Scooter

By setting up drive shafts and driven shafts on the scooter, the rear wheel is driven by the movement of the body's center of gravity, which solves the problem of complicated operation of traditional scooters and realizes a labor-saving and easy-to-use scooter design suitable for use by people of all ages.

CN121422469APending Publication Date: 2026-01-30东莞市雄大机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512003838.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-29
Publication Date
2026-01-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing scooters require frequent pedaling or complex twisting motions, making them difficult to operate and prone to causing fatigue, making them particularly unsuitable for the elderly and children.

Method used

By setting a drive shaft and a driven shaft on the scooter, the forward and backward movement of the body's center of gravity is converted into unidirectional rotation of the rear wheel using transmission components, simplifying the driving method and using a purely mechanical transmission mechanism for power transmission.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the difficulty of operation and physical exertion, increases fun, improves safety and ease of use, and is suitable for use by people of all ages.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a scooter, relates to the field of traffic and sports equipment, and solves the problems that an existing scooter is inconvenient to operate, low in safety and high in learning difficulty. The technical scheme is characterized in that the scooter comprises a frame and a panel, and the frame comprises a first cantilever; a rear wheel is arranged at the rear part of the first cantilever; a driving mechanism is arranged on the frame; the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driven shaft; the panel is connected with the driving shaft; the driven shaft is arranged on the first cantilever, and the rear wheel is arranged on the driven shaft; the panel drives the driving shaft to rotate; the driving shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate unidirectionally through the transmission component, and the driven shaft drives the rear wheels to rotate. The purposes of simple operation, high safety and low learning difficulty are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a transportation and sports equipment, and more specifically, to a scooter. Background Technology

[0002] Scooters are a product that combines transportation, exercise, and entertainment. Suitable for all ages, they have enormous development potential and a vast market. Current scooters require users to push off the ground with their feet, relying on reaction force and inertia to move forward. This demands good coordination from the user. Furthermore, existing scooters require constant up-and-down movement and leg bending, leading to user fatigue. While some designs use body twisting to propel the scooter, these are extremely difficult to learn and inconvenient to operate. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Firstly, the purpose of this invention is to provide a scooter in which the user stands on the panel and moves forward by changing the position of their center of gravity in the forward and backward directions, thereby enhancing the fun of using the scooter, solving the problem of the user having to repeatedly get on and off the scooter, and achieving the technical objectives of reducing fatigue and making it easy to use.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a scooter, including a frame and a panel, the frame including a first cantilever; a rear wheel is provided at the rear of the first cantilever; a drive mechanism is provided on the frame; the drive mechanism includes a drive shaft and a driven shaft; the panel is connected to the drive shaft; the driven shaft is provided on the first cantilever, and the rear wheel is provided on the driven shaft; the panel drives the drive shaft to rotate; the drive shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate unidirectionally through a transmission component, and the driven shaft drives the rear wheel to rotate.

[0005] Furthermore, the transmission component includes a first transmission component, which includes a first driving wheel and a first driven wheel; the first driving wheel is disposed on the drive shaft; the panel drives the first driving wheel to rotate through the drive shaft; the driven shaft is also disposed on the first driven wheel; The first transmission component further includes a first transmission shaft and a first transmission wheel; the first transmission shaft and the first transmission wheel are coaxially arranged; the first transmission shaft cooperates with a first drive wheel; the first transmission wheel is connected to a first driven wheel through a first transmission element; the first drive wheel drives the first transmission wheel to rotate through the first transmission shaft, and the first transmission wheel drives the first driven wheel to rotate through the first transmission element; the first driven wheel drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction.

[0006] Furthermore, the transmission component includes a second transmission component, which includes a second driving wheel and a second driven wheel; the second driving wheel is mounted on the drive shaft; the panel drives the second driving wheel to rotate via the drive shaft; the driven shaft is also equipped with a second driven wheel. The second transmission component further includes a reversing shaft, a second drive shaft, and a second drive wheel; the reversing shaft is mounted on the frame; the second drive shaft and the second drive wheel are coaxially mounted; the reversing shaft cooperates with the second drive wheel and the second drive shaft; the second drive wheel drives the reversing shaft to rotate; the reversing shaft drives the second drive wheel to rotate via the second drive shaft; the second drive wheel drives the second driven wheel to rotate via the second transmission element; the second driven wheel drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction.

[0007] Furthermore, a first driven wheel is sleeved on a driven shaft; a first one-way bearing is also provided on the driven shaft; the outer ring of the first one-way bearing is connected to the first driven wheel; the inner ring of the first one-way bearing is connected to the driven shaft; a second driven wheel is sleeved on the driven shaft; a second one-way bearing is also provided on the driven shaft; the outer ring of the second one-way bearing is connected to the second driven wheel; the inner ring of the first one-way bearing is connected to the driven shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the frame also includes a second cantilever; the second cantilever is rotatably connected to the front wheel assembly; the panel includes a first panel and a second panel; the first panel and the second panel are rotatably connected; the second panel is connected to the front wheel assembly via a steering mechanism; the steering mechanism includes a steering shaft, which is mounted on the second cantilever, and a steering plate and a steering lever are respectively connected to both ends of the steering shaft; the steering plate cooperates with the second panel; the second panel drives the steering shaft to rotate on the second cantilever via the steering plate; a steering rod is mounted on the front wheel assembly; the steering lever drives the front wheel assembly to rotate relative to the second cantilever via the steering rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the steering rod is provided with a ball socket, and a spherical bushing is provided inside the ball socket. The spherical bushing has a shaft hole; the spherical bushing is fitted onto the steering lever through the shaft hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the frame also includes a connecting part; the first cantilever and the second cantilever are connected, and a connecting part is provided at the connection point; a drive shaft is provided at the connecting part; a first panel is connected to the drive shaft; and a first spring is provided between the first panel and the first cantilever.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring assembly is provided between the steering plate and the second panel; the spring assembly includes two return springs, which are located on both sides of the steering shaft respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a brake assembly; the brake assembly includes a brake crank and a brake spring; the brake crank is hinged to the first cantilever; one end of the brake spring is connected to the first cantilever and the other end is connected to the brake crank; the brake crank includes a force-bearing part and a braking part; a brake wheel is provided on the driven shaft; the brake wheel cooperates with the braking part.

[0013] Furthermore, the frame is also equipped with a limit screw; the limit screw includes an adjustment part and a limit part; the limit part is located at the top of the adjustment part; the limit part cooperates with the panel to limit the vertical swing of the panel; the adjustment part cooperates with the frame to adjust the distance between the limit part and the panel.

[0014] Secondly, the present invention provides a method for driving a scooter, wherein the scooter is any of the scooters provided in the first aspect, and the driving method includes the following steps: The user stands with both feet on the dashboard of the scooter; The panel swings up and down by alternating the shift of the body's center of gravity in the forward and backward direction of the drive shaft. The up-and-down swing is converted into the reciprocating rotational motion of the drive shaft; The drive shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction through the transmission components, converting the rotation of the drive shaft into the rotation of the driven shaft in one direction, which in turn drives the rear wheel to rotate.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The scooter is propelled forward by the user's body weight shifting in the forward and backward direction, completely changing the traditional scooter's propulsion method that requires frequent pushing off the ground or complex twisting movements. This design significantly reduces the difficulty of operation and physical exertion, making riding more effortless and easier to learn. The user's undulating body motion adds to the fun. It employs a purely mechanical transmission mechanism consisting of a drive shaft, driven wheels, and transmission components, resulting in a relatively simple and reliable structure. Power is transmitted through the control panel to the drive shaft, then through the transmission components to finally drive the rear wheel. This clear transmission path helps improve the efficiency and reliability of propulsion. The intuitive center-of-gravity propulsion method lowers the learning curve and broadens the potential user age range. With both feet firmly planted on the control panel and no contact with the ground, the risk of accidental tripping is reduced, and the riding posture is more stable, contributing to improved safety. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a diagram of a scooter. Figure 2 and Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a scooter frame. Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of the part Figure 5 , Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the steering mechanism. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a spherical bushing. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a limit screw. In the diagram: 11. First panel; 12. Second panel; 13. First cantilever; 14. Second cantilever; 15. Connecting part; 16. Rear wheel; 17. Front wheel; 20. Drive shaft; 211. First drive wheel; 212. First transmission shaft; 213. First transmission wheel; 214. First transmission element; 215. First one-way bearing; 216. First driven wheel; 221. Second drive wheel; 222. Second transmission shaft; 223. Second transmission wheel; 224. Second... Transmission element; 225, Second one-way bearing; 226, Turning shaft; 23, Drive rod; 24, Driven shaft; 31, Steering plate; 32, Steering shaft; 33, Steering lever; 34, Steering rod; 341, Ball socket; 342, Shaft hole; 35, Front wheel assembly; 411, Force-bearing part; 412, Brake part; 42, Brake spring; 43, Brake wheel; 51, First spring; 52, Spring assembly; 53, Limiting screw; 531, Limiting part; 532, Adjusting part. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly or indirectly attached to that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly or indirectly connected to that other component. This "connection" is not limited to a fixed connection or a movable connection; the specific connection method should be determined based on the specific technical problem to be solved.

[0019] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0020] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0021] Example:

[0022] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a scooter where the user stands on the panel and propels the scooter forward by changing their center of gravity in the forward and backward directions. This enhances the fun of using the scooter, solves the problem of users having to repeatedly get on and off the scooter, and achieves the technical objectives of reducing fatigue and making it easy to use.

[0023] A scooter includes a frame and a deck. The frame includes a first cantilever 13, a second cantilever 14, and a connecting portion 15; the first cantilever 13 and the second cantilever 14 are connected, and the connecting portion 15 is provided at the connection point. A rear wheel 16 is provided on the first cantilever 13, and a front wheel 17 assembly is provided on the second cantilever 14. The front wheel 17 assembly includes a front wheel 17. The deck includes a first deck 11 and a second deck 12, which are rotatably connected.

[0024] A drive mechanism is installed on the frame. The drive mechanism includes a drive shaft 20 and a driven shaft 24; the panel is connected to the drive shaft 20. The panel drives the drive shaft to rotate; the drive shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate unidirectionally through a transmission component, and the driven shaft drives the rear wheel to rotate.

[0025] The transmission components include a first transmission component. The first transmission component includes a first drive wheel and a first driven wheel. A first drive wheel 211 is mounted on the drive shaft 20; the panel drives the first drive wheel 211 to rotate via the drive shaft 20. Preferably, the first cantilever 13, the second cantilever 14, and the connecting part 15 form a triangular structure, with the connecting part 15 located at the top; the panel forms a seesaw structure with the frame via the drive shaft 20, and when the user stands on the panel, their center of gravity shifts repeatedly on both sides of the drive shaft 20, causing the panel to swing up and down, thus rotating the drive shaft 20. The first drive wheel 211 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 20, therefore, the first drive wheel 211 can rotate synchronously with the drive shaft 20. Optionally, the drive shaft 20 is fixedly inserted into the bearing of the connecting part 15 and can rotate freely, that is, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the connecting part, and the inner ring is fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The first plate 11 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 20 through a keyway or flange structure, that is, the first plate is connected to both ends of the drive shaft, so that the up and down swing of the first plate 11 can directly drive the drive shaft 20 to rotate.

[0026] The driven shaft is mounted on the first cantilever 13, and the rear wheel 16 is mounted on the driven shaft. A first driven wheel is also mounted on the driven shaft. The first drive wheel 211 drives the first driven wheel 216 to rotate via a first transmission element. The first driven wheel drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction, and the driven shaft drives the rear wheel 16 to rotate. The first driven wheel 216 drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction, and when the driven wheel rotates in the opposite direction, the driven shaft is in a free-spinning state, achieving unidirectional power output without affecting the reverse rotation of the driven shaft and the rear wheel 16.

[0027] In one possible embodiment, to enable the scooter to receive unidirectional power from the scooter by stepping on the skateboard, at least one of the first drive wheel 211 and the first driven wheel is a unidirectional wheel. For example, when the drive shaft 20 rotates clockwise, the first drive wheel 211 and / or the first driven wheel rotates in one direction, driving the rear wheel 16 to rotate, thus propelling the scooter forward. When the drive shaft 20 rotates counterclockwise, the first drive wheel 211 and / or the first driven wheel is in an idle state, not affecting the rotation of the rear wheel 16 itself, and not affecting the movement of the scooter. Similarly, when the driven shaft rotates in the opposite direction, the first drive wheel 211 and / or the first driven wheel is also in an idle state, without affecting the user's experience. Optionally, the unidirectional wheel can be a ratchet, a unidirectional helical gear, or a unidirectional synchronous belt pulley, and the first transmission element can be a chain, a gear shaft, or a synchronous belt; their selection and connection methods are common technical solutions for those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] To achieve better forward movement when stepping on the pedal panel, in this embodiment, the first transmission component further includes a first transmission shaft 212 and a first transmission wheel 213. A transmission rod 23 is mounted on the frame, and the first transmission shaft 212 and the first transmission wheel 213 are coaxially mounted on the transmission rod 23 via bearings. The first transmission shaft is a hollow shaft. The connection between the first transmission shaft 212 and the first transmission wheel 213 allows for synchronous rotation on the transmission rod 23. The diameter of the first transmission shaft 212 is smaller than that of the first drive wheel 211 and the first transmission wheel 213; the first transmission shaft 212 engages with the first drive wheel 211. Due to the synchronous rotation of the first transmission shaft 212 and the first transmission wheel 213, the aforementioned mechanism allows for a smaller linear velocity input to the first drive wheel 211 and a larger linear velocity output to the first transmission wheel 213. The first drive wheel 213 is connected to the first driven wheel via the first transmission element 214. In this embodiment, the first drive wheel 211 is a gear, the first transmission shaft 212 is a gear shaft, and the first drive wheel 211 meshes with the first transmission shaft 212. Both the first drive wheel 213 and the first driven wheel are synchronous wheels, and the first transmission element 214 is a synchronous belt. The first drive wheel 211 drives the first drive wheel 213 to rotate via the first transmission shaft 212, and the first drive wheel 213 drives the first driven wheel to rotate via the first transmission element 214. Preferably, the diameter of the first driven wheel is smaller than that of the first drive wheel 213, and the linear velocity input to the first drive wheel can be amplified in two stages, allowing the scooter user to generate a longer gliding distance with slight movements. In other possible embodiments, in order to achieve the effect of unidirectional power output after pedaling, at least one of the first drive wheel 211, the first drive wheel 213, and the first driven wheel is a unidirectional wheel; its principle, selection, and effect will not be elaborated further.

[0029] To achieve forward movement by shifting the panel's center of gravity forward and backward, this embodiment includes a second transmission component. The second transmission component comprises a second drive wheel and a second driven wheel. A second drive wheel 221 is mounted on the drive shaft 20; a second driven wheel is mounted on the driven shaft; the second drive wheel 221 drives the second driven wheel to rotate via a second transmission component, and the second driven wheel drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction; the second transmission component also includes a reversing shaft 226, a second transmission shaft 222, a second transmission wheel 223, and a second transmission element 224; the reversing shaft is mounted on the frame; the second transmission shaft is a hollow shaft; the second transmission shaft 222 and the second transmission wheel 223 are coaxially mounted on the transmission rod 23 via bearings; the second transmission shaft 222 and the second transmission wheel 223 can rotate synchronously on the transmission rod 23; the reversing shaft cooperates with the second drive wheel 221 and the second transmission shaft 222; the second drive wheel 221 drives the reversing shaft to rotate; the reversing shaft drives the second transmission shaft 222 to rotate, and the second transmission shaft drives the second transmission wheel 223 to rotate; the second transmission wheel 223 drives the second driven wheel to rotate via the second transmission element 224. The reversing shaft is mounted on the reversing rod of the frame and can rotate independently. The second transmission component operates on the same principle as the first transmission component, and the selection of parts and its operating principle will not be repeated here. The difference lies in the introduction of a reversing shaft 226 in the second transmission component. The second drive wheel 221 indirectly drives the second transmission shaft 222 to rotate through the reversing shaft. When the user shifts their center of gravity forward or backward, either the first driven wheel or the second driven wheel can provide unidirectional power output to the driven shaft.

[0030] This embodiment also provides a specific structure for unidirectional power output, used to achieve unidirectional rotation of the driven shaft. A first driven wheel is sleeved on the driven shaft; a first one-way bearing 215 is also provided on the driven shaft; the outer ring of the first one-way bearing 215 is connected to the first driven wheel; the inner ring of the first one-way bearing 215 is connected to the driven shaft; a second driven wheel is sleeved on the driven shaft; a second one-way bearing 225 is also provided on the driven shaft; the outer ring of the second one-way bearing 225 is fixedly connected to the second driven wheel; the inner ring of the first one-way bearing 215 is fixedly connected to the driven shaft. This mechanism employs a one-way bearing. A one-way bearing, also often called an overrunning clutch, has the core characteristic of transmitting torque only in one direction of rotation, while it will idle (slip) in the opposite direction. The first and second driven wheels are not directly fixed to the driven shaft, but are sleeved on the driven shaft via bearings; preferably, they are sleeved on the driven shaft via bearing sleeves. When the first driven wheel or the second driven wheel is driven to rotate in the "driving direction", the one-way bearing locks, thereby transmitting torque to the driven shaft and driving the rear wheel 16 forward. When the first driven wheel or the second driven wheel rotates in the opposite direction, the one-way bearing is in an idle state, the driven shaft and the rear wheel 16 do not receive reverse power, and can continue to roll forward by inertia. Based on the specific structure of unidirectional power output given in this embodiment, an optional first transmission component and a second transmission component are provided; the first transmission element and the second transmission element are transmission rods, the two ends of the transmission rods are bevel gears, and the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are bevel gears. Based on the specific structure of unidirectional power output given in this embodiment, an optional first transmission component and a second transmission component are also provided; the first transmission element and the second transmission element are synchronous belts, and the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are synchronous pulleys. Based on the specific structure of unidirectional power output given in this embodiment, an optional first transmission component and second transmission component are also provided; the first transmission element and the second transmission element are chains, and the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are sprockets.

[0031] To achieve the steering effect, in this embodiment, the second cantilever 14 is rotatably connected to the front wheel 17 assembly; the panel includes a first panel and a second panel; the first panel and the second panel are rotatably connected; the second panel is connected to the front wheel 17 assembly via a steering mechanism; the steering mechanism includes a steering shaft 32, which is mounted on the second cantilever 14 and can rotate relative to the second cantilever 14 around its own axis; the two ends of the steering shaft 32 are respectively connected to a steering plate 31 and a steering lever 33; the steering plate 31 cooperates with the second panel 12 to achieve clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the steering plate 31 around the steering shaft 32, thereby driving the steering shaft 32 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. A steering rod 34 is provided on the front wheel 17 assembly; the steering lever 33 drives the front wheel 17 assembly to rotate relative to the second cantilever 14 via the steering rod 34. The steering shaft 32 drives the steering lever 33 to swing left and right, and the steering lever 33 drives the steering rod 34 to swing left and right. The front wheel assembly 17 is rotatably connected to the second cantilever 14, causing the front wheel assembly 17 to swing left and right when the steering lever 34 swings, thereby changing direction. The user's center of gravity will not fall off the scooter, greatly increasing safety.

[0032] Preferably, the steering lever 34 is provided with a ball socket 341, and a spherical sleeve is provided inside the ball socket 341. The spherical sleeve has a shaft hole 341. The spherical sleeve is fitted onto the steering lever 33 through the shaft hole 341. The ball socket 341 restricts the spherical sleeve within the ball socket 341, forming a steering joint structure. The steering lever 33 swings left and right, and the steering joint structure achieves smooth force transmission, reducing friction between parts.

[0033] To conserve user energy, in this embodiment, the drive shaft 20 is disposed at the connecting portion 15; the first panel 11 is connected to the drive shaft 20; and a first spring 51 is disposed between the first panel 11 and the first cantilever 13. The first spring 51 is used to help the user reset the panel after stepping on the first panel 11, thus saving energy. The first spring includes at least one spring.

[0034] Preferably, in this embodiment, a spring assembly 52 is provided between the steering plate 31 and the second panel 12; the spring assembly 52 includes two return springs, which are respectively located on both sides of the steering shaft 32. The spring assembly 52 serves two purposes: firstly, it helps the user reset the second panel 12 after stepping on it; secondly, it transmits the force of the second panel 12 to both ends of the steering plate 31 through the two return springs, thus achieving the rotation of the steering plate 31. Specifically, when the user applies force to both sides of the second panel 12, the second panel 12 will rotate relative to the first panel 11, and one side of the second panel 12 will apply a larger force to the steering plate 31, causing it to rotate. Optionally, the spring assembly can contain one or more springs. The spring assembly achieves the combined function of resetting the panel and steering.

[0035] In this embodiment, the scooter further includes a braking assembly; the braking assembly includes a brake crank and a brake spring 42; the brake crank is hinged to the first cantilever 13; one end of the brake spring 42 is connected to the first cantilever 13, and the other end is connected to the brake crank; the brake crank includes a force-receiving part 411 and a braking part 412; a brake wheel 43 is provided on the driven shaft; the brake wheel 43 cooperates with the brake part 412. In this embodiment, the brake spring 42 is located near the brake part 412 at the hinge of the brake crank. When the force-receiving part 411 is not under force, the brake spring 42 is compressed, and the brake part 412 moves away from the brake wheel 43; when the force-receiving part 411 is under force, the brake part 412 moves closer to the brake wheel 43, and the driven shaft is decelerated by friction, achieving a braking effect. Before getting on the scooter, the rider can step on the brake, meaning the scooter is in a stable state before the rider gets on, making it easier to get on and less likely to fall. During gliding, the rider can slow down and stop the scooter by pushing or stepping on it with their back foot, improving operability and safety.

[0036] In this embodiment, to facilitate use of the scooter by beginners, a limiting screw 53 is also provided on the frame. The limiting screw 53 includes an adjusting part 532 and a limiting part 531. The adjusting part 532 is threaded into the frame. The limiting part 531 is located at the top of the adjusting part 532 and engages with the panel. The limiting part 531 limits the range of vertical swing of the panel, thereby limiting the power input of the drive shaft 20 and preventing injury to the user due to excessive speed. The distance between the limiting part 531 and the panel can be changed by rotating the limiting screw 53. Preferably, limiting screws 53 are respectively provided on the first cantilever 13 and the second cantilever 14, and engage with the first panel 11 and the second panel 12 respectively.

[0037] The method of using the scooter provided in this embodiment is as follows: The user stands with both feet on the dashboard of the scooter; The panel swings up and down by alternating the shift of the body's center of gravity in the forward and backward direction of the drive shaft. The up-and-down swing is converted into the reciprocating rotational motion of the drive shaft; The drive shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction through the transmission components, converting the rotation of the drive shaft into the rotation of the driven shaft in one direction, which in turn drives the rear wheel to rotate.

[0038] The beneficial technical effects of this embodiment are as follows: By setting a transmission wheel set with a specific transmission ratio (for example, the diameter of the first transmission shaft 212 is smaller than that of the first drive wheel 211), the user's small shift in center of gravity is amplified into a larger rotation angle of the rear wheel, achieving labor-saving and efficient driving. At the same time, the user's feet never leave the panel and do not contact the ground, significantly reducing the risk of falls due to pushing off the ground or loss of balance, making it especially suitable for beginners and children.

[0039] In other possible embodiments, the first transmission element 214 and the second transmission element 224 can be a synchronous belt, chain, or gear set. Considering cost, noise, and weight, a synchronous belt is the preferred option. The mechanism for achieving unidirectional rotation can also employ unidirectional transmission methods known in the art, such as a ratchet mechanism, in addition to a one-way bearing. The stiffness coefficient of the first spring 51 should ensure that the panel remains horizontal when no one is standing on it, while providing sufficient rebound force when bearing the user's weight.

[0040] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Scooter comprising a frame and a deck, characterized in that: The frame comprises a first cantilever; a rear wheel is arranged at the rear of the first cantilever; and a driving mechanism is arranged on the frame; The driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driven shaft; the panel is connected with the driving shaft; the driven shaft is arranged on the first cantilever, and the rear wheel is arranged on the driven shaft; the panel drives the driving shaft to rotate; the driving shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction through a transmission component; and the driven shaft drives the rear wheel to rotate.

2. The scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises a first transmission component, which comprises a first driving wheel and a first driven wheel; the first driving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft; the panel drives the first driving wheel to rotate through the driving shaft; and the first driven wheel is arranged on the driven shaft; The first transmission component further comprises a first transmission shaft and a first transmission wheel; the first transmission shaft and the first transmission wheel are coaxially arranged; the first transmission shaft cooperates with the first driving wheel; the first transmission wheel is connected with the first driven wheel through a first transmission element; the first driving wheel drives the first transmission wheel to rotate through the first transmission shaft; the first transmission wheel drives the first driven wheel to rotate through the first transmission element; and the first driven wheel drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction.

3. The scooter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises a second transmission component, which comprises a second driving wheel and a second driven wheel; the second driving wheel is arranged on the driving shaft; the panel drives the second driving wheel to rotate through the driving shaft; and the second driven wheel is arranged on the driven shaft; The second transmission component further comprises a change direction shaft, a second transmission shaft and a second transmission wheel; the change direction shaft is arranged on the frame; the second transmission shaft and the second transmission wheel are coaxially arranged; the change direction shaft cooperates with the second driving wheel and the second transmission shaft; the second driving wheel drives the change direction shaft to rotate; the change direction shaft drives the second transmission wheel to rotate through the second transmission shaft; the second transmission wheel drives the second driven wheel to rotate through a second transmission element; and the second driven wheel drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction.

4. Scooter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driven wheel is sleeved on the driven shaft; a first one-way bearing is further arranged on the driven shaft; an outer ring of the first one-way bearing is connected with the first driven wheel; and an inner ring of the first one-way bearing is connected with the driven shaft; The second driven wheel is sleeved on the driven shaft; a second one-way bearing is further arranged on the driven shaft; an outer ring of the second one-way bearing is connected with the second driven wheel; and an inner ring of the second one-way bearing is connected with the driven shaft.

5. The scooter of claim 2, wherein: The frame further comprises a second cantilever; the second cantilever is rotationally connected with the front wheel assembly; the panel comprises a first panel and a second panel; the first panel is rotationally connected with the second panel; and the second panel is connected with the front wheel assembly through a steering mechanism; The steering mechanism comprises a steering shaft, which is arranged on the second cantilever and has two ends connected with a steering plate and a steering lever respectively; the steering plate cooperates with the second panel; the second panel drives the steering shaft to rotate on the second cantilever through the steering plate; the front wheel assembly is provided with a steering rod; and the steering lever drives the front wheel assembly to rotate relative to the second cantilever through the steering rod; The steering rod is provided with a ball socket, the ball socket is provided with a spherical shaft sleeve, and the spherical shaft sleeve is provided with a shaft hole; and the spherical shaft sleeve is sleeved on the steering lever through the shaft hole.

6. Scooter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame further comprises a connecting portion; the first and second cantilever arms are connected, and the connecting portion is arranged at the connection; the drive shaft is arranged on the connecting portion; the first panel is connected with the drive shaft; and the first panel and the first cantilever arm are provided with the first spring.

7. Scooter according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring set is arranged between the steering plate and the second panel, and the spring set comprises a reset spring arranged on both sides of the steering shaft.

8. The scooter of claim 1, wherein: The frame further comprises a brake assembly; the brake assembly comprises a brake crank and a brake spring; the brake crank is hingedly connected with the first cantilever arm; one end of the brake spring is connected with the first cantilever arm, and the other end is connected with the brake crank; the brake crank comprises a force receiving portion and a brake portion; a brake wheel is arranged on the driven shaft; and the brake wheel cooperates with the brake portion.

9. The scooter of claim 1, wherein: The frame is further provided with a limiting screw; the limiting screw comprises an adjusting portion and a limiting portion; the limiting portion is arranged at the top end of the adjusting portion; the limiting portion cooperates with the panel to limit the up-and-down swing range of the panel; and the adjusting portion cooperates with the frame to adjust the distance between the limiting portion and the panel.

10. A driving method of a scooter, the scooter being the scooter according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: The user stands on the panels of the scooter with both feet; The up-and-down swing of the panel is generated by the alternating shift of the body center of gravity in the front-and-back direction of the drive shaft; The up-and-down swing is converted into the reciprocating rotary motion of the drive shaft; The drive shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate in one direction through the transmission member, converts the rotation of the drive shaft into the rotation of the driven shaft in one direction, and drives the rear wheel to rotate.