of the pixel in the second image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row to be input to the display panel is greater than the grayscale value of the pixel in the third image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row to be input to the display panel. Furthermore, the grayscale value of the pixel in the second image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row to be input to the display panel is greater than the grayscale value of the pixel in the third image located in the second image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row to be input to the display panel. The grayscale values ​​of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the second image are less than the grayscale values ​​of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the third image; i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to M, j is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N.

[0049] In the embodiments of this application, the grayscale values ​​of each pixel 10 located in odd pixel row 111 and odd pixel column 121 and the pixel 10 located in odd pixel row 112 and odd pixel column 122 are equal, and / or, the grayscale values ​​of each pixel 10 located in odd pixel row 111 and odd pixel column 122 and the pixel 10 located in odd pixel row 112 and odd pixel column 121 are equal.

[0050] Specifically, the grayscale value of each pixel 10 located in odd pixel row 111 and odd pixel column 121 is equal. For example, the grayscale value of each pixel 10 located in odd pixel row 111 and odd pixel column 121 is 180.

[0051] Specifically, each pixel 10 located in the idol pixel row 112 and the odd pixel column 121 has the same grayscale value. For example, the grayscale value of each pixel 10 located in the idol pixel row 112 and the odd pixel column 121 is 50.

[0052] Specifically, each pixel 10 located in odd pixel row 111 and in i pixel column 122 has the same grayscale value. For example, the grayscale value of each pixel 10 located in odd pixel row 111 and in i pixel column 122 is 50.

[0053] Specifically, each pixel 10 located in pixel row 112 and pixel column 122 has the same grayscale value. For example, the grayscale value of each pixel 10 located in pixel row 112 and pixel column 122 is 180.

[0054] In the embodiments of this application, multiple pixels 10 located in the same pixel column 12 have the same color, while multiple pixels 10 located in two adjacent pixel columns 12 have different colors. For example, multiple pixels 10 in odd pixel column 121 are all red pixels 10, multiple pixels 10 in the adjacent odd pixel column 122 are all green pixels 10, and multiple pixels 10 in another odd pixel column 121 adjacent to the odd pixel column 122 are all blue pixels 10.

[0055] In embodiments of this application, the number of odd pixel rows 111 is equal to the number of odd pixel rows 112. For example, if the display panel includes 2N pixel rows 11, then the display panel includes N odd pixel rows 111 and N odd pixel rows 112. The value of N can be, for example, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, etc.

[0056] In embodiments of this application, the number of odd pixel rows 121 is equal to the number of i-pixel rows 122. For example, if odd pixel row 111 includes 2M pixels 10, then i-pixel row 112 also includes 2M pixels 10. The value of M can be, for example, 3, 6, 9, 12, 30, 60, 90, 120, 300, 600, 900, 1200, etc.

[0057] In an embodiment of this application, the display panel includes a gate driving circuit, which includes a cascaded first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) and a second gate driving unit (GOA2, GOA4, GOA6, etc.). The first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) is connected to a first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) and electrically connected to a plurality of pixels 10 in odd pixel row 111 through scan line G. The second gate driving unit (GOA2, GOA4, GOA6, etc.) is connected to a second clock signal (CK2, CK4, CK6, etc.) and electrically connected to a plurality of pixels 10 in odd pixel row 112 through scan line G.

[0058] In the embodiments of this application, the time difference between two adjacent first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) receiving the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) is equal to the time difference between two adjacent second gate driving units (GOA2, GOA4, GOA6, etc.) receiving the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.).

[0059] In the embodiments of this application, the time difference between two adjacent first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) and the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) is between 2 microseconds and 3 microseconds. Specifically, the time difference between two adjacent first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) and the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) includes 2 microseconds, 2.05 microseconds, 2.1 microseconds, 2.15 microseconds, 2.2 microseconds, 2.25 microseconds, 2.3 microseconds, 2.35 microseconds, 2.4 microseconds, 2.45 microseconds, 2.5 microseconds, 2.55 microseconds, 2.6 microseconds, 2.65 microseconds, 2.7 microseconds, 2.75 microseconds, 2.8 microseconds, 2.85 microseconds, 2.9 microseconds, 2.95 microseconds, and 3 microseconds. Preferably, the time difference between the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) for two adjacent first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) is 2.47 microseconds.

[0060] In the embodiments of this application, the duration for which the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) remains at a high potential is equal to the duration for which the second clock signal (CK2, CK4, CK6, etc.) remains at a high potential. Specifically, the duration for which the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) remains at a high potential is greater than 3 microseconds and less than or equal to 9 microseconds. Specifically, the values ​​for the duration for which the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) remains at a high potential include 3.5 microseconds, 4 microseconds, 4.5 microseconds, 5 microseconds, 5.5 microseconds, 6 microseconds, 6.5 microseconds, 7 microseconds, 7.5 microseconds, 8 microseconds, 8.5 microseconds, and 9 microseconds. Specifically, the duration for which the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) remains at a high potential is equal to P times the time difference between the access of two adjacent first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) to the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.), where P is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. The value of P includes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc. Preferably, the duration for which the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.) is kept at a high potential and the duration for which the second clock signal (CK2, CK4, CK6, etc.) is kept at a high potential are both 7.41 microseconds.

[0061] In the embodiments of this application, multiple first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) are electrically connected to multiple odd pixel rows 111 in a one-to-one correspondence through multiple scan lines G. In the second frame, the first first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) arranged along the first direction Y to the Kth first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) are sequentially connected to the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.), and multiple pixels 10 in the first odd pixel row 111 arranged along the first direction Y to multiple pixels 10 in the Kth odd pixel row 111 are sequentially turned on. In the third frame, the first second gate driving unit (GOA2, GOA4, GOA6, etc.) arranged from the first first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) to the Kth first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) are sequentially connected to the second clock signal (CK2, CK4, CK6, etc.), and multiple pixels 10 in the first pixel row 112 arranged from the first first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) to the Kth first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) are sequentially turned on.

[0062] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, multiple first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) are electrically connected to multiple odd pixel rows 111 one-to-one through multiple scan lines G. In the second frame, the first first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) arranged along the first direction Y to the Kth first gate driving units (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) are sequentially connected to the first clock signal (CK1, CK3, CK5, etc.), and multiple pixels 10 in the first odd pixel row 111 arranged along the first direction Y to multiple pixels 10 in the Kth odd pixel row 111 are sequentially turned on. In the third frame, the first second gate driving units (GOA2, GOA4, GOA6, etc.) arranged from the Kth first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) toward the first first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) are sequentially connected to the second clock signal (CK2, CK4, CK6, etc.). Furthermore, multiple pixels 10 in the first pixel row 112 arranged from the Kth first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) toward the first first gate driving unit (GOA1, GOA3, GOA5, etc.) are sequentially turned on. K is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0063] The gate driving circuit is configured to sequentially output multiple scan signals to multiple odd pixel rows during the first driving cycle, and to not output the scan signals to the odd pixel rows during the first driving cycle. The gate driving circuit is also configured to sequentially output multiple scan signals to multiple odd pixel rows during the second driving cycle, and to not output the scan signals to the odd pixel rows during the second driving cycle.

[0064] The source drive circuit is used to output multiple second grayscale data of the second image to the pixels of the multiple odd pixel rows during the first drive cycle, and to output multiple third grayscale data of the third image to the pixels of the multiple odd pixel rows during the second drive cycle.

[0065] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, before the refresh rate switch, the timing controller drives the display panel to display the original image, that is, to activate multiple pixels 10 in each odd pixel row 111 and multiple pixels 10 in each i-pixel row 112 within the time of one frame F. After the refresh rate switch, the timing controller drives the display panel to sequentially display the second image and the third image generated based on the original image, that is, to activate multiple pixels 10 in each odd pixel row 111 row by row within the time of the second image F1, and to activate multiple pixels 10 in each i-pixel row 112 row by row within the time of the third image F2. The activation time of each pixel row 11 is the same. Before the refresh rate switch, the time for the timing controller to drive the display panel to display one frame (original image, first image) F is equal to the total time for the timing controller to drive the display panel to display two frames (second image F1 and third image F2) after the refresh rate switch. Specifically, the refresh rate of the display panel 110 is switched from a first refresh rate to a second refresh rate, for example, the first refresh rate is 60 Hz and the second refresh rate is 120 Hz. Among them, the screen (original screen, first screen) F displayed at the first refresh rate is a heavy screen, while the second screen F1 and the third screen F2 displayed at the second refresh rate are both light screens.

[0066] In the display device provided in this application, a first frame is generated from an original frame using viewing angle compensation (VAC) technology, and a second frame and a third frame are generated from the first frame after viewing angle compensation. The second grayscale data of the second frame includes the grayscale data of pixels in the odd-pixel rows of the first frame to be input to the display panel. The third grayscale data of the third frame includes the grayscale data of pixels in the odd-pixel rows of the first frame to be input to the display panel. During a first driving cycle when the display panel displays the second frame, pixels in multiple odd-pixel rows are sequentially activated row by row. During a second driving cycle when the display panel displays the third frame, pixels in multiple odd-pixel rows are sequentially activated row by row. Therefore, the display device provided in this application can, under the premise of compensating for viewing angle (VAC function enabled), make the grayscale value of the grayscale data displayed in each second frame of the screen change less, and make the grayscale value of the grayscale data displayed in each third frame of the screen change less. That is, in the driving cycle of one frame of the screen (first driving cycle, second driving cycle), the grayscale data transmitted by one data line flips less, thereby avoiding frequent and large changes in the grayscale value of the grayscale data input to the odd pixel row and the odd pixel row when the display panel displays one frame of the screen (large grayscale data flip), thereby reducing the load of the display device and the power consumption when the VAC function is enabled.

[0067] like Figure 6As shown, embodiments of this application also provide a driving method for a display device, the driving method being applied to the aforementioned display device, the driving method comprising:

[0068] Step 601: Receive at least one original frame;

[0069] Step 602: Generate a first frame based on the original frame, wherein the grayscale value of the first grayscale data of any pixel to be input to the display panel in the first frame is greater than or less than the grayscale value of the original grayscale data to be input to the same pixel in the original frame.

[0070] Step 603: Generate a second frame and a third frame based on a first frame, wherein the second grayscale data of the second frame includes the grayscale data of the pixels in the odd-pixel rows of the first frame to be input to the display panel, and the third grayscale data of the third frame includes the grayscale data of the pixels in the odd-pixel rows of the first frame to be input to the display panel; and

[0071] Step 604: Within the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle, display one frame of the second image and one frame of the third image sequentially, wherein the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle are two driving cycles that are consecutive in time, and the sum of the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle is equal to the driving cycle of one frame of the original image. The first driving cycle is the driving cycle for the display panel to display the second image, and the second driving cycle is the driving cycle for the display panel to display the third image.

[0072] The sequential display of one frame of the second image and one frame of the third image within the first driving cycle and the second driving cycle includes:

[0073] During the first driving cycle, the pixels of the multiple odd pixel rows are turned on row by row;

[0074] During the first driving cycle, the second grayscale data is output to the pixels of the plurality of odd pixel rows of the display panel;

[0075] During the second driving cycle, the pixels of the plurality of said idol rows are activated row by row; and

[0076] During the second driving cycle, the third grayscale data is output to the pixels of the plurality of said idol rows.

[0077] In the first image, the first grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel is greater than the second grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image. The third grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j pixel row to be input to the display panel in the first image is less than the fourth grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image. The fifth grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the display panel is less than the sixth grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the original image to be input to the display panel. The seventh grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row of the first image to be input to the display panel is greater than the eighth grayscale value of the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row of the original image to be input to the display panel. i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to M, and j is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N.

[0078] The step of generating a first frame based on a frame of the original frame includes:

[0079] Based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, generate the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel;

[0080] The grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel.

[0081] Based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, generate the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel; and

[0082] The grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel.

[0083] The step of generating the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the first image, based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, includes:

[0084] First sub-data and second sub-data are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, wherein the grayscale value of the first sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the second sub-data, and the grayscale value of the second sub-data is less than the grayscale value of the second sub-data; and

[0085] The first sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row in the first screen that is to be input to the display panel;

[0086] The step of generating the grayscale data of the pixels in the first image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row to be input to the display panel based on the grayscale data of the pixels in the original image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row includes:

[0087] A third sub-data and a fourth sub-data are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j)th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, wherein the grayscale value of the third sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the fourth sub-data, and the grayscale value of the fourth sub-data is less than the grayscale value of the fourth sub-data; and

[0088] The fourth sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j pixel row in the first screen that is to be input to the display panel;

[0089] The step of generating the grayscale data of the pixels in the first image to be input to the display panel, located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row, based on the grayscale data of the pixels in the original image to be input to the display panel, includes:

[0090] A fifth sub-data and a sixth sub-data are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, wherein the grayscale value of the fifth sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the sixth sub-data, and the grayscale value of the sixth sub-data is less than the grayscale value of the sixth sub-data; and

[0091] The sixth sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the first screen that is to be input to the display panel;

[0092] The step of generating the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and 2j-th pixel row in the first image, based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and 2j-th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, includes:

[0093] A seventh sub-data and an eighth sub-data are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, wherein the grayscale value of the seventh sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the eighth sub-data, and the grayscale value of the eighth sub-data is less than the grayscale value of the eighth sub-data; and

[0094] The seventh sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first screen that is to be input to the display panel.

[0095] The step of generating a second frame and a third frame based on a first frame includes:

[0096] Generate second grayscale data including N rows of grayscale data based on the grayscale data of the N odd pixel rows to be input to the display panel in the first image; and

[0097] The third grayscale data, comprising N rows of grayscale data, is generated based on the grayscale data of the N idol elements to be input into the display panel in the first screen.

[0098] Alternatively, generating a first frame from a frame of the original image includes:

[0099] Based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, generate the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel, and generate the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel; ...

[0100] Based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, generate the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel, and the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel.

[0101] The process of generating grayscale data of pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and (2j-1)th pixel row in the first image and grayscale data of pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and (2j-1)th pixel row in the first image, based on the grayscale data of pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and (2j-1)th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, includes:

[0102] The ninth sub-data and the tenth sub-data are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, wherein the grayscale value of the ninth sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the tenth sub-data, and the grayscale value of the tenth sub-data is less than the second grayscale value.

[0103] The ninth sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the first screen to be input to the display panel; and

[0104] The tenth sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j pixel row in the first screen that is to be input to the display panel;

[0105] The process of generating grayscale data of pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and 2j-1-th pixel row in the first image and grayscale data of pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and 2j-1-th pixel row in the first image, based on the grayscale data of pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and 2j-1-th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, includes:

[0106] Eleventh and twelfth sub-data are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2ith pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the original image, wherein the grayscale value of the eleventh sub-data is greater than the sixth grayscale value, and the grayscale value of the twelfth sub-data is less than the sixth grayscale value.

[0107] The twelfth sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel; and

[0108] The eleventh sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first screen that is to be input to the display panel.

[0109] That is, the grayscale value of the pixel data input to any odd pixel row in a pixel column in the second image is greater than the grayscale value of the pixel data input to the i-pixel row adjacent to the odd pixel row in the same pixel column in the third image, or the grayscale value of the pixel data input to any odd pixel row in a pixel column in the second image is less than the grayscale value of the pixel data input to the i-pixel row adjacent to the odd pixel row in the same pixel column in the third image.

[0110] The second screen includes the grayscale data of the larger grayscale value of each of the multiple sets of second odd-even row data generated by the system chip based on multiple sets of first odd-even row data of an original frame, and the third screen includes the grayscale data of the smaller grayscale value of each of the multiple sets of second odd-even row data.

[0111] Alternatively, the second screen may include the grayscale data of the smaller grayscale value of each of the multiple sets of second odd-even row data generated by the system chip based on multiple sets of first odd-even row data of a frame of the original screen, and the third screen may include the grayscale data of the larger grayscale value of each of the multiple sets of second odd-even row data.

[0112] The first set of odd and even row data includes the grayscale data of the pixels in the odd pixel row of the pixel column to be input into the original image and the grayscale data of the pixels in the same pixel column adjacent to the odd pixel row of the original image to be input into the same pixel column.

[0113] The grayscale value of the larger grayscale value in each group of the second odd and even rows is greater than the grayscale value of any one of the corresponding first odd and even rows, and the grayscale value of the smaller grayscale value in each group of the second odd and even rows is less than the grayscale value of any one of the corresponding first odd and even rows.

[0114] The step of sequentially opening the pixels of multiple odd pixel rows during the first driving cycle includes:

[0115] During the first driving cycle, multiple scan signals are sequentially output to multiple odd pixel rows, and no scan signals are output to the odd pixel rows during the first driving cycle.

[0116] The step of sequentially activating the pixels of multiple idol rows during the second driving cycle includes:

[0117] During the second driving cycle, multiple scanning signals are sequentially output to multiple rows of odd pixels, and no scanning signals are output to the rows of odd pixels during the second driving cycle.

[0118] The following example uses a solid color image (all grayscale values ​​are 128) as an illustration:

[0119] If, in the original image, the grayscale values ​​of all pixels to be input to the display panel are equal (each grayscale value is 128), then the grayscale value of the pixel in the second image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row to be input to the display panel is greater than the grayscale value of the pixel in the third image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row to be input to the display panel. Furthermore, the grayscale value of the pixel in the second image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row to be input to the display panel is greater than the grayscale value of the pixel in the third image located in the second image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row to be input to the display panel. The grayscale values ​​of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the second image are less than the grayscale values ​​of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row to be input to the display panel in the third image; i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to M, j is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N.

[0120] In the display device and driving method provided in this application, a first frame is generated from an original frame using viewing angle compensation (VAC) technology, and a second frame and a third frame are generated from the first frame after viewing angle compensation. The second grayscale data of the second frame includes the grayscale data of pixels in the odd-pixel rows of the first frame to be input to the display panel. The third grayscale data of the third frame includes the grayscale data of pixels in the odd-pixel rows of the first frame to be input to the display panel. During a first driving cycle when the display panel displays the second frame, pixels in multiple odd-pixel rows are sequentially activated row by row. During a second driving cycle when the display panel displays the third frame, pixels in multiple odd-pixel rows are sequentially activated row by row. Therefore, the display device provided in this application can, under the premise of compensating for the viewing angle (VAC function enabled), make the grayscale value of the grayscale data displayed in each second frame of the screen change less, and make the grayscale value of the grayscale data displayed in each third frame of the screen change less. That is, in the driving cycle of a frame of the screen (first driving cycle, second driving cycle), the grayscale data transmitted by a data line flips less, thereby avoiding frequent and large changes in the grayscale value of the grayscale data input to the odd pixel row and the odd pixel row when the display panel displays a frame of the screen (large grayscale data flip), thereby reducing the load of the display device and the power consumption when the VAC function is enabled.

[0121] The above provides a detailed description of a display device and its driving method according to the embodiments of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the core ideas of this application, and the above description should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A driving method of a display device, characterized by, The display device comprises a display panel, the display panel comprises a plurality of pixels, the plurality of pixels are arranged into 2M pixel columns and 2N pixel rows, M and N are both positive integers; The driving method comprises the following steps: receiving at least one frame of original picture; generating one frame of first picture according to one frame of the original picture, wherein the gray scale value of the first gray scale data to be input to any one pixel of the display panel in the first picture is greater than or less than the gray scale value of the original gray scale data to be input to the same pixel in the original picture; generating one frame of second picture and one frame of third picture according to one frame of the first picture, wherein the second gray scale data of the second picture comprises the gray scale data of the pixels to be input to the odd pixel rows of the display panel in the first picture, and the third gray scale data of the third picture comprises the gray scale data of the pixels to be input to the even pixel rows of the display panel in the first picture; and displaying one frame of the second picture and one frame of the third picture in the first driving period and the second driving period in sequence, wherein the first driving period and the second driving period are two driving periods continuous in time, and the sum of the first driving period and the second driving period is equal to the driving period of one frame of the original picture.

2. The driving method of a display device according to claim 1, wherein The displaying one frame of the second picture and one frame of the third picture in the first driving period and the second driving period in sequence comprises: turning on the pixels of the plurality of odd pixel rows line by line in the first driving period; outputting the second gray scale data to the pixels of the plurality of odd pixel rows of the display panel in the first driving period; turning on the pixels of the plurality of even pixel rows line by line in the second driving period; and outputting the third gray scale data to the pixels of the plurality of even pixel rows in the second driving period.

3. The driving method of a display device according to claim 1, wherein a first gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel is greater than a second gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel, a third gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel is less than a fourth gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel, a fifth gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2ith pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel is less than a sixth gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2ith pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel, and a seventh gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2ith pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel is greater than an eighth gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2ith pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel, i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to M, and j is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N; the generating a first picture according to one frame of the original picture comprises: generating the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel; generating the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel; generating the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2ith pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2ith pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel; and generating the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2ith pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2ith pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel; or, the generating a first picture according to one frame of the original picture comprises: Based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, generate the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel, and generate the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel; ... Based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, generate the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel, and the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row in the first image to be input to the display panel.

4. The driving method of a display device according to claim 3, wherein The step of generating the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the first image, based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the 2i-1 pixel column and 2j-1 pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, includes: First sub-data and second sub-data are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j-1)th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, wherein the grayscale value of the first sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the second sub-data, and the grayscale value of the second sub-data is less than the grayscale value of the second sub-data; and The first sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j-1 pixel row in the first screen that is to be input to the display panel; The step of generating the grayscale data of the pixels in the first image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row to be input to the display panel based on the grayscale data of the pixels in the original image located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row includes: A third sub-data and a fourth sub-data are generated based on the grayscale data of the pixels located in the (2i-1)th pixel column and the (2j)th pixel row in the original image to be input to the display panel, wherein the grayscale value of the third sub-data is greater than the grayscale value of the fourth sub-data, and the grayscale value of the fourth sub-data is less than the grayscale value of the fourth sub-data; and The fourth sub-data is assigned the grayscale data of the pixel located in the 2i-1 pixel column and the 2j pixel row in the first screen that is to be input to the display panel; The step of generating the grayscale data of the pixels in the first image to be input to the display panel, located in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row, based on the grayscale data of the pixels in the original image to be input to the display panel, includes: generate the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel, wherein the gray scale value of the fifth sub-data is greater than the sixth gray scale value, and the gray scale value of the sixth sub-data is less than the sixth gray scale value; and assign the sixth sub-data as the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel; the generating the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel comprises: generate the seventh sub-data and the eighth sub-data according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel, wherein the gray scale value of the seventh sub-data is greater than the eighth gray scale value, and the gray scale value of the eighth sub-data is less than the eighth gray scale value; and assign the seventh sub-data as the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel.

5. The driving method of a display device according to claim 3, wherein the generating the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel and the generating the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel comprises: generate the ninth sub-data and the tenth sub-data according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel, wherein the gray scale value of the ninth sub-data is greater than the tenth gray scale value, and the gray scale value of the tenth sub-data is less than the second gray scale value; assign the ninth sub-data as the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel; and assign the tenth sub-data as the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel; the generating the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel and the generating the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the first picture to be input to the display panel according to the gray scale data of the pixel located at the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row in the original picture to be input to the display panel comprises: generate the eleventh sub-data and the twelfth sub-data according to the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the original picture to be input to the display panel, wherein the gray scale value of the eleventh sub-data is greater than the sixth gray scale value, and the gray scale value of the twelfth sub-data is less than the sixth gray scale value; assign the twelfth sub-data as the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the first picture to be input to the display panel; and assign the eleventh sub-data as the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row of the first picture to be input to the display panel.

6. The driving method of a display device according to claim 3, wherein The generating a second picture and a third picture according to the first picture includes: generating the second gray scale data including N rows of gray scale data according to the gray scale data of the N odd pixel rows of the first picture to be input to the display panel; and generating the third gray scale data including N rows of gray scale data according to the gray scale data of the N even pixel rows of the first picture to be input to the display panel.

7. The driving method of a display device according to claim 1, wherein In the case that the gray scale values of the original gray scale data of each of the pixels to be input to the display panel in the original picture are equal, the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-1-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the second picture to be input to the display panel is greater than the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-1-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row of the third picture to be input to the display panel, the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-1-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the second picture to be input to the display panel is greater than the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the second picture to be input to the display panel, the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-1-th pixel row of the second picture to be input to the display panel is less than the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row of the third picture to be input to the display panel, and the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-1-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row of the third picture to be input to the display panel is less than the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixels in the 2i-th pixel column and the 2j-th pixel row of the third picture to be input to the display panel; i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to M, and j is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N.

8. A display device, characterized by comprising: The display device includes a system chip and a display panel, and the display panel includes a plurality of pixels arranged in 2M pixel columns and 2N pixel rows, wherein M and N are positive integers. The system chip is configured to receive at least one frame of original picture, generate a first frame of picture according to the frame of original picture, and generate a second frame of picture and a third frame of picture according to the first frame of picture, wherein the gray scale value of the first gray scale data of any pixel to be input to the display panel in the first frame of picture is greater than or less than the gray scale value of the original gray scale data of the same pixel to be input to the display panel in the original picture, the second gray scale data of the second frame of picture comprises the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the odd pixel row of the display panel in the first frame of picture, and the third gray scale data of the third frame of picture comprises the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the even pixel row of the display panel in the first frame of picture; and The display panel is configured to display the second frame of picture and the third frame of picture in the first driving period and the second driving period in sequence, wherein the first driving period and the second driving period are two driving periods continuous in time, and the sum of the first driving period and the second driving period is equal to the driving period of the frame of original picture.

9. The display device of claim 8, wherein, The display panel is configured to turn on the pixels of the odd pixel row row by row in the first driving period, output the second gray scale data to the pixels of the odd pixel row of the display panel in the first driving period, turn on the pixels of the even pixel row row by row in the second driving period, and output the third gray scale data to the pixels of the even pixel row in the second driving period.

10. The display device of claim 8, wherein, In the case that the gray scale value of the original gray scale data of each pixel to be input to the display panel in the original picture is equal, the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the display panel at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the second frame of picture is greater than the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the display panel at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the third frame of picture, the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the display panel at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the second frame of picture is greater than the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the display panel at the 2i th pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the second frame of picture, the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the display panel at the 2i th pixel column and the 2j-1th pixel row in the second frame of picture is less than the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the display panel at the 2i th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the third frame of picture, and the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the display panel at the 2i-1th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the third frame of picture is less than the gray scale value of the gray scale data of the pixel to be input to the display panel at the 2i th pixel column and the 2jth pixel row in the third frame of picture; i is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to M, and j is greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to N.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Liquid crystal display panel and driving method thereof

    CN104795037A

  • Display panel and pixel compensation method and device thereof

    CN112669785A

  • Pixel arrangement structure and display panel

    CN116110315A

  • Data compensation method of display panel and display device

    CN117456865A

  • Display device and driving method thereof

    CN117711340A