Electric vehicle charging pile with take-up mechanism
By introducing a cable winding mechanism into the charging station, the charging cable is neatly wound around using a servo motor and a cloth-laying mechanism. Combined with a locking mechanism and an angle sensor, the problem of charging gun loosening caused by the spread of charging cables is solved, extending the service life of the charging station and protecting the cables.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511726483.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In existing charging stations, the heavy and tough charging cables used in fast charging mode tend to spread outwards when stored, causing the charging gun and socket to loosen and affecting the lifespan of the charging station.
The cable take-up mechanism includes a take-up drum, a servo motor, an electromagnetic clutch, a fabric feeding mechanism, and a locking mechanism. The servo motor drives the take-up drum to collect the cable, the fabric feeding mechanism neatly winds the cable, the locking mechanism prevents the cable from retracting again, and an angle sensor protects the cable.
It effectively prevents cables from spreading outward, reduces the pulling force on the charging gun, extends the life of the charging station, protects the cables from damage, and improves safety during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN121246590A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the field of charging piles, and particularly relates to an electric vehicle charging pile with a wire winding mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] A charging pile is a device for supplementing the energy of an electric vehicle. According to different scene requirements, charging piles are generally divided into two types. One is a household charging pile, which is usually used and maintained by an electric vehicle owner. The other is a public charging pile, which is usually installed at a charging station, a shopping mall, a public parking lot and a community underground parking lot, and provides services for electric vehicle owners in need.
[0003] However, the existing charging pile has a wire that is mostly exposed outside the charging pile body. The wire is subjected to problems such as long-term rain, sunlight and human trampling, which causes the charging gun and cable to be easily aged and damaged, affecting the service life of the charging pile.
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the applicant has searched some existing patents, such as a wire winding device of an electric vehicle charging pile with patent number CN222476187U. The wire winding device is provided with a winding box on the charging pile. A winding drum is rotatably arranged in the winding box. The charging wire can be wound on the winding drum, thereby completing the storage of the charging wire and preventing the charging wire from being exposed to the outside, thereby preventing the cable from aging.
[0005] However, in the use scene of the public charging pile, most of the public charging piles have a fast charging mode. The charging wire used by the charging pile has a relatively large overall weight. Compared with the slow charging cable, the charging wire is thicker and more flexible. When the thick charging cable is wound and stored, due to the limited bending degree, after the cable is wound on the winding drum, the cable has a tendency to return to a horizontal state, that is, the cable has a tendency to spread outward. Since one end of the cable is connected to the charging gun, the charging gun is inserted into the socket on the charging pile, the cable always has an outward pulling force on the charging gun. After long-term use, deformation may occur between the charging gun and the socket, causing the charging gun and the socket to loosen, thereby reducing the service life of the charging pile. SUMMARY
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide an electric vehicle charging pile with a wire winding mechanism, which aims to solve the technical problem that the use of a winding drum to wind the cable may cause the charging gun and the socket to loosen.
[0007] The present application is implemented as follows. An electric vehicle charging pile with a wire winding mechanism includes a charging pile body, an insertion hole is provided on the charging pile body, a charging gun is inserted into the insertion hole, and a charging cable is connected to one end of the charging gun.
[0008] The inside of the charging pile body is provided with a second installation cavity, a take-up mechanism is installed in the second installation cavity, and the take-up mechanism is used for winding the charging cable.
[0009] The take-up mechanism comprises a fixed vertical plate fixedly connected to the inside of the second installation cavity, and a winding drum is rotatably installed on the fixed vertical plate.
[0010] Further technical solutions: the take-up mechanism further comprises a spiral groove formed on the inner side wall of the winding drum, and a cloth plate is slidably connected to the inside of the spiral groove.
[0011] Further technical solutions: the cloth plate further comprises a guide plate fixedly connected to the side surface of the cloth plate, the guide plate is arc-shaped, the outermost end of the guide plate is parallel to the axis of the winding drum, so that the guide plate can support and guide the charging cable, and the edge of the cloth plate and the charging cable are prevented from being scratched.
[0012] Further technical solutions: the cloth plate further comprises a guide plate fixedly connected to the side surface of the cloth plate, the guide plate is arc-shaped, the outermost end of the guide plate is parallel to the axis of the winding drum, so that the guide plate can support and guide the charging cable, and the edge of the cloth plate and the charging cable are prevented from being scratched.
[0013] Further technical solutions: the side surface of the limiting baffle and the cloth plate close to the charging cable is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the charging cable.
[0014] Further technical solutions: the fixed block is fixedly connected with two limiting baffle rods, the two limiting baffle rods are slidably installed on the cloth plate and the limiting baffle respectively, and the surfaces of the two limiting baffle rods are in contact with the surface of the charging cable.
[0015] Further technical solutions: The charging pile body is further provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprises a first mounting cavity formed in the charging pile body, a mounting frame is fixedly installed in the first mounting cavity, two detection tubes are rotatably installed on the mounting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably installed in each of the two detection tubes, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the sides of the rotating rods, openings are formed in the sides of the detection tubes for the clamping blocks to move, the middle part of the charging cable passes between the two clamping blocks, opposite sides of the two clamping blocks are provided with clamping grooves matched with the charging cable, torsion springs are arranged between the rotating rods and the mounting frame, initially, the two clamping grooves are in contact with the surface of the charging cable, the surfaces of the clamping grooves are made of a material with a large friction coefficient, one end of each of the two rotating rods is fixedly connected with a sector gear, and the two sector gears are meshingly connected.
[0016] In order to prevent the charging cable from being pulled out between the two clamping blocks, limit strips matched with the charging cable are fixedly connected to the two inner sides of the mounting frame.
[0017] In order to cut off the power supply of the electromagnetic clutch in time, an angle sensor is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame, and one end of one of the detection tubes is connected with the input end of the angle sensor.
[0018] Further technical solutions: The opposite sides of the two detection tubes are fixedly connected with guide half wheels, the charging cable passes between the two guide half wheels, and the guide half wheels are in contact with the surface of the charging cable.
[0019] Further technical solutions: The locking mechanism further comprises a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage rod slidingly installed in the charging pile body, one end of the linkage rod extends into the interior of the socket, the other end of the linkage rod extends into the interior of the first mounting cavity, a flap is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod, the end of the linkage rod abuts against the flap, the flap and the clamping block are located on the two sides of the rotating rod, a third mounting cavity is further formed in the interior of the charging pile body, a limit ring plate is fixedly connected to the side of the linkage rod located in the third mounting cavity, a compression spring is connected between the limit ring plate and the bottom of the third mounting cavity, initially (when the charging gun is not inserted into the socket), the clamping block is in contact with the surface of the charging cable, and at the same time, the end of the linkage rod extends into the interior of the socket, in order to avoid the influence of the linkage rod on the insertion of the charging gun, the end of the linkage rod located in the socket is semispherical.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0021] 1. The charging cable is wound in the inside of the winding drum, the side wall of the winding drum blocks the charging cable, avoids the trend of the charging cable spreading outward, reduces the tension of the charging cable on the charging gun, thereby avoiding the loosening between the charging gun and the socket, prolonging the service life of the charging pile;
[0022] 2. The charging cable is neatly wound in the winding drum by the distributing mechanism, the neatly stacked charging cable avoids mutual entanglement of the charging cable, better protects the charging cable from being damaged, and facilitates the user to stretch the charging cable;
[0023] 3. The locking mechanism can lock the charging cable after the charging cable is pulled out, avoiding the charging cable from retracting into the charging pile body again, thereby protecting the charging gun and the automobile charging port;
[0024] 4. The detection tube and the angle sensor are arranged, when the user pulls the charging cable to move, the detection tube is driven to rotate by the charging cable, the angle sensor detects the rotation angle of the detection tube, when the rotation angle exceeds the preset value of the angle sensor, the power supply of the electromagnetic clutch is cut off, thereby avoiding the situation that the electromagnetic clutch power supply is cut off due to the shaking of the charging cable caused by the collision of the outside world, improving the protection effect on the charging cable;
[0025] 5. The linkage mechanism is arranged, after charging, the charging gun is inserted into the socket, the charging gun presses the linkage rod, the linkage rod drives the flap to rotate, the flap drives the clamping block to be lifted through the rotating rod, so that the clamping block and the charging cable are separated, avoiding the influence of the clamping block on the movement of the charging cable, at this time, the servo motor can be started, the servo motor drives the winding drum to wind the charging cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a whole front view structure schematic diagram of the application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a whole front view cross-section structure schematic diagram of the application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the charging pile body in the application.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a cross-section structure schematic diagram of the take-up mechanism in the application.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic diagram of the distributing mechanism in the application.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the application Figure 2Enlarged view of the schematic diagram at A.
[0032] Figure 7 Front view structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the application.
[0033] Figure 8 Side view structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the application.
[0034] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the detection tube in the application.
[0035] In the drawings: 1, charging pile body; 2, heat dissipation window; 3, charging cable; 4, charging gun; 5, socket; 6, locking mechanism; 61, mounting bracket; 62, sector gear; 63, rotating rod; 64, clamping block; 65, first mounting cavity; 66, angle sensor; 67, flap; 68, guide half wheel; 69, detection tube; 610, limiting strip; 7, take-up mechanism; 71, servo motor; 72, electromagnetic clutch; 73, fixed vertical plate; 74, winding drum; 75, cloth distribution mechanism; 751, spiral groove; 752, limiting baffle; 753, sliding column; 754, limiting baffle rod; 755, connecting rod; 756, guide rod; 757, cloth distribution plate; 758, first guide wheel set; 759, fixed block; 7510, arc-shaped groove; 7511, guide roller; 7512, guide plate; 76, cable slot; 8, second mounting cavity; 9, linkage mechanism; 91, linkage rod; 92, limiting ring plate; 93, compression spring; 94, third mounting cavity; 10, protective sleeve; 11, second guide wheel set; 12, wire hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0037] The specific implementation of the present application is described in detail below in combination with specific examples.
[0038] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present application provides an electric vehicle charging pile with a take-up mechanism, which comprises a charging pile body 1, a socket 5 is arranged on the charging pile body 1, a charging gun 4 is inserted into the socket 5, and a charging cable 3 is connected to one end of the charging gun 4;
[0039] A second mounting cavity 8 is formed in the inside of the charging pile body 1, a take-up mechanism 7 is installed in the inside of the second mounting cavity 8, the take-up mechanism 7 is used to wind the charging cable 3, a wire hole 12 is formed in the inside of the charging pile body 1 for the charging cable 3 to pass through, and heat dissipation windows 2 are arranged at both ends of the second mounting cavity 8;
[0040] The take-up mechanism 7 comprises a fixed vertical plate 73 fixedly connected inside the second mounting cavity 8, a winding drum 74 is rotatably installed on the fixed vertical plate 73, the charging cable 3 is wound inside the winding drum 74, a helical cable groove 76 adapted to the charging cable 3 is formed in the inside of the winding drum 74, the take-up mechanism 7 further comprises a servo motor 71 fixedly installed inside the second mounting cavity 8, an electromagnetic clutch 72 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 71, one end of the electromagnetic clutch 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the winding drum 74, and the take-up mechanism 7 further comprises a material distributing mechanism 75 for winding the charging cable 3 into the inside of the winding drum 74 and locking the charging cable 3.
[0041] The detection device is further arranged at the socket 5, when the charging gun 4 is pulled out from the socket 5, the electromagnetic clutch 72 is powered off, the winding drum 74 is in a free state, the user can pull the charging cable 3 to move, the charging cable 3 can be pulled out from the winding drum 74, after the charging gun 4 is inserted into the socket 5 again, the electromagnetic clutch 72 is powered on, the servo motor 71 and the winding drum 74 are reconnected, the servo motor 71 drives the winding drum 74 to rotate, under the cooperation of the material distributing mechanism 75, the charging cable 3 is stored in the winding drum 74;
[0042] The charging cable 3 is wound inside the winding drum 74, the side wall of the winding drum 74 blocks the charging cable 3, the tendency of the charging cable 3 to spread outward is avoided, the pulling force of the charging cable 3 on the charging gun 4 is reduced, the loosening between the charging gun 4 and the socket 5 is avoided, and the service life of the charging pile is prolonged.
[0043] As Figures 1-5 shown, the application provides an electric vehicle charging pile with a take-up mechanism 7, in the embodiment, the material distributing mechanism 75 comprises a helical groove 751 formed on the inside wall of the winding drum 74, a material distributing plate 757 is slidably connected inside the helical groove 751, the side surface of the material distributing plate 757 abuts against the surface of the charging cable 3, the side surface of the material distributing plate 757 towards the axis of the winding drum 74 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 753 through a connecting rod 755, and the material distributing mechanism 75 further comprises a fixed block 759 fixedly installed inside the second mounting cavity 8, a guide rod 756 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed block 759, and the guide rod 756 and the sliding column 753 are slidably connected.
[0044] When the charging cable 3 is installed, one end of the charging cable 3 will pass over the edge of the cloth plate 757 and extend out of the winding drum 74, and when the charging cable 3 is wound, the servo motor 71 drives the winding drum 74 to rotate, and under the action of the larger friction force, the winding drum 74 drives the charging cable 3 inside the winding drum 74 to rotate, and since the guide rod 756 is fixed, the angle of the cloth plate 757 relative to the horizontal plane does not change, thereby causing the cloth plate 757 to move relative to the winding drum 74, and when the winding drum 74 rotates, the cloth plate 757 moves along the spiral groove 751, so that the cloth plate 757 extrudes the charging cable 3 into the cable groove 76, thereby realizing the winding of the charging cable 3.
[0045] As shown in Figures 1-5 the charging pile with the winding mechanism 7 provided by the application, when the cloth plate 757 and the charging cable 3 move relative to each other, in order to avoid damage to the surface of the charging cable 3 caused by the cloth plate 757, in the embodiment, the cloth mechanism 75 further comprises a guide plate 7512 fixedly connected to the side of the cloth plate 757, the guide plate 7512 is arc-shaped, and the plane of the outermost end of the guide plate 7512 is parallel to the axis of the winding drum 74, so that the guide plate 7512 can support and guide the charging cable 3, avoiding scratching between the edge of the cloth plate 757 and the charging cable 3, and the outermost end of the guide plate 7512 is provided with a rotating guide roller 7511, which can reduce the friction between the guide plate 7512 and the charging cable 3, so that the user can pull the charging cable 3 more easily;
[0046] In order to make the charging cable 3 move more smoothly, a first guide wheel set 758 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 759, and the charging cable 3 passes through the inside of the first guide wheel set 758.
[0047] As shown in Figures 1-5 the charging pile with the winding mechanism 7 provided by the application, after the cloth plate 757 winds the charging cable 3 into the winding drum 74, due to the characteristics of the charging cable 3 being more flexible, the wound charging cable 3 may be loosened and dislocated, thereby causing the subsequent charging cable 3 to be unable to be wound neatly, therefore, in the embodiment, the cloth mechanism 75 further comprises a limiting baffle 752, the limiting baffle 752 is slidingly installed in the spiral groove 751, the side of the limiting baffle 752 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 753 through connecting rods 755, and the included angle between the two connecting rods 755 in the same vertical plane is 180°.
[0048] When the charging cable 3 is wound on the cloth plate 757, the limiting baffle 752 extrudes and limits the charging cable 3, so that the charging cable 3 is always kept in the cable groove 76, so that the charging cable 3 is more orderly wound, and the mutual entanglement of the charging cable 3 is avoided.
[0049] As shown in Figures 1-5 , the electric vehicle charging pile with the take-up mechanism 7 provided by the application, in order to reduce the friction between the limiting baffle 752 / cloth plate 757 and the charging cable 3, in the embodiment, the limiting baffle 752 and the cloth plate 757 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 7510 matched with the charging cable 3 on the side close to the charging cable 3.
[0050] As shown in Figures 1-5 , the electric vehicle charging pile with the take-up mechanism 7 provided by the application, in order to avoid that the wound charging cable 3 is separated from the cable groove 76 under the action of tension and causes the charging cable 3 to be scattered, in the embodiment, the fixing block 759 is fixedly connected with two limiting baffle rods 754, the two limiting baffle rods 754 are slidingly installed on the cloth plate 757 and the limiting baffle 752 respectively, and the surfaces of the two limiting baffle rods 754 are in contact with the surface of the charging cable 3.
[0051] When the charging cable 3 is rotated by the winding drum 74, the charging cable 3 can only tightly adhere to the side wall of the winding drum 74 due to the blocking of the limiting baffle rod 754, so that the scattering of the charging cable 3 is avoided.
[0052] As shown in Figures 1-3 and Figures 6-9As shown, the application provides an electric vehicle charging pile with a take-up mechanism 7. After the charging cable 3 is pulled out, in order to avoid the charging cable 3 from retracting into the charging pile body 1 again, causing damage to the charging port of the vehicle by the charging gun 4, in the embodiment, the locking mechanism 6 is also installed on the charging pile body 1. The locking mechanism 6 comprises a first installation cavity 65 opened in the inside of the charging pile body 1, a mounting bracket 61 fixedly installed in the inside of the first installation cavity 65, two detection tubes 69 rotatably installed on the mounting bracket 61, a rotating rod 63 rotatably installed in the inside of each of the two detection tubes 69, a clamping block 64 fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating rod 63, an opening for the clamping block 64 to move being opened in the side surface of the detection tube 69, the middle part of the charging cable 3 passing between the two clamping blocks 64, a clamping groove matched with the charging cable 3 being opened in the opposite side surfaces of the two clamping blocks 64, a torsional spring (not shown) being arranged between the rotating rod 63 and the mounting bracket 61, at the beginning, each of the two clamping grooves is in contact with the surface of the charging cable 3, the surface of the clamping groove is made of a material with a large friction coefficient, such as rubber, one end of each of the two rotating rods 63 is fixedly connected with a sector gear 62, and the two sector gears 62 are engagedly connected.
[0053] In order to avoid mutual scratching between the charging cable 3 and the mounting bracket 61, a second guide wheel set 11 is also arranged in the inside of the first installation cavity 65, the charging cable 3 passes through the inside of the second guide wheel set 11, and the center of the second guide wheel set 11 coincides with the center of the mounting bracket 61.
[0054] In order to protect the charging cable 3 when the charging cable 3 extends from the side surface of the charging pile body 1, a protective sleeve 10 is arranged at the joint of the charging pile body 1 and the charging cable 3.
[0055] In order to avoid the charging cable 3 from coming out between the two clamping blocks 64, a limiting strip 610 matched with the charging cable 3 is fixedly connected to the two inner side surfaces of the mounting bracket 61.
[0056] In order to cut off the power supply of the electromagnetic clutch 72 in time, an angle sensor 66 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the mounting bracket 61, one end of the detection tube 69 is connected with the input end of the angle sensor 66, when the user pulls the charging cable 3 to move, the charging cable 3 will drive the detection tube 69 to rotate, the angle sensor 66 will detect the rotation angle of the detection tube 69, when the rotation angle exceeds the preset value of the angle sensor 66, the power supply of the electromagnetic clutch 72 will be cut off, thereby avoiding the situation that the power supply of the electromagnetic clutch 72 is cut off due to the shaking of the charging cable 3 caused by the collision of the external environment, and improving the protection effect on the charging cable 3.
[0057] Working principle:
[0058] When the charging cable 3 is pulled outward, the friction between the clamping blocks 64 and the charging cable 3 can make the two clamping blocks 64 rotate outward, so as not to affect the pulling out of the charging cable 3, and when the charging cable 3 is pushed inward, the friction between the clamping blocks 64 and the charging cable 3 can make the two clamping blocks 64 rotate inward, increase the pressure between the clamping blocks 64 and the charging cable 3, and then increase the friction between the clamping blocks 64 and the charging cable 3, so as to prevent the relative movement between the charging cable 3 and the clamping blocks 64, realize the locking of the clamping blocks 64 on the charging cable 3, and avoid the charging cable 3 from being retracted into the charging pile body 1.
[0059] As shown in Figures 7-9 , the application provides an electric vehicle charging pile with a take-up mechanism 7, when the detection tube 69 is rotated by the charging cable 3, in order to avoid the detection tube 69 from slipping, in the embodiment, the opposite sides of the two detection tubes 69 are fixedly connected with guide half wheels 68, the charging cable 3 passes between the two guide half wheels 68, the guide half wheels 68 are in contact with the surface of the charging cable 3, and the guide half wheels 68 can be made of materials with large friction coefficients, such as rubber.
[0060] As shown in Figures 1-3 and Figures 6-9 , the application provides an electric vehicle charging pile with a take-up mechanism 7, when the charging cable 3 is wound, in order to avoid the clamping blocks 64 from affecting the movement of the charging cable 3, in the embodiment, the locking mechanism 6 further includes a linkage mechanism 9, the linkage mechanism 9 includes a linkage rod 91 slidingly installed in the inside of the charging pile body 1, one end of the linkage rod 91 extends into the inside of the socket 5, the other end of the linkage rod 91 extends into the inside of the first installation cavity 65, the side surface of the rotating rod 63 is fixedly connected with a flap 67, one end of the linkage rod 91 abuts on the flap 67, the flap 67 and the clamping blocks 64 are respectively located on the two sides of the rotating rod 63, the inside of the charging pile body 1 is further provided with a third installation cavity 94, the side surface of the linkage rod 91 located in the third installation cavity 94 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring plate 92, the limiting ring plate 92 and the bottom of the third installation cavity 94 are connected with a compression spring 93, initially (when the charging gun 4 is not inserted into the socket 5), the clamping blocks 64 are in contact with the surface of the charging cable 3, at the same time, one end of the linkage rod 91 extends into the inside of the socket 5, in order to avoid the linkage rod 91 from affecting the insertion of the charging gun 4, one end of the linkage rod 91 located in the socket 5 is semispherical.
[0061] After the charging gun 4 is pulled out from the socket 5, the clamping block 64 clamps the charging cable 3 under the action of the compression spring 93, after charging, the charging gun 4 is inserted into the socket 5, the charging gun 4 will squeeze the linkage rod 91, the linkage rod 91 will be pressed and lowered, the linkage rod 91 will press and rotate the flap 67, the flap 67 drives the clamping block 64 to rise through the rotating rod 63, so that the clamping block 64 and the charging cable 3 are separated, avoiding the influence of the clamping block 64 on the movement of the charging cable 3, at this time, the servo motor 71 can be started, the servo motor 71 will drive the winding drum 74 to wind the charging cable 3.
[0062] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0063] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and the skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that can be understood by the skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An electric vehicle charging pile with a cable retraction mechanism, comprising a charging pile body, wherein the charging pile body is provided with a socket, a charging gun is inserted into the socket, and one end of the charging gun is connected to a charging cable, characterized in that, The charging pile body has a second mounting cavity inside, and a winding mechanism is installed inside the second mounting cavity. The winding mechanism is used to wind up the charging cable. The take-up mechanism includes a fixed upright plate fixedly connected inside the second mounting cavity, a take-up drum rotatably mounted on the fixed upright plate, the charging cable being wound inside the take-up drum, and a spiral cable groove adapted to the charging cable being opened inside the take-up drum. The take-up mechanism also includes a servo motor, which is fixedly installed inside the second mounting cavity. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic clutch. One end of the electromagnetic clutch is fixedly connected to one end of the take-up drum. The take-up mechanism also includes a fabric feeding mechanism, which is used to coil the charging cable into the inside of the take-up drum and lock the charging cable. The fabric-making mechanism includes a spiral groove formed on the inner wall of the take-up drum. A fabric plate is slidably connected inside the spiral groove. The side of the fabric plate abuts against the surface of the charging cable. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the side of the fabric plate facing the axis of the take-up drum via a connecting rod. The fabric-making mechanism also includes a fixing block fixedly installed inside the second mounting cavity. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block. The guide rod and the sliding column are slidably connected.
2. The electric vehicle charging pile with a cable take-up mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fabric-making mechanism also includes a guide plate, which is fixedly connected to the side of the fabric plate, and a rotating guide roller is provided at one end of the guide plate.
3. The electric vehicle charging pile with a cable take-up mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fabric-making mechanism also includes a limiting baffle, which is slidably installed in the spiral groove. The side of the limiting baffle is fixedly connected to the sliding column by a connecting rod, and the included angle between the two connecting rods in the same vertical plane is 180°.
4. The electric vehicle charging pile with a cable take-up mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the limiting baffle and the fabric plate have arc-shaped grooves on their sides near the charging cable that are adapted to the charging cable.
5. The electric vehicle charging pile with a cable take-up mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two limiting bars are fixedly connected to the fixed block. The two limiting bars are slidably installed on the fabric plate and the limiting plate, respectively. The surfaces of the two limiting bars are in contact with the surface of the charging cable.
6. The electric vehicle charging pile with a cable take-up mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The charging pile body is also equipped with a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism includes a first mounting cavity inside the charging pile body. A mounting frame is fixedly installed inside the first mounting cavity. Two detection tubes are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside each of the two detection tubes. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod. An opening is provided on the side of the detection tube for the clamping block to move. The middle part of the charging cable passes between the two clamping blocks. A clamping groove adapted to the charging cable is provided on the opposite side of the two clamping blocks. A torsion spring is provided between the rotating rod and the mounting frame. Initially, both clamping grooves are in contact with the surface of the charging cable. A sector gear is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two rotating rods. The two sector gears are meshed together. Both inner sides of the mounting bracket are fixedly connected with limiting strips adapted to the charging cable; An angle sensor is fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting bracket, and one end of one of the detection tubes is connected to the input end of the angle sensor.
7. The electric vehicle charging pile with a cable take-up mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, Guide half-wheels are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two detection tubes, and the charging cable passes between the two guide half-wheels, with the guide half-wheels in contact with the surface of the charging cable.
8. The electric vehicle charging pile with a cable take-up mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The locking mechanism also includes a linkage mechanism, which includes a linkage rod slidably installed inside the charging pile body. One end of the linkage rod extends into the inside of the socket, and the other end extends into the inside of the first mounting cavity. A rocker plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod, and one end of the linkage rod abuts against the rocker plate. The rocker plate and the clamping block are located on opposite sides of the rotating rod. A third mounting cavity is also provided inside the charging pile body. A limiting ring plate is fixedly connected to the side of the linkage rod inside the third mounting cavity. A compression spring is connected between the limiting ring plate and the bottom of the third mounting cavity. Initially, the clamping block is in contact with the surface of the charging cable, and one end of the linkage rod extends into the inside of the socket. The end of the linkage rod inside the socket is hemispherical.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Take-up device of electric vehicle charging pile
CN222476187U