Shielding sealing type socket connector

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of connectors, and particularly relates to a shielding and sealing type socket connector which comprises a socket shell, a butt joint cavity and an assembly cavity which are communicated are formed in the socket shell, and a socket base assembly is assembled in the assembly cavity; a shielding reed is assembled in the butt joint cavity, the shielding reed is distributed around the butt joint cavity in a surrounding mode, the shielding reed is provided with an elastic piece structure, and when the socket connector is matched with the plug connector in an inserted mode, the elastic piece structure is pressed. According to the shielding sealing type socket connector in the technical scheme, after the conductive rubber pad is installed on the flange plate, the flange plate and the panel are locked, and sealing and electrical conduction of the base shell and the case panel are achieved; according to the socket connector assembly, the elastic sheet structure is arranged on the shielding reed, so that the insertion and extraction force is soft when the socket connector assembly and the plug connector assembly are in butt joint, meanwhile, the plug metal shell and the seat shell achieve good electrical conduction through the shielding reed, and finally the electromagnetic shielding effect is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of connector, especially relates to a shielded and sealed socket connector. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of the times and the progress of science and technology, more and more users require the connector to meet the requirements of miniaturization and high density, and also to realize sealing and circumferential shielding. How to realize sealing and circumferential shielding under the condition of ensuring small connector size has become a difficult technical problem to solve.

[0003] The common existing shielding structure is to install a shielding spiral tube after setting a groove on the side wall of the socket mating cavity. This structure has the following problems: the shielding spiral tube has poor elasticity, and the plug-in and plug-out force is difficult to control when the plug and the socket are mated.

[0004] In view of the above problems, a shielded and sealed socket connector is designed. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application proposes the following technical scheme: A shielded and sealed socket connector, comprising a seat shell, a mating cavity and an assembly cavity are arranged in the seat shell in communication, and a seat base assembly is assembled in the assembly cavity; A shielding spring piece is assembled in the mating cavity, the shielding spring piece is distributed around the mating cavity, the shielding spring piece has a spring piece structure, and the spring piece structure is compressed when the socket connector is plugged with the plug connector. The outer ring of the seat shell extends outward to form a flange plate, a conductive rubber pad is assembled on the plug-in end of the flange plate, and the conductive rubber pad is sleeved on the seat shell.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical scheme, a groove one is formed around the bottom side wall of the mating cavity, and a convex rib structure is arranged in the groove one. The shielding spring piece further has a U-shaped mounting groove and a contact supporting section, the U-shaped mounting groove is matched with the convex rib structure, and the contact supporting section is in contact with the side wall of the mating cavity.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical scheme, a threaded hole is formed on the end face of the plug-in end of the flange plate, a through hole is formed on the conductive rubber pad, the through hole corresponds to the position of the threaded hole, and a screw is screwed through the through hole and the threaded hole.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical scheme, a threaded hole is formed on the back end face of the flange plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical scheme, a guide hole is formed on the end face of the plug-in end of the seat shell. The back of the seat shell is provided with a circular boss at the position corresponding to the guide hole.

[0010] As the preferred solution of the above technical scheme, the seat base assembly comprises a seat base, a plurality of jack assembly terminals assembled in the seat base; The seat base is provided with mounting holes for assembling the jack assembly terminals, the back end surface of the seat base is provided with a boss two, and the outer ring sidewall of the seat base is provided with a key position one matched with the key groove one in the assembly cavity.

[0011] As the preferred solution of the above technical scheme, the seat base is provided with a plurality of square grooves; The seat base is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bosses one, and the arc-shaped bosses one are deformed by extrusion with the sidewall of the assembly cavity.

[0012] As the preferred solution of the above technical scheme, the plug-in end surface of the seat shell is assembled with a coding assembly, the coding assembly comprises a coding piece, and the coding piece has a key position two.

[0013] As the preferred solution of the above technical scheme, the plug-in end surface of the seat shell is provided with a mounting cavity; The coding assembly further comprises a coding fixing piece assembled in the mounting cavity, the coding fixing piece is provided with an arc-shaped boss two, and the arc-shaped boss two is deformed by extrusion with the sidewall of the mounting cavity.

[0014] As the preferred solution of the above technical scheme, the coding fixing piece is provided with an open circular hole, and the coding piece is provided with a cylindrical mounting section matched with the open circular hole.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are: The shielding and sealing type socket connector in the technical scheme is locked with the panel after the conductive rubber pad is installed on the flange plate, so that the sealing and electrical conduction of the seat shell and the cabinet panel are realized; the elastic sheet structure is arranged on the shielding spring sheet, so that the plug-in force is relatively soft when the socket connector and the plug connector in the embodiment are connected, and the metal shell of the plug and the seat shell realize good electrical conduction through the shielding spring sheet, finally playing the role of electromagnetic shielding.

[0016] Meanwhile, the shielding and sealing type socket connector in the technical scheme has the characteristics of reliable mechanical structure, waterproof, dustproof and electromagnetic compatibility, and can realize integrated transmission of various signals such as light, radio frequency, differential and power between devices or modules. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the shielding and sealing type socket connector in embodiment 1 is shown; Figure 2The first drawing in FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the seat shell from the perspective of the plug-in end. The first drawing in FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the seat shell from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 2 The second drawing in FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the seat shell from the perspective of the back. Figure 2 The second drawing in FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the seat shell from the perspective of the back. Figure 3 The first drawing in FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the seat base assembly from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 4 The first drawing in FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the seat base assembly from the perspective of the plug-in end. The first drawing in FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the seat base assembly from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 4 The second drawing in FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the seat base from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 4 The second drawing in FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the seat base from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 5 The first drawing in FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the jack assembly terminal from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 6 The first drawing in FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the jack assembly terminal from the perspective of the plug-in end. The first drawing in FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the jack assembly terminal from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 6 The second drawing in FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the shielding spring from the side. Figure 7 The first drawing in FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the conductive rubber pad from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 8 The first drawing in FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the coding assembly from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 9 The first drawing in FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the coding assembly from the perspective of the plug-in end. Figure 10 The first drawing in FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the coding assembly from the perspective of the plug-in end.

[0018] Reference signs: seat shell 10; docking cavity 100; groove one 101; convex rib structure 102; assembly cavity 103; guide hole 104; mounting cavity 105; flange 106; threaded hole one 107; threaded hole two 108; boss one 109; Seat base assembly 11; seat base 110; mounting hole 1100; boss two 1101; key position one 1102; square groove 1103; arc-shaped convex 1104; jack assembly terminal 111; Shielding spring 12; spring structure 120; U-shaped mounting groove 121; abutting support section 122; Conductive rubber pad 13; cavity one 130; through hole 131; Coding assembly 14; coding piece 140; cylindrical mounting section 1400; key position two 1401; coding fixing piece 141; arc-shaped convex 1410; open circular hole 1411. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with embodiments.

[0020] Embodiment 1 As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 A shielded and sealed socket connector, comprising a socket shell 10, a mating cavity 100 and an assembly cavity 103 are arranged in the socket shell 10, and a socket base assembly 11 is assembled in the assembly cavity 103. A shielding spring 12 is assembled in the mating cavity 100, the shielding spring 12 in the embodiment is made of copper alloy with excellent elasticity, is punched by a high-precision die and is formed by a plurality of bending processes, has the characteristics of good elasticity, high fatigue resistance and excellent electrical conductivity, surrounds the mating cavity 100, and has a spring structure 120, when the socket connector and the plug connector are plugged together, the spring structure 120 is compressed, so that the plug shell and the socket shell 10 are electrically connected. The outer ring of the socket shell 10 extends outward to form a flange plate 106, the plug end of the flange plate 106 is assembled with a conductive rubber pad 13, the conductive rubber pad 13 is sleeved on the socket shell 10, more specifically, the conductive rubber pad 13 is provided with a cavity 130 for avoiding the plug end of the socket shell 10, the conductive rubber pad 13 in the embodiment is made of aluminum-plated silver conductive rubber or other similar conductive rubber, has the characteristics of high conductivity and easy molding, and the conductive rubber pad 13 is sleeved on the socket shell 10, then the case panel and the flange plate 106 are locked by screws, so that the socket shell 10 and the case panel are sealed.

[0021] The shielded and sealed socket connector in the technical solution is locked with the panel after the conductive rubber pad 13 is installed on the flange plate 106, so that the socket shell 10 and the case panel are sealed and electrically connected; the spring structure 120 is arranged on the shielding spring 12, so that the plug-in force is relatively soft when the socket connector and the plug connector are connected in the embodiment, and the plug metal shell and the socket shell 10 are electrically connected through the shielding spring 12, finally playing the role of electromagnetic shielding.

[0022] Meanwhile, the shielded and sealed socket connector in the technical solution has the characteristics of reliable mechanical structure, waterproof, dustproof and electromagnetic compatibility, and can realize integrated transmission of optical, radio frequency, differential and power signals between devices or modules.

[0023] In order to realize the assembly of the shielding spring 12 in the mating cavity 100 and ensure the stability of the assembly, the socket shell 10 and the shielding spring 12 are further optimized, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 6As shown, the bottom side wall of the docking cavity 100 is provided with a groove one 101 around the docking cavity 100, and a convex rib structure 102 is arranged in the groove one 101; the shielding spring piece 12 further has a U-shaped mounting groove 121 and a contact supporting section 122, the U-shaped mounting groove 121 is matched with the convex rib structure 102, more specifically, the U-shaped mounting groove 121 and the convex rib structure 102 are clamped by interference, and the contact supporting section 122 contacts with the side wall of the docking cavity 100; the shielding spring piece 12 is designed with the U-shaped mounting groove 121, one side of the U-shaped mounting groove 121 is recessed inwardly to the docking cavity 100 and then bent outwardly to make the opening direction size larger, which can realize smaller installation difficulty and ensure that the shielding spring piece 12 will not fall off from the seat shell 10 after multiple docking and plugging.

[0024] In order to solve the assembly problem between the flange plate 106 and the conductive rubber pad 13, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 , a threaded hole 107 is arranged on the end face of the insertion end of the flange plate 106, a through hole 131 is arranged on the conductive rubber pad 13, the through hole 131 corresponds to the position of the threaded hole 107, and a screw is screwed through the through hole 131 and the threaded hole 107 to assemble the conductive rubber pad 13 on the end face of the flange plate 106, at the same time, the threaded hole 107 is arranged for locking with the case panel. The through hole 131 is arranged to avoid the mounting hole of the seat shell 10 and the case panel, so as to facilitate the screw locking of the seat shell 10 and the case panel. As shown in Figure 2 , a threaded hole 108 is arranged on the back end face of the flange plate 106 for locking with the PCB.

[0025] As shown in Figure 2 , a guide hole 104 is arranged on the end face of the insertion end of the seat shell 10, the guide hole 104 is arranged to play a guiding role when the socket connector and the plug connector are docked in the technical solution; a circular boss 109 is arranged at the position corresponding to the guide hole 104 on the back of the seat shell 10, the circular boss 109 is arranged to increase the thickness of the seat shell 10 at the position corresponding to the guide hole 104, which ensures that the guide hole 104 has sufficient depth and still has a blind hole structure.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5As shown, the seat base assembly 11 includes a seat base 110, a plurality of jack assembly terminals 111 assembled inside the seat base 110. In this embodiment, the jack assembly terminals 111 use the existing mature terminal technology in the market, which will not be described here. In order to realize the assembly between the seat base 110 and the jack assembly terminals 111, the seat base 110 is provided with mounting holes 1100 for assembling the jack assembly terminals 111.

[0027] More specifically, in order to solve the assembly problem of the seat base assembly 11 in the entire socket connector, as shown in Figure 4 As shown, the back end surface of the seat base 110 is provided with a boss 1101. The boss 1101 can ensure that the pin root metal part of the jack assembly terminal 111 does not contact the printed circuit board, and can avoid the phenomenon of impedance reduction due to the too close distance between the root metal of the jack assembly terminal 111 and the PCB trace. The outer wall of the seat base 110 is provided with a key position 1102. When the seat base 110 is assembled into the seat shell 10, the key position 1102 matches the key groove in the assembly cavity 103, which has the function of preventing mistakes during assembly.

[0028] As shown in Figure 4 The seat base 110 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped convex blocks 1104. When the seat base assembly 11 is assembled into the seat shell 10, the arc-shaped convex blocks 1104 are deformed by interference extrusion with the side wall of the assembly cavity 103, which can prevent the seat base assembly 11 from accidentally falling off the seat shell 10. Since the interference amount of the arc-shaped convex blocks 1104 and the assembly cavity 103 is small, the seat base assembly 11 can be disassembled from the seat shell 10 by lightly pushing the butt joint surface.

[0029] In view of the need to disassemble the seat base assembly 11, as shown in Figure 4 The seat base 110 is provided with a plurality of square grooves 1103. The square grooves 1103 are distributed on both sides of the seat base 110. If the user needs to disassemble the seat base assembly 11 from the PCB, the square grooves 1103 can be used to make appropriate tooling to improve the convenience of disassembly.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Figure 9As shown in the drawings, the coding assembly 14 is assembled on the plug-in end face of the socket shell 10, and the coding assembly 14 comprises a coding piece 140, and the coding piece 140 is provided with a key position two 1401. The key position two 1401 is used in cooperation with a key groove on the plug-in end face of the plug connector. When the socket connector in the embodiment is plugged and matched with the plug connector, the coding assembly 14 on the plug-in end face of the socket shell 10 has the effect of preventing wrong plugging. In the embodiment, different installation directions of the coding piece 140 can be adjusted to realize the combination of various anti-misplug coding.

[0031] In order to solve the assembly between the socket shell 10 and the coding assembly 14, as shown in the drawings, Figure 2 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 10 the plug-in end face of the socket shell 10 is provided with a mounting cavity 105; the coding assembly 14 further comprises a coding fixing piece 141 assembled in the mounting cavity 105, and the coding fixing piece 141 is provided with an arc-shaped convex portion two 1410. When the coding assembly 14 is assembled with the socket shell 10, the arc-shaped convex portion two 1410 is deformed by interference extrusion with the side wall of the mounting cavity 105, so as to avoid the coding fixing piece 141 from falling off from the mounting cavity 105, and stable assembly is realized.

[0032] As shown in the drawings, Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 the coding fixing piece 141 is provided with an open circular hole 1411, and the coding piece 140 is provided with a cylindrical mounting section 1400 in clamping cooperation with the open circular hole 1411. After the coding piece 140 is assembled on the coding fixing piece 141, the coding piece 140 can be freely rotated to adjust the direction of the key position two 1401, so as to realize different coding.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same.

Claims

1. A shielded sealed type socket connector comprising a socket housing (10), characterized by, The seat shell (10) is provided with a connecting docking cavity (100) and an assembly cavity (103), and the assembly cavity (103) is internally provided with a seat base assembly (11); The docking cavity (100) is internally provided with a shielding spring (12), which is distributed around the docking cavity (100), and the shielding spring (12) has a spring structure (120), which is compressed when the socket connector and the plug connector are inserted and matched. The outer ring of the seat shell (10) extends outward to form a flange plate (106), and the insertion end of the flange plate (106) is provided with a conductive rubber pad (13), which is sleeved on the seat shell (10).

2. A shielded sealed type socket connector according to claim 1, wherein The bottom side wall of the docking cavity (100) is provided with a groove one (101) around the docking cavity (100), and the groove one (101) is provided with a convex rib structure (102); The shielding spring (12) also has a U-shaped mounting groove (121) and a contact supporting section (122), the U-shaped mounting groove (121) is matched with the convex rib structure (102), and the contact supporting section (122) is in contact with the side wall of the docking cavity (100).

3. A shielded sealed socket connector according to claim 1, wherein The insertion end face of the flange plate (106) is provided with a threaded hole (107), and the conductive rubber pad (13) is provided with a through hole (131), the through hole (131) corresponds to the position of the threaded hole (107), and the screw is screwed into the through hole (131) and the threaded hole (107).

4. A shielded sealed socket connector according to claim 1, wherein The back end face of the flange plate (106) is provided with a threaded hole (108).

5. A shielded sealed socket connector according to claim 1, wherein The insertion end face of the seat shell (10) is provided with a guide hole (104); The back of the seat shell (10) is provided with a circular boss (109) corresponding to the position of the guide hole (104).

6. A shielded sealed socket connector according to claim 1, wherein The seat base assembly (11) comprises a seat base (110) and a plurality of jack assembly terminals (111) assembled in the seat base (110); The seat base (110) is provided with a mounting hole (1100) for assembling the jack assembly terminal (111), the back end face of the seat base (110) is provided with a boss two (1101), and the outer ring side wall of the seat base (110) is provided with a key one (1102), which is matched with the key groove one in the assembly cavity (103).

7. A shielded sealed type socket connector according to claim 6, wherein The seat base (110) is provided with a plurality of square grooves (1103); The seat base (110) is provided with a plurality of arc convex bundles one (1104), and the arc convex bundles one (1104) are deformed by extrusion with the side wall of the assembly cavity (103).

8. A shielded sealed socket connector according to claim 1, wherein The insertion end face of the seat shell (10) is provided with a coding assembly (14), and the coding assembly (14) comprises a coding piece (140), and the coding piece (140) has a key two (1401).

9. A shielded sealed type socket connector according to claim 8, wherein The insertion end face of the seat shell (10) is provided with an installation cavity (105); The coding assembly (14) further comprises a coding fixing member (141) assembled inside the mounting cavity (105), and an arc-shaped convex portion two (1410) is arranged on the coding fixing member (141), and the arc-shaped convex portion two (1410) is deformed by extrusion with the side wall of the mounting cavity (105).

10. A shielded sealed type socket connector according to claim 9, wherein An open circular hole (1411) is arranged on the coding fixing member (141), and a cylindrical mounting section (1400) is arranged on the coding member (140) and is in clamping and matching cooperation with the open circular hole (1411).

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