Automatic detection system for spinning circular blowing wire mesh cylinder
The automatic detection system solves the problems of low efficiency and large errors in manual detection, and enables efficient and accurate detection of spinning rings and blowing screens, thus ensuring the improvement of spinning quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511433047.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual inspection of spinning rings and blowing screens is inefficient, prone to errors, and labor-intensive, making it difficult to meet the demands of high-efficiency production, affecting spinning quality and increasing costs.
An automatic inspection system for spinning ring blown wire mesh cylinders was designed, including a wire mesh cylinder conveyor belt, an appearance inspection module, and an air pressure detection module. Combining a multi-view industrial camera and an air pressure detection device, the system achieves automated inspection through an industrial computer, and employs image processing technology and precise sensors to reduce manual intervention.
The automated process for inspecting wire mesh cylinders has been implemented, improving inspection efficiency and accuracy, reducing labor intensity, ensuring the stability of spinning quality, and reducing product defects and production costs.
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Figure CN121347518A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of screen cylinder detection, and particularly relates to a spinning ring screen cylinder automatic detection system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the spinning production process, the spinning ring screen cylinder is a key component, and its quality directly affects the spinning quality and the production stability. The traditional detection method mainly relies on manual detection, however, manual detection has many disadvantages.
[0003] On the one hand, manual detection is low in efficiency. Spinning production is usually continuous mass production, and a large number of screen cylinders need to be detected. Manual detection of the appearance, air pressure and other aspects of the screen cylinder one by one not only consumes a lot of time, but also is difficult to meet the high rhythm demand of production, which may cause delay of the production process and reduce the overall production efficiency. On the other hand, manual detection is prone to errors. Due to visual fatigue, subjective judgment difference and other factors, the detection results of the same screen cylinder by different detection personnel may be different. Even the same detection personnel may make inconsistent judgments at different times. Such errors may cause some screen cylinders with quality problems to be misjudged as qualified products and put into use, thereby affecting the spinning quality and increasing the product defect rate. Some qualified products may also be misjudged as unqualified products, causing unnecessary waste and increasing production costs.
[0004] In addition, manual detection is labor-intensive, and long-time and high-intensity detection work is easy to cause fatigue of the detection personnel, which not only affects the detection efficiency, but also may cause harm to the health of the detection personnel. Moreover, manual detection is difficult to record and analyze the detection data comprehensively and accurately, which is not conducive to long-term tracking and improvement of the screen cylinder quality and cannot timely find potential problems in the production process.
[0005] Therefore, it is of important practical significance to develop an automatic detection system which can improve the detection efficiency, reduce manual errors, reduce labor intensity and ensure the stability of the screen cylinder state, thereby ensuring the spinning quality. SUMMARY
[0006] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the application provides a spinning ring screen cylinder automatic detection system, which comprises:
[0007] A screen cylinder conveying belt is used to convey the screen cylinder after cleaning and drying.
[0008] A screen cylinder appearance detection module is arranged at the position close to the feeding end of the screen cylinder conveying belt, and is used to detect the appearance of the screen cylinder.
[0009] A screen cylinder air pressure detection module is arranged on the screen cylinder conveying belt near the discharge end, and is used to detect the air flow passing through the screen cylinder within a certain time, and to determine whether the screen cylinder is qualified according to the set measurement standard.
[0010] An appearance unqualified outlet is arranged on the screen cylinder conveying belt at the screen cylinder appearance detection module, and an air pressure unqualified outlet is arranged on the screen cylinder conveying belt at the screen cylinder air pressure detection module.
[0011] An industrial computer is electrically connected with the screen cylinder conveying belt, the screen cylinder appearance detection module and the screen cylinder air pressure detection module, and is used to control the start and stop of the screen cylinder conveying belt, and to display the detection results of the screen cylinder appearance detection module and the screen cylinder air pressure detection module.
[0012] Preferably, the screen cylinder appearance detection module comprises a multi-angle industrial camera and an illumination system, the multi-angle industrial camera is used to cover the circumferential surface of the screen cylinder for multi-directional shooting, the annular backlight of the illumination system is used to highlight the profile of the screen cylinder, and the side light auxiliary of the illumination system is used to detect the impurities and deformation on the surface of the screen cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the appearance detection data of the screen cylinder appearance detection module is analyzed by the industrial computer with the detection data of the set screen cylinder appearance detection specification parameters, and is compared with the set value standard to determine whether the screen cylinder appearance is qualified.
[0014] Preferably, the screen cylinder appearance detection module further comprises a cylinder pusher, if the screen cylinder appearance is qualified, the screen cylinder conveying belt continues to convey, if the screen cylinder appearance is unqualified, the industrial computer records the defect information, and pushes the screen cylinder to the appearance unqualified outlet through the cylinder pusher.
[0015] Preferably, the appearance detection of the screen cylinder appearance detection module comprises screen damage detection, screen deformation detection, mesh uniformity detection and surface cleanliness detection.
[0016] Preferably, the screen cylinder air pressure detection module comprises an automatic air pressure inspection arm and an air pressure detection device, the air pressure detection device comprises an air pressure detector, a detector cover, an air pressure detector cylinder for controlling the opening and closing of the detector cover, an air inlet pipe for air supply to the air pressure detector, an electromagnetic valve arranged on the air inlet pipe, and an air pressure sensor for controlling the air supply amount of the electromagnetic valve, the automatic air pressure inspection arm is used to hold the screen cylinder and put it into the air pressure detection device, the air pressure set value in the air pressure detector is 30 Pa, the air pressure detection data of the screen cylinder air pressure detection module is analyzed by the industrial computer and the screen cylinder air pressure detection specification parameters set therein, and the standard set value is compared to determine whether the screen cylinder air pressure is qualified, the air pressure detection set value of the industrial computer is 60.5 m 3 / h±1m 3 / h, if the screen cylinder air pressure detection is qualified, the detector cover is opened by the air pressure detector cylinder, and the automatic air pressure inspection arm holds the screen cylinder with qualified air pressure detection in the air pressure detector and puts it on the screen cylinder conveying belt for continuous conveying to the screen cylinder mounting area, if the screen cylinder air pressure detection is unqualified, the automatic air pressure inspection arm holds the screen cylinder with unqualified air pressure detection in the air pressure detector and puts it into the air pressure unqualified outlet for conveying to the cleaning area for re-cleaning.
[0017] Preferably, the air pressure detection device further comprises a rack, an air inlet cylinder is fixedly installed at the left end of the rack, the air pressure detector is fixedly installed at the top of the air inlet cylinder, the detector cover is hinged to the top of the air pressure detector, the air pressure detector cylinder is installed between the detector cover and the air pressure detector, the screen cylinder is installed at the center inside the air pressure detector, an air outlet hole is formed at the center inside the detector cover, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the air inlet cylinder, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting pipe, the electromagnetic valve and the air pressure sensor are installed between the air inlet pipe and the connecting pipe, and an air pressure tester is fixedly installed outside the air pressure detector.
[0018] Preferably, a sealing groove is formed at the top end of the air pressure detector, a first rubber sealing ring is embedded in the sealing groove, a positioning frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the screen cylinder inside the air pressure detector, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning frame, mounting rings are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the screen cylinder, and second rubber sealing rings are sleeved on the upper and lower ends of the screen cylinder on the sides opposite to the two groups of mounting rings.
[0019] Preferably, the outer side of the detector cover is hinged to the air pressure detector through two groups of first connecting blocks, the bottom end of the air pressure detector cylinder is hinged to the outer side of the air pressure detector through a connecting seat, and the top end of the air pressure detector cylinder is hinged to the detector cover through a second connecting block.
[0020] Preferably, the outside of the wind pressure detector and at the bottom end of the wind pressure tester is fixedly installed with a placement table, the top end of the wind pressure detector is fixedly connected with a detection air pipe, the outside of the top end of the wind pressure detector is fixedly connected with a detection connector, the detection air pipe is inserted with the detection connector, the outside of the detection connector is slidably connected with a movable sleeve, the outside of the detection connector and inside the movable sleeve is sleeved with a spring, both ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the detection connector and the movable sleeve, the outside of the detection connector and both ends of the movable sleeve are sleeved with a third sealing ring, the inside of the detection connector is movably installed with a plurality of locking clamping balls, the top end of the detection air pipe is provided with a clamping groove at a position corresponding to the plurality of locking clamping balls.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are that:
[0022] The automatic detection system realizes the automatic process of the screen drum detection, from appearance detection to wind pressure detection, each link is closely connected, without manual operation one by one, greatly shortening the detection time, significantly improving the overall detection efficiency, adopting advanced image processing technology and accurate sensor detection, avoiding the error caused by subjective factors and fatigue of manual detection, making the detection result more accurate and reliable, effectively ensuring the quality stability of the screen drum, the automatic detection system replaces the heavy labor of manual detection, the operator only needs to perform simple operation and monitoring on the man-machine interaction interface, greatly reducing the labor intensity, improving the working environment of the post personnel, through the comprehensive and accurate detection of the screen drum, the screen drum with problems can be found and removed in time, preventing it from entering the production link, thereby effectively reducing the product defects caused by the screen drum problem, ensuring the stable improvement of the spinning quality, reducing the product defects means reducing the scrap rate and rework rate, and improving the production efficiency, under the comprehensive action, the production cost is effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic flow chart of the spinning ring screen drum automatic detection system of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wind pressure detection device;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wind pressure detector in the wind pressure detection device;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the structure of the screen cylinder and the positioning frame in the wind pressure detection device.
[0028] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the screen cylinder and the positioning frame in the wind pressure detection device.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a split view of the detection air pipe and the detection joint in the wind pressure detection device.
[0030] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the detection air pipe and the detection joint in the wind pressure detection device.
[0031] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, air inlet cylinder; 3, wind pressure detector; 301, sealing groove; 302, first rubber sealing ring; 303, positioning frame; 304, positioning ring; 305, mounting ring; 306, second rubber sealing ring; 4, detector upper cover; 401, first connecting block; 402, connecting seat; 403, second connecting block; 5, wind pressure detector air cylinder; 6, screen cylinder; 7, air outlet hole; 8, connecting pipe; 9, air inlet pipe; 10, electromagnetic valve; 11, air pressure sensor; 12, wind pressure tester; 1201, placement table; 1202, detection air pipe; 1203, detection joint; 1204, movable sleeve; 1205, spring; 1206, third sealing ring; 1207, locking ball; 1208, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] Embodiment: As shown in the figure, the embodiment of the present application provides a spinning ring blowing screen cylinder automatic detection system, which comprises a screen cylinder conveying belt, a screen cylinder appearance detection module, a screen cylinder wind pressure detection module and an industrial computer. Figure 1
[0034] Among them, the screen cylinder conveying belt is used to convey the screen cylinder after cleaning and drying, and the screen cylinder after cleaning and drying is placed on the screen cylinder conveying belt. The screen cylinder conveying belt sends the screen cylinder into the detection area at a stable speed. The detection area includes a screen cylinder appearance detection module detection area and a screen cylinder wind pressure detection module detection area. An appearance unqualified outlet is arranged on the screen cylinder conveying belt at the screen cylinder appearance detection module. A wind pressure unqualified outlet is arranged on the screen cylinder conveying belt at the screen cylinder wind pressure detection module.
[0035] The wire mesh tube appearance inspection module is located near the feed end of the wire mesh tube conveyor belt. The wire mesh tube appearance inspection module is used to inspect the appearance of the wire mesh tube.
[0036] The wire mesh cylinder air pressure detection module is located near the discharge end of the wire mesh cylinder conveyor belt. The wire mesh cylinder air pressure detection module is used to detect the air flow rate passing through the wire mesh cylinder within a certain period of time, and to determine whether the wire mesh cylinder is qualified based on the set measurement value standard.
[0037] The wire mesh conveyor belt, the wire mesh appearance inspection module, and the wire mesh air pressure detection module are electrically connected to an industrial computer. The industrial computer controls the start and stop of the wire mesh conveyor belt and displays the inspection results from the wire mesh appearance inspection module and the wire mesh air pressure detection module. The industrial computer has a human-machine interface, which is an important platform for communication and interaction between the operator and the industrial computer's automatic inspection system. It has the following functions:
[0038] The system displays inspection information and real-time inspection status of the wire mesh cylinders, including appearance inspection results, wind pressure inspection results, reasons for non-compliance, etc. Operators can intuitively understand the inspection status of each wire mesh cylinder through the interface.
[0039] The parameter settings allow operators to set and adjust the parameters of the detection system according to actual production needs, such as wire mesh cylinder detection specifications, air pressure setpoints, and measurement standard values.
[0040] Fault alarm: When the detection system malfunctions or encounters abnormal conditions, the human-machine interface will promptly issue an alarm signal and display fault information, facilitating timely troubleshooting and repair by operators and ensuring the normal operation of the detection system.
[0041] The industrial computer plays a crucial role in the core control and data processing of the entire automatic inspection system for spinning ring blown wire mesh cylinders. It is electrically connected to the wire mesh cylinder conveyor belt, the wire mesh cylinder appearance inspection module, and the wire mesh cylinder air pressure inspection module, enabling information exchange and control command transmission. In terms of control, the industrial computer can precisely control the start and stop of the wire mesh cylinder conveyor belt according to preset programs and inspection procedures, ensuring that the wire mesh cylinders arrive at each inspection module in the prescribed order and time. Simultaneously, it can perform real-time monitoring and parameter adjustment of the wire mesh cylinder appearance inspection module and the wire mesh cylinder air pressure inspection module, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the inspection process. In terms of data processing, the industrial computer receives a large amount of inspection data from the two inspection modules and uses advanced algorithms and preset specifications to perform in-depth analysis and processing of this data, quickly and accurately determining whether the appearance and air pressure of each wire mesh cylinder are qualified. Furthermore, the industrial computer has powerful data display capabilities, displaying the inspection results in intuitive charts and data on the screen, allowing operators to understand the inspection status in real time, promptly identify anomalies, and take corresponding measures. Through the intelligent management of the industrial computer, the entire inspection system can achieve efficient and automated operation, greatly improving inspection efficiency and accuracy.
[0042] In this embodiment, the screen tube appearance inspection module includes a multi-view industrial camera and an illumination system. The multi-view industrial camera is used to cover the circumference of the screen tube for multi-directional shooting. The ring backlight of the illumination system is used to highlight the outline of the screen tube, and the side lighting of the illumination system is used to detect impurities and deformations on the surface of the screen tube. Through the collaborative work of multiple cameras, all-round image information of the screen tube can be obtained, avoiding blind spots in detection. For example, multiple cameras are arranged in a ring around the screen tube, with each camera responsible for shooting a part of the screen tube. These images are then stitched and processed to obtain a complete image of the screen tube's appearance. The illumination system provides good shooting conditions for the industrial camera. It includes two parts: ring backlight and side lighting. The ring backlight can highlight the outline of the screen tube, making the screen tube contrast sharply with the background, which makes it easier for the camera to clearly capture its edge information. The side lighting is mainly used to detect impurities and deformations on the surface of the screen tube. With the illumination of the side light, surface impurities will produce different reflective effects, and deformed parts will also show changes in light and shadow, which can be accurately identified by the industrial camera.
[0043] In this embodiment, the appearance inspection of the wire mesh cylinder inspection module includes wire mesh damage detection, wire mesh deformation detection, mesh uniformity detection, and surface cleanliness detection, wherein:
[0044] Mesh clogging detection: Mesh clogging can seriously affect the uniformity of airflow during spinning, thus affecting the spinning quality. By using specific image processing algorithms to analyze the captured images of the wire mesh cylinder, the presence of mesh clogging can be identified.
[0045] Screen breakage detection, a broken screen cylinder cannot function properly in filtering and airflow regulation, which may cause quality problems such as broken filaments during spinning. Image comparison technology is used to compare the detected image with the standard image to detect whether the screen is broken.
[0046] Screen deformation detection, screen deformation will change its original structural parameters and affect the spinning ring blowing effect. The profile shape of the screen in the image is analyzed to determine whether deformation has occurred.
[0047] Mesh uniformity detection, mesh uniformity is crucial to the uniformity of spinning. Image analysis method is used to measure the size and distribution of mesh to evaluate the uniformity of mesh.
[0048] Surface cleanliness detection, impurities on the surface of the screen cylinder may contaminate the spinning raw materials and affect product quality. Side light assisted detection is used to identify impurities and stains on the surface of the screen cylinder.
[0049] In this embodiment, the appearance detection data of the screen cylinder appearance detection module is analyzed by the industrial computer and the screen cylinder appearance detection specification parameters set therein. The standard value is compared to determine whether the screen cylinder appearance is qualified. The screen cylinder appearance detection module also includes a cylinder pusher. If the screen cylinder appearance is qualified, it will continue to be conveyed through the screen cylinder conveying belt. If the screen cylinder appearance is unqualified, the industrial computer records the defect information and pushes it to the appearance unqualified outlet through the cylinder pusher. At the same time, the unqualified reason is displayed on the human-computer interaction interface. The appearance detection data obtained by the screen cylinder appearance detection module will be transmitted to the industrial computer for processing. The screen cylinder appearance detection specification parameters are pre-set in the industrial computer. The actual detection data is compared with these set parameters for detailed analysis, for example, for screen breakage detection, the maximum allowed broken area is set. If the actual detected broken area exceeds the set value, it is determined as unqualified. For mesh uniformity detection, the tolerance range of mesh size is set. If the mesh size exceeds this range, it is considered unqualified. The industrial computer accurately determines whether the screen cylinder appearance is qualified according to the comparison result. If the appearance is qualified, the screen cylinder will continue to be conveyed through the conveying belt to the next detection link. If the appearance is unqualified, the industrial computer will not only record detailed defect information including defect type, position, etc., but also control the cylinder pusher to push the unqualified screen cylinder to the appearance unqualified outlet for subsequent processing.
[0050] As Figures 2-7As shown, in the present embodiment, the screen cylinder wind pressure detection module includes an automatic wind pressure inspection arm and a wind pressure detection device, the wind pressure detection device includes a wind pressure detector 3, a detector cover 4, a wind pressure detector cylinder 5 for opening and closing the detector cover 4, an air inlet pipe 9 for supplying air to the wind pressure detector 3, an electromagnetic valve 10 arranged on the air inlet pipe 9, and an air pressure sensor 11 for controlling the air inlet amount of the electromagnetic valve 10. The automatic wind pressure inspection arm is used to hold the screen cylinder 6 and place it into the wind pressure detection device. The screen cylinder 6 that passes the appearance detection is conveyed to the detection area of the screen cylinder wind pressure detection module by the screen cylinder conveying belt. The automatic wind pressure inspection arm holds the screen cylinder 6 and places it into the wind pressure detector 3 of the wind pressure detection device. When the arm holds the screen cylinder 6, a command is sent to the wind pressure detector cylinder 5 to control the opening of the detector cover 4. After the detector cover 4 is opened, the automatic wind pressure inspection arm holds the screen cylinder 6 and places it into the wind pressure detector 3. The wind pressure detector cylinder 5 closes the detector cover 4, and the electromagnetic valve 10 on the air inlet pipe 9 receives the air inlet command to supply air to the wind pressure detector through the air inlet pipe 9. The air inlet amount of the electromagnetic valve 10 is controlled by the air pressure sensor 11 in the wind pressure detector 3 to keep the wind pressure in the wind pressure detector 3 at a set value of 30 Pa. The set value is used to detect whether the screen cylinder 6 is qualified. Within a certain time, the wind pressure performance of the screen cylinder 6 is evaluated by measuring the air flow through the screen cylinder 6. The size of the air flow reflects the degree of obstruction of the screen cylinder 6 to the air flow, thereby determining whether it meets the production requirements.
[0051] In the present embodiment, the wind pressure detection data obtained by the screen cylinder wind pressure detection module is also transmitted to the industrial computer for analysis and processing. The wind pressure detection data of the screen cylinder wind pressure detection module is analyzed by comparing with the set value of the wind pressure detection specification parameters of the screen cylinder 6 set in the industrial computer, to determine whether the wind pressure of the screen cylinder 6 is qualified. The wind pressure detection set value of the industrial computer is 60.5 m 3 / h±1 m 3 / h. If the actual detected air flow is within the set value range, it is determined that the wind pressure detection of the screen cylinder 6 is qualified. The detector cover 4 is opened by the wind pressure detector cylinder 5, and the automatic wind pressure inspection arm holds the screen cylinder 6 that passes the wind pressure detection in the wind pressure detector 3 and places it on the screen cylinder conveying belt for continuous conveying to the screen cylinder 6 installation area. If the actual detected air flow is not within the set value range, it is determined that the wind pressure detection of the screen cylinder 6 is unqualified. The automatic wind pressure inspection arm holds the screen cylinder 6 that fails the wind pressure detection in the wind pressure detector 3 and places it in the wind pressure unqualified outlet for conveying to the cleaning area for re-cleaning, so as to be detected again to ensure that all screen cylinders 6 in use meet the wind pressure performance requirements.
[0052] In the embodiment, the spinning ring blowing wire mesh cylinder 6 automatic detection system is provided with a plurality of photoelectric sensors, such as the feeding port and the discharging port provided at the appearance detection module detection area and the wire mesh cylinder air pressure detection module detection area, the appearance unqualified outlet and the air pressure unqualified outlet, etc., which are used to assist in realizing the automatic control of the wire mesh cylinder 6 detection.
[0053] In the embodiment, the air pressure detection device further comprises a rack 1, a gas inlet cylinder 2 is fixedly installed at the left end of the rack 1, an air pressure detector 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the gas inlet cylinder 2, a detector upper cover 4 is hinged to the top of the air pressure detector 3, an air pressure detector cylinder 5 is installed between the detector upper cover 4 and the air pressure detector 3, a wire mesh cylinder 6 is installed at the center inside the air pressure detector 3, a gas outlet hole 7 is formed at the center inside the detector upper cover 4, a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gas inlet cylinder 2, a gas inlet pipe 9 is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting pipe 8, an electromagnetic valve 10 and an air pressure sensor 11 are installed between the gas inlet pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 8, and an air pressure tester 12 is fixedly installed outside the air pressure detector 3.
[0054] In the embodiment, a sealing groove 301 is formed at the top end of the air pressure detector 3, a first rubber sealing ring 302 is embedded inside the sealing groove 301, a positioning frame 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the wire mesh cylinder 6 inside the air pressure detector 3, a positioning ring 304 is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning frame 303, mounting rings 305 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the wire mesh cylinder 6, second rubber sealing rings 306 are sleeved on the sides opposite to the two groups of mounting rings 305 at the upper and lower ends of the wire mesh cylinder 6, the detector upper cover 4 is closed by the air pressure detector cylinder 5, the first rubber sealing ring 302 in the sealing groove 301 enhances the sealing property of the air pressure detector 3, prevents air pressure leakage during detection, ensures the accuracy of the detection result, and at the same time, the gas outlet hole 7 is just connected to the center of the wire mesh cylinder 6 when the detector upper cover 4 is closed, the electromagnetic valve 10 is opened to guide the gas into the gas inlet pipe 9, then the gas is guided into the inside of the gas inlet cylinder 2 through the connecting pipe 8, the gas passes through the wire mesh cylinder 6 and finally goes out from the center, and finally the gas is discharged through the gas outlet hole 7. When the wire mesh cylinder 6 is placed inside the air pressure detector 3, the bottom end of the wire mesh cylinder 6 is aligned with the positioning ring 304 for installation and placement, the position of the wire mesh cylinder 6 in the air pressure detector 3 can be accurately determined, the consistency and stability of the position of the wire mesh cylinder 6 during each detection are ensured, and the repeatability and accuracy of the detection result are improved. The second rubber sealing ring 306 is sleeved on the position of the mounting ring 305, the sealing property of the connection part between the wire mesh cylinder 6 and the air pressure detector 3 is further enhanced, and after the detector upper cover 4 is closed, the second rubber sealing ring 306 at the top end of the wire mesh cylinder 6 can guarantee the sealing property of the gas outlet hole 7, reduce gas leakage during detection, and further improve the accuracy of the detection result.
[0055] In the embodiment, the outer side of the detector upper cover 4 is hinged to the wind pressure detector 3 through two groups of first connecting blocks 401, the bottom end of the wind pressure detector air cylinder 5 is hinged to the outer side of the wind pressure detector 3 through a connecting seat 402, and the top end of the wind pressure detector air cylinder 5 is hinged to the detector upper cover 4 through a second connecting block 403. The detector upper cover 4 is hinged to the wind pressure detector 3 through two groups of first connecting blocks 401, the bottom end of the wind pressure detector air cylinder 5 is hinged to the outer side of the wind pressure detector 3 through a connecting seat 402, and the top end of the wind pressure detector air cylinder 5 is hinged to the detector upper cover 4 through a second connecting block 403. The wind pressure detector air cylinder 5 is convenient to open the detector upper cover 4, guarantees the accuracy and reliability of the opening and closing action of the detector upper cover 4, and helps to maintain the stability of the detection environment and the accuracy of the detection result.
[0056] In the embodiment, the outer side of the wind pressure detector 3 and the bottom end of the wind pressure tester 12 are fixedly installed with a placement table 1201, the top end of the wind pressure detector 3 is fixedly connected with a detection air pipe 1202, the outer side of the top end of the wind pressure detector 3 is fixedly connected with a detection connector 1203, the detection air pipe 1202 is inserted with the detection connector 1203, the outer side of the detection connector 1203 is slidingly connected with a movable sleeve 1204, the outer side of the detection connector 1203 and the inside of the movable sleeve 1204 are sleeved with a spring 1205, both ends of the spring 1205 are fixedly connected with the detection connector 1203 and the movable sleeve 1204, both ends of the detection connector 1203 and the movable sleeve 1204 are sleeved with a third sealing ring 1206, a plurality of locking balls 1207 are movably installed in the detection connector 1203, a clamping groove 1208 is formed in the corresponding position of the detection air pipe 1202 and the plurality of locking balls 1207, the detection air pipe 1202 is inserted with the detection connector 1203, so as to facilitate the installation of the wind pressure tester 12 on the outer side of the wind pressure detector 3 to detect the wind pressure of the screen cylinder 6, the placement table 1201 provides a stable placement position for the wind pressure tester 12, so that it can work normally and accurately measure the wind pressure data, the insertion of the detection air pipe 1202 and the detection connector 1203 establishes a smooth wind pressure transmission channel, ensures that the wind pressure data can be accurately transmitted during detection, and provides protection for the accuracy of wind pressure detection, the top end of the detection air pipe 1202 is aligned with the detection connector 1203, and the top end of the detection air pipe 1202 is in contact and extrusion with the plurality of locking balls 1207 during the insertion process. With the increase of the insertion depth, the locking balls 1207 are extruded and shrink into the detection connector 1203, until the clamping groove 1208 formed on the detection air pipe 1202 reaches the corresponding position of the locking balls 1207, the locking balls 1207 enter the clamping groove 1208, and the spring 1205 always applies a pushing force to limit the locking balls 1207 through the movable sleeve 1204, so as to lock the detection air pipe 1202 and the detection connector 1203 together, realize stable connection, and ensure that the connection will not be loose due to vibration and other factors during detection, so as to ensure the normal operation of the wind pressure detection system and the stability and reliability of the detection data, and the subsequent compression of the spring 1205 by the movable sleeve 1204 can release the limitation of the locking balls 1207, and then the detection air pipe 1202 is pulled out to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the wind pressure tester 12.
[0057] Working principle: the cleaned and dried screen cylinder 6 is placed on the screen cylinder conveying belt, the screen cylinder conveying belt sends the screen cylinder 6 into the screen cylinder appearance detection module detection area at a stable speed, a multi-view industrial camera is used for covering the circumferential surface of the screen cylinder 6 for multi-directional shooting, the annular backlight of the lighting system is used for highlighting the profile of the screen cylinder 6, the side light auxiliary of the lighting system is used for detecting impurities and deformation on the surface of the screen cylinder 6, through the cooperative work of multiple cameras, the omnibearing image information of the screen cylinder 6 can be obtained, and the detection blind area is avoided, the appearance detection data of the screen cylinder appearance detection module is analyzed through the detection data of the screen cylinder appearance detection module and the screen cylinder appearance detection specification parameters set therein, and the standard set value is compared to determine whether the appearance of the screen cylinder 6 is qualified, if the appearance of the screen cylinder 6 is qualified, the screen cylinder conveying belt continues to convey, if the appearance of the screen cylinder 6 is unqualified, the industrial computer records the defect information, and pushes the screen cylinder to the appearance unqualified outlet through the cylinder pusher, and meanwhile, the unqualified reason is displayed on the man-machine interface, the screen cylinder 6 qualified in appearance continues to be conveyed to the screen cylinder air pressure detection module detection area through the screen cylinder conveying belt, the automatic air pressure checking arm holds the screen cylinder 6 and puts it into the air pressure detector 3 of the air pressure detection device, when the grabbing arm holds the screen cylinder 6, an instruction is sent to the air pressure detector cylinder 5 to control the opening of the detector upper cover 4, after the opening of the detector upper cover 4, the automatic air pressure checking arm holds the screen cylinder 6 and puts it into the air pressure detector 3, the air pressure detector cylinder 5 closes the detector upper cover 4, and the electromagnetic valve 10 on the air inlet pipe 9 receives the air inlet instruction to add air to the pressure detector through the air inlet pipe 9, the air inlet amount of the electromagnetic valve 10 is controlled by the air pressure sensor 11 in the air pressure detector 3, so that the air pressure in the air pressure detector 3 always maintains at the air pressure set value 30Pa, and then whether the screen cylinder 6 is qualified is detected through the set measurement value, if the actual detected air flow is within the set value range, it is determined that the screen cylinder 6 is qualified in air pressure detection, the detector upper cover 4 is opened by the air pressure detector cylinder 5, and the automatic air pressure checking arm holds the screen cylinder 6 qualified in air pressure detection out of the air pressure detector 3 and continues to convey to the screen cylinder 6 installation area on the screen cylinder conveying belt, if the actual detected air flow is not within the set value range, it is determined that the screen cylinder 6 is unqualified in air pressure detection, the automatic air pressure checking arm holds the screen cylinder 6 unqualified in air pressure detection out of the air pressure detector 3 and puts it into the air pressure unqualified outlet to be conveyed to the cleaning interval for re-cleaning, so as to detect again, and ensure that all the screen cylinders 6 put into use meet the air pressure performance requirements.
[0058] Although the embodiments of the present application have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the application listed in the specification and the embodiments. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present application. Those skilled in the art can easily make further modifications. Therefore, the present application is not limited to specific details and the figures shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the equivalent scope.
Claims
1. A spinning ring blow jet ring cylinder automatic detection system, characterized in that, The application relates to a silk screen cylinder appearance detection device. The device comprises a silk screen cylinder conveying belt for conveying the silk screen cylinder after cleaning and drying, a silk screen cylinder appearance detection module arranged near an inlet end of the silk screen cylinder conveying belt, the silk screen cylinder appearance detection module being used for detecting the appearance of the silk screen cylinder, a silk screen cylinder air pressure detection module arranged near an outlet end of the silk screen cylinder conveying belt, the silk screen cylinder air pressure detection module being used for detecting the air flow through the silk screen cylinder within a certain time, and judging whether the silk screen cylinder is qualified according to a set measurement standard. An appearance unqualified outlet is arranged on the silk screen cylinder conveying belt at the silk screen cylinder appearance detection module, and an air pressure unqualified outlet is arranged on the silk screen cylinder conveying belt at the silk screen cylinder air pressure detection module. An industrial computer is electrically connected with the silk screen cylinder conveying belt, the silk screen cylinder appearance detection module and the silk screen cylinder air pressure detection module, and is used for controlling the start and stop of the silk screen cylinder conveying belt and displaying the detection results of the silk screen cylinder appearance detection module and the silk screen cylinder air pressure detection module. The silk screen cylinder appearance detection module comprises a multi-view industrial camera and an illumination system, the multi-view industrial camera is used for multi-directional shooting of the circumferential surface of the silk screen cylinder, the annular backlight of the illumination system is used for highlighting the profile of the silk screen cylinder, and the side light auxiliary of the illumination system is used for detecting the impurities and deformation of the surface of the silk screen cylinder. The appearance detection data of the silk screen cylinder appearance detection module are analyzed by the industrial computer, compared with the set silk screen cylinder appearance detection specification parameters, and compared with the set value standard, so as to judge whether the appearance of the silk screen cylinder is qualified.
2. The spinning ring blowup ring cylinder automatic detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The silk screen cylinder appearance detection module further comprises a cylinder pusher, if the appearance of the silk screen cylinder is qualified, the silk screen cylinder is continuously conveyed through the silk screen cylinder conveying belt, if the appearance of the silk screen cylinder is unqualified, the industrial computer records the defect information and pushes the silk screen cylinder to the appearance unqualified outlet through the cylinder pusher.
3. The spinning ring blowup ring cylinder automatic detection system of claim 1, wherein, The appearance detection of the silk screen cylinder appearance detection module comprises silk screen damage detection, silk screen deformation detection, mesh uniformity detection and surface cleanliness detection.
4. The spinning ring blowup ring cylinder automatic detection system of claim 3, wherein, The air pressure detection device further comprises a rack, an air inlet cylinder is fixedly installed at the left end of the rack, the air pressure detector is fixedly installed at the top of the air inlet cylinder, a detector upper cover is hinged to the top of the air pressure detector, an air pressure detector cylinder is installed between the detector upper cover and the air pressure detector, the silk screen cylinder is installed at the center of the inside of the air pressure detector, an air outlet hole is formed at the center of the inside of the detector upper cover, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the air inlet cylinder, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting pipe, an electromagnetic valve and an air pressure sensor are installed between the air inlet pipe and the connecting pipe, and an air pressure tester is fixedly installed outside the air pressure detector.
5. The spinning ring blow tube ring automatic detection system of claim 1, wherein, 6. The spinning ring blow tube ring automatic detection system of claim 1, wherein, The screen cylinder wind pressure detection module comprises an automatic wind pressure inspection arm and a wind pressure detection device, the wind pressure detection device comprises a wind pressure detector, a detector cover, a wind pressure detector cylinder for controlling the opening and closing of the detector cover, an air inlet pipe for adding air into the wind pressure detector, an electromagnetic valve arranged on the air inlet pipe, and an air pressure sensor for controlling the air inlet amount of the electromagnetic valve, the automatic wind pressure inspection arm is used for holding the screen cylinder and putting it into the wind pressure detection device, the wind pressure set value in the wind pressure detector is 30 Pa, the wind pressure detection data of the screen cylinder wind pressure detection module is analyzed by the industrial computer and the screen cylinder wind pressure detection specification parameters set therein, and the standard set value is compared to determine whether the screen cylinder wind pressure is qualified, the wind pressure detection set value of the industrial computer is 60.5 m 3 / h±1m 3 / h, if the screen cylinder wind pressure detection is qualified, the detector cover is opened by the wind pressure detector cylinder, at the same time, the automatic wind pressure inspection arm holds out the screen cylinder with qualified wind pressure detection from the wind pressure detector and puts it on the screen cylinder conveying belt to continue conveying to the screen cylinder mounting area, if the screen cylinder wind pressure detection is unqualified, the automatic wind pressure inspection arm holds out the screen cylinder with unqualified wind pressure detection from the wind pressure detector and puts it into the wind pressure unqualified outlet to convey to the cleaning interval for re-cleaning.
7. The spinning ring blowup ring cylinder automatic detection system of claim 6, wherein, 8. The spinning ring blow tube ring automatic detection system of claim 6, wherein, The top end of the wind pressure detector is provided with a sealing groove, the inside of the sealing groove is embedded with a first rubber sealing ring, the inside of the wind pressure detector and the bottom end of the wire mesh cylinder are fixedly installed with a positioning frame, the top end of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a positioning ring, the upper and lower ends of the wire mesh cylinder are fixedly connected with mounting rings, the upper and lower ends of the wire mesh cylinder and the sides away from the two groups of mounting rings are both sleeved with second rubber sealing rings.
9. The spinning ring blow tube ring automatic detection system of claim 6, wherein, The outer side of the detector upper cover is hinged with the wind pressure detector through two groups of first connecting blocks, the bottom end of the wind pressure detector cylinder is hinged with the outer side of the wind pressure detector through a connecting seat, and the top end of the wind pressure detector cylinder is hinged with the detector upper cover through a second connecting block.
10. The spinning ring blow tube ring automatic detection system of claim 6, wherein, The outer side of the wind pressure detector and the bottom end of the wind pressure tester are fixedly installed with a placing table, the top end of the wind pressure detector is fixedly connected with a detection air pipe, the outer side of the top end of the wind pressure detector is fixedly connected with a detection connector, the detection air pipe is inserted with the detection connector, the outer side of the detection connector is slidably connected with a movable sleeve, the outer side of the detection connector and the inside of the movable sleeve are sleeved with springs, the two ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the detection connector and the movable sleeve respectively, the outer side of the detection connector and the two ends of the movable sleeve are both sleeved with third sealing rings, a plurality of locking clamping balls are movably installed in the inside of the detection connector, and the top end of the detection air pipe is provided with clamping grooves at positions corresponding to the plurality of locking clamping balls.