Intelligent shell breaking and snail meat taking equipment and method

Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent shell breaking and snail meat taking equipment and method, and relates to the field of snail meat processing. Comprising a material distributing base, a crushing box is arranged at the upper end of the material distributing base, the lower end of the crushing box is located in the material distributing base and provided with a discharging net cylinder, a material distributing structure is arranged at one end of the discharging net cylinder, a rotating gear ring is rotated, and the rotating gear ring drives a plurality of rotating screws to rotate synchronously through a plurality of rotating gears; under the action of a threaded hole, a movable frame moves upwards or downwards along a rotating screw rod, the movable frame drives the positions of a rotating shaft, a crushing roller and a first drive to be adjusted, the distance between the crushing roller and a grinding block is adjusted to the distance suitable for crushing the snails, the snails of different sizes and types are conveniently crushed, and the situation that the extrusion force is small, and the crushing efficiency is high is avoided. The crushing force is insufficient to thoroughly crush the snail shells, so that snail shell fragments are large, snail meat still adheres to the snail shells, and meat and shell separation is seriously affected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of processing snails, and particularly relates to a device and method for intelligently breaking shells to obtain snail meat. BACKGROUND

[0002] When eating snails, a common method is to use toothpicks to pick out the snail meat. However, since the snail meat is relatively large, the toothpicks are prone to breakage when picking out the meat. Using toothpicks to pick out the meat can easily cause self-injury, and there is a certain safety hazard. In addition, if a blunt object is used to break open the snail shell to obtain the meat, the efficiency is relatively low, and mechanical equipment is often used to break open the shell to obtain the meat. In the prior art, in order to effectively break the hard shell of the snail and separate the meat from the shell, an extrusion breaking method is usually used to process the meat. Although this method can meet the basic processing requirements to some extent, some obvious defects and deficiencies are still exposed in the actual operation process. For example, since the distance between the breaking rollers is fixed, the device cannot flexibly adapt to the breaking requirements of snails of different sizes. If the extrusion force is small, the breaking force is not enough to completely break the snail shell, and the fragments of the snail shell will be relatively large, and the snail meat will still be attached to the snail shell, which seriously affects the separation effect of the meat and the shell. In addition, during the breaking process of the existing device, the fine fragments of the snail shell are easily pierced into the snail meat. These fine fragments are very difficult to pick out, which not only cannot meet the high standard requirements of food hygiene, but also significantly affects the eating taste of the snail. In order to further pick out the fine shell fragments pierced into the snail meat, secondary processing of the snail meat is usually required, or manual cleaning and screening is used. These two methods not only waste time and effort, increase the labor intensity of workers, but also significantly increase the processing cost and reduce the production efficiency. Therefore, the existing mechanical processing device still has many problems to be improved in the breaking and separation of the hard shell of the snail, and it is urgent to develop more efficient and sanitary processing technology.

[0003] Therefore, we provide a device and method for intelligently breaking shells to obtain snail meat to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a device and method for intelligently breaking shells to obtain snail meat, which can solve the problem that the device in the prior art cannot flexibly adapt to the breaking requirements of snails of different sizes. In order to further pick out the fine shell fragments pierced into the snail meat, secondary processing of the snail meat is usually required, or manual cleaning and screening is used. These two methods not only waste time and effort, increase the labor intensity of workers, but also significantly increase the processing cost and reduce the production efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: The application discloses a device for intelligently breaking shells and taking out meat, which comprises a distributing base, a crushing box is arranged at the upper end of the distributing base, a discharging mesh cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box and located in the distributing base, a distributing structure is arranged at one end of the discharging mesh cylinder, grinding blocks are fixedly installed at the both sides in the crushing box, the two grinding blocks are triangular, a crushing roller is rotatably installed between the two grinding blocks, an adjusting structure is arranged between the crushing roller and the crushing box, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, spraying structures are arranged in the distributing base and the upper end of the feeding hopper, a conveying belt is arranged at one side of the distributing base, a spectrum scanning and removing tunnel is arranged at the upper end of the conveying belt, and a flattening structure is arranged at one end of the spectrum scanning and removing tunnel.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises an adjusting groove which is arranged at the middle of the both sides of the crushing box, a rotating shaft is installed in the crushing roller, the both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the adjusting groove and are movably inserted into the outside of the crushing box, a moving frame is movably installed at the outside of the crushing box, the both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the moving frame, a first drive is installed at one side of the moving frame, and the first drive is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed frame is fixedly installed at the outside of the crushing box, a fixed circular plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the crushing box, a rotating screw is rotatably installed between the fixed circular plate and the fixed frame, the rotating screw is circularly distributed, a rotating gear is installed at the upper end of the rotating screw, a rotating gear ring is rotatably installed at the lower end of the fixed circular plate, the rotating gear ring is in meshing connection with the rotating gear, threaded holes are arranged at the both sides of the moving frame, and the rotating screw is movably inserted into the inside of the threaded holes.

[0008] Preferably, an active groove is arranged at the middle of the inside of the adjusting groove, a baffle is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the baffle is movably installed in the active groove, and the length of the baffle is greater than twice the length of the adjusting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the distributing structure comprises a distributing mesh cylinder, one end of the distributing mesh cylinder is in rotatable connection with one end of the discharging mesh cylinder, the other end of the distributing mesh cylinder is movably inserted into the outside of the distributing base and located at one end of the conveying belt, a placing groove is arranged at one side of the distributing base, a receiving box is movably inserted into the inside of the placing groove, and stirring blades are arranged at the both sides of the inner wall of the distributing mesh cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, engaging gear rings are arranged at the both ends of the distributing mesh cylinder, a second drive is installed at one side of the distributing base, mounting frames are fixedly installed at the both sides of the inside of the distributing base, a crankshaft is rotatably installed between the two mounting frames, engaging gears are installed at the both ends of the crankshaft, the engaging gears are in meshing connection with the engaging gear rings, and one end of the crankshaft is in transmission connection with the second drive.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a guide rod, the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly provided with a stop block, the upper ends of the two stop blocks are fixedly provided with a buffer pad, the surface of the guide rod is movably provided with a knocking strip, the lower end of the knocking strip is provided with a rubber strip, the rubber strip is attached to the surface of the distribution net cylinder, the two ends of the crankshaft are movably provided with a connecting sleeve, one side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the knocking strip.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying structure comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the distribution base, the two ends of one side of the inside of the distribution base are provided with water pipes, the water pipes are arranged on the two sides above the distribution net cylinder, one end of the water pipe is connected with the water storage tank, the upper end of the water storage tank is provided with an adding pipe, the upper end of the feeding head is provided with a spraying pipe, the surfaces of the spraying pipe and the water pipe are uniformly provided with water spraying holes, one side of the spraying pipe is provided with a connecting pipe, the surface of the connecting pipe is provided with a control valve, and the other end of the connecting pipe extends into the inside of the water storage tank and is provided with a water pump.

[0013] Preferably, the flattening structure comprises a mounting strip, the mounting strip is fixedly arranged at the two sides of one end of the spectrum scanning and removing tunnel, two adjusting screws are rotatably arranged between the two mounting strips, the two adjusting screws are movably connected with each other through a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain, a moving strip is movably arranged on the surface of the adjusting screw, the lower end of the moving strip is fixedly provided with a flattening plate, and the lower end of the flattening plate penetrates through the lower mounting strip and is arranged above the conveying belt.

[0014] A use method of an intelligent shell breaking and screw meat taking device, comprising the following steps: S1, the user rotates the rotating gear ring, the rotating gear ring drives multiple rotating screws to rotate synchronously through multiple rotating gears, the moving frame moves upward or downward under the action of the screw hole, the moving frame drives the positions of the rotating shaft, the crushing roller and the first drive to be adjusted, the distance between the crushing roller and the grinding block is adjusted, and the distance is adjusted to be suitable for crushing the screw; S2, the user puts the screw into the inside of the feeding hopper, and the screw falls between the crushing roller and the grinding block, the screw is crushed through the crushing roller and the grinding block, when the screw is crushed, the water in the water storage tank sprays the crushing roller and the grinding block through the connecting pipe and the spraying pipe, the crushed shell and screw meat fall into the inside of the discharging net cylinder, and part of the crushed shell falls into the inside of the receiving box through the discharging net cylinder; S3, still part of the shell and the meat into the fall into the distribution of the internal network cylinder, the second drive crankshaft rotation, the crankshaft through the meshing gear and meshing tooth ring drive distribution network cylinder rotation, through the stirring blade on the shell and the meat stirring, shell and part of the meat into the debris can be thrown out of the distribution of the internal network cylinder, the meat and shell for full separation, in the separation process, the water pipe for flushing distribution network cylinder, accelerate the separation of shell and meat; S4, the meat moves to the end of the distribution of the internal network cylinder falls into the conveyor belt, when moving to the flat plate, the meat flat, the meat moves to the spectrum scanning tunnel inside, the spectrum according to the built-in meat quality evaluation model, automatic identification of dead meat, identified by the spectrum scanning after the automatic signal command inside a metal rod tunnel fast out.

[0015] The present application has the following beneficial effects: 1, the user will put into the hopper inside the shell, fall into the broken roll and grinding block between, through the broken roll and grinding block on the shell, broken, water tank inside the water through the connecting pipe and spray pipe on the broken roll and grinding block spray, broken shell and meat into the internal network cylinder, part of the shell through the internal network cylinder falls into the receiving box, through the distribution structure, the meat and shell for full separation, separation of the meat moves to the end of the internal network cylinder falls into the conveyor belt, the meat moves to the spectrum scanning tunnel inside, the spectrum according to the built-in meat quality evaluation model, automatic identification of dead meat, identified by the spectrum scanning after the automatic signal command inside a metal rod tunnel fast out; 2, the user rotates the rotating gear ring, rotating gear ring through a plurality of rotating gear drive a plurality of rotating screw synchronous rotation, moving frame in the action of the screw hole, along the rotating screw up or down, moving frame drive rotating shaft, broken roll and the first drive position adjustment, adjust the distance between the broken roll and grinding block, adjust to the distance suitable for broken shell, convenient for different size species of shell broken, avoid the smaller extrusion degree, broken force is not enough to completely broken shell, so the shell fragments will be larger, the meat will still adhere to the shell, seriously affect the meat shell separation problem; 3, the shell and the meat into the internal network cylinder, the second drive crankshaft rotation, the crankshaft through the meshing gear and meshing tooth ring drive distribution network cylinder rotation, through the stirring blade on the shell and the meat stirring, shell and part of the meat into the debris can be thrown out of the distribution of the internal network cylinder, the meat and shell for full separation, in the separation process, the water pipe for flushing distribution network cylinder, strengthen the separation of shell and meat; 4. In this invention, the spray structure plays a crucial role during equipment operation. The water storage tank serves as a water storage area, and the required water volume can be replenished at any time through the addition pipe to ensure an ample water supply. When the equipment starts to perform crushing and separation operations, the water pump begins to work, drawing water from the storage tank through the connecting pipe. The control valve on the connecting pipe can precisely adjust the size and speed of the water flow to meet the needs of different working stages. Part of the drawn water is sprayed evenly onto the crushing roller and grinding block through the spray pipe and spray holes. During the crushing process, this sprayed water can cool down the crushing roller and grinding block, preventing damage caused by high temperatures generated from prolonged friction, thus extending the service life of the equipment. At the same time, the water can also act as a lubricant, reducing the friction between the crushing roller and the grinding block, making the crushing process smoother and improving crushing efficiency. The other part of the water is sprayed onto the distribution screen cylinder through the spray pipe and spray holes. When the distribution screen cylinder separates the snail meat and broken shells, the water flow can wash away impurities and residues attached to the snail meat and broken shells, making the separation more thorough. Furthermore, the impact force of the water flow can further promote the separation of snail meat and broken shells, improving the separation effect. Through this carefully designed spray structure, the equipment can maintain good working condition during operation, ensuring efficient and stable crushing and separation.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body of the device of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution base and crushing box structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the material distribution base and crushing box of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a half-sectional view of the material distribution base and crushing box of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the crushing box structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the other side of the crushing box of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the material distribution base in the device of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged C-shaped structure.

[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 100. Material distribution base; 101. Placement trough; 102. Receiving box; 110. Material distribution screen cylinder; 111. Mixing blades; 112. Engaging toothed ring; 120. Water storage tank; 121. Addition pipe; 122. Spray pipe; 200. Crushing box; 201. Adjustment trough; 202. Movable trough; 203. Baffle; 210. Feeding hopper; 211. Spray pipe; 212. Connecting pipe; 213. Control valve; 214. Water pump; 220. First drive; 221. Crushing roller; 222. Rotating shaft; 223. Grinding block; 230. Discharge screen cylinder; 30 0. Fixed frame; 310. Moving frame; 311. Fixed circular plate; 312. Rotating screw; 313. Rotating gear ring; 314. Rotating gear; 400. Second drive; 401. Mounting frame; 402. Guide rod; 403. Stop block; 404. Buffer pad; 410. Crankshaft; 411. Engaging gear; 420. Connecting sleeve; 421. Connecting rod; 422. Beating bar; 423. Rubber strip; 500. Conveyor belt; 510. Spectral scanning rejection tunnel; 511. Mounting bar; 512. Flat plate; 513. Moving bar; 514. Adjusting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, the device for breaking shell and taking meat provided by the embodiment includes a distributing base 100, a crushing box 200 is arranged at the upper end of the distributing base 100, the lower end of the crushing box 200 is located inside the distributing base 100 and is provided with a discharging mesh cylinder 230, one end of the discharging mesh cylinder 230 is provided with a distributing structure, grinding blocks 223 are fixedly installed at both sides of the inside of the crushing box 200, the two grinding blocks 223 are triangular, a crushing roller 221 is rotatably installed between the two grinding blocks 223, an adjusting structure is arranged between the crushing roller 221 and the crushing box 200, a feeding hopper 210 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box 200, a conveying belt 500 is arranged at one side of the distributing base 100, and a spectrum scanning and removing tunnel 510 (which is provided with existing structures such as spectrum scanning and metal removing rods inside) is arranged at the upper end of the conveying belt 500.

[0022] In the embodiment, the user puts the snails into the inside of the feeding hopper 210, and the snails fall between the crushing roller 221 and the grinding blocks 223, and the snails are crushed by the crushing roller 221 and the grinding blocks 223, at the same time, the water in the water storage tank 120 sprays the crushing roller 221 and the grinding blocks 223 through the connecting pipe 212 and the spraying pipe 211, the crushed shell and meat fall into the inside of the discharging mesh cylinder 230, part of the crushed shell passes through the discharging mesh cylinder 230 and falls into the inside of the receiving box 102, the meat and the crushed shell are fully separated by the distributing structure, the separated meat moves to one end of the discharging mesh cylinder 110 and falls onto the conveying belt 500, the meat moves to the inside of the spectrum scanning and removing tunnel 510, the spectrum automatically identifies the dead snail meat according to the built-in meat quality evaluation model, and the identified dead snail meat is automatically signaled to be quickly removed by a metal rod in the tunnel.

[0023] As Figures 3 to 8As shown, the device for intelligently breaking shells and taking out meat provided by the embodiment comprises an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure comprises an adjusting groove 201, the adjusting groove 201 is arranged in the middle of the two sides of the breaking box 200, the inside of the breaking roller 221 is provided with a rotating shaft 222, the two ends of the rotating shaft 222 penetrate through the adjusting groove 201 and are movably inserted into the outside of the breaking box 200, the outside of the breaking box 200 is movably provided with a moving frame 310, the two ends of the rotating shaft 222 are rotatably connected with the moving frame 310, one side of the moving frame 310 is provided with a first drive 220, one end of the first drive 220 is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft 222, the outside of the breaking box 200 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 300, the upper end of the breaking box 200 is fixedly provided with a fixed circular plate 311, a rotating screw 312 is rotatably arranged between the fixed circular plate 311 and the fixed frame 300, the rotating screw 312 is circularly distributed, the upper end of the rotating screw 312 is provided with a rotating gear 314, the lower end of the fixed circular plate 311 is rotatably provided with a rotating gear ring 313, the rotating gear ring 313 is engaged with the rotating gear 314, the two sides of the moving frame 310 are both provided with a threaded hole, the rotating screw 312 movably penetrates through the inside of the threaded hole; In the embodiment, the user manually rotates the rotating gear ring 313 clockwise or counterclockwise, the rotating gear ring 313 efficiently transmits the rotation power to the multiple rotating screws 312 through the multiple precise rotating gears 314 in the rotating gear ring 313 during the rotation process, so that the rotating screws 312 can rotate synchronously and stably, and in the process, the moving frame 310 moves upward or downward along the axial direction of the rotating screw 312 stably and controllably under the precise action of the threaded hole preset on the rotating screw 312, and the positions of the rotating shaft 222, the breaking roller 221 and the first drive 220 connected with the moving frame 310 also change correspondingly. The core purpose of the adjusting mechanism is to accurately adjust the distance between the breaking roller 221 and the grinding block 223 to the ideal distance suitable for breaking different sizes of snails, so that the problem of incomplete meat-shell separation is effectively solved.

[0024] As Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the device for breaking shell and taking snail meat intelligently provided by the embodiment has an activity groove 202 opened in the middle of the adjusting groove 201, the surface of the rotating shaft 222 is rotatably sleeved with a baffle 203, the baffle 203 is movably installed in the activity groove 202, the length of the baffle 203 is more than twice the length of the adjusting groove 201, and under the action of the ingenious design and accurate installation of the baffle 203, the overall shielding function of the adjusting groove 201 is effectively realized, so that the baffle 203 can tightly cover the opening part of the adjusting groove 201, preventing small organisms such as field snails from accidentally leaking through the gap of the adjusting groove 201 during the operation of the device. This design not only greatly improves the sealing and reliability of the device, but also effectively avoids the possible blockage or other faults in the device caused by the leakage of field snails, thereby ensuring the normal operation and use effect of the overall device and ensuring that it can play its due function and efficiency in actual application.

[0025] As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the device for breaking shell and taking snail meat intelligently provided by the embodiment has a distribution structure arranged at one end of the discharging mesh cylinder 230, the distribution structure includes a distribution mesh cylinder 110, one end of the distribution mesh cylinder 110 is rotatably connected with one end of the discharging mesh cylinder 230, the other end of the distribution mesh cylinder 110 is movably inserted outside the distribution base 100 and located at one end of the conveying belt 500, the distribution base 100 is provided with a placing groove 101 on one side, the placing groove 101 is movably inserted with a receiving box 102 inside, both sides of the inner wall of the distribution mesh cylinder 110 are provided with stirring blades 111, both ends of the distribution mesh cylinder 110 are provided with meshing tooth rings 112, the distribution base 100 is provided with a second drive 400 on one side, both sides of the inside of the distribution base 100 are fixedly installed with mounting brackets 401, a crankshaft 410 is rotatably installed between the two mounting brackets 401, the crankshaft 410 is provided with meshing gears 411 at both ends, the meshing gears 411 are engaged with the meshing tooth rings 112, and one end of the crankshaft 410 is in transmission connection with the second drive 400. In the embodiment, when the broken shells and the meat fall into the inside of the distribution net cylinder 110, the second drive 400 starts to drive the crankshaft 410 to rotate, the crankshaft 410 drives the distribution net cylinder 110 to rotate through the engagement of the gear 411 and the engagement ring 112. In the process, the stirring blade 111 installed in the distribution net cylinder 110 starts to play a role, and the broken shells and the meat are stirred. Due to the continuous stirring of the stirring blade 111, the broken shells and the meat are effectively separated, and the separation effect is further improved. In the separation process, the water pipe 122 continuously flushes the distribution net cylinder 110, and the water flow not only removes the residual materials in the net cylinder, but also significantly speeds up the separation speed of the broken shells and the meat, ensuring that the separation process is efficient and thorough.

[0026] As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 The embodiment provides a kind of intelligent broken shell and meat taking equipment, the lower end of mounting bracket 401 is fixedly installed with guide rod 402, the lower end of guide rod 402 is fixedly installed with stop block 403, the upper end of two stop blocks 403 is fixedly installed with buffer gasket 404, the surface of guide rod 402 is movably installed with knock strip 422, the lower end of knock strip 422 is provided with rubber strip 423, rubber strip 423 is attached to the surface of distribution net cylinder 110, the both ends of crankshaft 410 are movably sleeved with connecting sleeve 420, one side of connecting sleeve 420 is installed with connecting rod 421, the lower end of connecting rod 421 is movably connected with knock strip 422; In the process of rotating separation of the distribution net cylinder 110, the continuous rotation of the crankshaft 410 drives the connecting sleeve 420 to move in a circular motion. The connecting sleeve 420 is movably connected to the knocking bar 422 through the connecting rod 421, which enables the circular motion of the connecting sleeve 420 to be converted into the up-down reciprocating motion of the knocking bar 422. The knocking bar 422 moves up and down along the axial direction of the guide rod 402, and the rubber strip 423 at the lower end of the knocking bar 422 closely contacts the surface of the distribution net cylinder 110. When the knocking bar 422 moves downward, the rubber strip 423 generates a certain knocking force on the surface of the distribution net cylinder 110, which helps to shake off the broken shells and meat pieces attached to the inner wall of the distribution net cylinder 110, further promoting the separation of the broken shells and meat pieces. At the same time, the setting of the buffer gasket 404 can effectively reduce the vibration and noise generated by the knocking bar 422 during the knocking process, improve the operation stability and comfort of the equipment, and the design of the guide rod 402 and the stopper 403 ensures the movement range and stability of the knocking bar 422, preventing it from damaging the equipment or affecting the separation effect due to excessive movement. Through this ingenious design, the equipment not only achieves high-efficiency separation effect during the separation of meat pieces and broken shells, but also ensures stable operation and long service life of the equipment.

[0027] As shown in Figures 1 to 9 The present embodiment provides a kind of intelligent broken shell and meat piece taking equipment, the inside of distribution base 100 and the upper end of feeding hopper 210 are provided with spray structure, spray structure includes water storage tank 120, water storage tank 120 is set in the upper end of the inside of distribution base 100, both ends of one side in the inside of distribution base 100 are equipped with water pipe 122, water pipe 122 is located at the two sides above distribution net cylinder 110, one end of water pipe 122 is connected with water storage tank 120, the upper end of water storage tank 120 is provided with adding pipe 121, the upper end of feeding head is provided with spray pipe 211, the surface of spray pipe 211 and water pipe 122 is uniformly provided with water spray hole, one side of spray pipe 211 is equipped with connecting pipe 212, the surface of connecting pipe 212 is provided with control valve 213, the other end of connecting pipe 212 extends to the inside of water storage tank 120 and is equipped with water pump 214; In this embodiment, the spraying structure plays a crucial role during the operation of the device. The water storage tank 120 serves as a storage area for the water source, which can be replenished at any time by adding the pipe 121 to ensure an adequate water supply. When the device starts the crushing and separating operation, the water pump 214 starts working to extract water from the water storage tank 120 through the connecting pipe 212. The control valve 213 on the connecting pipe 212 can accurately adjust the size and flow rate of the water flow to meet the needs of different working stages. The extracted water is evenly sprayed on the crushing roller 221 and the grinding block 223 through the spraying pipe 211 from the water spray holes. During the crushing process, the sprayed water can cool down the crushing roller 221 and the grinding block 223 to prevent them from being damaged due to high temperature caused by long-time friction, thereby prolonging the service life of the device. At the same time, the water also has a lubricating effect, reducing the friction between the crushing roller 221 and the grinding block 223, making the crushing process smoother and improving the crushing efficiency. Another part of the water is sprayed from the water spray holes through the water spray pipe 122 towards the material separating net cylinder 110. When the material separating net cylinder 110 separates the meat and the shell, the water flow can wash away the impurities and residues attached to the meat and the shell, making the separation more thorough. Moreover, the impact force of the water flow can further promote the separation of the meat and the shell, improving the separation effect. Through such a carefully designed spraying structure, the device can maintain a good working state during operation, ensuring efficient and stable crushing and separating work.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the device for intelligent shell breaking and meat taking provided in this embodiment is provided with a flattening structure at one end of the spectrum scanning and removing tunnel 510. The flattening structure includes two installation strips 511 fixedly installed on both sides of one end of the spectrum scanning and removing tunnel 510. Two adjusting screws 514 are rotatably installed between the two installation strips 511. The two adjusting screws 514 are connected with each other through a transmission sprocket and a transmission chain. A moving strip 513 is movably sleeved on the surface of the adjusting screw 514. A flattening plate 512 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving strip 513. The lower end of the flattening plate 512 penetrates through the lower installation strip 511 and is located above the conveyor belt 500. In this embodiment, before the snail meat enters the spectral scanning rejection tunnel 510 via the conveyor belt 500, it first passes through a flattening structure. During the movement, the flattening plate 512 flattens the snail meat accumulated on the conveyor belt 500, ensuring that the snail meat is evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 500 and preventing it from piling up. This allows the spectral scanning rejection tunnel 510 to more comprehensively and accurately scan and detect each piece of snail meat, ensuring that dead snail meat can be accurately identified, thereby guaranteeing the quality screening of snail meat by the entire equipment. To improve accuracy and efficiency and enhance the quality of the final product, one of the adjusting screws 514 is manually rotated. Through the transmission action of the drive sprocket and drive chain, the two adjusting screws 514 rotate synchronously. As the adjusting screw 514 rotates, the movable strip 513, which is movably sleeved on its surface, moves along the axial direction of the adjusting screw 514. The flat plate 512, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable strip 513, also moves accordingly. Adjusting the distance between the flat plate 512 and the conveyor belt 500 facilitates the adjustment of the flattening thickness.

[0029] A method for using an intelligent device for breaking open shells and extracting snail meat includes the following steps: S1. The user rotates the rotating gear ring 313. The rotating gear ring 313 drives multiple rotating screws 312 to rotate synchronously through multiple rotating gears 314. The moving frame 310 moves up or down along the rotating screws 312 under the action of the threaded hole. The moving frame 310 drives the rotating shaft 222, the crushing roller 221 and the first drive 220 to adjust the position, adjust the distance between the crushing roller 221 and the grinding block 223, and adjust it to a suitable distance for the crushing screws. S2. The user puts the snail into the inside of the feeding hopper 210, where it falls between the crushing roller 221 and the grinding block 223. The crushing roller 221 and the grinding block 223 crush the snail. During crushing, the water in the water storage tank 120 sprays the crushing roller 221 and the grinding block 223 through the connecting pipe 212 and the spray pipe 211. The crushed snail shell and snail meat fall into the inside of the feeding screen cylinder 230, and some of the broken shells fall into the receiving box 102 through the feeding screen cylinder 230. S3. Some broken shells and snail meat still fall into the interior of the distribution screen cylinder 110. The second drive 400 drives the crankshaft 410 to rotate. The crankshaft 410 drives the distribution screen cylinder 110 to rotate through the meshing gear 411 and the meshing tooth ring 112. The stirring blades 111 agitate the broken shells and snail meat. The broken shells and some snail meat fragments can be thrown out of the distribution screen cylinder 110, so as to fully separate the snail meat and broken shells. During the separation process, the water spray pipe 122 washes the distribution screen cylinder 110 to accelerate the separation of broken shells and snail meat. S4, the screw meat moves to one end of the distribution net cylinder 110 and falls on the conveying belt 500, when moving to the flat plate, the screw meat is flattened, the screw meat moves to the inside of the spectrum scanning and removing tunnel 510, the spectrum automatically identifies the dead screw meat according to the built-in meat quality evaluation model, after the dead screw meat is identified by the spectrum scanning, a metal rod inside the tunnel automatically sends a signal to quickly remove the dead screw meat.

[0030] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of the present specification. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart device for breaking open shells and extracting snail meat, comprising a dispensing base (100), characterized in that: The upper end of the material distribution base (100) is provided with a crushing box (200), the lower end of the crushing box (200) is located inside the material distribution base (100) and is provided with a discharging mesh cylinder (230), one end of the discharging mesh cylinder (230) is provided with a material distribution structure; Both sides of the inside of the crushing box (200) are fixedly provided with grinding blocks (223), both of the grinding blocks (223) are triangular, and a crushing roller (221) is rotatably arranged between the two grinding blocks (223), and an adjusting structure is arranged between the crushing roller (221) and the crushing box (200); The upper end of the crushing box (200) is provided with a feeding hopper (210), and the inside of the material distribution base (100) and the upper end of the feeding hopper (210) are provided with a spraying structure; One side of the material distribution base (100) is provided with a conveying belt (500), the upper end of the conveying belt (500) is provided with a spectrum scanning and removing tunnel (510), and one end of the spectrum scanning and removing tunnel (510) is provided with a flattening structure.

2. The device for intelligently breaking the shell and taking out the meat of a snail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting structure comprises an adjusting groove (201) which is arranged in the middle of the two sides of the crushing box (200), a rotating shaft (222) is arranged in the inside of the crushing roller (221), both ends of the rotating shaft (222) pass through the adjusting groove (201) and are movably inserted into the outside of the crushing box (200), a moving frame (310) is movably arranged on the outside of the crushing box (200), both ends of the rotating shaft (222) are rotatably connected with the moving frame (310), a first drive (220) is arranged on one side of the moving frame (310), and one end of the rotating shaft (222) is in transmission connection with the first drive (220).

3. The device for intelligently breaking the shell and taking out the meat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the crushing box (200) is fixedly provided with a fixed frame (300), the upper end of the crushing box (200) is fixedly provided with a fixed circular plate (311), a rotating screw rod (312) is rotatably arranged between the fixed circular plate (311) and the fixed frame (300), the rotating screw rod (312) is circularly distributed, the upper end of the rotating screw rod (312) is provided with a rotating gear (314), the lower end of the fixed circular plate (311) is rotatably provided with a rotating gear ring (313), the rotating gear ring (313) is in meshing connection with the rotating gear (314), and both sides of the moving frame (310) are provided with threaded holes, and the rotating screw rod (312) is movably inserted into the inside of the threaded holes.

4. The device for intelligently breaking the shell and taking out the meat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle of the inside of the adjusting groove (201) is provided with a movable groove (202), the surface of the rotating shaft (222) is rotatably provided with a baffle (203), the baffle (203) is movably arranged in the inside of the movable groove (202), and the length of the baffle (203) is greater than twice the length of the adjusting groove (201).

5. The device for intelligently breaking the shell and taking out the meat of a snail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution structure comprises a material distribution mesh cylinder (110), one end of the material distribution mesh cylinder (110) is rotationally connected with one end of a feeding mesh cylinder (230), the other end of the material distribution mesh cylinder (110) is movably inserted outside a material distribution base (100) and located at one end of a conveying belt (500), one side of the material distribution base (100) is provided with a placing groove (101), the inside of the placing groove (101) movably inserts a material receiving box (102), both sides of the inner wall of the material distribution mesh cylinder (110) are provided with stirring blades (111).

6. The device for intelligently breaking the shell and taking out the meat according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the material distribution mesh cylinder (110) are provided with engagement tooth rings (112), one side of the material distribution base (100) is provided with a second drive (400), both sides of the inside of the material distribution base (100) are fixedly provided with mounting racks (401), a crankshaft (410) is rotationally installed between the two mounting racks (401), both ends of the crankshaft (410) are provided with engagement tooth gears (411), the engagement tooth gears (411) are engaged with the engagement tooth rings (112), one end of the crankshaft (410) is in transmission connection with the second drive (400).

7. The device for intelligently breaking the shell and taking out the meat of a snail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting rack (401) is fixedly provided with a guide rod (402), the lower end of the guide rod (402) is fixedly provided with a stop block (403), the upper ends of the two stop blocks (403) are fixedly provided with buffer washers (404), the surface of the guide rod (402) is movably provided with a knocking strip (422), the lower end of the knocking strip (422) is provided with a rubber strip (423), the rubber strip (423) is attached to the surface of the material distribution mesh cylinder (110), both ends of the crankshaft (410) are movably provided with connecting sleeves (420), one side of the connecting sleeve (420) is provided with a connecting rod (421), the lower end of the connecting rod (421) is movably connected with the knocking strip (422).

8. The device for intelligently breaking the shell and taking out the meat of a shellfish according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spraying structure comprises a water storage tank (120), the water storage tank (120) is provided at the upper end of the inside of the material distribution base (100), both ends of one side of the inside of the material distribution base (100) are provided with water spraying pipes (122), the water spraying pipes (122) are located at both sides above the material distribution mesh cylinder (110), one end of the water spraying pipe (122) is connected with the water storage tank (120), the upper end of the water storage tank (120) is provided with an adding pipe (121), the upper end of the feeding head is provided with a spraying pipe (211), the surfaces of the spraying pipe (211) and the water spraying pipe (122) are uniformly provided with water spraying holes, one side of the spraying pipe (211) is provided with a connecting pipe (212), the surface of the connecting pipe (212) is provided with a control valve (213), the other end of the connecting pipe (212) extends into the inside of the water storage tank (120) and is provided with a water pump (214).

9. The device for intelligently breaking the shell and taking out the meat of a shellfish according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flattening structure comprises mounting strips (511) fixedly mounted on both sides of one end of a spectral scanning rejection tunnel (510), two adjusting screws (514) rotatably mounted between the two mounting strips (511), the two adjusting screws (514) being connected with each other through a transmission chain wheel and a transmission chain, a moving strip (513) movably sleeved on the surface of the adjusting screw (514), and a flattening plate (512) fixedly mounted at the lower end of the moving strip (513) and penetrating through the lower mounting strip (511) to be located above the conveying belt (500).

10. A method of using an intelligent shell breaking and meat taking device, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, the user rotates the rotating gear ring (313), the rotating gear ring (313) drives multiple rotating screws (312) to rotate synchronously through multiple rotating gears (314), the moving frame (310) moves up or down along the rotating screw (312) under the action of the threaded hole, the moving frame (310) drives the rotating shaft (222), the crushing roller (221) and the first drive (220) to adjust the position, adjusts the distance between the crushing roller (221) and the grinding block (223), and adjusts the distance to be suitable for the crushing screw; S2, the user puts the screw into the inside of the feeding hopper (210), falls between the crushing roller (221) and the grinding block (223), and crushes the screw through the crushing roller (221) and the grinding block (223), when crushing, the water in the water storage tank (120) sprays the crushing roller (221) and the grinding block (223) through the connecting pipe (212) and the spraying pipe (211), and the crushed shell and the meat of the screw fall into the inside of the discharging mesh cylinder (230), and part of the crushed shell falls into the inside of the receiving box (102) through the discharging mesh cylinder (230); S3, still part of the crushed shell and the meat of the screw fall into the inside of the distributing mesh cylinder (110), the second drive (400) drives the crankshaft (410) to rotate, the crankshaft (410) drives the distributing mesh cylinder (110) to rotate through the meshing gear (411) and the meshing gear ring (112), the crushed shell and the meat of the screw are stirred through the stirring blade (111), the crushed shell and part of the meat of the screw can be thrown out of the distributing mesh cylinder (110), the meat of the screw and the crushed shell are fully separated, and in the separation process, the water spraying pipe (122) washes the distributing mesh cylinder (110) to accelerate the separation of the crushed shell and the meat of the screw; S4, the meat of the screw moves to one end of the distributing mesh cylinder (110) and falls onto the conveying belt (500), when moving to the flattening plate, the meat of the screw is flattened, the meat of the screw moves to the inside of the spectral scanning rejection tunnel (510), the spectrum automatically identifies the dead meat of the screw according to the built-in meat quality evaluation model, and after the identified dead meat of the screw is identified by the spectral scanning, a signal is automatically sent to command a metal rod in the tunnel to be quickly rejected.

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