Intestinal stent type lavage device capable of flushing and sucking

Abstract

The invention discloses an intestinal stent type lavage device capable of flushing and sucking. Relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a water pipe, a water inlet and outlet three-way assembly is arranged on the water pipe, and three channels of the water inlet and outlet three-way assembly are a water inlet, a water outlet and an inflation opening respectively; the outer fitting fixing assembly is arranged at the end, away from the water inlet and outlet tee assembly, of the water pipe. The leakage-proof negative pressure assembly is arranged on the water passing pipe and arranged to be a semicircular semi-closed containing cavity connected with the outer attaching fixing assembly. The side-perforated suction tube is communicated with a water inlet of the water inlet and outlet three-way assembly, and a plurality of oval small holes are formed in the side wall of the side-perforated suction tube; the inner inflation fixing air bag is arranged on the side opening suction tube and communicated with the inflation opening, and one end of the inner inflation fixing air bag is a closed containing cavity with the volume capable of being changed along with inflation of air. The intestinal stent-type lavage device capable of flushing and sucking solves the problem that a mixture of water and intestinal contents is splashed out of a stoma or an anus.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, and more specifically to an intestinal stent-type irrigation device that can be flushed and aspirated. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, the incidence of gastrointestinal diseases has been increasing, and the demand for gastrointestinal surgery has also increased. As the third space in the human body, the stomach and small intestine require preoperative irrigation in gastrointestinal surgeries.

[0003] Preoperative bowel irrigation currently involves inserting a tube through the gastrostomy or anus to pump water into the body from outside, allowing the water to mix thoroughly with the intestinal contents before draining. However, this method often results in the tube not fitting properly to the stoma or anus, making it easy for the pumped water to splash out and fill the patient's clothes and the irrigation area with the mixture of water and intestinal contents. This can cause psychological discomfort for the patient and reduce patient compliance.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a flushable and aspirable intestinal stent irrigation device to solve the problem of water and intestinal contents splashing out from the stoma or anus is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an intestinal stent-type irrigation device that can be flushed and aspirated, aiming to solve one of the problems in the above-mentioned background art, and to solve the problem of water and intestinal contents splashing out from the stoma or anus.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A flushing and aspiration intestinal stent-type irrigator, comprising: A water pipe is provided with an inlet and outlet tee assembly, the three channels of which are respectively configured as an inlet, an outlet, and an air inlet; An external bonding and fixing component is disposed at one end of the water pipe away from the inlet / outlet tee assembly; A leak-proof negative pressure component is installed on the water pipe and is configured as a semi-circular, semi-closed cavity that is connected to the external bonding and fixing component. A side-opening suction pipe is connected to the inlet of the inlet / outlet tee assembly, and a number of elliptical holes are provided on the side wall of the side-opening suction pipe. An internally inflatable fixing airbag is provided on the side-opening suction tube. The internally inflatable fixing airbag is connected to the air inlet. One end of the internally inflatable fixing airbag is a sealed cavity whose volume can change as air is inflated.

[0007] Furthermore, the other end of the internally inflatable fixing airbag is provided with a one-way air intake valve.

[0008] Furthermore, the external adhesive fixing component is configured as a cuttable medical adhesive tape, and the external adhesive fixing component is provided with scale lines.

[0009] Furthermore, the elliptical holes on the sidewall of the side-opening suction tube are arranged in a spiral.

[0010] Furthermore, the internally inflatable fixing airbag is configured as a long, spherical airbag.

[0011] As can be seen from the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses an intestinal stent-type irrigation device that can be flushed and aspirated, with the following beneficial effects: This device is suitable for patients with gastrointestinal stomas and is used for rinsing the gastrointestinal stoma. After being pre-cut to the size that can just accommodate the stoma, the side-opening suction tube can be inserted into the appropriate position from the gastrointestinal stoma. Appropriate gas is pumped in through the air inlet to increase the volume of the balloon, which can just hold the gastrointestinal tract in place, forming the first layer of fixation. Gently squeeze the leak-proof negative pressure component to adhere it to the stoma, forming a second layer of fixation; cover the skin around the stoma with the pre-cut external fixation component to form a third layer of fixation, thereby ensuring that the device can be firmly attached to the stoma, allowing water to enter the intestine through the flushing tube and mix thoroughly with the gastrointestinal contents before being suctioned out through the flushing tube under negative pressure, greatly reducing the splashing of the water-gastrointestinal contents mixture; It can also be used for intraoperative gastrointestinal lavage. If gastrointestinal lavage is required during surgery, this device can greatly reduce the contamination of gastrointestinal contents with aseptic surgery, reduce the risk of intraoperative infection for patients, and reduce some unnecessary work for medical staff. It can also be used to irrigate the obstructed upper part of the intestine in patients with incomplete intestinal obstruction caused by tumors in the colorectal region, making irrigation more convenient; It can also be used for daily anal care for middle-aged and elderly people. For middle-aged and elderly people, fecal accumulation and changes in flora in the anus and rectum can easily lead to perianal abscess and anal fistula. This device allows people to perform daily perianal care at home and reduce the occurrence of perianal abscess and anal fistula. The external fitting and fixing components can be cut to a suitable size according to the size of the stoma and anus, so as to better fit the stoma or perianal skin. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the flushable and aspirable intestinal support irrigation device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A side view of the flushable and aspirable intestinal stent irrigator provided by the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Side view at point A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0014] Among them: 1 is the external bonding and fixing component; 2 is the leak-proof negative pressure component; 3 is the water pipe; 4 is the inlet and outlet water tee component; 5 is the internal inflation fixing airbag; 6 is the side opening suction pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] See Figure 1-4 This invention discloses an intestinal stent-type irrigator that can be flushed and aspirated, comprising: Water pipe 3, water pipe 3 is equipped with inlet and outlet three-way assembly 4, the three channels of inlet and outlet three-way assembly 4 are respectively set as water inlet, water outlet and air inlet; the inlet, water outlet and air inlet are separated by inlet and outlet three-way assembly 4 to prevent the water inlet from being contaminated by the mixture of intestinal contents; External fitting and fixing component 1 is set at the end of the water pipe 3 away from the inlet and outlet tee component 4; the size is 10-20cm, and it can be cut to just cover the size of the skin around the gastrointestinal stoma or anus according to the actual size of the stoma or anus, and is suitable for different sizes of gastrointestinal stomas and anuses. Leak-proof negative pressure component 2 is installed on the water pipe 3. The leak-proof negative pressure component 2 is set as a semi-circular semi-closed cavity connected to the external bonding and fixing component 1. The leak-proof negative pressure component 2 is a resilient semi-closed cavity. When squeezed, it can be adsorbed onto the skin to form negative pressure, thereby fixing it onto the skin. The side-opening suction pipe 6 is connected to the inlet of the inlet-outlet tee assembly 4. Several elliptical holes are provided on the side wall of the side-opening suction pipe 6. The internal inflatable fixing airbag 5 is installed on the side-opening suction tube 6. The internal inflatable fixing airbag 5 is connected to the air inlet. One end of the internal inflatable fixing airbag 5 is a sealed cavity that can change volume with the air being filled in, preventing water injection from interfering with the water pipe 3. The internal inflatable fixing airbag 5 is 15-18cm away from the external fitting fixing device. This distance makes it easy to control the insertion distance of the internal inflatable fixing airbag 5. In this embodiment, the other end of the internally inflatable fixing airbag 5 is provided with a one-way air intake valve.

[0017] In this embodiment, the external bonding and fixing component 1 is configured as a cuttable medical adhesive tape, and the external bonding and fixing component 1 is provided with scale lines.

[0018] In this embodiment, several elliptical holes on the side wall of the side-opening suction tube 6 are arranged in a spiral pattern to reduce the possibility of blockage, making the suction speed faster and more efficient, while not affecting the diameter of the suction tube.

[0019] In this embodiment, the internally inflatable fixing airbag 5 is configured as a long, spherical airbag.

[0020] In addition, in this embodiment, the diameter of the water pipe 3 is 20-28mm, which facilitates entry, exit, and rinsing.

[0021] The length of the internally inflatable fixation airbag 5 is 5-8cm.

[0022] The side-opening suction tube 6 is made of a relatively hard material, with the minor axis of the elliptical hole being 0.5-0.8cm and the major axis being 0.8-1.0cm.

[0023] The working principle of this invention is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, after pre-cutting to the size that just fits the stoma, the side-opening suction tube 6 can be inserted into the appropriate position through the gastrointestinal stoma. Appropriate gas is pumped in through the air inlet to increase the volume of the internal inflation and fixation airbag 5 so that it can just hold the gastrointestinal tract. Then, the leak-proof negative pressure component 2 is gently squeezed to adsorb it onto the stoma. After that, the pre-cut external fitting and fixation component 1 is covered on the skin around the stoma and fixed. After fixing it, water is injected from the water inlet so that the water and intestinal contents are fully mixed and then suctioned out through the flushing tube under negative pressure.

[0024] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the method section.

[0025] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A flushing and aspiration-type intestinal stent irrigation device, characterized in that, include: A water pipe is provided with an inlet and outlet tee assembly, the three channels of which are respectively configured as an inlet, an outlet, and an air inlet; An external bonding and fixing component is disposed at one end of the water pipe away from the inlet / outlet tee assembly; A leak-proof negative pressure component is installed on the water pipe and is configured as a semi-circular, semi-closed cavity that is connected to the external bonding and fixing component. A side-opening suction pipe is connected to the inlet of the inlet / outlet tee assembly, and a number of elliptical holes are provided on the side wall of the side-opening suction pipe. An internally inflatable fixing airbag is provided on the side-opening suction tube. The internally inflatable fixing airbag is connected to the air inlet. One end of the internally inflatable fixing airbag is a sealed cavity whose volume can change as air is inflated.

2. The intestinal stent-type irrigator with flushing and suction capabilities according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the internally inflatable fixing airbag is equipped with a one-way air intake valve.

3. The intestinal stent-type irrigator capable of flushing and aspiration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The external adhesive fixing component is configured as a cuttable medical adhesive tape, and the external adhesive fixing component is provided with scale lines.

4. The intestinal stent-type irrigator capable of flushing and aspiration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elliptical holes on the side wall of the side-opening suction tube are arranged in a spiral.

5. The intestinal stent-type irrigator with flushing and suction capabilities according to claim 1, characterized in that, The internally inflatable fixing airbag is configured as a long, spherical airbag.

Images