Mixed building structure for reinforcing and repairing ancient building

By using components such as positioning blocks and beam-column reinforcements to strengthen the load-bearing columns inside ancient buildings, the problem of neglecting internal load-bearing columns in existing technologies has been solved, thereby improving the stability and safety of ancient buildings.

CN121363324APending Publication Date: 2026-01-20SHANXI ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511720033.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-21
Publication Date
2026-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mixed building structures neglect internal load-bearing columns when reinforcing ancient buildings, resulting in a decrease in overall stability and affecting the structural strength of ancient buildings.

Method used

By using components such as positioning blocks, bases, external wall reinforcement components, adjusting shafts, top reinforcement components, and beam and column reinforcement components, and by using components such as locking blocks, splicing bodies, and magnetic blocks, the load-bearing columns inside the ancient building are reinforced to form a stable support structure.

Benefits of technology

It improved the reinforcement effect of the load-bearing columns inside the ancient building, enhanced the overall stability and safety, and avoided the reduction in overall strength due to problems with the internal load-bearing columns.

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Abstract

The invention provides a mixed building structure for reinforcing and repairing an ancient building. The mixed building structure structurally comprises a positioning block, a base, an outer wall reinforcing part, an adjusting shaft, a top reinforcing part and a beam column reinforcing part. After the beam column reinforcing part is improved, after the position of the reinforcing body is determined through the locking block, the first assembling block and the second assembling block of the reinforcing body are separated through the splicing body, and then the first assembling block and the second assembling block cover the outer portion of the bearing column in the symmetrical direction, so that the bearing column enters the coincidence groove to make contact with the arc-shaped body; and then the first assembling block and the second assembling block are combined with an inserting block, an inserting groove, a magnetic attraction block and a splicing body to be assembled and fixed again, reinforcing and covering of bearing columns in the ancient building are completed, then the cross beam is transversely fixed through an external locking groove, and the effects of supporting the interior of the ancient building and reinforcing the edge of the ancient building can be achieved. Therefore, the situation that the strength in actual use is reduced due to the fact that reinforcing treatment on the bearing column nodes in the ancient building is lacked can be avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ancient building reinforcement and repair, more specifically, a mixed building structure for ancient building reinforcement and repair. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ancient buildings refer to buildings, structures and sites built by human activities in ancient times, which have historical, artistic, scientific, cultural and social value. As time goes by, ancient buildings will gradually age, so they can be reinforced and repaired by modern mixed building structures. Under the premise of preserving the historical authenticity of ancient buildings to the maximum extent, the most suitable modern materials and technologies are used to achieve the purpose of reinforcement, safety, durability and no damage to the appearance, with the principles of "minimum intervention" and "reversibility"; As the inventor has found, the existing mixed building structure mainly has the following defects: some ancient buildings have vertical load-bearing columns inside, but the current mixed building structure mainly focuses on the reinforcement and repair of the exterior of ancient buildings, and the reinforcement of the interior load-bearing columns of ancient buildings is overlooked. When the wooden load-bearing columns in the interior of ancient buildings have problems, it will directly affect the overall stability of the ancient buildings, which will reflect that the current mixed building structure cannot reinforce and repair all key nodes of ancient buildings, thus reducing the actual use strength of the current mixed building structure. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical solution adopted by the present application to achieve the technical purpose is: a mixed building structure for ancient building reinforcement and repair, which comprises: a positioning block, a base, an outer wall reinforcement, an adjusting shaft, a top reinforcement, a beam column reinforcement, the positioning block determines the position of the base and cooperates with the outer wall reinforcement at a distance and is installed outside the ancient building, the outer wall reinforcement is connected with the top reinforcement through the top adjusting shaft, and the top reinforcement is arranged at the top of the ancient building, and the beam column reinforcement is vertically arranged at the position of the load-bearing column inside the ancient building.

[0004] As a further improvement of the present application, the beam column reinforcement is provided with a locking block, the locking block is welded to the bottom edge of the reinforcement main body, the outer edge of the reinforcement main body is provided with a locking slot and a locking bolt is threadedly connected, and the locking bolt is connected with a cross beam at one end.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present application, the reinforcement main body is also provided with a splicing body, the splicing body is arranged at the outer center position of the assembly block one, the assembly block one is also loaded with an assembly block two, and the inner center positions of the assembly block one and the assembly block two are both provided with a coincident slot, the coincident slot is connected with an arc-shaped body, the assembly block one and the assembly block two are respectively provided with an insertion block and an insertion slot at the overlapping position, and the insertion slot is connected with a magnetic block at one end.

[0006] As a further improvement of the application, the reinforcing main body position is determined by the locking block of the beam column reinforcing part, then the locking slot of the reinforcing main body is threadedly connected with the locking bolt of the cross beam to form a "T" shape, the insertion block of the assembly block one is pulled out of the insertion slot position of the assembly block two by the splicing body of the reinforcing main body, then the assembly block one and the assembly block two are combined to overlap the groove to symmetrically cover the edge of the ancient building load-bearing column, the insertion block of the assembly block one is inserted into the insertion slot position of the assembly block two again and overlaps with the magnetic attraction block, and the covering and reinforcing of the ancient building internal load-bearing column are completed.

[0007] As a further improvement of the application, the positioning block is arranged in a vertical position on the upper layer of the base and carries a plurality of bolts, the outer wall reinforcing part of the base is arranged in a vertical position and the top is arc-shaped and matched with the shape of the adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft adjusts the inclination angle of the top reinforcing part to cover and reinforce the top inclined surface of the ancient building, the top reinforcing part is fixedly connected with the top of the ancient building by the locking block at one end, and the beam column reinforcing part is arranged inside the ancient building and arranged in a vertical position.

[0008] As a further improvement of the application, the locking block is arranged in two groups at the edge position of the reinforcing main body and arranged in a symmetrical position, the outer part of the reinforcing main body is square-shaped but the inner part is circular-shaped and is a steel product, the number of the locking slot and the locking bolt is matched with each other and forms a "T" shape with the beam column and the reinforcing main body.

[0009] As a further improvement of the application, the splicing body is parallel to the outer surface of the assembly block one, and the assembly block one and the assembly block two are matched with each other through the overlapping groove and the arc-shaped body, the insertion block of the assembly block one and the insertion slot position of the assembly block two are matched with each other and are positionally reinforced by the magnetic attraction block.

[0010] As a further improvement of the application, the splicing body is also provided with a pulling slot, the pulling slot is opened on the surface position of the pulling block, and the upper layer of the pulling block determines the center block position through the parallel layer, and the upper end of the center block is welded with the lower end of the locking rod to form an integrated structure.

[0011] As a further improvement of the application, the pulling slot is a rectangular hollow shape penetrating the surface of the pulling block, the parallel layer of the pulling block is parallel to the center block, the center block is perpendicular to the locking rod, and the locking rod penetrates the center of the assembly block one into the inside of the overlapping groove and is locked into the inside position of the ancient building load-bearing column.

[0012] As a further improvement of the application, the locking block is also provided with a welded sliding block, and the welded sliding block is arranged at the edge position of the block body and the surface center position of the block body is provided with a fixing bolt.

[0013] As a further improvement of the application, the welding slider is rectangular in shape and is embedded transversely in the bottom edge of the reinforcing body and welded to connect, the block and the fixing bolt form a cross shape.

[0014] As a further improvement of the application, the outer wall reinforcing member is provided with a bottom block, the upper end of the bottom block is connected with a steel plate one, the steel plate one carries a steel plate two, the upper end of the steel plate two is provided with a rotating groove, and the edge of the steel plate one is provided with an auxiliary groove.

[0015] As a further improvement of the application, the bottom block is arranged at the lower end of the steel plate one in a vertical orientation, the steel plate one and the steel plate two overlap to open a vertical rail to allow the steel plate two to slide up and down, the width of the steel plate two is less than the width of the steel plate one, the rotating groove of the steel plate two allows the adjusting shaft of the top reinforcing member to be embedded and positioned, and the auxiliary groove penetrates the edge of the steel plate one and communicates with the edge of the steel plate two.

[0016] As a further improvement of the application, the steel plate two is also provided with a deviation prevention block, the deviation prevention block is welded to the surface of the plate body, and the edge of the plate body is provided with a groove and a locking block is added inside the groove.

[0017] As a further improvement of the application, the deviation prevention block is provided with three blocks on the surface of the plate body and is arranged in a vertical orientation, the groove of the plate body communicates with the auxiliary groove of the steel plate one, and the locking block communicates with the auxiliary groove of the steel plate one through the groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages: 1. The beam column reinforcing member is improved, the reinforcing body is determined by the locking block, the reinforcing body is separated from the assembly block one and the assembly block two by the splicing body, then the two are symmetrically arranged to cover the outside of the load-bearing column, so that the load-bearing column is in the overlapping groove and contacts the arc-shaped body, and then the assembly block one and the assembly block two are combined with the plug, the slot, the magnetic block and the splicing body for reassembly and fixation, completing the reinforcement and covering of the internal load-bearing column of the ancient building, and then the external locking groove is used to transversely fix the beam, so that it can support the interior of the ancient building and reinforce the edge, so as to avoid the reduction of the actual use strength effect caused by the lack of reinforcement treatment of the load-bearing column joint in the ancient building, and further improve the overall firmness and safety of the ancient building after reinforcement and repair.

[0019] 2. The splicing body is improved, the locking rod of the center block can be manually rotated stably by the pulling groove on the pulling block, so that the locking rod can be further rotated inwardly and locked after penetrating the center of the assembly block one, so that the locking rod can achieve secondary reinforcement effect after being embedded in the wooden load-bearing column, which can further improve the stability after reinforcement and repair, and further improve the splicing stability of the assembly block one and the assembly block two.

[0020] 3. The locking block provided by the reinforced main body bottom edge is the basis, through the welding of the block edge, the sliding block can be embedded in the bottom edge of the reinforced main body during use and then welded, so that the on-site splicing effect is achieved, the effect of convenient transportation and no need to demolish the original structure of the ancient building is achieved, the construction interference to the building is reduced, then the original point is locked by using the fixing bolt, and the whole beam column reinforcing part can be installed in the bearing column area inside the ancient building in a stable state.

[0021] 4. The outer wall reinforcing part is improved, the lower end block of the steel plate is embedded in the inside of the base and then welded, so that the steel plate can be set in a vertical position, and then the vertical rail inside the steel plate can adjust the height of the steel plate two, so that the height of the outer wall reinforcing part can be adjusted according to the actual height of the vertical wall outside the ancient building, so that the top reinforcing part can be aligned with the top area of the ancient building, and then the auxiliary groove is used to embed the bolt in the locking block of the edge of the steel plate two, so that the height of the steel plate two can be maintained and fixed, and the vertical auxiliary of the steel plate two can be combined with the surface anti-deviation block during the height adjustment process, so that the inclination and jamming during the adjustment process are prevented, and the building structure can effectively cover and reinforce the outer wall of the ancient building, so that the reinforcement failure caused by insufficient height is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It belongs to a structural schematic view of a mixed building structure for ancient building reinforcement and repair.

[0023] Figure 2 It belongs to a structural schematic view of an improved beam column reinforcing part.

[0024] Figure 3 It belongs to a structural schematic view of an improved reinforcing main body from the top.

[0025] Figure 4 It belongs to a structural schematic view of an improved splicing body from the section.

[0026] Figure 5 It belongs to a structural schematic view of an improved locking block from the section.

[0027] Figure 6 It belongs to a structural schematic view of an improved outer wall reinforcing part from the section.

[0028] Figure 7 It belongs to a structural schematic view of an improved steel plate two from the section.

[0029] In the figure: positioning block-1, base-2, outer wall reinforcing part-3, adjusting shaft-4, top reinforcing part-5, beam column reinforcing part-6; Locking block-61, reinforcing body-62, locking slot-63, locking bolt-64, crossbeam-65; Splicing body-621, assembly block one-622, assembly block two-623, coincident slot-624, arc-shaped body-625, plug-626, slot-627, magnetic block-628; Pull slot-6211, pull block-6212, parallel layer-6213, center block-6214, locking rod-6215; Welding slider-611, block body-612, fixing bolt-613; Bottom block-31, steel plate one-32, steel plate two-33, rotating slot-34, auxiliary slot-35; Anti-deviation block-331, plate body-332, groove-333, locking block-334. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The application is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Example 1: Figures 1 to 5 shown: The application provides a mixed building structure for reinforcing and repairing ancient buildings, The structure comprises positioning blocks 1, a base 2, outer wall reinforcing members 3, adjusting shafts 4, top reinforcing members 5, beam column reinforcing members 6, the positioning blocks 1 determine the positions of the base 2 and are installed on the outside of the ancient buildings and are spaced apart from the outer wall reinforcing members 3, the outer wall reinforcing members 3 are connected to the top reinforcing members 5 through the top adjusting shafts 4 and the top reinforcing members 5 are arranged on the top of the ancient buildings, and the beam column reinforcing members 6 are arranged vertically on the load-bearing column positions inside the ancient buildings.

[0031] The beam column reinforcing member 6 is provided with a locking block 61, the locking block 61 is welded to the bottom edge of a reinforcing body 62, the outer edge of the reinforcing body 62 is provided with a locking slot 63, a locking bolt 64 is threadedly connected to the locking slot 63, and the locking bolt 64 is connected at one end to a crossbeam 65.

[0032] The reinforcing body 62 is further provided with a splicing body 621, the splicing body 621 is arranged at the outer center position of an assembly block one 622, the assembly block one 622 is further loaded with an assembly block two 623, and the inner center positions of the assembly block one 622 and the assembly block two 623 are both provided with a coincident slot 624, an arc-shaped body 625 is connected through the coincident slot 624, a plug 626 and a slot 627 are arranged at the overlapping positions of the assembly block one 622 and the assembly block two 623, and a magnetic block 628 is connected at one end of the slot 627.

[0033] Wherein, the locking block 61 of the beam column reinforcing part 6 determines the position of the reinforcing body 62, and then the locking slot 63 of the reinforcing body 62 is threadedly connected with the locking bolt 64 of the cross beam 65 to form a "T" shape. The reinforcing body 62 pulls the plug block 626 of the assembly block one 622 out of the position of the plug slot 627 of the assembly block two 623 through the splicing body 621, and then the assembly block one 622 and the assembly block two 623 are combined to overlap the groove 624 to symmetrically cover the edges of the load-bearing column of the ancient building, forcing the plug block 626 of the assembly block one 622 to be inserted into the position of the plug slot 627 of the assembly block two 623 again and to overlap with the magnetic attraction block 628, completing the coverage and reinforcement of the load-bearing column inside the ancient building.

[0034] Wherein, the positioning block 1 is arranged in a vertical orientation on the upper layer of the base 2 and carries a plurality of bolts, the outer wall reinforcing part 3 of the base 2 is arranged in a vertical orientation and the top is arc-shaped and matched with the shape of the adjusting shaft 4, the adjusting shaft 4 allows the top reinforcing part 5 to adjust the inclination angle to cover and reinforce the inclined surface of the top of the ancient building, one end of the top reinforcing part 5 is loaded with a locking block and fixedly connected with the top of the ancient building by penetrating, and the beam column reinforcing part 6 is arranged inside the ancient building and arranged in a vertical orientation.

[0035] Wherein, the locking block 61 is provided with two groups at the edge position of the reinforcing body 62 and arranged in a symmetrical orientation, the reinforcing body 62 is square-shaped outside but circular-shaped inside and is a steel product itself, the number of locking slots 63 and locking bolts 64 is matched with each other and forms a "T" shape through the beam column 65 and the reinforcing body 62.

[0036] Wherein, the splicing body 621 and the external surface of the assembly block one 622 are parallel to each other, and the assembly block one 622 and the assembly block two 623 are matched with each other in shape through the overlapping groove 624 and the arc-shaped body 625, the plug block 626 of the assembly block one 622 and the position of the plug slot 627 of the assembly block two 623 are matched with each other and are fixed in position by the magnetic attraction block 628.

[0037] Wherein, the splicing body 621 is also provided with a pulling slot 6211, the pulling slot 6211 is opened on the surface position of the pulling block 6212, and the upper layer of the pulling block 6212 determines the position of the center block 6214 through the parallel layer 6213, and the upper end of the center block 6214 and the lower end of the locking rod 6215 are welded to form an integrated structure.

[0038] Wherein, the pulling slot 6211 is a rectangular hollow shape that penetrates the surface of the pulling block 6212, the parallel layer 6213 of the pulling block 6212 and the center block 6214 are parallel to each other, the center block 6214 and the locking rod 6215 are perpendicular to each other, and the locking rod 6215 penetrates the center of the assembly block one 622 into the inside of the overlapping groove 624 and is locked into the inside of the load-bearing column of the ancient building.

[0039] The locking block 61 is further provided with a welded sliding block 611, which is arranged at the edge of a block body 612 and a fixed pin 613 is arranged at the center of the surface of the block body 612.

[0040] The welded sliding block 611 is in a rectangular shape and is transversely embedded in the bottom edge of the reinforcing main body 62 and is welded and connected, and the block body 612 and the fixed pin 613 form a mutual intersecting shape.

[0041] The specific functions and operation processes of the embodiment are as follows: In the application, the mixed building structure of the ancient building reinforcement and repair is produced by modularization, so that it can be assembled on site when transported to the ancient building area, thereby achieving the effect of not needing to demolish the original structure on a large scale, reducing the disturbance of construction to the building, and then positioning the block 1 to determine the position of the base 2, the outer wall reinforcing part 3 on the base 2 can cover the outer wall area of the ancient building, then the angle of the top reinforcing part 5 is adjusted through the top adjusting shaft 4, so that the top reinforcing part 5 can match the inclination angle of the top of the ancient building, and then the top reinforcing part 5 is connected and fixed with the top of the ancient building through the inserted fixed block, thereby achieving the reinforcement and repair effect of the outer part of the ancient building, and then the beam column reinforcing part 6 is transported to the load-bearing column position in the ancient building, so that the beam column reinforcing part 6 is first embedded in the bottom edge position of the reinforcing main body 62 through the welded sliding block 611 of the block body 612 of the locking block 61, and then is welded and integrated, and is then fixed to the ground through the fixed pin 613, so that the reinforcing main body 62 can be arranged in a vertical direction, and then the locking slot 63 at the outer edge of the reinforcing main body 62 can be embedded and locked with the locking pin 64 of the cross beam 65, so that the cross beam 65 can be transversely fixed to the top of the fixed building, thereby achieving the edge support and fixing effect, before that, the assembly block one 622 and the assembly block two 623 can be separated by disassembling the splicing body 621 of the reinforcing main body 62, and then the coincident slot 624 and the arc body 625 in the assembly block one 622 and the assembly block two 623 can cover and reinforce the edge of the load-bearing column in a symmetrical direction, after the covering is completed, the plug 626 of the assembly block one 622 is inserted into the insertion slot 627 of the assembly block two 623 and contacts the magnetic attraction block 628, thereby achieving the stable covering and reinforcing effect, and then the locking rod 6215 on the center block 6214 of the parallel layer 6213 is driven to be transversely locked by the pulling slot 6211 of the pulling block 6212 of the splicing body 621, thereby achieving the connection of the assembly block one 622 and the assembly block two 623, and the locking rod 6215 can also be locked into the wooden load-bearing column to achieve the secondary reinforcing effect, thereby the reinforcing firmness of the load-bearing column in the ancient building and the overall stability and safety factor effect of the ancient building after reinforcement and repair are increased, so that the building structure can reinforce and repair all key nodes of the ancient building, thereby avoiding the reduction of the overall actual use firmness of the ancient building due to the missing of the load-bearing column node position.

[0042] Embodiment 2: Figures 6 to 7 As shown: The application provides a mixed building structure for reinforcing and repairing ancient buildings, Its structure includes that the outer wall reinforcing part 3 is provided with a bottom block 31, the upper end of the bottom block 31 is connected with a steel plate one 32, the steel plate one 32 carries a steel plate two 33, the upper end of the steel plate two 33 is provided with a rotating groove 34, and the edge of the steel plate one 32 is provided with an auxiliary groove 35.

[0043] The bottom block 31 is arranged at the lower end of the steel plate one 32 in a vertical direction, the steel plate one 32 and the steel plate two 33 are overlapped and provided with a vertical rail, the steel plate two 33 is adjusted and slid up and down, the width of the steel plate two 33 is smaller than that of the steel plate one 32, the rotating groove 34 of the steel plate two 33 is embedded and positioned with the adjusting shaft 4 of the top reinforcing part 5, and the auxiliary groove 35 penetrates the edge of the steel plate one 32 and communicates with the edge of the steel plate two 33.

[0044] The steel plate two 33 is further provided with a deviation preventing block 331, the deviation preventing block 331 is welded on the surface of a plate body 332, the edge of the plate body 332 is provided with a recess 333, and a locking block 334 is arranged in the recess 333.

[0045] The deviation preventing block 331 is arranged on the surface of the plate body 332 in three pieces and arranged in a vertical direction, the recess 333 of the plate body 332 communicates with the auxiliary groove 35 of the steel plate one 32, and the locking block 334 communicates with the auxiliary groove 35 of the steel plate one 32 through the recess 333.

[0046] The specific functions and operation processes of the embodiment are as follows: In the application, the bottom block 31 of the outer wall reinforcing part 3 can make the steel plate one 32 vertical to the upper end position of the base 2, and then the vertical rail opened by the overlapping position of the steel plate one 32 and the steel plate two 33 can make the steel plate two 33 adjust the height up and down, so that the steel plate two 33 can completely cover and reinforce the outer wall of the ancient building by combining the steel plate one 32 through the adjustable feature, prevent the reinforcement failure caused by insufficient height, and then the bolt can be embedded and locked in the edge auxiliary groove 35 of the steel plate one 32 to fix the edge of the steel plate two 33, which can ensure that the height adjustment can form a fixed state, prevent the steel plate two 33 from sliding downward again due to the lack of fixed force, and ensure that the height of the adjusting shaft 4 in the position of the rotating groove 34 and the top reinforcing part 5 can meet the top height effect of the ancient building, improve the external reinforcement precision effect of the ancient building, and then the plate body 332 of the steel plate two 33 can improve the stability of the vertical rail position in the steel plate one 32 by cooperating with the surface vertical anti-deviation block 331, prevent the inclination and jamming during adjustment, and the edge groove 333 of the plate body 332 can carry the locking block 334 to form a communication state with the auxiliary groove 35 of the steel plate one 32, so that the bolt locking of the auxiliary groove 35 can be embedded in the groove 333 and spliced with the locking block 334, so that the stable transverse thread connection and restraint effect are achieved, so that the reinforcement and repair stability of the building structure to the ancient building can be further improved.

[0047] The technical solutions of the application or the technical solutions of the application inspired by the skilled in the art can achieve the above technical effects.

Claims

1. A hybrid building structure for reinforcement and restoration of ancient buildings, the structure comprising: Positioning block (1), base (2), outer wall reinforcing member (3), adjusting shaft (4), top reinforcing member (5), beam column reinforcing member (6), the positioning block (1) determines the position of the base (2) and is matched with the outer wall reinforcing member (3) at intervals and is installed on the outside of the ancient building, the outer wall reinforcing member (3) is connected with the top reinforcing member (5) through the top adjusting shaft (4), and the top reinforcing member (5) is arranged on the top of the ancient building, and the beam column reinforcing member (6) is vertically arranged at the position of the load-bearing column in the ancient building, characterized by: The beam column reinforcing member (6) is provided with a locking block (61), and the locking block (61) is welded to the bottom edge of the reinforcing main body (62). The outer edge of the reinforcing main body (62) is provided with a locking groove (63) and a locking bolt (64) which are threadedly connected. One end of the locking bolt (64) is connected with a cross beam (65). The reinforcing main body (62) is also provided with a splicing body (621), which is arranged at the outer center position of the assembly block one (622), and the assembly block two (623) is also carried on the assembly block one (622), and the inner center positions are both provided with a coincident groove (624). The coincident groove (624) is connected with an arc-shaped body (625). The assembly block one (622) and the assembly block two (623) are respectively provided with an insertion block (626) and an insertion groove (627) at the overlapping position. One end of the insertion groove (627) is connected with a magnetic attraction block (628). The locking block (61) of the beam column reinforcing member (6) determines the position of the reinforcing main body (62), and then the locking groove (63) of the reinforcing main body (62) is threadedly connected with the locking bolt (64) of the cross beam (65) to form a "T" shape. The reinforcing main body (62) pulls out the insertion block (626) of the assembly block one (622) from the insertion groove (627) of the assembly block two (623) through the splicing body (621), and then the assembly block one (622) and the assembly block two (623) combine the coincident groove (624) to symmetrically cover the edges of the load-bearing column of the ancient building, forcing the insertion block (626) of the assembly block one (622) to be inserted into the insertion groove (627) of the assembly block two (623) again and to coincide with the magnetic attraction block (628), thereby completing the coverage and reinforcement of the load-bearing column in the ancient building.

2. A hybrid construction structure for reinforcement and restoration of ancient buildings as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The positioning block (1) is arranged in a vertical position on the upper layer of the base (2) and carries a plurality of bolts. The outer wall reinforcing member (3) of the base (2) is arranged in a vertical position and has an arc-shaped top which matches the shape of the adjusting shaft (4). The adjusting shaft (4) adjusts the inclination angle of the top reinforcing member (5) to cover and reinforce the inclined surface of the top of the ancient building. One end of the top reinforcing member (5) carries a locking block and is fixedly connected with the top of the ancient building. The beam column reinforcing member (6) is arranged in the ancient building and is arranged in a vertical position.

3. A hybrid construction structure for reinforcement and restoration of ancient buildings as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The locking block (61) is provided with two groups at the edge of the reinforcing body (62) and is set in a symmetrical orientation, the reinforcing body (62) is square-shaped outside but circular-shaped inside and is made of steel, the locking slot (63) and the locking bolt (64) are matched in number and form a "T" shape with the reinforcing body (62) through the beam column (65).

4. A hybrid construction structure for reinforcement and restoration of ancient buildings as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The splicing body (621) is parallel to the outer surface of the assembly block one (622), the assembly block one (622) and the assembly block two (623) are matched with each other through the coincident slot (624) and the arc-shaped body (625), the plug block (626) of the assembly block one (622) is matched with the plug slot (627) of the assembly block two (623) and is fixed by the magnetic attraction block (628).

5. A hybrid construction structure for reinforcement and restoration of ancient buildings as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The splicing body (621) is also provided with a pull slot (6211) which is opened on the surface of the pull block (6212), the upper layer of the pull block (6212) determines the position of the center block (6214) through the parallel layer (6213), and the upper end of the center block (6214) is welded with the lower end of the locking rod (6215) to form an integrated structure. The pull slot (6211) is a rectangular hollow shape which penetrates the surface of the pull block (6212), the parallel layer (6213) of the pull block (6212) is parallel to the center block (6214), the center block (6214) is perpendicular to the locking rod (6215), the locking rod (6215) penetrates the center of the assembly block one (622) into the inside of the coincident slot (624) and is locked into the inside of the ancient building load-bearing column.

6. A hybrid construction structure for reinforcement and restoration of ancient buildings as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The locking block (61) is also provided with a welded sliding block (611) which is arranged at the edge of the block body (612) and has a fixing bolt (613) on the surface center of the block body (612). The welded sliding block (611) is a rectangular shape and is horizontally embedded in the bottom edge of the reinforcing body (62) and is welded, the block body (612) and the fixing bolt (613) form a cross shape.

7. A hybrid construction structure for reinforcement and restoration of ancient buildings as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The outer wall reinforcing member (3) is provided with a bottom block (31), the upper end of the bottom block (31) is connected with a steel plate one (32), the steel plate one (32) carries a steel plate two (33) and the upper end of the steel plate two (33) is opened with a rotating slot (34), the edge of the steel plate one (32) is opened with an auxiliary slot (35); The bottom block (31) is arranged at the lower end of the steel plate one (32) in a vertical orientation, the overlapping position of the steel plate one (32) and the steel plate two (33) is opened with a vertical rail to allow the steel plate two (33) to slide up and down, the width of the steel plate two (33) is smaller than that of the steel plate one (32), the rotating slot (34) of the steel plate two (33) allows the adjusting shaft (4) of the top reinforcing member (5) to be embedded and positioned, and the auxiliary slot (35) penetrates the edge of the steel plate one (32) and communicates with the edge of the steel plate two (33).

8. A hybrid construction structure for reinforcement and restoration of ancient buildings as claimed in claim 7 wherein: The steel plate two (33) is further provided with anti-deviation blocks (331), the anti-deviation blocks (331) are welded to the surface position of the plate body (332), and the edge position of the plate body (332) is open to the groove (333), and the locking blocks (334) are added inside the groove (333); The anti-deviation blocks (331) are provided with three blocks on the surface position of the plate body (332) and are arranged in a vertical direction, the groove (333) of the plate body (332) is communicated with the auxiliary groove (35) of the steel plate one (32), and the locking blocks (334) are communicated with the auxiliary groove (35) of the steel plate one (32) through the groove (333).