Method and equipment for breeding six-picture pheasants

Abstract

The invention discloses a six-picture pheasant breeding method and equipment, and relates to the field of pheasant breeding, the six-picture pheasant breeding equipment comprises an outer box house, an inner box house is slidably mounted in the outer box house, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner box house, a bottom scraper is fixed between the two sides in the outer box house, and a supporting rod is connected to the top end of the bottom scraper; an upper scraping plate is fixed to the top end of the supporting rod, the supporting plate is located between the bottom scraping plate and the upper scraping plate, a sliding groove allowing the supporting rod to slidably pass through is formed in the supporting plate, and when the weather is good, the inner box house is pulled out of the outer box house, the breeding space can be instantly enlarged by more than one time, and the inner box house is exposed in the external environment; the pheasants can be in direct contact with natural light and fresh air, the expanded space reduces crowding friction between the pheasants, the probability of occurrence of stress reactions such as pecking is reduced, and the quality of life of a group is remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of pheasant farming, and in particular to a method and equipment for raising six-lined pheasants. Background Technology

[0002] The six-stroke pheasant, a poultry species with high economic and ornamental value, has relatively strict environmental requirements for its breeding. Traditional six-stroke pheasant farming often uses fixed cages or simple sheds, which have many limitations in practical application.

[0003] In terms of space utilization, traditional breeding facilities have fixed spaces and are enclosed environments. The small space can restrict the activities of pheasants, resulting in insufficient exercise, which affects meat quality and egg production. The enclosed environment can also have a negative impact on the mood of pheasants.

[0004] In terms of cleaning management, the cleaning of traditional cages often relies on manual labor, requiring farmers to frequently enter the cages to clean up excrement. This method is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a method and equipment for raising six-stroke pheasants to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method and equipment for raising six-line pheasants, in order to solve the problems of space utilization. Traditional breeding facilities are fixed and enclosed environments, which are small and restrict the pheasants' activities, resulting in insufficient exercise and affecting meat quality and egg production. The enclosed environment can also affect the mood of the pheasants. In addition, the cleaning of traditional cages often relies on manual labor, requiring breeders to frequently enter the cages to clean up excrement. This method is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a six-flower pheasant breeding equipment, including an outer box house, an inner box house that is slidably installed inside the outer box house, and a support plate that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner box house;

[0008] A bottom scraper is fixed between the two sides inside the outer enclosure. A support rod is connected to the top of the bottom scraper. An upper scraper is fixed to the top of the support rod. The support plate is located between the bottom scraper and the upper scraper, and a groove is provided on the support plate for the support rod to slide through.

[0009] A collection trough is fixed to the side of the bottom scraper near the center of the outer enclosure;

[0010] Both sides of the inner enclosure are fixed with perching branches, and a net is installed on the top of the inner enclosure.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the outer enclosure is connected to the ground, and the ground is set as sand.

[0012] Preferably, a first side plate is fixedly connected to one end of the inner enclosure, and a second side plate is fixedly connected to the end of the outer enclosure away from the first side plate, wherein the bottom of the first side plate is higher than the height of the upper scraper.

[0013] The bottom end of the support plate is fixed with a movable wheel on the side away from the second side plate. Multiple movable wheels are provided. The bottom scraper is provided with an embedded groove on the side away from the second side plate for the movable wheel to be inserted.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the outer enclosure along the length direction, and an auxiliary handle is fixed on one side of the inner enclosure, the auxiliary handle being slidably disposed inside the sliding groove;

[0015] Connecting plates are fixed to the other side of the outer enclosure and the side of the first side panel. Both connecting plates have mating holes, and a padlock is installed between the two mating holes.

[0016] Preferably, ladders are fixed on both sides of the inner enclosure, and multiple ladders are provided for pheasants to climb onto the perching branches.

[0017] Preferably, the first side plate has a plurality of first ventilation openings, the second side plate has a plurality of second ventilation openings, and the top of each of the first and second ventilation openings is provided with a shield.

[0018] Preferably, grooves are provided on both sides of the inner enclosure, and pulleys are installed in the grooves. The outer sides of the pulleys are movably attached to the inner wall of the outer enclosure.

[0019] The grooves are distributed along the length of the inner chamber, and the two ends of the grooves are closed.

[0020] Preferably, the second side panel is provided with an outward-opening door, the top of the outer enclosure is provided with a triangular top, and both the outer enclosure and the inner enclosure are provided with a heat insulation layer.

[0021] Preferably, the top of the support plate is provided with an embedded groove, and a conveyor belt for the pheasant to move is driven inside the embedded groove. The conveyor belt is rotated by a drive mechanism, and multiple monitoring cameras are installed inside the inner enclosure.

[0022] The inner enclosure has a feed inlet at one end and an inclined inlet inside. The feed inlet and the inclined inlet are connected, and a cover is provided at the top of the feed inlet.

[0023] This invention also discloses a method for raising six-lined pheasants, comprising the following steps:

[0024] The first step is to place the six-stroke pheasant inside the inner enclosure. When the weather is good, the inner enclosure can be pulled out from the outer enclosure to expand the overall enclosure space and expose the inner enclosure to the external environment, thereby improving its survival quality.

[0025] The second step involves pulling out the inner and outer enclosures. Excrement inside the inner enclosure can be removed by the upper scraper, and collection can be completed automatically.

[0026] The third step involves opening the inner and outer enclosures, which will expose the sand at the bottom of the outer enclosure, allowing the pheasant to take a sand bath.

[0027] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows:

[0028] 1. When the weather is good, pulling the inner enclosure out from the outer enclosure can instantly more than double the breeding space. Exposing the inner enclosure to the external environment allows the pheasants to directly access natural sunlight and fresh air. The expanded space reduces crowding and friction among the pheasants, lowering the probability of stress reactions such as pecking, and significantly improving the overall quality of life for the flock.

[0029] 2. When the inner enclosure is moved and the outer enclosure is pulled out, the bottom end of the upper scraper is in contact with the upper surface of the support plate, and the top end of the bottom scraper is in contact with the lower surface of the support plate. As the inner enclosure moves, it simultaneously scrapes the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate. The bottom scraper can remove soil or sand adhering to the support plate to prevent it from affecting sliding safety. The upper scraper scrapes the excrement into the collection trough on one side of the bottom scraper, completing automated collection. At the same time, the bottom scraper can also support the bottom of the support plate to prevent the support plate from tilting.

[0030] 3. Fixed perching branches on both sides of the inner enclosure provide pheasants with roosting space, and multiple ladders create a three-dimensional activity area to satisfy the pheasants' climbing habits. The netting at the top ensures ventilation and effectively prevents predators from entering, while also preventing the pheasants from escaping. The sandy area connected to the bottom of the outer enclosure is a sand bathing area specially designed for the pheasants, which helps them clean their feathers and remove parasites.

[0031] 4. The overall equipment has a low manufacturing cost, yet it conforms to the habits of pheasants. Its simple structure reduces the cost of replacing breeding equipment. For novice farmers, the easy-to-operate pull-out structure and automated functions lower the barrier to entry, making it easier to quickly master breeding techniques and improve the success rate.

[0032] 5. In the actual operation of the present invention, by opening an embedded groove at the top of the support plate and setting a rotatable conveyor belt inside the embedded groove, when the pheasant is on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt moves slowly, forcing the pheasant to walk, increasing the amount of exercise for the pheasant, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of the pheasant.

[0033] 6. At the same time, when the inner cage is moved and the outer cage is pulled out, the upper surface of the conveyor belt is scraped to remove excrement and garbage from the upper surface of the conveyor belt, reducing the cleaning intensity for personnel. It also removes walking marks and shed chicken feathers, making it easier to collect and use later. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the six-stroke pheasant breeding equipment of the present invention from one perspective.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the six-stroke pheasant breeding equipment of the present invention from another perspective.

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the outer and inner enclosures of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the perching branch and ladder board of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the inner enclosure of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom scraper of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0041] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the tilted input port of the present invention.

[0042] In the diagram: 1. Outer enclosure; 2. Inner enclosure; 3. Auxiliary handle; 4. Sliding groove; 5. First side panel; 6. First vent; 7. Second side panel; 8. Enclosure door; 9. Second vent; 10. Groove; 11. Pulley; 12. Net cover; 13. Perching branch; 14. Ladder board; 15. Support plate; 16. Sliding groove; 17. Bottom scraper; 18. Support rod; 19. Upper scraper; 20. Moving wheel; 21. Embedded groove; 22. Collection trough; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Cover; 25. Feed inlet; 26. Cover; 27. Inclined inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0043] This invention provides, for example Figures 1 to 8 The above describes a six-lined pheasant breeding equipment. The equipment adopts a double-layer box design, including an outer box 1, which serves as the basic frame. The inner box 2, which is installed inside, can be pulled out to change its spatial form. The two are combined to form a flexible breeding environment.

[0044] The bottom of the inner enclosure 2 is fixedly connected to a support plate 15; the support plate 15 not only serves to bear the weight but also to collect the pheasant's excrement.

[0045] The inner chamber 2 has grooves 10 on both sides, and pulleys 11 are installed in the grooves 10. The outer sides of the pulleys 11 are movably attached to the inner wall of the outer chamber 1. The grooves 10 are distributed along the length of the inner chamber 2, and the two ends of the grooves 10 are closed. The pulleys 11 in the grooves 10 on both sides of the inner chamber 2 are attached to the inner wall of the outer chamber 1, which reduces friction loss during pulling and ensures the smoothness of the movement. The closed design at both ends of the grooves 10 prevents the pulleys 11 from falling out and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0046] A bottom scraper 17 is fixed between the two sides inside the outer box 1. A support rod 18 is connected to the top of the bottom scraper 17. An upper scraper 19 is fixed to the top of the support rod 18. A support plate 15 is located between the bottom scraper 17 and the upper scraper 19. A groove 16 is provided on the support plate 15 for the support rod 18 to slide through.

[0047] The bottom scraper 17 fixed between the two sides inside the outer enclosure 1 and the top scraper 19 form a clamping cleaning structure, and the support rod 18 connects the two and ensures the stability of the scraper. A collection trough 22 is fixed on the side of the bottom scraper 17 near the center of the outer enclosure 1;

[0048] When the inner enclosure 2 moves and pulls out the outer enclosure 1, the bottom end of the upper scraper 19 fits against the upper surface of the support plate 15, and the top end of the bottom scraper 17 fits against the lower surface of the support plate 15. As the inner enclosure 2 moves, it simultaneously scrapes the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate 15. At the same time, the bottom scraper 17 can also support the bottom of the support plate 15, preventing the support plate 15 from tilting. Finally, the excrement is scraped into the collection trough 22 on one side of the bottom scraper 17, completing automated collection. This design avoids the tediousness of manual cleaning and reduces the risk of pathogen growth during the breeding process.

[0049] The top of the support plate 15 has an embedded groove, and a conveyor belt for the pheasant to move is installed inside the embedded groove. The conveyor belt is rotated by a drive mechanism. Multiple monitoring cameras are installed inside the inner enclosure 2. The drive mechanism includes a drive motor and two drive rollers. The two drive rollers are rotatably connected to both ends inside the embedded groove. The drive shaft of the drive motor and one end of one of the drive rollers are fixed. The conveyor belt is installed outside the two drive rollers.

[0050] The inner enclosure 2 has a feed inlet 25 at one end and an inclined inlet 27 inside. The feed inlet 25 and the inclined inlet 27 are connected. The top of the feed inlet 25 is covered with a cover 26. The feed inlet 25 and the inclined inlet 27 are connected to each other, which makes it easy to put feed into the inner enclosure 2 from the outside, so that the pheasants can eat.

[0051] In the actual operation of the present invention, by opening an embedded groove at the top of the support plate 15 and setting a rotatable conveyor belt inside the embedded groove, when the pheasant is on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt moves slowly, forcing the pheasant to walk, increasing the amount of exercise for the pheasant, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of the pheasant.

[0052] At the same time, when the inner box 2 moves and pulls out the outer box 1, the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate 15 are scraped as the inner box 2 moves, which can scrape off the excrement and garbage on the upper surface of the conveyor belt, reducing the cleaning intensity for personnel.

[0053] The inner enclosure 2 is equipped with multiple monitoring cameras (not marked in the picture) to monitor the growth of the pheasants in real time, so that the breeders can promptly identify problems and take corresponding measures.

[0054] Both sides of the inner enclosure 2 are fixed with perching branches 13, and the top of the inner enclosure 2 is covered with a net cover 12.

[0055] The inner enclosure 2 has multiple ladders 14 fixed on both sides, allowing pheasants to climb onto perching branches 13. The bottom of the outer enclosure 1 connects to the ground, which is sandy. The perching branches 13 fixed on both sides of the inner enclosure 2 provide pheasants with perching space, forming a three-dimensional activity area with the multiple ladders 14, satisfying the pheasants' climbing habits. The netting 12 at the top ensures ventilation and effectively prevents predators from entering, while also preventing the pheasants from escaping. The sandy area connected to the bottom of the outer enclosure 1 is a sand bathing area specifically designed for pheasants. Sand bathing helps pheasants clean their feathers and remove parasites, which is crucial for their healthy growth.

[0056] One end of the inner compartment 2 is fixedly connected to a first side plate 5, and the end of the outer compartment 1 away from the first side plate 5 is fixedly connected to a second side plate 7. The bottom of the first side plate 5 is higher than the height of the upper scraper 19 to ensure that it will not collide with the upper scraper 19 when it is pulled out.

[0057] A movable wheel 20 is fixed on the bottom end of the support plate 15 away from the second side plate 7. Multiple movable wheels 20 are provided. The bottom scraper 17 has an embedded groove 21 on the side away from the second side plate 7 for the movable wheel 20 to be inserted.

[0058] A sliding groove 4 is provided on one side of the outer compartment 1 along the length direction, and an auxiliary handle 3 is fixed on one side of the inner compartment 2. The auxiliary handle 3 is slidably set inside the sliding groove 4. The sliding groove 4 on one side of the compartment 1 cooperates with the auxiliary handle 3 of the inner compartment 2 to make the pull-out operation more convenient and labor-saving, and a single person can complete the opening and closing adjustment of the compartment.

[0059] Connecting plates 23 are fixed to the other side of the outer enclosure 1 and the side of the first side plate 5. Both connecting plates 23 have mating holes, and a padlock is installed between the two mating holes. The connecting plates 23 on the side of the outer enclosure 1 and the first side plate 5 are closed and locked through the mating holes and the padlock to prevent the inner enclosure 2 from sliding accidentally.

[0060] Multiple first ventilation openings 6 are provided on the first side plate 5, and multiple second ventilation openings 9 are provided on the second side plate 7. Each of the first ventilation openings 6 and the second ventilation openings 9 is provided with a shield 24 at its top.

[0061] The second side panel 7 features an outward-opening door 8 for easy personnel access. The overall equipment is low-cost to manufacture, yet conforms to the habits of pheasants, with a simple structure that reduces equipment replacement costs. For novice farmers, the easy-to-operate pull-out structure and automated functions lower the barrier to entry, facilitating quick mastery of breeding techniques and increasing the success rate.

[0062] The outer enclosure 1 has a triangular roof. Both the outer enclosure 1 and the inner enclosure 2 have insulation layers. The ventilation system adopts a two-way convection design. The first ventilation opening 6 of the first side panel 5 and the second ventilation opening 9 of the second side panel 7 form an air circulation channel. The top shield 24 can prevent rainwater from entering and avoid direct sunlight. The triangular roof structure of the outer enclosure 1 is conducive to drainage and reduces the corrosion of the equipment caused by rainwater accumulation. The insulation layers inside the inner and outer enclosures can effectively regulate the temperature of the enclosures, blocking high temperatures in summer and retaining heat in winter, providing a suitable temperature environment for the pheasants. The outward-opening door 8 on the second side panel 7 facilitates personnel access and management, making daily feeding, observation, and other operations more convenient.

[0063] This invention also discloses a method for raising six-lined pheasants, comprising the following steps:

[0064] S1. Place the six-lined pheasants inside the inner enclosure. When the weather is good, pull the inner enclosure (2) out from the outer enclosure (1), instantly more than doubling the rearing space. Exposing the inner enclosure to the external environment allows the pheasants direct contact with natural sunlight and fresh air, promoting vitamin D synthesis and enhancing bone development. Simultaneously, the expanded space reduces crowding and friction among the pheasants, lowering the probability of stress responses such as pecking, and significantly improving the overall survival quality of the flock. This design is particularly suitable for large-scale farming, maximizing space utilization within limited areas and increasing the efficiency of farming per unit area.

[0065] During the pulling-out process of the inner and outer enclosures (S2), excrement inside the inner enclosure 2 can be removed by the upper scraper, automatically completing the collection and reducing the labor intensity of the farmers. More importantly, timely cleaning of excrement can reduce the concentration of harmful gases such as ammonia, improve the air quality inside the enclosure, create a healthy growth environment for pheasants, and reduce the incidence of respiratory diseases.

[0066] S3. After opening the inner and outer enclosures, the sandy area at the bottom of the outer enclosure will be exposed, facilitating sand bathing for the pheasants and providing them with a natural health-preserving environment. Sand bathing is an instinctive behavior of pheasants; the friction of sand against their skin removes external parasites, reduces the harm caused by pests such as feather mites and lice, and keeps their feathers clean and smooth.

Claims

1. A breeding equipment for Phasianus colchicus, comprising an outer cage (1), characterized in that: The inner box house (2) is slidably installed in the outer box house (1), and the bottom end of the inner box house (2) is connected with a supporting plate (15); The bottom end of the outer box house (1) is connected with a bottom scraper (17), the top end of the bottom scraper (17) is connected with a supporting rod (18), the top end of the supporting rod (18) is fixed with an upper scraper (19), the supporting plate (15) is located between the bottom scraper (17) and the upper scraper (19), and a sliding groove (16) is formed in the supporting plate (15) and used for slidingly passing the supporting rod (18); The bottom scraper (17) is fixed with a collecting groove (22) on the side close to the center of the outer box house (1); The inner box house (2) is fixed with habitat branches (13) on the two sides, and the top end of the inner box house (2) is provided with a mesh cover (12).

2. The breeding apparatus for Phasianus colchicus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer box house (1) is communicated with the ground, and the ground is sand ground.

3. The breeding apparatus for Phasianus colchicus according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the inner box house (2) is fixedly connected with a first side plate (5), the end, away from the first side plate (5), of the outer box house (1) is fixedly connected with a second side plate (7), and the bottom end of the first side plate (5) is higher than the height of the upper scraper (19). The bottom end of the supporting plate (15) is fixed with a plurality of moving wheels (20) on the side, away from the second side plate (7), of the supporting plate (15), the bottom scraper (17) is formed with an embedded groove (21) on the side, away from the second side plate (7), of the bottom scraper (17) and used for embedding the moving wheels (20).

4. The breeding apparatus for Phasianus colchicus according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the outer box house (1) is formed with a sliding groove (4) along the length direction, one side of the inner box house (2) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary handle (3), and the auxiliary handle (3) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (4). The other side of the outer box house (1) and the side of the first side plate (5) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (23), the connecting plates (23) are formed with abutting holes, and a padlock is arranged between the abutting holes.

5. The breeding apparatus for Phasianus colchicus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner box house (2) is fixedly connected with ladder plates (14) on the two sides, the ladder plates (14) are arranged in plurality, and the plurality of ladder plates (14) are used for enabling the pheasants to climb to the habitat branches (13).

6. The breeding apparatus for Phasianus colchicus according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of first ventilation holes (6) are formed in the first side plate (5), a plurality of second ventilation holes (9) are formed in the second side plate (7), and the first ventilation holes (6) and the second ventilation holes (9) are provided with shielding covers (24) at the top ends.

7. The breeding apparatus for Phasianus colchicus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner box house (2) is formed with grooves (10) on the two sides, the grooves (10) are provided with pulleys (11), and the pulleys (11) are movably attached to the inner wall of the outer box house (1). The grooves (10) are arranged along the length direction of the inner box house (2), and the two ends of the grooves (10) are closed.

8. The breeding apparatus for Phasianus colchicus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side plate (7) is provided with a shed door (8) which is opened outward, the top end of the outer box house (1) is provided with a triangular roof, and the inner box house (2) and the outer box house (1) are both provided with heat insulation layers.

9. The breeding apparatus for Phasianus colchicus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the supporting plate (15) is formed with an embedded groove, a conveying belt for forcibly moving the pheasants is drivingly arranged in the embedded groove, the conveying belt is rotated through a driving mechanism, and a plurality of monitoring cameras are arranged in the inner box house (2). The inner cage house (2) is provided with a feed feeding port (25) at one end, and is internally provided with an inclined input port (27), the feed feeding port (25) and the inclined input port (27) are communicated, and the feed feeding port (25) is provided with a cover (26) at the top end.

10. A method for breeding Phasianus colchicus, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1, placing the Liuhua partridge in the inner cage house, when the weather is good, the inner cage house can be pulled out from the outer cage house to expand the space of the whole cage house, and the inner cage house is exposed to the external environment to improve the living quality; S2, during the pulling process of the inner cage house and the outer cage house, the excrement in the inner cage house (2) can be removed by the upper scraper to automatically complete the collection; S3, after the inner cage house and the outer cage house are opened, the sand ground at the bottom end of the outer cage house is exposed, which is convenient for the Liuhua partridge to take a sand bath.

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