Double-color melamine tableware forming equipment and process thereof
By setting up upper and lower storage tanks and a rotating drive assembly in the storage box, combined with a horizontal tube and a pusher plate, the problem of low molding efficiency of two-color melamine tableware was solved, and efficient synchronous heating and molding of two-color melamine pulp was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511920458.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing two-color melamine tableware molding equipment requires molding from two separate raw material boxes, resulting in low processing efficiency.
The storage box has an upper storage trough and a lower storage trough, which are respectively opened from top to bottom. The inner diameter of the lower storage trough is larger than that of the upper storage trough. The synchronous heating and molding of the two-color melamine pulp is achieved by the cooperation of the rotation drive component and the lifting drive motor. The efficient extrusion of melamine cake is achieved by the cooperation of the horizontal tube and the pusher plate.
It improves the processing efficiency and forming effect of two-color melamine tableware, and realizes the simultaneous heating and efficient forming of two-color melamine cakes.
Smart Images

Figure CN121403689A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of tableware forming equipment, specifically a two-color melamine tableware forming equipment and its process. Background Technology
[0002] The two-color melamine tableware molding equipment is a device for processing two-color melamine tableware. The processing steps are as follows: Install and preheat the mold on the molding machine. The mold preheating temperature is 170-180 degrees Celsius for 1 hour. The mold temperature during molding is 175 degrees Celsius. Prepare two custom-made raw material boxes of the same shape but different sizes, one large and one small. The diameter of the smaller box is 70%-80% of the diameter of the larger box. Based on the weight of the product, prepare two colors of melamine powder and add them to the two raw material boxes. The two boxes are filled with melamine powder in proportions: a large box containing 30-50mm of powder and a small box containing 15-25mm of powder. The boxes containing the raw materials are then placed in a 10KW high-frequency machine to bake the raw materials into cakes. The large box is baked for 50 seconds, and the small box for 65 seconds. After baking, the raw materials are formed into cakes. The larger cake is placed on a preheated mold, and the smaller cake is placed on top, aligned in the center. The pre-set molding program is then started to shape the product. The initial molding pressure is 100 tons, the molding pressure is 200 tons, with two venting cycles, each lasting 1.5 seconds, and the molding time is 80 seconds. After molding, the product is removed, and the rough edges are removed with tools, completing the molding process. However, the following defects still exist: When forming two-color melamine cakes, two raw material boxes are needed for separate forming, which results in low processing efficiency for melamine cakes. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a two-color melamine tableware molding equipment and process, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a two-color melamine tableware molding equipment, comprising a 10KW high-frequency machine, a molding machine, a molding mold, a moving mechanism, and a fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the moving mechanism, and a melamine biscuit block molding component is provided on one side of the fixed frame; The melamine cake forming assembly includes a storage box, an upper storage trough inside the storage box, a lower storage trough at the bottom of the upper storage trough, a side feeding component on the side of the upper storage trough near the fixed frame, and a movable pushing component installed at the bottom of the storage box. The diameter of the lower storage tank is 70%-80% of the diameter of the upper storage tank; The movable pushing component is set on the pushing plate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower storage tank. The outer wall of the pushing plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the lower storage tank. A bottom cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage box. A bottom rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pushing plate. The bottom rod is located inside the bottom cylinder. A connecting groove is opened on the side of the bottom cylinder near the fixed frame. Connecting fasteners are provided on the side of the bottom rod near the fixed frame and the side of the bottom cylinder near the fixed frame. A rotation drive component is provided between the bottom cylinder and the fixed frame.
[0005] Preferably, the side feeding component includes a lower feeding component and an upper feeding component disposed on the side of the upper storage tank near the fixed frame, wherein the lower feeding component is located at the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the upper storage tank, and the upper feeding component is located at the top of one side of the inner cavity of the upper storage tank; The side feeding component includes an inner side groove opened in the inner cavity of the upper storage trough near the fixed frame, and an outer side groove opened on the side of the inner side groove near the fixed frame. The outer side groove extends to the outside of the storage box, and the diameter of the inner side groove is larger than the diameter of the outer side groove.
[0006] Preferably, a transverse tube is movably installed inside the side outer groove, and an end stop is fixedly installed at one end of the transverse tube near the inner cavity of the upper storage trough. The end stop is located inside the side inner groove, and a feed hole is opened at the bottom of the end of the transverse tube near the end stop. A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transverse tube.
[0007] Preferably, side plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the transverse tube, the inner side of the side plate is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the storage box, a first spring is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate near the storage box, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box, and a feeding and recycling component is provided on the side of the transverse tube away from the storage box.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting fastener includes an upper fastener fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base rod near the fixed frame and a lower fastener fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base cylinder near the fixed frame; The connecting fastener includes a fixing block, with symmetrical slots on both sides of the fixing block. The two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the base rod and the fixing frame, respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the rotation drive assembly includes a longitudinal sliding frame disposed between the fixed frame and the bottom cylinder. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the longitudinal sliding frame near the fixed frame. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A driven gear is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft. A driving gear is meshed above the driven gear. The driving gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotation drive motor. The rotation drive motor is fixedly installed on the fixed frame. A sliding block is slidably installed inside the longitudinal sliding frame. A first screw is rotatably installed inside the longitudinal sliding frame. The first screw is threadedly connected to the sliding block. The top end of the first screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting drive motor. The lifting drive motor is fixedly installed on the longitudinal sliding frame. A snap-fit fixing member is provided on the side of the longitudinal sliding frame near the bottom cylinder and on the side of the sliding block near the bottom cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the snap-fit fastener includes an upper snap-fit fastener fixedly installed on the side of the longitudinal sliding frame near the bottom cylinder and a lower snap-fit fastener fixedly installed on the side of the sliding block near the bottom cylinder, wherein the upper snap-fit fastener corresponds to the upper fastener and the lower snap-fit fastener corresponds to the lower fastener. The snap-fit fastener includes a U-shaped frame with side tubes symmetrically installed on both sides of the U-shaped frame. A snap-fit rod is movably installed inside the side tube. One end of each snap-fit rod is snapped into a slot. A second spring is fixedly installed at the other end of the snap-fit rod. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the side tube. A magnetic block is fixedly installed on the snap-fit rod, and an electromagnet is fixedly installed at the end of the side tube.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding and recycling assembly includes a lower horizontal tube and an upper horizontal tube movably mounted on a fixed frame, wherein the lower horizontal tube corresponds to the horizontal tube on the lower feeding component, and the upper horizontal tube corresponds to the horizontal tube on the upper feeding component. Two slides are installed on the side of the fixed frame away from the storage box. Slider blocks are installed on both the lower and upper horizontal tubes. The two sliders are slidably connected to the two slides respectively. A second screw is rotatably installed inside the slide. The second screw is threadedly connected to the slider. One end of the second screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the moving drive motor. The moving drive motor is fixedly mounted on the slide. Feed and discharge control components are connected to one end of the lower horizontal tube and one end of the upper horizontal tube.
[0012] Preferably, the feeding and discharging control component includes a storage cylinder, and two connecting pipelines are installed between the lower horizontal pipe and the upper horizontal pipe and the corresponding storage cylinder. An output pump is installed on one storage cylinder and a suction pump is installed on the other storage cylinder. Valves are installed on both connecting pipelines.
[0013] A preferred processing technology for a two-color melamine tableware molding equipment is as follows: S1. Preparation before processing: Install the bottom cylinder onto the fixed frame through the rotation drive assembly, install and preheat the mold on the molding machine, the mold preheating temperature is - degrees Celsius, the preheating time is hours, and the mold temperature during molding is degrees Celsius. S2. Single-color melamine slurry is introduced: The single-color melamine slurry is introduced into the lower storage tank by inserting the lower horizontal tube into the horizontal tube on the lower feeder and pushing the horizontal tube to move. S3, First heating: The storage box is sent into the KW high-frequency machine for heating and shaping for fifteen seconds; S4. Another melamine slurry is introduced, and the melamine slurry is introduced into the upper storage tank through the upper horizontal pipe. S5. Second heating: Reheat for fifty seconds using a 10KW high-frequency machine; S6. Molding process: Move the storage box above the mold, then invert the storage box and drive the storage box to move relative to the pusher plate. Place the shaped two-color melamine cake on the mold and extrude it through the molding machine.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In this invention, an upper storage tank and a lower storage tank are respectively opened from top to bottom in the inner cavity of the storage tank. The inner diameter of the upper storage tank is larger than that of the lower storage tank, and the heating time of melamine in the lower storage tank is longer than that of melamine in the upper storage tank. This facilitates the sequential introduction of two-color melamine slurry, thereby facilitating the simultaneous heating and molding of the two-color melamine slurry and improving processing efficiency. 2. In this invention, a rotating shaft is driven by a rotating drive motor, which in turn drives the storage box to rotate. After the two-color melamine cake is heated and formed, it is inverted above the mold. The storage box and the pusher plate are moved relative to each other by a lifting drive motor, thereby extruding the formed two-color melamine cake onto the mold. This fixes the small-diameter melamine cake in the middle of the large-diameter melamine cake, improving processing efficiency and processing effect. 3. In this invention, two transverse tubes correspond to the lower transverse tube and the upper transverse tube respectively. By moving the transverse tubes, the required melamine slurry can be introduced into the lower and upper storage tanks, which facilitates the formation of two-color melamine cake blocks. At the same time, the end stop can seal one end of the transverse tube, which improves the melamine cake block forming effect. 4. In this invention, both the lower and upper horizontal pipes are connected to storage cylinders. The lower and upper horizontal pipes are respectively matched with corresponding horizontal pipes. An output pump can be used to input melamine slurry into the storage tank, while a suction pump can be used to suck the melamine slurry in the horizontal pipes, lower horizontal pipes, and upper horizontal pipes back into the storage cylinders, which is convenient for subsequent use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0016] In the attached diagram: Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two-color melamine tableware molding equipment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the melamine cake forming component of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side feeder structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotation drive assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal sliding frame structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the snap-fit fastener structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding and recycling component structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding and discharging control component of the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Fixing frame; 2. Melamine cake forming assembly; 201. Storage box; 202. Lower storage trough; 203. Upper storage trough; 204. Side feeder; 204a. Lower feeder; 204b. Upper feeder; 2041. Side inner groove; 2042. Side outer groove; 2043. Transverse tube; 2044. End stop; 2045. Feed hole; 2046. Fixing ring; 2047. Side plate; 2048. Guide rod; 2049. First spring; 3. Moving pusher assembly; 301. Bottom cylinder; 302. Pusher plate; 303. Bottom rod; 304. Connecting fastener; 304a. Upper fastener; 304b. Lower fastener; 3041. Fixing block; 3042. Slot; 4. Rotation drive assembly; 401. Longitudinal sliding frame; 40 2. Snap-fit fastener; 402a. Upper snap-fit fastener; 402b. Lower snap-fit fastener; 4021. U-shaped frame; 4022. Side cylinder; 4023. Locking rod; 4024. Second spring; 4025. Magnetic block; 4026. Electromagnet; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Driven gear; 405. Driving gear; 406. Rotation drive motor; 407. Sliding block; 408. First screw; 409. Lifting drive motor; 5. Feeding and recycling assembly; 501. Lower horizontal tube; 502. Upper horizontal tube; 503. Slide frame; 504. Slider; 505. Second screw; 506. Movement drive motor; 507. Feeding and discharging control component; 5071. Storage cylinder; 5072. Connecting pipeline; 5074. Output pump; 5075. Suction pump; 5076. Valve. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] Example 1, by Figures 1-9 The present invention relates to a two-color melamine tableware molding equipment, including a 10KW high-frequency machine, a molding machine, a molding mold, a moving mechanism, and a fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 is fixedly installed on the moving mechanism, and a melamine biscuit block molding component 2 is provided on one side of the fixed frame 1.
[0019] The melamine cake forming assembly 2 includes a storage box 201. An upper storage trough 203 is provided inside the storage box 201, and a lower storage trough 202 is provided at the bottom of the upper storage trough 203. A side feeding component 204 is provided on the side of the upper storage trough 203 near the fixed frame 1. A movable pushing assembly 3 is installed at the bottom of the storage box 201. The diameter of the lower storage trough 202 is 70%-80% of the diameter of the upper storage trough 203. The inner cavity of the storage box 201 has the upper storage trough 203 and the lower storage trough 202 respectively opened from top to bottom. The inner diameter of the upper storage trough 203 is larger than the inner diameter of the lower storage trough 202, and the heating time of the melamine in the lower storage trough 202 is greater than the heating time of the melamine in the upper storage trough 203. This facilitates the sequential introduction of two-color melamine slurry, thereby facilitating simultaneous heating and forming of the two-color melamine slurry and improving processing efficiency. The side feeder 204 includes a lower feeder 204a and an upper feeder 204b disposed on the side of the upper storage tank 203 near the fixed frame 1, wherein the lower feeder 204a is located at the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the upper storage tank 203, and the upper feeder 204b is located at the top of one side of the inner cavity of the upper storage tank 203. The side feeding component 204 includes an inner side groove 2041 formed in the inner cavity of the upper storage trough 203 near the fixed frame 1, and an outer side groove 2042 formed on the side of the inner side groove 2041 near the fixed frame 1. The outer side groove 2042 extends to the outside of the storage box 201. The diameter of the inner side groove 2041 is larger than the diameter of the outer side groove 2042. A transverse tube 2043 is movably installed inside the outer side groove 2042. An end stop 2044 is fixedly installed at one end of the transverse tube 2043 near the inner cavity of the upper storage trough 203. The end stop 2044 is located inside the inner side groove 2041. The transverse tube 2043 is located near the inner cavity of the upper storage trough 203. A feed hole 2045 is provided at the bottom of one end of the near end stop 2044. A fixing ring 2046 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transverse tube 2043. Side plates 2047 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the transverse tube 2043. The inner side of the side plate 2047 is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rod 2048. The guide rod 2048 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the storage box 201. A first spring 2049 is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate 2047 near the storage box 201. One end of the first spring 2049 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box 201. A feed recovery component 5 is provided on the side of the transverse tube 2043 away from the storage box 201.
[0020] The movable pushing component 3 is set at the bottom of the pushing plate 302 in the inner cavity of the lower storage tank 202. The outer wall of the pushing plate 302 is in close contact with the inner wall of the lower storage tank 202. The bottom cylinder 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage box 201. The bottom rod 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pushing plate 302. The bottom rod 303 is located inside the bottom cylinder 301. A connecting groove is opened on the side of the bottom cylinder 301 near the fixed frame 1. A connecting fastener 304 is provided on the side of the bottom rod 303 near the fixed frame 1 and the side of the bottom cylinder 301 near the fixed frame 1. A rotation drive component 4 is provided between the bottom cylinder 301 and the fixed frame 1. The connecting fastener 304 includes an upper fastener 304a that is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base rod 303 near the side of the fixed frame 1, and a lower fastener 304b that is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base cylinder 301 near the side of the fixed frame 1. The connecting fastener 304 includes a fixing block 3041. The fixing block 3041 has symmetrical slots 3042 on both sides. The two fixing blocks 3041 are fixedly connected to the bottom rod 303 and the fixing frame 1 respectively.
[0021] The rotation drive assembly 4 includes a longitudinal sliding frame 401 disposed between the fixed frame 1 and the bottom cylinder 301. A rotating shaft 403 is fixedly installed on the side of the longitudinal sliding frame 401 near the fixed frame 1. The rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1. A driven gear 404 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 403. A driving gear 405 is meshed above the driven gear 404. The driving gear 405 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotation drive motor 406. The rotation drive motor 406 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 1. A sliding block 407 is slidably installed inside the longitudinal sliding frame 401. A first screw 408 is rotatably installed inside the longitudinal sliding frame 401. The first screw 408 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 407. The top of 08 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting drive motor 409. The lifting drive motor 409 is fixedly installed on the longitudinal sliding frame 401. The longitudinal sliding frame 401 near the bottom cylinder 301 and the sliding block 407 near the bottom cylinder 301 are both provided with snap-fit fixing parts 402. The rotating drive motor 406 drives the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, thereby driving the storage box 201 to rotate. After the two-color melamine cake is heated and formed, it is inverted above the mold, and the lifting drive motor 409 drives the storage box 201 to move relative to the push plate 302, thereby extruding the formed two-color melamine cake onto the mold, so that the small diameter melamine cake is fixed in the middle of the large diameter melamine cake, improving processing efficiency and processing effect. The snap-fit fastener 402 includes an upper snap-fit fastener 402a fixedly installed on the side of the longitudinal sliding frame 401 near the bottom cylinder 301 and a lower snap-fit fastener 402b fixedly installed on the side of the sliding block 407 near the bottom cylinder 301, wherein the upper snap-fit fastener 402a corresponds to the upper fastener 304a and the lower snap-fit fastener 402b corresponds to the lower fastener 304b; The snap-fit fastener 402 includes a U-shaped frame 4021, with side cylinders 4022 symmetrically installed on both sides of the U-shaped frame 4021. A locking rod 4023 is movably installed inside the side cylinder 4022. One end of the two locking rods 4023 is respectively snapped into the two locking slots 3042. A second spring 4024 is fixedly installed on the other end of the locking rod 4023. One end of the second spring 4024 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the side cylinder 4022. A magnetic block 4025 is fixedly installed on the locking rod 4023. An electromagnet 4026 is fixedly installed at the end of the side cylinder 4022.
[0022] The feeding and recycling assembly 5 includes a lower horizontal tube 501 and an upper horizontal tube 502 movably mounted on a fixed frame 1. The lower horizontal tube 501 corresponds to the horizontal tube 2043 on the lower feed component 204a, and the upper horizontal tube 502 corresponds to the horizontal tube 2043 on the upper feed component 204b. Two slides 503 are mounted on the side of the fixed frame 1 away from the storage box 201. Slider 504s are mounted on both the lower horizontal tube 501 and the upper horizontal tube 502. The two sliders 504 are slidably connected to the two slides 503 respectively. A second screw 505 is rotatably mounted inside the slide 503. The second screw 505 is threadedly connected to the slider 504. One end of the two screws 505 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the moving drive motor 506. The moving drive motor 506 is fixedly installed on the slide 503. One end of the lower horizontal tube 501 and one end of the upper horizontal tube 502 are both connected to the feed control component 507. The two horizontal tubes 2043 correspond to the lower horizontal tube 501 and the upper horizontal tube 502 respectively. By moving the horizontal tubes 2043, the required melamine slurry can be fed into the lower storage tank 202 and the upper storage tank 203 to facilitate the formation of two-color melamine cakes. At the same time, the end stop 2044 can seal one end of the horizontal tube 2043 to improve the melamine cake forming effect. The feed / discharge control unit 507 includes a storage cylinder 5071, a lower horizontal pipe 501, and an upper horizontal pipe 502. Each of these two pipes has two connecting lines 5072 connected to its corresponding storage cylinder 5071. One storage cylinder 5071 is equipped with an output pump 5074, and the other storage cylinder 5071 is equipped with a suction pump 5075. Both connecting lines 5072 are equipped with valves 5076. The lower horizontal pipe 501 and the upper horizontal pipe 502 are connected to the storage cylinder 5071. The lower horizontal pipe 501 and the upper horizontal pipe 502 are respectively connected to the corresponding horizontal pipes 2043. The output pump 5074 can input melamine slurry into the storage tank 201, while the suction pump 5075 can suck the melamine slurry in the horizontal pipe 2043, the lower horizontal pipe 501, and the upper horizontal pipe 502 back into the storage cylinder 5071 for convenient subsequent use.
[0023] Working principle: During use, two different colors of melamine raw materials are stored in two storage cylinders 5071 respectively. The mold on the molding machine is preheated at a temperature of 170-180 degrees Celsius for 1 hour. The mold temperature is 175 degrees Celsius during molding to complete the pre-processing preparation. Then, the fixing frame 1 is fixed to the bottom cylinder 301. The fixing block 3041 on the upper fixing member 304a is inserted into the inside of the U-shaped frame 4021 on the upper snap-fit member 402a, and the fixing block 3041 on the lower fixing member 304b is inserted into the inside of the U-shaped frame 4021 on the lower snap-fit member 402b, so that the snap-fit rod 4023 is snapped into the inside of the side cylinder 4022, thereby fixing the fixing frame 1 and the bottom cylinder 301. Then, the moving drive motor 506 corresponding to the lower horizontal tube 501 is turned on, driving the lower horizontal tube 501 to move towards the storage tank 201, so that the lower horizontal tube 501 is inserted into the inner side of the transverse tube 2043 on the lower feed component 204a. After the end of the lower horizontal tube 501 contacts the fixing ring 2046, it pushes the transverse tube 2043 towards the inner cavity of the upper storage tank 203 until the feed hole 2045 moves above the lower storage tank 202. Then, the output pump 5074 on the connecting pipeline 5072 between the lower horizontal tube 501 and the storage cylinder 5071 is turned on, thereby driving the storage cylinder 5071. The monochromatic melamine inside is fed into the lower storage tank 202 through the lower horizontal pipe 501 and the horizontal pipe 2043. After the feeding is completed, the lower horizontal pipe 501 is driven to move back, and the horizontal pipe 2043 moves back under the elastic force of the first spring 2049, so that the end stop 2044 enters the side inner tank 2041. Then the suction pump 5075 is turned on to recover the monochromatic melamine in the lower horizontal pipe 501 and the horizontal pipe 2043 into the storage cylinder 5071. Finally, the lower horizontal pipe 501 is controlled to move back completely. During use, the valve 5076 on the connecting pipeline 5072 needs to be controlled to open and close. The material storage box 201 is fed into the 10KW high-frequency machine via a moving mechanism to heat the monochromatic melamine in the lower storage tank 202 inside the material storage box 201. After heating for 15 seconds, the monochromatic melamine in the lower storage tank 202 is heated and solidified. Then, the 10KW high-frequency machine is turned on, and through the above operation, the melamine on the other side is fed into the upper storage tank 203 through the upper horizontal pipe 502. Then, the 10KW high-frequency machine heats the two-color melamine simultaneously for 50 seconds, realizing the synchronous heating treatment of the two-color melamine and improving processing efficiency. After heating, the two-color melamine forms a cake shape and is then moved to the molding machine via a moving mechanism, causing the storage tank 201 to move above the mold. The drive motor 406 is then activated, driving the drive gear 405 to rotate. The drive gear 405 meshes with the driven gear 404 at one end of the rotating shaft 403, thereby rotating the longitudinal sliding frame 401 180 degrees, which in turn rotates the storage tank 201 180 degrees, inverting it. Then, the lifting drive motor 409 is activated, driving the first screw 408 to rotate, which in turn moves the sliding block 407 along the longitudinal sliding frame 401, causing the pusher plate 302 to engage with the storage tank. The material bins 201 move relative to each other, thereby extruding the two-color melamine cake blocks from the storage bins 201 onto the mold. At this time, the two-color melamine cake blocks are convex in shape. Then, the molding machine is turned on to extrude the two-color melamine cake blocks from top to bottom and press them into the mold. After molding, the processed tableware can be taken out and the burrs can be removed. The thickness of the one-color melamine cake blocks in the lower storage tank 202 is 15mm-25mm, and the thickness of the other-color melamine cake blocks in the upper storage tank 203 is 30mm-50mm. The initial pressure of the molding machine is 100 tons, the molding pressure is 200 tons, the venting is done twice, the venting time is 1.5 seconds each time, and the molding time is 80 seconds.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0025] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A two-color melamine tableware molding equipment, comprising a 10KW high-frequency machine, a molding machine, a molding die, a moving mechanism, and a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is fixedly installed on the moving mechanism, and a melamine cake forming component (2) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (1). The melamine cake forming assembly (2) includes a storage box (201), an upper storage trough (203) is provided inside the storage box (201), a lower storage trough (202) is provided at the bottom of the upper storage trough (203), a side feeding part (204) is provided on the side of the upper storage trough (203) near the fixed frame (1), and a movable pushing assembly (3) is installed at the bottom of the storage box (201). The diameter of the lower storage tank (202) is 70%-80% of the diameter of the upper storage tank (203); The movable pusher assembly (3) is set on the pusher plate (302) at the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower storage tank (202). The outer wall of the pusher plate (302) is in close contact with the inner wall of the lower storage tank (202). The bottom cylinder (301) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage box (201). The bottom rod (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pusher plate (302). The bottom rod (303) is located inside the bottom cylinder (301). A connecting groove is opened on the side of the bottom cylinder (301) near the fixed frame (1). A connecting fastener (304) is provided on the side of the bottom rod (303) near the fixed frame (1) and the side of the bottom cylinder (301) near the fixed frame (1). A rotation drive assembly (4) is provided between the bottom cylinder (301) and the fixed frame (1).
2. The two-color melamine tableware molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side feeder (204) includes a lower feeder (204a) and an upper feeder (204b) disposed on the side of the upper storage tank (203) near the fixed frame (1), wherein the lower feeder (204a) is located at the bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the upper storage tank (203), and the upper feeder (204b) is located at the top of one side of the inner cavity of the upper storage tank (203); The side feed component (204) includes a side inner groove (2041) opened in the inner cavity of the upper storage trough (203) near the fixed frame (1), and a side outer groove (2042) opened on the side of the side inner groove (2041) near the fixed frame (1). The side outer groove (2042) extends to the outside of the storage box (201), and the diameter of the side inner groove (2041) is larger than the diameter of the side outer groove (2042).
3. The two-color melamine tableware molding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse tube (2043) is movably installed inside the side outer groove (2042). An end stop (2044) is fixedly installed at one end of the transverse tube (2043) near the inner cavity of the upper storage trough (203). The end stop (2044) is located inside the side inner groove (2041). A feed hole (2045) is opened at the bottom of the end of the transverse tube (2043) near the end stop (2044). A fixing ring (2046) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transverse tube (2043).
4. The two-color melamine tableware molding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Side plates (2047) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the transverse tube (2043). The inner side of the side plate (2047) is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rod (2048). The guide rod (2048) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the storage box (201). A first spring (2049) is fixedly installed on the side of the side plate (2047) near the storage box (201). One end of the first spring (2049) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box (201). A feeding and recycling component (5) is provided on the side of the transverse tube (2043) away from the storage box (201).
5. The two-color melamine tableware molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting fastener (304) includes an upper fastener (304a) fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base rod (303) near the side of the fixing frame (1) and a lower fastener (304b) fixedly installed on the bottom end of the base cylinder (301) near the side of the fixing frame (1). The connecting fastener (304) includes a fixing block (3041), and the fixing block (3041) has symmetrical slots (3042) on both sides. The two fixing blocks (3041) are fixedly connected to the bottom rod (303) and the fixing frame (1) respectively.
6. The two-color melamine tableware molding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation drive assembly (4) includes a longitudinal sliding frame (401) disposed between the fixed frame (1) and the bottom cylinder (301). A rotating shaft (403) is fixedly installed on the side of the longitudinal sliding frame (401) near the fixed frame (1). The rotating shaft (403) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1). A driven gear (404) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (403). A driving gear (405) is meshed above the driven gear (404). The driving gear (405) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotation drive motor (406). The rotation drive motor (406) is fixedly installed on the fixed frame (1). On the longitudinal sliding frame (401), a sliding block (407) is slidably installed inside, and a first screw (408) is rotatably installed inside the longitudinal sliding frame (401). The first screw (408) is threadedly connected to the sliding block (407). The top end of the first screw (408) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the lifting drive motor (409). The lifting drive motor (409) is fixedly installed on the longitudinal sliding frame (401). A snap-fit fastener (402) is provided on the side of the longitudinal sliding frame (401) near the bottom cylinder (301) and on the side of the sliding block (407) near the bottom cylinder (301).
7. The two-color melamine tableware molding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The snap-fit fastener (402) includes an upper snap-fit fastener (402a) fixedly installed on the side of the longitudinal sliding frame (401) near the bottom cylinder (301) and a lower snap-fit fastener (402b) fixedly installed on the side of the sliding block (407) near the bottom cylinder (301), wherein the upper snap-fit fastener (402a) corresponds to the upper fastener (304a), and the lower snap-fit fastener (402b) corresponds to the lower fastener (304b); The snap-fit fastener (402) includes a U-shaped frame (4021), with side tubes (4022) symmetrically installed on both sides of the U-shaped frame (4021). A locking rod (4023) is movably installed inside the side tube (4022). One end of the two locking rods (4023) is respectively snapped into the two locking slots (3042). A second spring (4024) is fixedly installed on the other end of the locking rod (4023). One end of the second spring (4024) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the side tube (4022). A magnetic block (4025) is fixedly installed on the locking rod (4023), and an electromagnet (4026) is fixedly installed at the end of the side tube (4022).
8. The two-color melamine tableware molding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding and recycling assembly (5) includes a lower horizontal tube (501) and an upper horizontal tube (502) movably mounted on a fixed frame (1). The lower horizontal tube (501) corresponds to the horizontal tube (2043) on the lower feed component (204a), and the upper horizontal tube (502) corresponds to the horizontal tube (2043) on the upper feed component (204b). Two slides (503) are installed on the side of the fixed frame (1) away from the storage box (201). Slider (502) is installed on both the lower horizontal tube (501) and the upper horizontal tube (502). 4) The two sliders (504) are slidably connected to the two carriages (503) respectively. The second screw (505) is rotatably installed inside the carriage (503). The second screw (505) is threadedly connected to the slider (504). One end of the second screw (505) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the moving drive motor (506). The moving drive motor (506) is fixedly installed on the carriage (503). One end of the lower horizontal tube (501) and one end of the upper horizontal tube (502) are both connected to the feed and discharge control components (507).
9. The two-color melamine tableware molding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feed and discharge control unit (507) includes a storage cylinder (5071), and two connecting pipelines (5072) are installed between the lower horizontal pipe (501) and the upper horizontal pipe (502) and the corresponding storage cylinder (5071). An output pump (5074) is installed on one of the storage cylinders (5071), and a suction pump (5075) is installed on the other storage cylinder (5071). A valve (5076) is installed on both connecting pipelines (5072).
10. The processing technology of a two-color melamine tableware molding equipment according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The processing method is as follows: S1. Preparation before processing: Install the bottom cylinder (301) on the fixed frame (1) through the rotation drive assembly (4), install the molding machine and preheat the mold. The mold preheating temperature is 170 degrees Celsius-180 degrees Celsius, the preheating time is 1 hour, and the mold temperature is 175 degrees Celsius during molding. S2, Monochrome melamine slurry is introduced: The lower horizontal tube (501) is inserted into the horizontal tube (2043) on the lower feeder (204a), and the horizontal tube (2043) is pushed to move, so as to introduce the monochrome melamine slurry into the lower storage tank (202); S3, First heating: The storage box (201) is sent to a 10KW high-frequency machine for heating and forming for fifteen seconds; S4. Another melamine slurry is introduced, and the melamine slurry is introduced into the upper storage tank (203) through the upper horizontal pipe (502); S5. Second heating: Reheat for fifty seconds using a 10KW high-frequency machine; S6. Molding process: Move the storage box (201) above the mold, then invert the storage box (201), drive the storage box (201) to move relative to the pusher plate (302), place the shaped two-color melamine cake on the mold, and extrude it through the molding machine.