Corn threshing equipment for livestock feed production
By designing conveying and collecting components, the problems of inconvenient transfer and clogging of the feed inlet in corn hulling equipment have been solved, realizing efficient and continuous collection and transfer of corn kernels, and improving the continuity and convenience of livestock feed production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511775033.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
AI Technical Summary
In current livestock feed production, corn hulling equipment lacks a dedicated receiving device, making transportation inconvenient and causing the discharge port to easily become clogged, thus affecting the continuity and convenience of production.
The design includes a conveying component and a collecting component. The conveying component forms an upper and lower conveying channel through an input rod, a rolling belt, and an output rod. The collecting component uses a guide plate, a movable plate, and an elastic plate to achieve stable collection and transfer of corn kernels. The pulley groove and sliding wheel work together to ensure the stable descent of the collecting box.
It improves the efficiency of corn kernel transfer, enables continuous collection and transfer of corn kernels, reduces manual intervention, avoids blockage of the feed inlet, and ensures the continuity and convenience of production.
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Figure CN121264293A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of corn threshing technology, and in particular to a corn threshing device for livestock feed production. Background Technology
[0002] Corn threshing equipment for livestock feed is a specialized pre-treatment machine that separates corn kernels from husks and cobs. Corn threshing is necessary because whole ears cannot be processed directly; threshing improves subsequent grinding efficiency and reduces impurities affecting feed quality. After threshing, the corn kernels are cleaned to remove impurities, ground as needed, and then mixed with other raw materials to form pellets, thus becoming qualified livestock feed.
[0003] The corn hulling equipment for livestock feed on the market mainly includes roller type, sand roller type, hammer type, and double roller type. Among them, the hammer type has a simple structure, low cost, and convenient operation, making it suitable for small and medium-sized feed mills or farms. However, after threshing, the corn kernels are mostly directly placed on the ground or laid on a cloth to catch them, requiring additional cleaning during subsequent transfer. This increases the workload and makes it easy for dirt, debris, and other impurities to be mixed in, affecting the purity of the raw materials and causing inconvenience to the continuity and convenience of feed production. At the same time, the feed inlet of the equipment is prone to blockage due to kernel accumulation and impurities, requiring timely manual cleaning, which increases the operational burden and may interrupt production, further reducing the continuity and convenience of feed production. Therefore, based on the above problems, this invention provides a corn hulling equipment for livestock feed production to meet the needs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a corn kernel shelling device for livestock feed production. By setting up a conveying component and a collecting component, the conveying component can not only improve the efficiency of transferring corn kernels, but also send the empty box to the bottom of the discharge port during the process of pulling the full box outward, thus making it easier to continuously collect corn kernels. The collecting component can not only quickly collect the corn kernels at the discharge port, but also make the empty box to be placed more stably at the bottom of the discharge port, facilitating the continuous operation of the entire process of collection and transfer. Through the above settings, the problems of existing equipment lacking a dedicated receiving device, inconvenient transfer, and easy congestion at the discharge port, requiring timely manual cleaning can be solved.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A corn kernel hulling device for livestock feed production includes a body, a conveying component fixedly connected to one side of the body for assisting in the transfer of corn kernels, and the conveying component being connected to the body; and a collecting component for assisting in the collection of corn kernels, the collecting component being connected to the body.
[0006] Optionally, the conveying assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, the fixed plates being symmetrically distributed, and symmetrically distributed input rods fixedly connected to the opposite surface of the fixed plates and the inner wall of the machine body, a rolling belt sleeved on the outer wall of the input rods, and uniformly distributed limiting rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling belt, and also includes uniformly distributed output rods rotatably connected to the inner wall of the machine body.
[0007] Optionally, the length of the input rod is greater than the length of the rolling belt and the limiting rod. Pulley grooves are symmetrically provided at both ends of the input rod near the inside of the machine body. A slot is provided on one side of the pulley groove, and a weakening groove is symmetrically provided near the top of the slot.
[0008] Optionally, the length of the limiting rod and the length of the rolling belt are the same, and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting rod is an isosceles trapezoidal structure.
[0009] Optionally, the input rod and the output rod have a uniform cylindrical structure, with the output rod located near the bottom of the body.
[0010] Optionally, the collection assembly includes a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body. The guide plates are symmetrically distributed. A liner is fixedly connected to one side of one of the guide plates. A movable plate and an elastic plate are fixedly connected to one side of the liner. An avoidance groove is provided on the side of the liner near the movable plate. The assembly also includes a collection box that cooperates with the limiting rod. A limiting groove that matches the outer contour of the limiting rod is provided at the bottom of the collection box corresponding to the position of the limiting rod. A groove is symmetrically provided on one side of the collection box. A sliding wheel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0011] Optionally, a threshing chamber is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, and the guide plate is located below the threshing chamber, with the bottom of the guide plate inclined at an angle toward the interior of the machine body.
[0012] Optionally, the top of the collection box has an inclined angle, and a handle groove is provided on the side of the collection box near the fixing plate.
[0013] Optionally, the elastic plate is a curved elastic structure, and lightweight grooves are evenly distributed through the elastic plate. One side of the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the other side of the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the liner.
[0014] Optionally, a small wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding wheel, and a large wheel is rotatably connected to the other side of the sliding wheel. The outer contour dimension of the small wheel is adapted to the inner wall dimension of the groove, and the outer contour dimension of the large wheel is adapted to the inner wall dimension of the sliding wheel groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above scheme, by setting up a conveying component and a collecting component, the conveying component can not only improve the efficiency of transferring corn kernels, but also send the empty box to the bottom of the discharge port during the process of pulling the full box outward, thus making it easier to continuously collect corn kernels; the collecting component can not only quickly collect the corn kernels at the discharge port, but also make the empty box to be placed more stably at the bottom of the discharge port, facilitating the continuous operation of the entire process of collection and transfer.
[0016] By setting up an input rod, a rolling belt, and an output rod, two conveying channels are formed, one above the other. The upper input rod and rolling belt can not only hold the empty box after the corn kernels have been transferred, but also achieve linkage between the upper and lower layers through the limiting rod on the rolling belt. By utilizing the labor-saving structure of the output rod, a continuous process of collecting and transferring corn kernels can be realized.
[0017] By using a combination of a movable plate and an elastic plate, when the collection box enters the machine body, it will continue to squeeze the movable plate under the action of external force. The movable plate will be stored in the clearance groove under the elastic force of the elastic plate. After the collection box passes through, it will return to its original shape. The movable plate can not only stabilize the collection box that has just entered the machine body, but also avoid it when the collection box descends along the liner.
[0018] By setting grooves, pulley grooves, and sliding wheels in combination, and with the pulley grooves and sliding wheels engaging, a fulcrum can be formed on the input rod. As the sliding wheels slide along the grooves, the collection box descends steadily, thus enabling the collection box to automatically enter the machine body and slide down to the output rod. This not only simplifies operation but also improves overall work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and enable those skilled in the art to practice and use the invention.
[0020] Figure 1 A first-person perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of a corn husking device used for livestock feed production; Figure 2 A second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a corn husking device used for livestock feed production; Figure 3 A third-view stereoscopic structural diagram of a corn husking device used for livestock feed production. Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a corn husking device used for livestock feed production, viewed from a fourth perspective. Figure 5A fifth-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a corn husking device used for livestock feed production; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 7 A partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a corn husking device used for livestock feed production, viewed from a sixth-angle perspective. Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point B; Figure 9 A partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a corn husking device used for livestock feed production, viewed from a seventh perspective. Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point C; Figure 11 This is an eighth-angle three-dimensional structural diagram of a corn husking device used for livestock feed production. Figure 12 A magnified three-dimensional schematic diagram of the input rod and the rolling belt in action; Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point D.
[0021] Figure label: 1. Machine body; 2. Threshing chamber; 3. Guide plate; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Input rod; 6. Rolling belt; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Collection box; 9. Handle groove; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Groove; 12. Sliding wheel; 13. Movable plate; 14. Elastic plate; 15. Lightweight groove; 16. Liner; 17. Clearance groove; 18. Pulley groove; 19. Slot; 20. Weakening groove; 21. Output rod.
[0022] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiments of the present invention. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The corn hulling device for livestock feed production provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0024] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
[0025] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0026] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” means not only “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.
[0027] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a corn hulling device for livestock feed production, including a body 1, a conveying component fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, the conveying component being used to assist in the transfer of corn kernels, and the conveying component being connected to the body 1; and a collecting component, the collecting component being used to assist in the collection of corn kernels, and the collecting component being connected to the body 1. The corn hulling device for livestock feed production provided in this application is applicable to the corn hulling process of a hammer threshing device. The working principle of the hammer threshing device is disclosed as prior art and will not be described in detail. In actual products, its core is "impact separation": motor-driven... The main shaft drives the hammer to rotate at high speed. After the corn cob enters the threshing chamber 2 through the feed inlet, it is repeatedly struck and impacted by the rotating hammer, causing the corn kernels to separate from the cob. Then, the kernels are separated from the cob and impurities by the screen, and finally the threshing is completed. The threshing equipment first completes the kernel separation, which prepares for subsequent feed processing steps such as crushing and pelleting. Moreover, the corn threshing equipment used in livestock feed production is usually designed for dried corn cobs. Dried corn cobs have a lower moisture content, and the connection between the corn kernels and the cob is relatively weak, which makes the threshing operation easier. In addition, the breakage rate of corn kernels during the threshing process is low, which can ensure the quality of feed raw materials.
[0029] By setting up conveying and collecting components, the conveying component can not only improve the efficiency of transferring corn kernels, but also send empty boxes to the bottom of the discharge port during the process of pulling full boxes outward, thus making it easier to continuously collect corn kernels; the collecting component can not only quickly collect corn kernels at the discharge port, but also make the empty boxes to be filled more stably placed at the bottom of the discharge port, facilitating the continuous operation of the entire process of collection and transfer.
[0030] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 13 As shown, the conveying assembly includes a fixed plate 4 fixedly connected to one side of the body 1. The fixed plates 4 are symmetrically distributed. Input rods 5 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the opposite side of the fixed plates 4 and the inner wall of the body 1. A rolling belt 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the input rods 5. A uniformly distributed limiting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling belt 6. The cross-sectional shape of the limiting rod 7 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure. It also includes an output rod 21 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body 1. The length of the limiting rod 7 and the rolling belt 6 are the same. The length of the input rod 5 is greater than the length of the rolling belt 6 and the limiting rod 7. Pulley grooves 18 are symmetrically opened at both ends of the input rod 5 near the inside of the body 1. A slot 19 is opened on one side of the pulley groove 18. A weakening groove 20 is symmetrically opened near the top of the slot 19. The input rod 5 and the output rod 21 are uniformly cylindrical structures. The output rod 21 is close to the bottom of the body 1.
[0031] Specifically, one end of the machine body 1 has a feed inlet for easy feeding of corn cobs, and the other end of the machine body 1 has a corn cob outlet. Inside the machine body 1 is a main shaft and a hammer structure used to repeatedly strike the corn cobs, separating the kernels from the cobs. The corn cobs fall into the threshing chamber 2 through the feed inlet. The motor drives the main shaft to rotate the hammer at high speed. The corn kernels fall through the holes in the threshing chamber 2, while the corn cobs are discharged from the corn cob outlet under the influence of the hammer structure, thus achieving the threshing process (e.g., ...). Figures 1 to 4 As shown), the inlet, outlet, and hammer structure mentioned here are all existing structures of hammer threshing equipment. The specific structure and working principle of the hammer threshing equipment are disclosed as existing technology, so they will not be described in detail. The fixed plate 4 is installed on the side away from the inlet. The input rod 5 and the rolling belt 6 cooperate to form a placement platform. The limiting rod 7 on the rolling belt 6 forms a limit, which facilitates the rotation of the rolling belt 6 on the input rod 5, thereby realizing the transfer of items on the rolling belt 6 and forming a conveying effect. The output rod 21 set at the bottom is rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body 1. This makes it easier to pull the items on the output rod 21 and facilitates the transfer of corn kernels (such as...). Figure 4 (As shown).
[0032] By setting up input rod 5, rolling belt 6 and output rod 21 in coordination, two conveying channels are formed, one above the other. The upper input rod 5 and rolling belt 6 can not only place the empty box after the corn kernels are transferred, but also realize the linkage between the upper and lower layers through the limiting rod 7 on the rolling belt 6. By utilizing the labor-saving structure of output rod 21, the continuous process of collecting and transferring corn kernels can be realized.
[0033] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 13As shown, the collection assembly includes guide plates 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1. The guide plates 3 are symmetrically distributed. A threshing chamber 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body 1. The guide plates 3 are located below the threshing chamber 2. The bottom of the guide plates 3 is inclined at an angle towards the inside of the machine body 1. A liner 16 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the guide plates 3. A movable plate 13 and an elastic plate 14 are fixedly connected to one side of the liner 16. The elastic plate 14 is a curved elastic structure. Lightweight grooves 15 are evenly distributed through the elastic plate 14. One side of the elastic plate 14 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 13, and the other side of the elastic plate 14 is fixedly connected to the liner 16. The liner 16 is close to the movable plate 13. A clearance groove 17 is provided on one side of the 3, and a collection box 8 that cooperates with the limiting rod 7 is also included. The bottom of the collection box 8 is provided with a limiting groove 10 that matches the outer contour of the limiting rod 7. The top of the collection box 8 has an inclined angle. A handle groove 9 is provided on the side of the collection box 8 near the fixing plate 4. A groove 11 is symmetrically provided on one side of the collection box 8. A sliding wheel 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 11. A small wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding wheel 12, and a large wheel is rotatably connected to the other side of the sliding wheel 12. The outer contour size of the small wheel matches the inner wall size of the groove 11, and the outer contour size of the large wheel matches the inner wall size of the pulley groove 18.
[0034] Furthermore, the threshing chamber 2 is located below the hammer structure. The threshing chamber 2 has evenly distributed holes that facilitate the falling of corn kernels. The bottoms of the symmetrically distributed guide plates 3 are inclined towards the center of the threshing chamber 2, guiding the corn kernels. During the fall, the corn kernels contact the inclined guide plates 3, causing them to concentrate and fall through the channels between the bottoms of the guide plates 3 (e.g., ...). Figure 4 As shown), the collection box 8 serves as a container for collecting corn kernels. The top of the collection box 8 is sloping, and the entire collection box 8 is made of transparent material, making it easy to observe whether the corn kernels are full. The side of the collection box 8 closest to the movable plate 13 has a lower height. When the bottom of the movable plate 13 is subjected to external pressure, due to the elastic properties of the elastic plate 14, the bottom of the movable plate 13 can be displaced under the pressure of the external force. When subjected to pressure, the bottom of the movable plate 13 is pressed into the relief groove 17 (as shown). Figure 7 As shown), to ensure the smooth descent of the collection box 8, the elastic plate 14 will recover its deformation after the external force stops compressing, causing the movable plate 13 to return to its state before being compressed (as shown). Figures 5 to 6 As shown), the collection box 8 has a handle groove 9 and symmetrically distributed grooves 11 on one side. The handle groove 9 has an L-shaped cross-section, which facilitates the use of a long-handled tool to pull out the collection box 8 filled with corn kernels (as shown). Figures 9 to 10As shown), the cross-section of the groove 11 is T-shaped, which facilitates engagement with the sliding wheel 12. The sliding wheel 12 includes a large wheel, a small wheel, and a connecting rod connecting the two. The small wheel is engaged with the inner wall of the groove 11. Pulley grooves 18 are symmetrically formed at both ends of the input rod 5 near the inside of the machine body 1. The inner wall dimensions of the pulley groove 18 are adapted to the outer contour dimensions of the large wheel (e.g., ...). Figures 7 to 10 As shown), a slot 19 is provided on one side of the pulley groove 18. The inner wall size of the slot 19 is adapted to the outer contour size of the connecting rod. Symmetrically distributed weakening grooves 20 are also provided on the top of the slot 19 (e.g., Figures 12 to 13 As shown in the figure, this setting makes it easier for the weakened groove 20 to bend and deform under the action of external force, thereby increasing the top spacing of the slot 19 and facilitating the passage of the connecting rod.
[0035] By setting up the movable plate 13 and the elastic plate 14 in cooperation, when the collection box 8 enters the body 1, when the collection box 8 comes into contact with the movable plate 13, the collection box 8 will continue to squeeze the movable plate 13 under the action of external force. The movable plate 13 is stored in the avoidance groove 17 under the elastic force of the elastic plate 14. After the collection box 8 passes through, it returns to its original state. The movable plate 13 can not only stabilize the collection box 8 that has just entered the body 1, but also avoid it when the collection box 8 descends along the liner 16 using the avoidance groove 17.
[0036] Furthermore, the entire device is equipped with two collection boxes 8 for simultaneous use. At the start of use, one collection box 8 is placed on the rolling belt 6, and the limiting groove 10 at the bottom of the collection box 8 is aligned with the limiting rod 7 (e.g., Figures 1 to 2 As shown), pushing the collection box 8 forward causes the rolling belt 6 to rotate, and the collection box 8 gradually moves closer to the interior of the body 1. Because the height dimension of the lower part of the top of the collection box 8 is lower than the height dimension of the bottom of the guide plate 3, and the height dimension of the higher part of the top of the collection box 8 is higher than the height dimension of the bottom of the guide plate 3 (as shown), Figure 5 As shown), when the lower side of the top of the collection box 8 contacts the movable plate 13, the bottom of the higher side of the bottom of the collection box 8 is still on the rolling belt 6 until the movable plate 13 is squeezed to the relief groove 17. At this time, the large wheel on the sliding wheel 12 is aligned with the pulley groove 18, and the inner wall of the higher side of the top of the collection box 8 is in contact with the outer contour of the guide plate 3 (as shown). Figures 7 to 8As shown), the guide plate 3 can also be used to further limit the collection box 8. At this time, the collection box 8 loses the support of the rolling belt 6 and will fall downwards. The large wheel of the sliding wheel 12 falls inside the pulley groove 18, and the connecting rod on the sliding wheel 12 contacts the inner wall of the slot 19. Since the small wheel of the sliding wheel 12 can slide freely inside the groove 11, the collection box 8 can fall stably along the long axis of the groove 11. At this time, the lower side of the top of the collection box 8 also contacts the outer wall of the liner 16, realizing the steady fall of the collection box 8. When the bottom of the collection box 8 approaches the output rod 21, the small wheel on the sliding wheel 12 slides to the top of the groove 11 (as shown). Figures 9 to 10 (As shown), at this time, the motor is started, and corn cobs are fed in. The corn kernels fall downwards into the collection box 8 through the threshing chamber 2 and the guide plate 3. As the collection box 8 is continuously loaded with corn kernels, under the weight of the collection box 8 and the corn kernels, the large wheel of the sliding wheel 12 and the connecting rod will rotate upwards along the center of the small wheel until the sliding wheel 12 separates from the input rod 5. The large wheel of the sliding wheel 12 will then approach the inside of the collection box 8, and the bottom of the collection box 8 will contact the output rod 21 (as shown). Figure 11 As shown), when the container is almost full of corn kernels, place another empty collection box 8 on the rolling belt 6, and align the limiting groove 10 at the bottom of the collection box 8 with the limiting rod 7 to keep the empty collection box 8 stable. Then, use a long-handled tool in conjunction with the handle groove 9 to pull the full collection box 8 out along the output rod 21. Since the output rod 21 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the machine body 1, the full collection box 8 can be pulled out relatively easily. When the collection box 8 is placed on the output rod 21, the side of the collection box 8 closest to the rolling belt 6... The top height of the full collection box 8 is slightly lower than the bottom height of the rolling belt 6. Because of the limiting rod 7 fixedly connected to the rolling belt 6, the top of the full collection box 8 will contact the limiting rod 7. Therefore, during the process of the full collection box 8 being pulled outward, the rolling belt 6 will start to rotate by the cooperation between the full collection box 8 and the limiting rod 7. During the rotation of the rolling belt 6, the empty collection box 8 can be driven into the interior of the machine body 1. By repeating the above steps, the continuous operation of the full and empty boxes can be achieved, thereby realizing the continuous operation of corn kernel collection and transfer.
[0037] By setting the groove 11, pulley groove 18 and sliding wheel 12 in cooperation, the pulley groove 18 and sliding wheel 12 can form a fulcrum on the input rod 5. While the sliding wheel 12 slides along the groove 11, the collection box 8 falls steadily downwards, so that the collection box 8 automatically enters the interior of the machine body 1 and automatically slides down to the output rod 21. This not only makes the operation simple, but also improves the overall work efficiency.
[0038] The working principle of the technical solution provided by this invention is as follows: In use, first place a collection box 8 on the rolling belt 6, and align the limiting groove 10 at the bottom of the collection box 8 with the limiting rod 7. Push the collection box 8 forward to rotate the rolling belt 6, and the collection box 8 gradually moves closer to the inside of the machine body 1. Since the height of the lower side of the top of the collection box 8 is lower than the height of the bottom of the guide plate 3, and the height of the higher side of the top of the collection box 8 is higher than the height of the bottom of the guide plate 3, when the lower side of the top of the collection box 8 contacts the movable plate 13, the bottom of the higher side of the bottom of the collection box 8 is still on the rolling belt 6, until the movable plate 13 is squeezed to the clearance groove 17. At this time, the large wheel on the sliding wheel 12 is aligned with the pulley groove 18, and the inner wall of the higher side of the top of the collection box 8 contacts the outer contour of the guide plate 3. The guide plate 3 can also be used to... The collection box 8 is then stopped again. At this point, the collection box 8 loses the support of the rolling belt 6 and falls downwards. The large wheel of the sliding wheel 12 falls inside the sliding wheel groove 18, and the connecting rod on the sliding wheel 12 contacts the inner wall of the slot 19. Since the small wheel of the sliding wheel 12 can slide freely inside the groove 11, the collection box 8 can fall stably along the long axis of the groove 11. At this time, the lower side of the top of the collection box 8 also contacts the outer wall of the liner 16, achieving a steady fall of the collection box 8. When the bottom of the collection box 8 approaches the output rod 21, the small wheel on the sliding wheel 12 slides to the top of the groove 11. At this time, the motor is started, and corn cobs are put in. The corn kernels fall downwards into the collection box 8 through the threshing chamber 2 and the guide plate 3. Because the inside of the collection box 8 is constantly being loaded with corn... Under the weight of the collecting box 8 and the corn kernels, the large wheel of the sliding wheel 12 and the connecting rod will rotate upwards along the center of the small wheel until the sliding wheel 12 separates from the input rod 5. The large wheel of the sliding wheel 12 will approach the inside of the collecting box 8, and the bottom of the collecting box 8 will contact the output rod 21. When it is almost full of corn kernels, take another empty collecting box 8 and place it on the rolling belt 6, and align the limiting groove 10 at the bottom of the collecting box 8 with the limiting rod 7 to keep the empty collecting box 8 stable. Then, use a long-handled tool in conjunction with the pull handle groove 9 to pull the full collecting box 8 out along the output rod 21. Since the output rod 21 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the machine body 1, the full collecting box 8 can be pulled out with relatively little effort. When the collecting box 8 is placed on the output rod 21, the collecting box 8... Near the rolling belt 6, the top height of the collection box 8 is slightly lower than the bottom height of the rolling belt 6. Because of the limiting rod 7 fixedly connected to the rolling belt 6, the top of a full collection box 8 will contact the limiting rod 7. Therefore, as the full collection box 8 is pulled outwards, the interaction between the full collection box 8 and the limiting rod 7 causes the rolling belt 6 to rotate. During this rotation, the empty collection box 8 is pulled into the machine body 1. By repeating the above steps, continuous operation of full and empty boxes can be achieved, thus enabling continuous collection and transfer of corn kernels. This device not only improves the efficiency of transferring corn kernels but also allows empty boxes to be fed into the bottom of the discharge port during the outward pulling of a full box, making continuous collection of corn kernels more convenient.It can also quickly collect corn kernels from the feed inlet, and allows empty containers to be placed more stably at the bottom of the feed inlet, facilitating continuous operation of the entire collection and transfer process.
[0039] This invention encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this invention. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand the invention even without these details. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary misunderstanding of the essence of this invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A corn shelling apparatus for livestock feed production comprising a machine body, characterized in that, One side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a conveying assembly, which is used to assist the transfer of corn kernels, and is connected with the machine body; The conveying assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, the fixed plate is symmetrically distributed, the opposite surfaces of the fixed plate and the inner walls of the machine body are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed input rods, the outer walls of the input rods are sleeved with rolling belts, the outer walls of the rolling belts are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed limiting rods, and the inner walls of the machine body are rotatably connected with uniformly distributed output rods; A collecting assembly is arranged on the machine body and used to assist the collection of corn kernels. The collecting assembly comprises a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, the guide plate is symmetrically distributed, one side of one of the guide plates is fixedly connected with a lining plate, one side of the lining plate is fixedly connected with a movable plate and an elastic plate, one side of the lining plate close to the movable plate is provided with an avoiding groove, the collecting assembly further comprises a collecting box matched with the limiting rods, a limiting groove matched with the outer contour of the limiting rods is formed in the bottom of the collecting box and corresponds to the position of the limiting rods, and recesses are symmetrically formed in one side of the collecting box, and sliding wheels are slidably connected to the inner walls of the recesses.
2. The corn shelling apparatus for livestock feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the input rod is greater than the lengths of the rolling belt and the limiting rod, and pulley grooves are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the input rod close to the inside of the machine body, a clamping groove is formed in one side of the pulley groove, and a weakening groove is symmetrically formed in the top close to the clamping groove.
3. The corn shelling apparatus for livestock feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the limiting rod is consistent with that of the rolling belt, and the cross section of the limiting rod is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid.
4. The corn shelling apparatus for livestock feed production according to claim 1, wherein, The input rod and the output rod are in the uniform cylindrical structure, and the output rod is close to the bottom of the machine body.
5. The corn shelling apparatus for livestock feed production according to claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a threshing cavity, the guide plate is located below the threshing cavity, and the bottom of the guide plate has an inclination angle towards the inside of the machine body.
6. The corn shelling apparatus for livestock feed production according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the collecting box has an inclination angle, and a handle groove is formed in one side of the collecting box close to the fixed plate.
7. The corn shelling apparatus for livestock feed production according to claim 1, wherein, The elastic plate is in the curved elastic structure, a plurality of light-weight grooves are formed in the elastic plate, one side of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the other side of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the lining plate.
8. The corn shelling apparatus for livestock feed production according to claim 2, wherein, One side of the sliding wheel is rotatably connected with a small wheel, the other side of the sliding wheel is rotatably connected with a large wheel, the outer contour size of the small wheel is matched with the inner wall size of the recess, and the outer contour size of the large wheel is matched with the inner wall size of the pulley groove.