Fruit tree liquid fertilization equipment

By designing liquid fertilizer application equipment for fruit trees, the automatic stirring and dispensing components solved the problem of uneven application of suspended liquid compound fertilizer, achieving uniform fertilization of mango trees and improving the yield and quality of mangoes.

CN121444705APending Publication Date: 2026-02-03NANTONG INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511889052.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-15
Publication Date
2026-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing suspension liquid compound fertilizers for topdressing mangoes, uneven manual mixing can lead to excessively high or low fertilizer concentrations in some areas, affecting the nutritional needs of mango trees and causing problems such as root burn and leaf scorch.

Method used

Design a liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees, comprising a tank, a stirring component, a liquid guide pipe, a control component, and an outlet component. Through automatic stirring and precise outlet functions, it achieves uniform mixing and application of suspended liquid compound fertilizer.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves thorough mixing and uniform application of suspended liquid compound fertilizer, ensuring even nutrient supply to all areas of the mango tree, avoiding nutrient excess or deficiency, and improving mango yield and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree liquid fertilization, in particular to fruit tree liquid fertilization equipment which comprises a barrel body, the barrel body is used for containing liquid compound fertilizer and water, a supporting bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, and a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the supporting bottom plate; according to the invention, the sealing cover plate is arranged on the barrel body, so that when a certain proportion of suspension type liquid compound fertilizer and water are injected into the barrel body, the sealing cover plate is tightly sealed at the top of the barrel body, and then the suspension type liquid compound fertilizer and the water in the barrel body can be fully and uniformly stirred through the stirring assembly in the barrel body; when liquid fertilization is carried out on the mango trees, a worker can move the stirred liquid fertilizer to the fertilization position of the mango trees by pulling a handle, and can spray the mixed suspension type liquid compound fertilizer to the fertilization point by pressing a control assembly, so that the effect of sufficiently and uniformly fertilizing the mango trees is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of liquid fertilizer technology for fruit trees, specifically to a liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees. Background Technology

[0002] Suspension liquid compound fertilizers have high nutrient content. They are highly concentrated saturated solutions, and their nutrient content is comparable to that of traditional powdered water-soluble fertilizers containing macronutrients and even general compound fertilizers, significantly higher than that of clear liquid fertilizers. For example, some high-quality suspension fertilizers can have a nutrient content of 40% or even higher, which is 2 to 3 times that of traditional liquid fertilizers.

[0003] During the topdressing process for mangoes, a suspension liquid compound fertilizer is used. The existing suspension liquid compound fertilizer is stored in buckets, each sealed with a lid. When topdressing, the lid is first opened, and then a certain ratio of water is added, such as a 1:5 ratio of suspension liquid compound fertilizer to water. The staff uses a long-arm ladle to thoroughly stir the suspension liquid compound fertilizer in the bucket, and then pours the suspension liquid compound fertilizer directly onto the uphill part of the fruit tree through the long-arm ladle.

[0004] However, manual mixing relies on the operator's experience and physical strength, making it difficult to ensure that the mixing force, time, and scope are completely consistent each time. This results in uneven fertilizer concentration in different areas of the container. Some areas have excessively high fertilizer concentrations, causing localized nutrient overload on the mango trees, leading to root burn and leaf scorching. On the other hand, some areas have excessively low fertilizer concentrations, which cannot meet the nutritional needs of mango growth, affecting the yield and quality of the mangoes. Therefore, we propose a liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees, comprising a tank body for holding liquid compound fertilizer and water, wherein the bottom of the tank body is provided with a support base plate and multiple casters are installed on the bottom of the support base plate;

[0007] The top of the barrel is connected to a sealing cover plate, and an adjustable support assembly is provided on one side of the supporting base plate. The adjustable support assembly is used to support and connect the sealing cover plate.

[0008] A liquid guide tube is inserted through the sealing cover plate, and a stirring component is provided on the outside of the liquid guide tube. The stirring component is used to fully stir the liquid compound fertilizer inside the tank.

[0009] The bottom of the liquid guide tube is also provided with an outlet component, which is used to control the opening and closing of the liquid guide tube. The outlet component is connected to the stirring component.

[0010] The sealing cover plate is equipped with a control component, which is connected to the adjustment support component and the stirring component, and is used to control the discharge component.

[0011] The adjustable support assembly includes a support sleeve, a support rod, a fixed side plate, and a crossbar. The support sleeve is fixedly installed on the support base plate, and the bottom of the support rod is slidably connected inside the support sleeve. A locking bolt is also threaded onto the support sleeve, and one end of the locking bolt abuts against the support rod. The fixed side plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support rod, and one side of the fixed side plate is fixedly connected to the sealing cover plate.

[0012] The crossbar is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod, and handles are fixedly installed at both ends of the crossbar.

[0013] One end of the liquid guide tube is also connected to a fertilizer application tube, and a nozzle is installed at the bottom of the fertilizer application tube.

[0014] The control component includes a support platform, a lifting screw, a threaded sleeve, and a drive component. The support platform is located at the bottom of the sealing cover plate and is slidably sleeved on the outside of the liquid guide tube.

[0015] The lifting screw is provided in two parts, and the two lifting screws respectively pass through the support platform and the sealing cover plate. The lifting screw is threadedly connected to the support platform and slidably connected to the sealing cover plate.

[0016] The threaded sleeve is threaded onto the outside of the lifting screw and is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing cover plate. The driving component is installed between the crossbar and the sealing cover plate and is used to synchronously drive the two threaded sleeves. Through the provided control component, the function of controlling the output component is realized.

[0017] The driving component includes a rotating shaft, a transmission wheel assembly, a worm gear, a worm, a support shaft, a support plate, and a pusher. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing cover plate, and the transmission wheel assembly is driven between the rotating shaft and two threaded sleeves.

[0018] The worm gear is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft and meshes with the worm. One end of the worm is fixedly connected to the support shaft, and the support shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate. The support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover plate. The pusher is set on the crossbar and is used to drive the support shaft.

[0019] The pusher includes a pusher gear, a pusher rack, a pusher plate, a pusher rod, and a rotating plate. The pusher gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support shaft and meshes with the pusher rack. The pusher rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pusher plate. A slide rail is provided on one side of the support plate, and the pusher plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the slide rail.

[0020] One end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the push plate via a hinge support, and the other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the rotating plate via a hinge support. The rotating plate is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the crossbar, and through the provided push member, it achieves the function of driving the support shaft.

[0021] The rotating plate has an extension at the end away from the push rod, and the extension has anti-slip texture.

[0022] The stirring assembly includes a rotating frame, a rotating component, a vertical rod, a rotating gear, an external gear disk, and a stirring component. The rotating frame is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support platform, and the rotating component is disposed on the sealing cover plate and is used to drive the rotating frame.

[0023] The vertical rod is provided in multiple parts, and the rotating frame is provided with multiple extensions, and the vertical rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the extensions;

[0024] The rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the vertical rod, and the external gear disk is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the liquid guide tube, and multiple rotating gears are meshed with the external gear disk;

[0025] The stirring component is installed on the outside of the vertical rod, and a guide component is also provided on the outside of the liquid guide pipe. The guide component is connected to multiple stirring components. Through the provided stirring components, the suspended liquid compound fertilizer inside the tank can be fully and evenly stirred.

[0026] The export component includes an export frame, an upper open tube, and an export part. The export frame is installed at the bottom of multiple vertical rods, and the vertical rods are rotatably connected to the export frame. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the export frame, and the connecting rod slides through the bottom of the liquid guide tube. The upper open tube is fixedly installed on the connecting rod, and the upper open tube is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid guide tube. Multiple liquid inlet holes are arranged around the bottom of the liquid guide tube. The export part is installed on the upper open tube.

[0027] The export component includes an export rod and an export spiral blade. The export rod is fixedly installed on the upper open pipe, and the export spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the export rod. The export spiral blade is located inside the liquid guide pipe. Through the provided export component, the mixed suspended liquid compound fertilizer is exported through the liquid guide pipe.

[0028] This invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. When using this invention, a sealing cover is provided on the barrel. When a certain proportion of suspended liquid compound fertilizer and water are injected into the barrel, the sealing cover is tightly sealed to the top of the barrel. Then, the stirring component inside the barrel can fully and evenly stir the suspended liquid compound fertilizer and water inside the barrel. When applying liquid fertilizer to mango trees, the worker can pull the handle to move the stirred liquid fertilizer to the mango tree fertilization position. By pressing the control component, the mixed suspended liquid compound fertilizer can be sprayed onto the fertilization point, achieving the effect of fully and evenly fertilizing the mango tree.

[0030] 2. In this invention, the control component, the export component, and the stirring component work together to achieve uniform mixing of the suspended liquid compound fertilizer inside the tank, while also enabling precise and automatic export of the suspended liquid compound fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the barrel of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support sleeve structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical rod structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of region B in the middle;

[0039] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating frame structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged structural diagram of region C in the middle;

[0041] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the open-tube structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid inlet hole structure of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the driving component structure of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission wheel assembly structure of the present invention.

[0045] In the diagram: 1-Bucket body; 2-Supporting base plate; 21-Wheel caster; 3-Sealing cover plate; 4-Liquid guide pipe; 41-Fertilizer pipe; 42-Nozzle; 43-Liquid inlet; 5-Adjusting support assembly; 51-Support sleeve; 52-Support rod; 53-Fixed side plate; 54-Horizontal bar; 55-Locking bolt; 56-Handle; 57-Limit baffle; 6-Agitator assembly; 61-Rotating frame; 62-Rotating component; 621-Rotating motor; 622-First rotating gear; 623-Second rotating gear; 624-Gear chain; 625-Rotating sleeve; 626-Rotating rod; 627-Rotating helical gear; 628-Helical gear ring; 629-Synchronizing bar; 63-Vertical rod; 64-Rotating gear; 65-External gear disc; 66-Agitator component; 661-Rotating sleeve; 662- Mixing disc; 6621-Inlet; 6622-Outlet hole; 67-Guide component; 671-Guide sleeve; 6711-V-groove; 672-Guide rod; 673-Connecting sleeve; 7-Outlet assembly; 71-Outlet bracket; 72-Upper opening pipe; 73-Outlet component; 731-Outlet rod; 74-Connecting rod; 732-Outlet spiral blade; 8-Control assembly; 81-Support platform; 82-Lifting screw; 83-Threaded sleeve; 84-Drive component; 841-Rotating shaft; 842-Transmission wheel assembly; 843-Worm gear; 844-Worm; 845-Support shaft; 846-Support plate; 85-Push component; 851-Push gear; 852-Push rack; 853-Push plate; 854-Push support rod; 855-Rotating plate; 8551-Extension. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] Example 1

[0048] Please see Figures 1 to 7A liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees includes a tank 1, which is used to hold liquid compound fertilizer and water. The bottom of the tank 1 is provided with a support base plate 2, and multiple casters 21 are installed on the bottom of the support base plate 2. In this invention, the casters 21 are self-braking casters 21, or they can be walking wheels for use in mountainous areas, and play a role in providing stable support for the support base plate 2.

[0049] The top of the barrel 1 is connected to a sealing cover plate 3, and an adjustment support assembly 5 is provided on one side of the supporting base plate 2. The adjustment support assembly 5 is used to support and connect the sealing cover plate 3.

[0050] Meanwhile, in this application, the support base plate 2 is also provided with a limiting ring to limit the barrel 1, so as to ensure that the barrel 1 is stably placed on the support base plate 2 and to prevent the barrel 1 from moving.

[0051] The adjusting support assembly 5 includes a support sleeve 51, a support rod 52, a fixed side plate 53, and a crossbar 54. The support sleeve 51 is fixedly installed on the support base plate 2, and the bottom of the support rod 52 is slidably connected inside the support sleeve 51. A locking bolt 55 is also threadedly connected to the support sleeve 51, and one end of the locking bolt 55 abuts against the support rod 52. The fixed side plate 53 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support rod 52, and one side of the fixed side plate 53 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover plate 3.

[0052] The crossbar 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 52, and handles 56 are fixedly installed at both ends of the crossbar 54;

[0053] Specific implementation process: In this application, when the sealing cover 3 is connected to the barrel 1, the locking bolt 55 on the support sleeve 51 is rotated to move the support rod 52 upward relative to the support sleeve 51. Then, the barrel containing a certain proportion of suspended liquid compound fertilizer and water is placed on the support base plate 2. Then, the support rod 52 is moved downward relative to the support sleeve 51. While the support rod 52 is moving, the sealing cover 3 and the top of the barrel 1 are kept in a sealed connection. Then, the locking bolt 55 is rotated to fix the support rod 52 relative to the support sleeve 51.

[0054] A liquid guide tube 4 runs through the sealing cover plate 3. One end of the liquid guide tube 4 is also connected to a fertilizer tube 41. A nozzle 42 is installed at the bottom of the fertilizer tube 41. The fertilizer tube 41 is L-shaped and serves to discharge the mixed liquid compound fertilizer.

[0055] Furthermore, a stirring assembly 6 is provided on the outside of the liquid guide pipe 4, which is used to fully stir the liquid compound fertilizer inside the tank 1.

[0056] The bottom of the liquid guide tube 4 is also provided with an outlet component 7, which is used to control the opening and closing of the liquid guide tube 4. The outlet component 7 is connected to the stirring component 6.

[0057] The sealing cover plate 3 is provided with a control component 8, which is connected to the adjustment support component 5 and the stirring component 6, and is used to control the discharge component 7.

[0058] Please see Figures 1 to 14 The control component 8 includes a support platform 81, a lifting screw 82, a threaded sleeve 83, and a drive component 84. The support platform 81 is located at the bottom of the sealing cover plate 3, and the support platform 81 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the liquid guide tube 4.

[0059] There are two lifting screws 82, which pass through the support platform 81 and the sealing cover plate 3 respectively. The lifting screws 82 are threadedly connected to the support platform 81 and slidably connected to the sealing cover plate 3.

[0060] The threaded sleeve 83 is threaded onto the outside of the lifting screw 82, and the threaded sleeve 83 is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing cover plate 3. The driving component 84 is installed between the crossbar 54 and the sealing cover plate 3, and the driving component 84 is used to synchronously drive the two threaded sleeves 83.

[0061] The drive component 84 includes a rotating shaft 841, a transmission wheel assembly 842, a worm gear 843, a worm 844, a support shaft 845, a support plate 846, and a pusher 85. The rotating shaft 841 is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing cover plate 3, and the transmission wheel assembly is driven between the rotating shaft 841 and two threaded sleeves 83.

[0062] The worm gear 843 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 841 and is meshed with the worm 844. One end of the worm 844 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 845, and the support shaft 845 is rotatably connected to the support plate 846. The support plate 846 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover plate 3. The pusher 85 is set on the crossbar 54 and is used to drive the support shaft 845.

[0063] The pusher 85 includes a pusher gear 851, a pusher rack 852, a pusher plate 853, a pusher support rod 854, and a rotating plate 855. The pusher gear 851 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support shaft 845, and the pusher gear 851 is meshed with the pusher rack 852. The pusher rack 852 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pusher plate 853. A slide rail is provided on one side of the support plate 846, and the pusher plate 853 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the slide rail.

[0064] One end of the push rod 854 is rotatably connected to the push plate 853 via a hinge support, and the other end of the push rod 854 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 855 via a hinge support. The rotating plate 855 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the crossbar 54. Damping is also provided at the connection position between the rotating plate 855 and the crossbar 54 to ensure the stability of the rotation of the rotating plate 855.

[0065] The rotating plate 855 has an extension 8551 at the end away from the push rod 854, and the extension 8551 has anti-slip texture. In this application, two limiting baffles 57 are also fixedly installed on the crossbar 54. The two limiting baffles 57 are located outside the extension 8551 and play the role of limiting the extension 8551.

[0066] The stirring assembly 6 includes a rotating frame 61, a rotating component 62, a vertical rod 63, a rotating gear 64, an external gear disk 65, and a stirring component 66. The rotating frame 61 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support platform 81. The rotating component 62 is disposed on the sealing cover plate 3 and is used to drive the rotating frame 61.

[0067] The vertical rod 63 is provided in multiple ways, and the rotating frame 61 is provided with multiple extensions 8551, and the vertical rod 63 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the extension 8551;

[0068] Rotating gear 64 is fixedly sleeved on the top of vertical rod 63, and external gear disk 65 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of liquid guide tube 4. Multiple rotating gears 64 are meshed with external gear disk 65, and the width of rotating gear 64 is greater than the width of external gear disk 65.

[0069] The stirring element 66 is installed on the outside of the vertical rod 63, and the guide element 67 is also provided on the outside of the liquid guide tube 4. The guide element 67 is connected to multiple stirring elements 66.

[0070] As a further supplementary explanation, the stirring component 66 includes a rotating sleeve 661 and a stirring disc 662. The rotating sleeve 661 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 63. Multiple stirring discs 662 are provided, and multiple stirring discs 662 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating sleeve 661. The stirring disc 662 is provided with an inlet 6621, and the outer wall of the stirring disc 662 is provided with an outlet hole 6622. Multiple stirring blades are also fixedly installed inside the stirring disc 662.

[0071] In this application, multiple mixing discs 662 are alternately installed on the rotating sleeve 661 with the inlet 6621 facing upwards or downwards. As the rotating sleeve 661 rotates, it synchronously drives the multiple mixing discs 662 to rotate synchronously. As the mixing discs 662 rotate, a vortex is generated at the inlet 6621. At this time, the suspended compound fertilizer and water enter through the inlet 6621. At the same time, multiple mixing blades mix and stir the suspended compound fertilizer and water. As the mixing discs 662 rotate, the mixed suspended compound fertilizer is discharged through multiple outlet holes 6622. This process is repeated to achieve the effect of fully and evenly mixing the suspended compound fertilizer.

[0072] The guide component 67 includes a guide sleeve 671, a guide rod 672 and a connecting sleeve 673. The guide sleeve 671 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the liquid guide tube 4, and the guide sleeve 671 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two lifting screws 82. In this application, the external gear disk 65 is provided with through holes corresponding to the positions of the two lifting screws 82.

[0073] The guide sleeve 671 has a continuous V-groove 6711 on its outer periphery. Multiple guide rods 672 are provided. One end of the multiple guide rods 672 is slidably connected to the V-groove 6711, and the other end of the guide rod 672 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 673. The connecting sleeve 673 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the top of the rotating sleeve 661.

[0074] Specific implementation process: When the sealing cover plate 3 is sealed to the top of the barrel 1, the rotating component 62 drives the rotating frame 61 to rotate relative to the support platform 81. As the rotating frame 61 rotates, it drives multiple vertical rods 63 to rotate around the outside of the support platform 81. At the same time, due to the meshing of the rotating gear 64 on the vertical rod 63 with the external gear disk 65, the rotating gear 64 causes the vertical rod 63 to rotate. As the vertical rod 63 rotates, it causes multiple stirring discs 662 on it to rotate, generating eddies at multiple points at the bottom, thus achieving full mixing of the suspended liquid compound fertilizer. At the same time, under the limiting action of the V-groove 6711 of the guide sleeve 671, the suspended liquid compound fertilizer inside the barrel 1 is pushed upward or downward during mixing, thereby ensuring that the suspended liquid compound fertilizer is fully mixed.

[0075] Please see Figures 11 to 12 The export component 7 includes an export frame 71, an upper opening tube 72, and an export element 73. The export frame 71 is installed at the bottom of multiple vertical rods 63, and the vertical rods 63 are rotatably connected to the export frame 71. A connecting rod 74 is fixedly installed on the export frame 71, and the connecting rod 74 slides through the bottom of the liquid guide tube 4. The upper opening tube 72 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 74, and the upper opening tube 72 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid guide tube 4. Multiple liquid inlet holes 43 are arranged around the bottom of the liquid guide tube 4. The export element 73 is installed on the upper opening tube 72, and the opening tube provides a sealing effect on the liquid inlet holes 43.

[0076] The export component 73 includes an export rod 731 and an export spiral blade 732. The export rod 731 is fixedly installed on the upper open tube 72, and the export spiral blade 732 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the export rod 731. The export spiral blade 732 is located inside the liquid guide tube 4.

[0077] Specific implementation process: In this application, when the mango tree is not fertilized, the rotating part 62 operates, keeping the inside of the barrel 1 in a state of constant stirring. When moving to the fertilization point where the mango tree needs fertilization, the worker only needs to push the extension 8551 to rotate the rotating plate 855. As the rotating plate 855 rotates, it drives the pusher plate 853 to move relative to the slide rail via the pusher rod 854. As the pusher plate 853 moves, it causes the pusher rack 852 to move relative to the pusher gear 851, causing the pusher gear 851 to rotate. As the pusher gear 851 rotates, it drives the worm gear 844 to rotate via the support shaft 845. The worm gear 844 then drives the worm wheel 843 to rotate. 3. The rotating shaft 841 rotates, and at the same time the rotating shaft 841 rotates, it drives the transmission wheel assembly 842 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the two threaded sleeves 83 rotate, thereby providing driving force to the two lifting screws 82 synchronously. The two lifting screws 82 move vertically downward relative to the sealing cover plate 3. When the lifting screws 82 move downward, on the one hand, they drive the support platform 81 and the guide sleeve 671 to move downward, and on the other hand, they drive the outlet frame 71 to move downward, thereby causing the outer wall of the opening pipe to deviate from the liquid inlet hole 43. At this time, as the outlet frame 71 rotates, it drives the outlet rod 731 and the outlet spiral blade 732 to rotate, thereby realizing the export of the mixed suspended liquid compound fertilizer, which is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 42 of the fertilizer pipe 41.

[0078] Furthermore, according to this application, no manual fertilization is required; simply pushing the handle 56 allows for targeted and thorough liquid fertilization of the mango tree.

[0079] Example 2

[0080] Please see Figures 9 to 10 Embodiment 2 is a further supplementary description of Embodiment 1. Specifically, the rotating component 62 includes a rotating motor 621, a first rotating gear 622, a second rotating gear 623, a gear chain 624, a rotating sleeve 625, a rotating rod 626, a rotating helical gear 627, and a helical gear ring 628. The rotating motor 621 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover plate 3, and the output end of the rotating motor 621 is fixedly connected to the first rotating gear 622. The first rotating gear 622 is connected to the second rotating gear 623 through the gear chain 624. The second rotating gear 623 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating sleeve 625 through a rotating shaft.

[0081] The rotating sleeve 625 penetrates the top of the sealing cover plate 3 and is rotatably connected to the sealing cover plate 3. The rotating rod 626 slides through the bottom of the rotating sleeve 625 and two synchronous bars 629 are provided on the outside of the rotating rod 626. The rotating sleeve 625 is provided with synchronous grooves corresponding to the positions of the two synchronous bars 629.

[0082] The rotating helical gear 627 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 626, and the helical gear ring 628 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the top of the rotating frame 61. The rotating helical gear 627 is meshed with the helical gear ring 628, and the rotating rod 625 is rotatably connected to the support platform 81.

[0083] Detailed implementation: When the rotating frame 61 is driven, the rotating motor 621 runs, causing the first rotating gear 622 to rotate. At the same time, the gear chain 624 drives the second rotating gear 623 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the rotating sleeve 625 drives the rotating rod 626 to rotate synchronously through the two internal synchronous sliding grooves. The rotating helical gear 627 drives the helical gear ring 628 to rotate synchronously, which further causes the rotating frame 61 to rotate relative to the support platform 81.

[0084] Meanwhile, in this application, due to the setting of the synchronization bar 629 on the outer side of the rotating rod 626, and in conjunction with the two synchronization grooves of the rotating sleeve 625, when the rotating rod 626 moves upward or downward relative to the rotating sleeve 625, the rotating sleeve 625 still synchronously drives the rotating rod 626 to rotate.

[0085] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees, comprising a tank (1) for holding liquid compound fertilizer and water, characterized in that: The bottom of the barrel (1) is provided with a support base plate (2), and multiple casters (21) are installed at the bottom of the support base plate (2). The top of the barrel (1) is connected to a sealing cover plate (3), and an adjustment support assembly (5) is provided on one side of the supporting base plate (2). The adjustment support assembly is used to support and connect the sealing cover plate (3). A liquid guide tube (4) is passed through the sealing cover plate (3), and a stirring assembly (6) is provided on the outside of the liquid guide tube (4). The stirring assembly (6) is used to fully stir the liquid compound fertilizer inside the barrel (1). The bottom of the liquid guide tube (4) is also provided with an outlet component (7), and the outlet component (7) is used to control the opening and closing of the liquid guide tube (4). The outlet component (7) is connected to the stirring component (6). The sealing cover plate (3) is provided with a control component (8), and the control component (8) is connected to the adjustment support component (5) and the stirring component (6), for controlling the output component (7).

2. The liquid fertilizer application equipment for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting support assembly (5) includes a support sleeve (51), a support rod (52), a fixed side plate (53), and a crossbar (54). The support sleeve (51) is fixedly installed on the support base plate (2), and the bottom of the support rod (52) is slidably connected inside the support sleeve (51). The support sleeve (51) is also threaded with a locking bolt (55), and one end of the locking bolt (55) abuts against the support rod (52). The fixed side plate (53) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support rod (52), and one side of the fixed side plate (53) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover plate (3). The crossbar (54) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod (52), and handles (56) are fixedly installed at both ends of the crossbar (54).

3. The liquid fertilizer application equipment for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the liquid guide tube (4) is also connected to the fertilizer tube (41), and a nozzle (42) is installed at the bottom of the fertilizer tube (41).

4. The liquid fertilizer application equipment for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (8) includes a support platform (81), a lifting screw (82), a threaded sleeve (83) and a drive component (84). The support platform (81) is located at the bottom of the sealing cover plate (3) and is slidably sleeved on the outside of the liquid guide tube (4). There are two lifting screws (82), which pass through the support platform (81) and the sealing cover plate (3) respectively. The lifting screws (82) are threadedly connected to the support platform (81) and slidably connected to the sealing cover plate (3). The threaded sleeve (83) is threaded onto the outside of the lifting screw (82), and the threaded sleeve (83) is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing cover plate (3). The driving component (84) is installed between the crossbar (54) and the sealing cover plate (3), and the driving component (84) is used to synchronously drive the two threaded sleeves (83).

5. The liquid fertilizer application equipment for fruit trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive component (84) includes a rotating shaft (841), a transmission wheel assembly (842), a worm gear (843), a worm (844), a support shaft (845), a support plate (846), and a pusher (85). The rotating shaft (841) is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing cover plate (3), and the transmission wheel assembly is driven between the rotating shaft (841) and two threaded sleeves (83). The worm gear (843) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (841), and the worm gear (843) is meshed with the worm (844). One end of the worm (844) is fixedly connected to the support shaft (845), and the support shaft (845) is rotatably connected to the support plate (846). The support plate (846) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover plate (3). The pusher (85) is set on the crossbar (54), and the pusher (85) is used to drive the support shaft (845).

6. The liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pusher (85) includes a pusher gear (851), a pusher rack (852), a pusher plate (853), a pusher rod (854), and a rotating plate (855). The pusher gear (851) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support shaft (845), and the pusher gear (851) meshes with the pusher rack (852). The pusher rack (852) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pusher plate (853). A slide rail is provided on one side of the support plate (846), and the pusher plate (853) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the slide rail. One end of the push rod (854) is rotatably connected to the push plate (853) via a hinge support, and the other end of the push rod (854) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (855) via a hinge support. The rotating plate (855) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the crossbar (54).

7. The liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating plate (855) has an extension (8551) at one end away from the push rod (854), and the extension (8551) has anti-slip texture.

8. The liquid fertilizer application equipment for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) includes a rotating frame (61), a rotating component (62), a vertical rod (63), a rotating gear (64), an external gear disk (65), and a stirring component (66). The rotating frame (61) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support platform (81). The rotating component (62) is set on the sealing cover plate (3) and is used to drive the rotating frame (61). The vertical rod (63) is provided in multiple ways, and the rotating frame (61) is provided with multiple extensions (8551), and the vertical rod (63) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the extension (8551); The rotating gear (64) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the vertical rod (63), and the external gear disk (65) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the liquid guide tube (4), and multiple rotating gears (64) are meshed with the external gear disk (65); The stirring element (66) is installed on the outside of the vertical rod (63), and a guide element (67) is also provided on the outside of the liquid guide tube (4). The guide element (67) is connected to multiple stirring elements (66).

9. A liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees according to claim 8, characterized in that: The export component (7) includes an export frame (71), an upper opening tube (72), and an export part (73). The export frame (71) is installed at the bottom of multiple vertical rods (63), and the vertical rods (63) are rotatably connected to the export frame (71). A connecting rod (74) is fixedly installed on the export frame (71), and the connecting rod (74) slides through the bottom of the liquid guide tube (4). The upper opening tube (72) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (74), and the upper opening tube (72) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid guide tube (4). Multiple liquid inlet holes (43) are arranged around the bottom of the liquid guide tube (4). The export part (73) is installed on the upper opening tube (72).

10. A liquid fertilizer application device for fruit trees according to claim 9, characterized in that: The export component (73) includes an export rod (731) and an export spiral blade (732). The export rod (731) is fixedly installed on the upper open tube (72), and the export spiral blade (732) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the export rod (731). The export spiral blade (732) is located inside the liquid guide tube (4).