Fur washing work station and method for long and narrow concrete module

By designing a burring workstation for narrow concrete modules, 360° burring without dead angles is achieved by using a moving device and an inclined nozzle of the burring gun, which solves the problem of low burring efficiency of the inner wall of narrow concrete module pipes and improves production efficiency and automation.

CN121290589APending Publication Date: 2026-01-09CHINA STATE CONSTR HAILONG TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511580096.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the tubular inner wall of narrow concrete modules has low roughening efficiency, making it difficult to achieve 360° scouring without dead angles, which has become a key factor restricting the improvement of production efficiency.

Method used

Design a roughening workstation for narrow concrete modules, including a moving device and a roughening device. The roughening gun head is kept vertical by its own weight and has multiple downward-sloping nozzles around its circumference. The moving device drives the gun head to move horizontally and vertically to achieve 360° roughening without dead angles.

Benefits of technology

It achieves 360° seamless flushing of the inner wall of narrow concrete modular pipes, improving production efficiency, reducing equipment costs and complexity, enhancing automation, and reducing manual adjustment time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of modular buildings, in particular to a wool washing work station and a wool washing method for a long and narrow concrete module. The hair flushing workstation comprises a moving device and a hair flushing device, the hair flushing device comprises a water pump unit, a conveying pipe and a hair flushing gun head, and the hair flushing gun head is communicated with the water pump unit through the conveying pipe. The hair washing gun head is kept in a vertical state through the gravity of the hair washing gun head, the gravity self-aligning principle is utilized, the structure is simple and reliable, the posture of the gun head can be kept without an additional sensor or a driving mechanism, and the manufacturing cost and complexity of equipment are reduced. And a plurality of inclined downward spray heads are arranged in the circumferential direction of the hair flushing gun head, so that 360-degree dead-corner-free flushing of the inner wall of the pipeline is realized. By arranging the moving device, the adaptability and the automation degree of the workstation to production lines with different layouts are improved, and the manual adjustment time is shortened.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of modular construction, in particular to a flushing station for long and narrow concrete modules and a flushing method. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a core technical component in the field of fabricated buildings, the core technical principle of the concrete module (MIC) is to split the main structure of the building into several standardized module units according to the differentiated needs of the functional zoning of the building, and to realize batch manufacturing of the module units with high standards, high quality and high efficiency through a factory-like and large-scale prefabrication production mode.

[0003] With the rapid development of national industrial technology and the fabricated building industry, various types of long and narrow concrete modules have been continuously developed and applied. Among them, the concrete module with long and narrow pipes needs to be connected by post-pouring strips on site, and the contact surface of the inner wall of the long and narrow pipe needs to be roughened through flushing to enhance the mechanical properties of the product connection joint. The core requirement of the flushing operation is to achieve 360° flushing of the inner wall without dead angles to meet the process standards. This flushing process has become a key link restricting the improvement of production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a flushing station that is suitable for the inner wall of a long and narrow concrete pipe to meet the needs of efficient production. SUMMARY

[0005] (I) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a flushing station for long and narrow concrete modules and a flushing method, which solves the technical problem of low flushing efficiency of the tubular inner wall of long and narrow concrete modules.

[0007] (II) Technical solutions

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the main technical solutions adopted by the present application include:

[0009] The present application provides a flushing station for long and narrow concrete modules, comprising a moving device and a flushing device; the flushing device comprises a water pump unit, a conveying pipe and a flushing gun head, the flushing gun head being in communication with the water pump unit through the conveying pipe; the flushing gun head maintains a vertical state by its own gravity; a plurality of downwardly inclined nozzles are arranged on the circumference of the flushing gun head; the moving device can drive the flushing gun head to move horizontally to align the pipe opening of the long and narrow concrete module in the vertical direction, and to drive the flushing gun head to move vertically along the axis direction of the pipe of the long and narrow concrete module to flush the inner wall of the pipe by 360°.

[0010] Preferably, the wool punching gun head comprises a gun head body and two guide blocks, the gun head body is matched with the pipe of the long and narrow concrete module; the two guide blocks are arranged on the opposite two side walls of the gun head body respectively; the edges of the guide blocks protrude from the two side walls of the gun head body; the strength of the guide blocks is greater than that of the gun head body.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the gun head body is tapered to form a mounting portion; a plurality of nozzles in the circumferential direction are uniformly distributed on each side surface of the mounting portion.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the mounting portion is provided with a bump stop.

[0013] Preferably, the wool punching gun head further comprises a plurality of guide wheel units; the guide wheel units are arranged on the side walls of the gun head body to be in rolling connection with the pipe wall of the long and narrow concrete module.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of mounting grooves are formed in the side walls of the gun head body; the plurality of mounting grooves are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of guide wheel units; the guide wheel unit comprises a mounting seat and a plurality of rollers, the plurality of rollers are arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction of the mounting seat, and the rolling surface of the roller protrudes from the side wall of the gun head body and is in rolling connection with the pipe wall of the pipe of the long and narrow concrete module.

[0015] Preferably, the angle between the water spraying surface of the nozzle and the vertical surface is 45°.

[0016] Preferably, the moving device comprises a mounting column, a cantilever and a winch unit; the cantilever is sleeved on the mounting column and is in rotational connection with the mounting column to rotate around the mounting column; the winch unit is in sliding connection with the cantilever to move along the extension direction of the cantilever; the distal end of the winch unit is connected with the conveying pipe to drive the wool punching gun head at the distal end of the conveying pipe to move up and down.

[0017] Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary support rods are further included; each long and narrow concrete module corresponds to two auxiliary support rods; the two auxiliary support rods are used to support the long and narrow concrete module so that the pipe of the long and narrow concrete module is in a vertical state.

[0018] The application also provides a wool punching method for long and narrow concrete modules, which adopts the wool punching work station described above, and comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1, a plurality of long and narrow concrete modules to be punched are arranged in sequence;

[0020] S2, the moving device drives the wool punching gun head to move horizontally to align with the pipe opening of the first long and narrow concrete module in the vertical direction;

[0021] S3, the water pump unit is started, at the same time, the moving device drives the wool punching gun head to move vertically from top to bottom along the pipe axis direction of the currently aligned long and narrow concrete module and cooperates with the wool punching gun head to maintain the vertical state by its own gravity, and the inner wall of the pipe in the long and narrow concrete module is punched for 360°.

[0022] S4, after the wool flushing gun head moves to the bottom of the pipeline, the moving device drives the wool flushing gun head to move vertically from bottom to top along the pipeline axis direction of the long and narrow concrete module to separate from the current long and narrow concrete module;

[0023] S5, the moving device drives the wool flushing gun head to move horizontally to align the pipe opening of the next long and narrow concrete module to be flushed in the vertical direction;

[0024] S6, repeat steps S3-S5 until the wool flushing of all long and narrow concrete modules is completed.

[0025] (Three) beneficial effects

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0027] The wool flushing station for long and narrow concrete modules comprises a moving device and a wool flushing device, the wool flushing device comprises a water pump unit, a conveying pipe and a wool flushing gun head, the wool flushing gun head is communicated with the water pump unit through the conveying pipe. The wool flushing gun head maintains a vertical state by its own gravity, and utilizes the self-centering principle of gravity, so that the structure is simple and reliable, and no additional sensors or driving mechanisms are needed to maintain the gun head posture, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and complexity of the equipment. A plurality of downward inclined nozzles are arranged on the circumference of the wool flushing gun head, thereby forming a full-coverage jet field. When high-pressure water flows out of the downward inclined nozzles, a strong water curtain covering the entire circumference of the inner wall of the pipeline is naturally formed around the gun head, thereby achieving 360° dead-angle-free flushing of the inner wall of the pipeline. The moving device can drive the wool flushing gun head to move horizontally to align the pipe opening of the long and narrow concrete module in the vertical direction, and drive the wool flushing gun head to move vertically along the pipeline axis direction in the long and narrow concrete module to perform 360° wool flushing on the inner wall of the pipeline in the long and narrow concrete module. By providing the moving device, the adaptability and automation degree of the workstation to different layout production lines are improved, and the time for manual adjustment is reduced.

[0028] The wool flushing method for long and narrow concrete modules provided by the present application, since a plurality of downward inclined nozzles are arranged on the circumference of the wool flushing gun head in the wool flushing station, thereby forming a full-coverage jet field. When high-pressure water flows out of the downward inclined nozzles, a strong water curtain covering the entire circumference of the inner wall of the pipeline is naturally formed around the gun head, thereby achieving 360° dead-angle-free flushing of the inner wall of the pipeline and realizing the wool flushing operation. The moving device can drive the wool flushing gun head to move horizontally to align the pipe opening of the long and narrow concrete module in the vertical direction, and drive the wool flushing gun head to move vertically along the pipeline axis direction in the long and narrow concrete module to perform 360° wool flushing on the inner wall of the pipeline in the long and narrow concrete module. By providing the moving device, the adaptability and automation degree of the workstation to different layout production lines are improved, and the time for manual adjustment is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the present invention's hair punching station for long and narrow concrete module;

[0030] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the present invention's hair punching station for long and narrow concrete module; Figure 1 Structure diagram of the present invention's hair punching station for long and narrow concrete module;

[0031] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the present invention's hair punching station for long and narrow concrete module;

[0032] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the present invention's hair punching station for long and narrow concrete module; Figure 3 Structure diagram of the present invention's hair punching station for long and narrow concrete module;

[0033] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the present invention's hair punching station for long and narrow concrete module; Figure 3 Structure diagram of the present invention's hair punching station for long and narrow concrete module;

[0034] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the present invention's hair punching station for long and narrow concrete module.

[0035]

Explanation of reference signs

[0036] 1: moving device; 11: mounting column; 12: cantilever; 13: hoisting unit; 14: clamping jaw;

[0037] 2: hair punching device; 21: water pump unit; 22: conveying pipe; 23: hair punching gun head; 231: spray head; 232: gun head body; 2321: mounting groove; 233: guide block; 234: anti-collision block; 235: guide wheel unit; 2351: mounting seat; 2352: roller;

[0038] 3: auxiliary support rod;

[0039] 4: operation table;

[0040] A: long and narrow concrete module; A1: pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to better explain the present invention, in order to facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiments in combination with the drawings.

[0042] Example one

[0043] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the embodiment provides a hair punching station for long and narrow concrete modules, the hair punching station comprising a moving device 1, a hair punching device 2, an operation table 4 and a plurality of auxiliary support rods 3, a plurality of long and narrow concrete modules A to be punched are respectively placed at both sides of the operation table 4 and are supported by the auxiliary support rods 3, each long and narrow concrete module A corresponds to two auxiliary support rods 3, and the two auxiliary support rods 3 are used to support the long and narrow concrete module A so that the pipeline A1 of the long and narrow concrete module A is in a vertical state.

[0044] As shown, Figure 1 the hair punching device 2 comprises a water pump unit 21, a conveying pipe 22 and a hair punching head 23, the hair punching head 23 is communicated with the water pump unit 21 through the conveying pipe 22, and in actual application, in order to match the pipelines A1 of long and narrow concrete modules A of different specifications, the hair punching head 23 is detachably connected with the conveying pipe 22 so as to replace hair punching heads 23 of different specifications. The hair punching head 23 maintains a vertical state by its own gravity, utilizes the principle of gravity self-centering, has a simple and reliable structure, does not need additional sensors or driving mechanisms to maintain the posture of the head, and reduces the manufacturing cost and complexity of the equipment.

[0045] A plurality of downwardly inclined nozzles 231 are arranged on the circumference of the hair punching head 23 to form a full-coverage jet field, when high-pressure water flows out from the downwardly inclined nozzles 231, a water curtain covering the entire circumference of the inner wall of the pipeline A1 and having strong impact force is naturally formed around the head, and then 360° dead-angle-free flushing of the inner wall of the pipeline A1 is realized. In the embodiment, the included angle between the water spraying surface of the nozzle 231 and the vertical plane is 45°.

[0046] The moving device 1 can drive the hair punching head 23 to move horizontally to align the pipe opening of the long and narrow concrete module A in the vertical direction, and drive the hair punching head 23 to move vertically along the axis direction of the pipeline A1 in the long and narrow concrete module A to perform 360° hair punching on the inner wall of the pipeline A1 in the long and narrow concrete module A from top to bottom. By arranging the moving device 1, the adaptability of the work station to different layout production lines and the degree of automation are improved, and the time for manual adjustment is reduced. As shown, Figure 1 the moving device 1 comprises a mounting column 11, a cantilever 12, a clamping jaw 14 and a winch unit 13, the cantilever 12 is sleeved on the mounting column 11 and is rotationally connected with the mounting column 11 to rotate around the mounting column 11, the winch unit 13 is slidingly connected with the cantilever 12, the winch can move along the extension direction of the cantilever 12, and then rapid and large-range positioning of the hair punching head 23 in the horizontal plane is realized. The distal end of the winch unit 13 clamps and then connects with the conveying pipe 22 through the clamping jaw 14 to drive the hair punching head 23 at the distal end of the conveying pipe 22 to move up and down.

[0047] As shown, Figure 3As shown, the gun head 23 comprises a gun head body 232 and two guide blocks 233, the gun head body 232 is adapted to the pipe A1 of the long and narrow concrete module A, and the two guide blocks 233 are respectively arranged on the opposite two side walls of the gun head body 232. As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the edges of the guide blocks 233 extend out of the two side walls of the gun head body 232, and the strength of the guide blocks 233 is greater than that of the gun head body 232. The extended guide blocks 233 can be in contact or small gap fit with the inner wall of the pipe A1, effectively guiding the gun head 23 to stably descend along the axis of the pipe A1, and in the process of descending, the guide blocks 233 can remove the particles in the pipe A1 of the long and narrow concrete module A, and also prevent the gun head body 232 from directly colliding and rubbing with the inner wall of the pipe A1.

[0048] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the bottom end of the gun head body 232 is tapered to form a mounting portion, and a plurality of nozzles 231 are uniformly distributed on each side of the mounting portion in the circumferential direction. The tapered mounting portion reduces the cross-sectional area of the bottom of the gun head body 232, effectively reducing the air resistance and water flow backwash interference when moving in the long and narrow pipe A1, making the movement more smooth. At the same time, by concentrating the nozzles 231 on the tapered mounting portion, the water flow of the plurality of nozzles 231 can be more accurately converged and applied to the inner wall of the pipe A1, forming a water curtain with stronger impact force, further improving the efficiency of the gun head. It should be noted that a flow channel is provided in the interior of the gun head body 232, and the water inlets of the plurality of nozzles 231 are in communication with the flow channel.

[0049] In this embodiment, there are six nozzles 231 in the circumferential direction of the mounting portion. Specifically, on the two sides corresponding to the long sides of the rectangular cross section of the inner wall of the pipe A1 of the long and narrow concrete module A, two nozzles 231 are arranged on each side, and the two nozzles 231 on the long side are staggered to avoid interference of the fan-shaped water columns sprayed by the nozzles 231, so as to not offset the impact force and improve the efficiency of the gun head. On the two sides corresponding to the short sides, one nozzle 231 is arranged on each side. The six nozzles 231 are fixedly installed at a certain inclination angle, and the jet directions thereof cooperatively cover the circumferential direction, and jointly connect to form a complete 360° water curtain wrapping the gun head. It should be noted that in the entire gunning process, the gun head 23 is only vertically moved up and down by the moving device 1, and the gun head 23 and the nozzles 231 do not rotate. This design of forming a full-coverage water curtain by relying on fixed multiple nozzles 231 simplifies the structure of the gun head and improves the reliability of the work while ensuring the effect of washing the wool without dead angle.

[0050] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the bottom of the mounting part is provided with a collision protection block 234. When the punching gun head 23 descends to the bottom of the pipe A1, the collision protection block 234 can effectively buffer the impact and absorb the collision energy, preventing the mounting part and the nozzle 231 on it from making hard contact with the bottom of the pipe A1 and being damaged.

[0051] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the burring gun head 23 also includes multiple guide wheel units 235, which are respectively disposed on the side wall of the gun head body 232 to roll in connection with the pipe wall of the elongated concrete module A. The guide unit is located above the guide block 233. This makes the lifting and lowering of the burring gun head 23 more flexible and stable, reduces the driving load required by the moving device 1, and also avoids the burring gun head 23 scratching the inner wall of the pipe A1.

[0052] like Figure 6 As shown, multiple mounting slots 2321 are formed on the side wall of the gun head body 232. Each mounting slot 2321 corresponds to a different guide wheel unit 235. By embedding the mounting base 2351 into the mounting slot 2321, the structure becomes more compact and stable. The guide wheel unit 235 includes a mounting base 2351 and multiple rollers 2352. The rollers 2352 are arranged longitudinally along the mounting base 2351, and their rolling surfaces protrude from the side wall of the gun head body 232, making rolling contact with the wall of the narrow concrete module A. The longitudinal arrangement of the rollers 2352 forms multiple continuous line contact support points with the inner wall of the pipe A1, effectively preventing possible swaying or jamming of the punching gun head 23 during movement, ensuring the stability of the movement.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] This invention provides a roughening method for elongated concrete modules, using the roughening workstation in Embodiment 1, and includes the following steps;

[0055] S1. Multiple elongated concrete modules A to be roughened are respectively placed on both sides of the operating table 4, and the multiple elongated concrete modules A to be roughened are arranged sequentially along the length of the operating table 4.

[0056] S2. The moving device 1 drives the punch head 23 to move horizontally so as to align it with the opening of the first narrow concrete module A in the vertical direction.

[0057] S3. Start the water pump unit 21. At the same time, the moving device 1 drives the squeegee head 23 to move vertically from top to bottom along the axis of the pipe A1 of the currently aligned narrow concrete module A. The squeegee head 23 maintains a vertical state by its own weight and squeegees the inner wall of the pipe A1 in the narrow concrete module A 360°.

[0058] S4. After the punching gun head 23 moves to the bottom of the pipe A1, the moving device 1 drives the punching gun head 23 to move vertically from bottom to top along the axis of the pipe A1 of the narrow concrete module A and then detaches from the current narrow concrete module A.

[0059] S5. The moving device 1 drives the punching gun head 23 to move horizontally so as to align the pipe opening of the next narrow concrete module A to be punched in the vertical direction.

[0060] S6. Repeat steps S3-S5 until all narrow concrete modules A are roughened.

[0061] The rinsing method for the elongated concrete module A in this embodiment can sequentially rinsing the pipes A1 in the elongated concrete module A arranged on both sides of the operating platform 4, thereby improving rinsing efficiency. Simultaneously, because the rinsing gun head 23 in the rinsing workstation has multiple downward-sloping nozzles 231 around its circumference, a fully covered jet field is formed. When high-pressure water is ejected from these downward-sloping nozzles 231, it naturally forms a powerful water curtain around the nozzle, covering the entire circumference of the inner wall of the pipe A1, thus achieving 360° rinsing of the inner wall of the pipe A1 without dead angles. The moving device 1 can drive the rinsing gun head 23 to move horizontally to align it vertically with the pipe opening of the elongated concrete module A, and drive the rinsing gun head 23 to move vertically along the axis of the pipe A1 in the elongated concrete module A to perform 360° rinsing of the inner wall of the pipe A1 from top to bottom. By setting up the mobile device 1, the workstation's adaptability to different production line layouts and its level of automation are improved, reducing the time required for manual adjustments.

[0062] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0063] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0064] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that they are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," or "on top" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," or "beneath" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0065] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0066] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications, alterations, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching workstation for elongated concrete modules, characterized in that, It includes a moving device (1) and a brushing device (2); The brushing device (2) includes a water pump unit (21), a delivery pipe (22) and a brushing gun head (23), and the brushing gun head (23) is connected to the water pump unit (21) through the delivery pipe (22); The punch head (23) maintains a vertical position by its own weight; The punching gun head (23) has multiple downward-sloping nozzles (231) in its circumferential direction. The moving device (1) can drive the burr gun head (23) to move horizontally to align with the opening of the narrow concrete module (A) in the vertical direction, and drive the burr gun head (23) to move vertically along the axis of the pipe (A1) of the narrow concrete module (A) to burr the inner wall of the pipe (A1) 360°.

2. The roughening workstation for elongated concrete modules as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The punching head (23) includes a head body (232) and two guide blocks (233), the head body (232) being adapted to the pipe (A1) of the elongated concrete module (A); The two guide blocks (233) are respectively disposed on the opposite side walls of the gun head body (232); The edge of the guide block (233) extends out of the two side walls of the gun head body (232); The strength of the guide block (233) is greater than the strength of the gun head body (232).

3. The roughening workstation for elongated concrete modules as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the gun head body (232) tapers to form a mounting part; The multiple nozzles (231) arranged circumferentially are distributed on each side of the mounting portion.

4. The roughening workstation for elongated concrete modules as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting part is provided with a collision protection block (234).

5. The roughening workstation for elongated concrete modules as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The punch head (23) also includes multiple guide wheel units (235); The guide wheel units (235) are respectively disposed on the side wall of the gun head body (232) to be rolledly connected to the pipe wall of the elongated concrete module (A).

6. The roughening workstation for elongated concrete modules as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The gun head body (232) has multiple mounting slots (2321) on its side wall. Each of the mounting slots (2321) is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of guide wheel units (235); The guide wheel unit (235) includes a mounting base (2351) and a plurality of rollers (2352). The plurality of rollers (2352) are arranged sequentially along the longitudinal direction of the mounting base (2351), and the rolling surface of the rollers (2352) protrudes from the side wall of the gun head body (232) and is in rolling connection with the pipe wall of the pipe (A1) of the elongated concrete module (A).

7. The roughening workstation for elongated concrete modules as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the spray surface of the nozzle (231) and the vertical plane is 45°.

8. The roughening workstation for elongated concrete modules as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile device (1) includes a mounting column (11), a cantilever (12), and a hoisting unit (13). The cantilever (12) is sleeved on the mounting column (11) and rotatably connected to the mounting column (11) to rotate around the mounting column (11); The hoisting unit (13) is slidably connected to the cantilever (12) to move along the extension direction of the cantilever (12); The far end of the hoisting unit (13) is connected to the conveying pipe (22) to drive the punch head (23) at the far end of the conveying pipe (22) to move up and down.

9. The roughening workstation for elongated concrete modules as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes multiple auxiliary support rods (3); Each of the elongated concrete modules (A) corresponds to two of the auxiliary support rods (3); The two auxiliary support rods (3) are used to support the elongated concrete module (A) so that the pipe (A1) of the elongated concrete module (A) is in a vertical position.

10. A method for roughening elongated concrete modules, characterized in that: The brushing workstation according to any one of claims 1-9 comprises the following steps; S1. Arrange multiple long and narrow concrete modules (A) to be roughened in sequence; S2. The moving device (1) drives the punch head (23) to move horizontally to align with the opening of the first elongated concrete module (A) in the vertical direction; S3. Start the water pump unit (21), and at the same time, the moving device (1) drives the squeegee head (23) to move vertically from top to bottom along the axis of the pipe (A1) of the currently aligned elongated concrete module (A) and cooperates with the squeegee head (23) to maintain a vertical state by its own weight, and squeegees the inner wall of the pipe (A1) in the elongated concrete module (A) 360°. S4. After the punching gun head (23) moves to the bottom of the pipe (A1), the moving device (1) drives the punching gun head (23) to move vertically from bottom to top along the axis of the pipe (A1) of the elongated concrete module (A) and then detaches from the current elongated concrete module (A). S5. The moving device (1) drives the punching gun head (23) to move horizontally so as to align the opening of the next narrow concrete module (A) to be punched in the vertical direction. S6. Repeat steps S3-S5 until all narrow concrete modules (A) are roughened.

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