Motorcycle

By using a rotatable suspension assembly on the motorcycle, the relative movement between the engine and the frame is limited, rear wheel vibration is absorbed, the vibration and noise problems caused by the engine suspension structure are solved, and the ride smoothness and riding comfort are improved.

CN121361527APending Publication Date: 2026-01-20ZHEJIANG CFMOTO POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410962885.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2026-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the ride, the engine suspension structure causes the rear wheel to move up and down significantly, resulting in substantial engine vibration and noise, which affects ride smoothness and riding comfort.

Method used

The rotatable suspension assembly, including the suspension body, limit plate and buffer block, restricts the relative movement between the engine and the frame, and absorbs rear wheel vibration through the shock absorber's bounce, thus improving the smoothness of the powertrain.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the sway amplitude of the power components, lowers vibration and noise, and improves the smoothness of the motorcycle's ride and the comfort of the rider.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A motorcycle comprises a frame, a walking assembly, a power assembly, a motorcycle body covering part and a hanging assembly. The frame comprises a main frame located in the front of the frame, the walking assembly is at least partially located below the frame, the power assembly is supported by the frame and is in transmission connection with the walking assembly, the vehicle body covering part is at least partially located on the frame, and the main frame comprises a limiting pipe and a datum plate which are located at the bottom. The hanging assembly comprises a hanging body and a limiting plate, and the hanging body is used for rotationally connecting the power assembly with the datum plate; the limiting plate is located in front of the hanging body and fixedly connected with the hanging body, a limiting space is formed above the limiting pipe, the limiting plate is at least partially located in the limiting space, and the limiting space is used for limiting movement of the limiting plate in the height direction of the motorcycle, so that the swing amplitude of the power assembly is reduced, and the running smoothness of the whole motorcycle is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, in particular to a motorcycle. BACKGROUND

[0002] The fuel pedal car belongs to a kind of motorcycle, and the engine is located below the vehicle rear, generally design engine hanging is used to connect frame and engine.In structure, engine hanging realizes the effect of connecting frame and engine and supporting engine.When the motorcycle is running, engine hanging has a great influence on the ride comfort, handling stability, riding comfort and the like of the whole vehicle.The front pipe of engine hanging is connected with the rear pipe of engine hanging through the reinforcing plate, and the two pipes are basically horizontal, without lever structure, which is not conducive to the stretching of rear wheel and engine up and down, thereby causing greater vibration, impact and noise.In the related technology, engine hanging includes front pipe, rear pipe and reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate connects the front pipe and the rear pipe, the front pipe connects the frame, and the rear pipe connects the engine.During the running of the motorcycle, due to the fact that the height of the front pipe and the rear pipe is basically the same, the connection mode of engine hanging with frame and engine is single, and when the amplitude of the up and down movement of the rear wheel is too large, the engine is easily driven to move up and down greatly, thereby causing greater vibration, impact and noise, increasing the dynamic load borne by vehicle parts, and easily affecting the ride comfort of the whole vehicle. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a motorcycle, which has better ride comfort.

[0004] Embodiments of the present application provide a motorcycle, which includes a frame, a walking assembly, a power assembly and a body covering, the frame includes a main frame located at the front of the frame; the walking assembly is at least partially located below the main frame; the power assembly is supported by the main frame and is drivingly connected to the walking assembly; the body covering is at least partially located on the frame; the main frame includes a limiting pipe and a reference plate located at the bottom; the motorcycle further includes a hanging assembly, the hanging assembly includes a hanging body and a limiting plate, the hanging body is used to rotationally connect the power assembly with the reference plate; the limiting plate is located in front of the hanging body and is fixedly connected with the hanging body, a limiting space is formed above the limiting pipe, the limiting plate is at least partially located in the limiting space, and the limiting space is used to limit the movement of the limiting plate along the height direction of the motorcycle.

[0005] Further, the frame further includes a sub-frame located at the rear of the main frame, the walking assembly includes a rear wheel, a shock absorber and a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with the power assembly, the mounting bracket is formed with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the power assembly is rotationally connected with the shock absorber through the first connecting portion, so that the power assembly is rotationally connected with the shock absorber; the power assembly is rotationally connected with the rear wheel through the second connecting portion, so that the rear wheel is rotationally connected with the power assembly.

[0006] Further, the connecting point of the mounting bracket and the shock absorber is defined as a first connecting part, and the connecting point of the hanging body and the power assembly is defined as a second connecting part; the hanging assembly has a first limit state and a second limit state, a longitudinal plane perpendicular to the width direction of the motorcycle and passing through the width center of the motorcycle is defined, when the hanging assembly is in the first limit state, a first straight line is defined as the line between the projections of the first connecting part and the second connecting part on the longitudinal plane along the width direction, when the hanging assembly is in the second limit state, a second straight line is defined as the line between the projections of the first connecting part and the second connecting part on the longitudinal plane along the width direction, the included angle between the first straight line and the second straight line is θ, and θ is greater than or equal to 4° and less than or equal to 6°.

[0007] Further, the hanging body includes a front cross pipe and a rear cross pipe, the front cross pipe is rotationally connected with the reference plate, and the power assembly is rotationally connected with the rear cross pipe; the main frame further includes a main support frame and a blocking plate, the limiting pipe is fixedly connected with the main support frame, and the blocking plate is fixedly connected with the limiting pipe to form a limiting space.

[0008] Further, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the front cross pipe away from the rear cross pipe; the hanging assembly further includes a buffer block, the buffer block is fixed to one end of the limiting plate away from the front cross pipe, and the buffer block is at least partially located in the limiting space.

[0009] Further, the hanging body further includes two reinforcing plates, one end of the two reinforcing plates is fixedly connected with the front cross pipe, and the other end of the two reinforcing plates is fixedly connected with the rear cross pipe.

[0010] Further, the reinforcing plate includes an upper reinforcing part and a lower reinforcing part, the upper reinforcing part and the lower reinforcing part are fixedly connected, the upper reinforcing part includes a top plate and first and second upper side plates arranged at the side edges of the top plate, the lower reinforcing part includes a bottom plate and first and second lower side plates arranged at the side edges of the bottom plate, the first upper side plate is fixedly connected with the first lower side plate, and the second upper side plate is fixedly connected with the second lower side plate.

[0011] Further, the length of the limiting plate is S1, the distance between the central axis of the front cross pipe and the central axis of the rear cross pipe is S2, and the ratio of S1 to S2 is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than or equal to 0.7.

[0012] Further, the hanging assembly further includes a buffer sleeve, the buffer sleeve is fixed in the front cross pipe and partially protrudes out, and the part of the buffer sleeve protruding out of the front cross pipe is used for abutting against the reference plate.

[0013] Further, the buffer sleeve includes a left buffer sleeve and a right buffer sleeve, the left buffer sleeve includes a left buffer part and a left support part, the right buffer sleeve includes a right buffer part and a right support part, one end of the left buffer part at least partially protrudes out of the front cross pipe, the other end of the right buffer part at least partially protrudes out of the front cross pipe, and the left support part and the right support part are located in the front cross pipe and abut against each other.

[0014] By adopting the hanger to rotatably connect the engine and the frame, the power assembly can follow the jumping of the shock absorber to rotate up and down during the running of the vehicle; this way can absorb the shaking of the power assembly caused by the jumping of the rear wheel, so that the smoothness of the motorcycle during running is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a motorcycle in an embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the engine and the hanger assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the engine and the hanger assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hanger body in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcing plate in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an element disposed in the middle. When an element is considered to be "disposed on" another element, it can be directly disposed on the other element or there can be an element disposed in the middle. In the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The description and the drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and are not intended to be limiting of the application. The description herein and the recitation of elements in the claims and the abstract are intended to encompass by way of example, not by way of limitation, the claimed technology.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0024] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it necessarily independent or alternative embodiments to each other. In the case of no conflict, various embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other.

[0025] It should be noted that the thickness, length, width and other dimensions of various components in the embodiments of the present application shown in the drawings, and the overall thickness, length, width and other dimensions of the integrated device are only exemplary and should not constitute any limitation on the present application.

[0026] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the features of the following embodiments and examples can be combined with each other.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A motorcycle 100 includes a frame 11, a running assembly 12, a power assembly 13, a body cover 14, and a suspension assembly 15. In order to clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the following definitions are made, such as Figure 1The front, rear, left, right, upper and lower directions shown can be understood as follows: the length direction in the embodiment of the application refers to the front-rear direction of the motorcycle 100, the width direction refers to the left-right direction of the motorcycle 100, and the height direction refers to the up-down direction of the motorcycle 100. The frame 11 is used to form the main frame of the motorcycle 100, and other components are directly or indirectly connected to the frame 11. The frame 11 includes a main frame 111 and a sub-frame 112, the main frame 111 is arranged in front of the sub-frame 112, and the main frame 111 is fixedly connected to the sub-frame 112. The body cover 14 is arranged on the outer side of the frame 11 and is used to cover most of the frame 11 and isolate other components arranged in the frame 11 from the outside. The power assembly 13 is at least partially fixed to the frame 11 and is used to provide driving force for the motorcycle 100. The power assembly 13 includes an engine 131 and a transmission member 132. In the application, the transmission member 132 and the engine 131 are integrally arranged as a whole, and the engine 131 and the transmission member 132 are integrally connected to the frame 11 and the running assembly 12. The suspension assembly 15 is used to connect the engine 131 and the main frame 111. The running assembly 12 is at least partially arranged below the frame 11 and is connected to the frame 11 and is used to drive the frame 11 to move. The running assembly 12 includes a rear wheel 121 and a front wheel 122. The rear wheel 121 is a driving wheel, and the front wheel 122 is a driven wheel. The rear wheel 121 is connected to the transmission member 132 and is used to receive the driving force of the engine 131.

[0028] In some embodiments, the main frame 111 and the sub-frame 112 are both pipe members, which are formed by welding pipe members, and the main frame 111 and the sub-frame 112 are welded and connected. The pipe members can be round pipes, square pipes, or special-shaped pipes with other cross-sectional shapes, which are not limited here.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the running assembly 12 further includes a shock absorber 123 and a mounting bracket 124, and the power assembly 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 124. The mounting bracket 124 is formed with a first connecting portion P1 and a second connecting portion P2. The power assembly 13 is rotatably connected to the shock absorber 123 through the first connecting portion P1, and the power assembly 13 is rotatably connected to the rear wheel 121 through the second connecting portion P2.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the hanging assembly 15 comprises a hanging body 151 connected to the power assembly 13 and the main frame 111, and a limiting plate 157 located in front of the hanging body 151 and fixedly connected to the hanging body 151. The hanging body 151 comprises a front cross pipe 1511, a rear cross pipe 1512, and a reinforcing plate 1513. The front cross pipe 1511 and the rear cross pipe 1512 are arranged in parallel. The reinforcing plate 1513 is located between the front cross pipe 1511 and the rear cross pipe 1512 and fixedly connects the front cross pipe 1511 and the rear cross pipe 1512. The limiting plate 157 is fixedly connected to one side of the front cross pipe 1511 away from the rear cross pipe 1512. The front cross pipe 1511 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main frame 111. The rear cross pipe 1512 is rotatably connected to the power assembly 13. One end of the power assembly 13 away from the rear cross pipe 1512 is rotatably connected to the shock absorber 123 through a mounting bracket 124.

[0031] The bottom of the main frame 111 is provided with a limiting space 1111. The limiting plate 157 is at least partially located in the limiting space 1111. The limiting space 1111 can limit the rotation amplitude of the limiting plate 157 around the front cross pipe 1511, so as to limit the rotation amplitude of the rear cross pipe 1512 around the front cross pipe 1511. By rotatably connecting one end of the power assembly 13 to the shock absorber 123 and the other end of the power assembly 13 to the rear cross pipe 1512 of the hanging body 151, and by fixedly connecting the front cross pipe 1511 and the rear cross pipe 1512 through the reinforcing plate 1513, and by rotatably connecting the front cross pipe 1511 to the bottom of the main frame 111 and by fixedly connecting the limiting plate 157 to one side of the front cross pipe 1511 away from the rear cross pipe 1512 and by at least partially locating the limiting plate 157 in the limiting space 1111, when the rear wheel 121 and the power assembly 13 swing up and down greatly, the rotation amplitude of the limiting plate 157 around the front cross pipe 1511 can be limited, so as to limit the rotation amplitude of the rear cross pipe 1512 around the front cross pipe 1511, thereby reducing the swing amplitude of the power assembly 13, which is conducive to improving the ride comfort of the whole vehicle.

[0032] In some embodiments, two reinforcing plates 1513 are arranged side by side and spaced apart between the front cross pipe 1511 and the rear cross pipe 1512 and are simultaneously welded and fixed to the front cross pipe 1511 and the rear cross pipe 1512, thereby strengthening the connection strength of the hanging body 151.

[0033] In some embodiments, the main frame 111 comprises a main support frame 1112, a reference plate 1113, a limiting tube 1114 and a blocking plate 1115, and the reference plate 1113 is located at the bottom of the main support frame 1112. The reference plate 1113 is provided with two. A longitudinal plane perpendicular to the width direction of the motorcycle 100 and passing through the width center of the motorcycle 100 is defined, and the two reference plates 1113 are fixed to the bottom of the main support frame 1112 and are substantially symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal plane in the width direction. The reference plate 1113 is provided with a mounting hole 1113a, and the center axis of the mounting hole 1113a is substantially parallel to the width direction of the motorcycle 100. The front cross tube 1511 is located between the two reference plates 1113 distributed in the width direction and is rotatably connected with the two reference plates 1113 distributed in the width direction, respectively.

[0034] In some embodiments, the limiting tube 1114 is arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the main support frame 1112 in the width direction of the motorcycle 100, the extending direction of the center axis of the limiting tube 1114 is substantially parallel to the width direction of the motorcycle 100, and the limiting tube 1114 is located in front of the reference plate 1113.

[0035] In some embodiments, the blocking plate 1115 is arranged above the limiting tube 1114 and is fixedly connected to the limiting tube 1114, the blocking plate 1115 comprises a blocking portion 1115a, and a limiting space 1111 is formed between the blocking portion 1115a and the limiting tube 1114.

[0036] In some embodiments, the blocking plate 1115 further comprises a bending portion 1115b arranged on both sides of the blocking portion 1115a, and an end of the bending portion 1115b away from the blocking portion 1115a is welded to the limiting tube 1114.

[0037] In some embodiments, the bending portion 1115b and the blocking portion 1115a are integrally formed by sheet metal bending.

[0038] In some embodiments, the bending portion 1115b and the blocking portion 1115a are separately arranged and connected by welding.

[0039] In some embodiments, the blocking plate 1115 is arranged below the limiting tube 1114 and is fixedly connected to the limiting tube 1114, the blocking plate 1115 comprises a blocking portion 1115a, and a limiting space 1111 is formed between the blocking portion 1115a and the limiting tube 1114.

[0040] In some embodiments, the hanging assembly 15 further comprises a first mounting column 152, the center axis of the front cross tube 1511 and the center axis of the mounting hole 1113a are substantially collinear, and the first mounting column 152 is arranged through the mounting hole 1113a and the front cross tube 1511, so that the front cross tube 1511 is rotatably connected to the reference plate 1113.

[0041] In some embodiments, the hanging assembly 15 further comprises a second mounting column 153, the power assembly 13 is provided with a mounting seat 1311 on one side of the hanging body 151, and the second mounting column 153 is arranged through the mounting seat 1311 and the rear cross pipe 1512, so that the rear cross pipe 1512 is rotatably connected with the power assembly 13.

[0042] In some embodiments, the hanging assembly 15 further comprises a buffer block 154, which is fixed to one end of the limiting plate 157 away from the front cross pipe 1511. The buffer block 154 is at least partially located in the limiting space 1111, and is used to abut against the blocking part 1115a or the limiting pipe 1114, so that when the rear wheel 121 and the power assembly 13 jump up and down, the buffer block 154 buffers the impact of the limiting plate 157 with the limiting pipe 1114 or the blocking plate 1115, thereby reducing the working noise of the hanging body 151, which is conducive to reducing the vibration of the power assembly 13 transmitted to the main frame 111 through the hanging body 151, thereby improving the user's experience during riding.

[0043] In some embodiments, the hanging assembly 15 further comprises a buffer sleeve, which is fixed in the front cross pipe 1511 and partially extends out, and the part of the buffer sleeve extending out of the front cross pipe 1511 is used to abut against the reference plate 1113.

[0044] In some embodiments, the buffer sleeve comprises a left buffer sleeve 155 and a right buffer sleeve 156, the left buffer sleeve 155 comprises a left buffer part 1551 and a left support part 1552, and the right buffer sleeve 156 comprises a right buffer part 1561 and a right support part 1562, the left buffer part 1551 at least partially extends out of one end of the front cross pipe 1511, the right buffer part 1561 at least partially extends out of the other end of the front cross pipe 1511, and the left support part 1552 and the right support part 1562 are located in the front cross pipe 1511 and abut against each other, thereby playing a mutual supporting role, which is conducive to improving the problem that the left buffer part 1551 and the right buffer part 1561 are pressed into the front cross pipe 1511.

[0045] In some embodiments, the materials of the left buffer sleeve 155 and the right buffer sleeve 156 both comprise rubber.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5In some embodiments, the reinforcing plate 1513 comprises an upper reinforcing portion 1513a and a lower reinforcing portion 1513e which are fixedly connected. The upper reinforcing portion 1513a comprises a top plate 1513b and first and second upper side plates 1513c and 1513d arranged at the side edges of the top plate 1513b, and the lower reinforcing portion 1513e comprises a bottom plate 1513f and first and second lower side plates 1513g and 1513h arranged at the side edges of the bottom plate 1513f. The first upper side plate 1513c is fixedly connected to the first lower side plate 1513g, and the second upper side plate 1513d is fixedly connected to the second lower side plate 1513h, so as to form a hollow between the top plate 1513b and the bottom plate 1513f, thereby reducing the overall weight of the reinforcing plate 1513.

[0047] In some embodiments, the upper reinforcing portion 1513a is integrally formed by sheet metal stamping, and the lower reinforcing portion 1513e is also integrally formed by sheet metal stamping, and the upper reinforcing portion 1513a and the lower reinforcing portion 1513e are fixedly connected by welding.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the connecting point between the mounting bracket 124 and the shock absorber 123 is defined as the first connecting portion P1, and the connecting point between the rear cross pipe 1512 and the power assembly 13 is defined as the second connecting portion P2.

[0049] During operation of the motorcycle 100, the hanger assembly 15 has a first limit state and a second limit state. When the hanger assembly 15 is in the first limit state, the hanger body 151 is rotated about the first mounting column 152 to the highest position of the rear cross pipe 1512, and the buffer block 154 on the limiting plate 157 is pressed against the limiting pipe 1114, at which time the buffer block 154 is at the lowest position. At this time, the rear wheel 121 of the motorcycle 100 moves to the highest position, and the mounting bracket 124 and the power assembly 13 are lifted to the highest position, at which time the position of the connecting point between the mounting bracket 124 and the shock absorber 123 is defined as the first rear limit position P11. The rear cross pipe 1512 is rotatably connected to the power assembly 13, and the position of the connecting point between the rear cross pipe 1512 and the power assembly 13 is defined as the first front limit position P21.

[0050] When the hanging assembly 15 is in the second limit state, the hanging body 151 rotates around the first mounting column 152 to the lowest position of the rear cross pipe 1512, and the buffer block 154 on the limiting plate 157 is pressed against the lower surface of the blocking part 1115a, at which time the buffer block 154 is in the highest position. At this time, the rear wheel 121 of the motorcycle 100 moves to the lowest position, driving the mounting bracket 124 and the power assembly 13 to the lowest position, at which time the position of the connecting point of the mounting bracket 124 and the shock absorber 123 is defined as the second rear limit position P12. The rear cross pipe 1512 is rotatably connected to the power assembly 13, and the connecting point of the rear cross pipe 1512 and the power assembly 13 is defined as the second front limit position P22.

[0051] The line between the projections of the first rear limit position P11 and the first front limit position P21 on the longitudinal plane along the width direction is defined as the first straight line L1; and the line between the projections of the second rear limit position P12 and the second front limit position P22 on the longitudinal plane along the width direction is defined as the second straight line L2. The included angle between the first straight line L1 and the second straight line L2 is θ, which is greater than or equal to 4° and less than or equal to 6°.

[0052] In some embodiments, the included angle θ between the first straight line L1 and the second straight line L2 is equal to 5.3°.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the length of the limiting plate 157 is S1, the distance between the center axis of the front cross pipe 1511 and the center axis of the rear cross pipe 1512 is S2, and the ratio of S1 to S2 is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than or equal to 0.7.

[0054] In some embodiments, the ratio of S1 to S2 is equal to 0.6.

[0055] According to the lever principle, since the ratio of S1 to S2 is equal to 0.6, the vibration and amplitude transmitted to the frame 11 by the rear wheel 121 can be reduced by about 60%. At the same time, the left and right buffer sleeves 155 and 156 installed in the front cross pipe 1511 can absorb the width direction vibration, effectively reduce the vibration of the frame 11, relieve the vibration and discomfort of the motorcycle 100 caused by the large up-down amplitude of the rear wheel 121 when passing through a bumpy road section, and alleviate the uncomfortable vibration, impact and noise caused by uneven road surface, thereby improving the driving smoothness, stability and riding comfort.

[0056] In addition, for those skilled in the art, other various corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the technical concept of the present application, and all these changes and modifications shall belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A motorcycle, comprising: a frame, the frame comprising a main frame; a walking assembly, the walking assembly being at least partially located below the main frame; a power assembly, the power assembly being supported by the main frame and being drivingly connected to the walking assembly; a body cover, the body cover at least partially covering the frame; characterized in that the main frame comprises a limiting tube and a reference plate; the motorcycle further comprises a hanging assembly, the hanging assembly comprising a hanging body and a limiting plate, the hanging body being rotatably connected to the reference plate and the power assembly; the limiting plate is located in front of the hanging body and is fixedly connected to the hanging body, a limiting space is formed above the limiting tube, the limiting plate is at least partially located in the limiting space, and the limiting space is used to limit the movement of the limiting plate along the height direction of the motorcycle.

2. A motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that The frame further comprises a sub-frame located behind the main frame, the walking assembly comprises a rear wheel, a shock absorber and a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the power assembly, the mounting bracket is provided with a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the power assembly is rotatably connected to the shock absorber through the first connecting portion, so that the power assembly is rotatably connected to the shock absorber, and the power assembly is rotatably connected to the rear wheel through the second connecting portion, so that the rear wheel is rotatably connected to the power assembly.

3. A motorcycle as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that The connecting point of the mounting bracket and the shock absorber is defined as the first connecting portion, and the connecting point of the hanging body and the power assembly is defined as the second connecting portion; the hanging assembly has a first limit state and a second limit state, a longitudinal plane perpendicular to the width direction of the motorcycle and passing through the width center of the motorcycle is defined, when the hanging assembly is in the first limit state, a first straight line is defined between the projections of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion on the longitudinal plane along the width direction, when the hanging assembly is in the second limit state, a second straight line is defined between the projections of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion on the longitudinal plane along the width direction, and the included angle between the first straight line and the second straight line is θ, θ is greater than or equal to 4° and less than or equal to 6°.

4. A motorcycle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The hanging body comprises a front cross tube and a rear cross tube, the front cross tube is rotatably connected to the reference plate, and the power assembly is rotatably connected to the rear cross tube; the main frame further comprises a main support frame and a blocking plate, the limiting tube is fixedly connected to the main support frame, and the blocking plate is fixedly connected to the limiting tube to form the limiting space.

5. A motorcycle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the front cross tube away from the rear cross tube; the hanging assembly further comprises a buffer block, the buffer block is fixed to one end of the limiting plate away from the front cross tube, and the buffer block is at least partially located in the limiting space.

6. A motorcycle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The hanging body further comprises two reinforcing plates, one end of each of the two reinforcing plates is fixedly connected to the front cross tube, and the other end of each of the two reinforcing plates is fixedly connected to the rear cross tube.

7. A motorcycle as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that The reinforcing plate comprises an upper reinforcing part and a lower reinforcing part, the upper reinforcing part and the lower reinforcing part are fixedly connected, the upper reinforcing part comprises a top plate and first and second upper side plates arranged at the side edges of the top plate, the lower reinforcing part comprises a bottom plate and first and second lower side plates arranged at the side edges of the bottom plate, the first upper side plate is fixedly connected with the first lower side plate, and the second upper side plate is fixedly connected with the second lower side plate.

8. A motorcycle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The length of the limiting plate is S1, the distance between the central axis of the front cross pipe and the central axis of the rear cross pipe is S2, and the ratio of S1 to S2 is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than or equal to 0.

7.

9. A motorcycle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The hanging assembly further comprises a buffer sleeve, the buffer sleeve is fixed in the front cross pipe and partially extends out, and the part of the buffer sleeve extending out of the front cross pipe is used for abutting against the reference plate.

10. A motorcycle as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that, The buffer sleeve comprises a left buffer sleeve and a right buffer sleeve, the left buffer sleeve comprises a left buffer part and a left support part, the right buffer sleeve comprises a right buffer part and a right support part, the left buffer part at least partially extends out of one end of the front cross pipe, the right buffer part at least partially extends out of the other end of the front cross pipe, and the left support part and the right support part are located in the front cross pipe and abut against each other.