Liftable supporting and carrying device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical motion structures, and discloses a liftable supporting and carrying device which comprises a carrier, an inner cylinder is vertically mounted on the carrier, an outer cylinder is sleeved on the inner cylinder, a nut is fixed on the inner cylinder, a screw is inserted in the inner cylinder and is in threaded fit with the nut, a bearing pack is mounted at the top end of the screw, and the bearing pack is fixed on the carrier. The bearing pack is mounted at the bottom of the gear box body, the outer cylinder sleeves the outer ring of the bearing pack and is fixed on the gear box body, the handle is in driving connection with the gear box body to drive the bearing pack to rotate, and the axial leads of the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder, the nut and the screw rod coincide; hanging arms are fixed to the side face of the outer cylinder and used for embracing, and bolt shafts are arranged at the bottom ends of the hanging arms and used for locking. Transported box bodies can be connected in a two-to-two relative rigid mode, and the requirement for rigid connection of the transferred box bodies is met; manual lifting and automatic lifting can be realized through a handle and a motor respectively; the functions of rotation, advancing and retreating can be achieved through the self-contained drive of the barrow.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of mechanical motion structure technology. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production and logistics, short-distance material handling is a crucial core component. Liftable support handling devices, as key devices for material transfer, are of paramount importance in terms of functionality, safety, and environmental adaptability. The ease and speed of connection, operational flexibility, and environmental adaptability of the handling device all determine its viability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a liftable support and handling device, which is designed for the transfer of a specific box. It can realize manual lifting and transfer functions, as well as automatic lifting and transfer functions, and can also meet the transfer requirements of different types of box materials according to different connection interface changes.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a liftable support and transport device, including a pallet jack, an inner cylinder vertically mounted on the pallet jack, an outer cylinder fitted on the inner cylinder, a nut fixed on the inner cylinder, a screw inserted into the inner cylinder and threadedly engaged with the nut, a bearing assembly mounted on the top of the screw, the bearing assembly mounted at the bottom of a gearbox, the outer cylinder fitted on the outer ring of the bearing assembly and fixed to the gearbox, a handle driving the bearing assembly to rotate, the axes of the inner cylinder, outer cylinder, nut, and screw coinciding; a hanging arm fixed to the side of the outer cylinder for holding, and a pin at the bottom of the hanging arm for locking.

[0005] A connecting sleeve is installed on the top of the gearbox. The reducer is installed on the top of the connecting sleeve and coaxially drives the bearing assembly through the connecting sleeve. A motor is connected and installed on the top of the reducer.

[0006] The motor is driven by a motor driver, which is connected to and controlled by a control box. The control box is installed on the side of the reducer, and the motor driver is installed on the back of the hanging arm.

[0007] The handle has a drive wheel installed at the end of the gearbox, and a bevel gear is fixed on the input shaft of the bearing assembly. The drive wheel and the bevel gear mesh and transmit power.

[0008] The hanging arm is equipped with a limiter in the middle for connection and fixation.

[0009] The top of the hanging arm is equipped with a hook for locking.

[0010] The nut is fixed at the top of the inner cylinder.

[0011] The front of the hanging arm is curved.

[0012] The handle and drive wheel are removable.

[0013] The control box is also connected to control the movement of the ground bull.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can meet the rigid connection requirements of the transported boxes by rigidly connecting the two pairs of boxes; it can realize manual lifting and automatic lifting by the handle and motor respectively; it can realize the rotation, forward and backward functions by the self-driven pallet jack, and at the same time, it can realize the self-controlled rotation, forward and backward operation of a single unit or multiple units synchronously.

[0015] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention are described below. Attached Figure Description

[0016] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of at least one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Side view; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A diagram illustrating its usage.

[0018] In the diagram: 1-Earth jack, 2-Inner cylinder, 3-Outer cylinder, 4-Nut, 5-Handle, 6-Drive wheel, 7-Control box, 8-Reducer, 9-Motor, 10-Connecting sleeve, 11-Gearbox body, 12-Hook, 13-Bevel gear, 14-Motor driver, 15-Bearing assembly, 16-Screw, 17-Limit switch, 18-Hanging arm, 19-Pin shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the embodiments of this invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details are presented in the embodiments of this invention to facilitate a better understanding of this application. However, the technical solutions claimed in this application can be implemented even without these technical details and various variations and modifications based on the following embodiments. The division of the following embodiments is for ease of description and should not constitute any limitation on the specific implementation of this invention. The embodiments can be combined with and referenced by each other without contradiction.

[0020] Example 1 like Figures 1-3 The illustrated lifting and supporting transport device includes a pallet jack 1, an inner cylinder 2 vertically mounted on the pallet jack 1, an outer cylinder 3 fitted onto the inner cylinder 2, a nut 4 fixed on the inner cylinder 2, a screw 16 inserted into the inner cylinder 2 and threadedly engaged with the nut 4, a bearing assembly 15 mounted on the top of the screw 16, the bearing assembly 15 mounted on the bottom of a gearbox 11, the outer cylinder 3 fitted onto the outer ring of the bearing assembly 15 and fixed to the gearbox 11, a handle 5 driving the gearbox 11 to rotate the bearing assembly 15, the centerlines of the inner cylinder 2, outer cylinder 3, nut 4, and screw 16 coincide; a hanging arm 18 fixed to the side of the outer cylinder 3 for holding, and a pin 19 at the bottom of the hanging arm 18 for locking.

[0021] Therefore, the lifting function is achieved by using a screw drive, and the ability of the pallet jack to rotate, move forward and backward on its own is utilized. A bevel gear drive is adopted, and a manual operation interface is set radially. The direct drive motor drives the screw through an axial reducer to achieve power-driven lifting. The hanging arm is fitted into the middle section of the outer sleeve in the form of a clamp to support and bear the weight of the box being transported. The hook, pin shaft and limit combination together realize the connection of the box being transferred. They are used in pairs to ensure the synchronous lifting and transfer requirements of the boxes.

[0022] Example 2 Based on embodiment 1, a connecting sleeve 10 is installed on the top of the gearbox 11, a reducer 8 is installed on the top of the connecting sleeve 10 and passes through the connecting sleeve 10 to coaxially drive the bearing assembly 15, and a motor 9 is connected and installed on the top of the reducer 8.

[0023] Furthermore, the motor 9 is driven by the motor driver 14, which is connected and controlled by the control box 7. The control box 7 is installed on the side of the reducer 8, and the motor driver 14 is installed on the back of the hanging arm 18.

[0024] Furthermore, the control box 7 is also connected to control the movement of the ground bull 1.

[0025] Furthermore, nut 4 is fixed at the top of inner cylinder 2.

[0026] Example 3 Based on embodiment 1, a drive wheel 6 is installed at the end of the handle 5 inside the gearbox 11, and a bevel gear 13 is fixed on the input shaft of the bearing assembly 15. The drive wheel 6 and the bevel gear 13 mesh and transmit power.

[0027] Furthermore, the handle 5 and the drive wheel 6 are removable.

[0028] Furthermore, a limiter 17 is installed in the middle of the hanging arm 18 for connection and fixation.

[0029] Furthermore, a hook 12 is installed on the top of the hanging arm 18 for locking.

[0030] Furthermore, the front of the hanging arm 18 is curved.

[0031] Example 4 Based on the above embodiments, the pallet jack 1 connects to the inner cylinder 2 for support and transfer. The inner cylinder 2 and nut 4 are screwed together to form a rigid body. The screw 16 is screwed together with the bearing assembly 15 and gearbox 11 to form a rigid body. The inner cylinder 2 is fitted inside the outer cylinder 3. The middle section of the screw 16 is radially positioned and axially stressed by the bearing assembly 15. The drive wheel 6 and bevel gear 13 are installed in the gearbox 11. The handle 5 can be used to manually drive the screw 16 to rotate forward and backward to achieve lifting. The operation control box 7 directly controls the pallet jack 1 to perform rotation, forward, and backward operations. The connecting sleeve 10 is threaded through the tail end of the screw 16 and screwed to the reducer 8. The motor 9 can directly drive the screw 16 to rotate forward and backward to achieve lifting through the reducer 8. The hanging arm 18 is screwed and mounted between the two steps of the outer cylinder, directly connecting to the housing and bearing the weight of the housing. The motor driver 14 directly drives the motor 9. The hook 12 and the pin shaft 19 are directly connected to the housing, and the limit 17 ensures that the housing connection is secure and reliable. Typically, this lifting support and handling device needs to be used in pairs to meet the requirements for transferring the container.

[0032] The top flange of the pallet jack 1 is bolted to the inner cylinder 2. It has its own drive to realize the functions of rotation, forward and backward movement. At the same time, it has its own control box 7 to realize the rotation, forward and backward operation control of a single unit or multiple units synchronously.

[0033] The upper end of the inner cylinder 2 is rigidly connected to the nut 4, and its lower end is rigidly connected to the ground jack 1. The nut 4 is connected to the screw 16 and fitted inside the outer cylinder 3. Rotating the screw 16 in both directions enables the inner cylinder 2 to extend and retract within the outer cylinder 3.

[0034] The screw 16 is positioned inside the outer cylinder 3 via the bearing assembly 15 and the gearbox 11. A bevel gear 13 is installed in the middle section of the screw 16 to enable manual lifting operation. A connecting sleeve 10 is fitted on the top of the screw 16 to connect the reducer 8 and the motor 9, thereby enabling automatic lifting operation.

[0035] The motor 9 is controlled by the motor driver 14 to achieve forward and reverse rotation, and the screw 16 is driven to rotate forward and reverse through the reducer 8, so as to realize the extension and retraction of the inner cylinder 2 within the outer cylinder 3.

[0036] The hanging arm 18 is screwed onto the middle section of the outer cylinder 3 and is connected and fixed to the box being transported via hook 12, pin shaft 19 and limit 17.

[0037] The drive wheel 6 is installed in the radial hole of the gearbox 11 and is used in combination with the bevel gear 13. The handle 5 is inserted into the tail end of the drive wheel 6, and the screw 16 is manually driven to rotate in both directions by rotating the handle 5, so as to realize the telescopic operation of the inner cylinder 2 in the outer cylinder 3.

[0038] Therefore, this invention can be used in pairs, synchronously lifting the transported container to a specified height above the ground to achieve the transfer of the container. Upon arrival at the designated location, they are synchronously lowered to the ground, and the connection between the lifting support and the transported container is released, thus completing the container transport. Specifically, after the transported container is lifted to a certain height, the transport device can be operated to perform the necessary rotation, forward movement, and backward movement to achieve the relocation of the transported container. The transport interfaces of the transported containers are usually set in two symmetrical or two symmetrical sets, front and back. Depending on the docking interface of the transported container, two or four transport devices are used to achieve the relocation of the transported container.

[0039] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments can be modified in form and detail in practical applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A liftable support and transport device, characterized in that: The device includes a ground beacon (1), on which an inner cylinder (2) is vertically mounted. An outer cylinder (3) is fitted onto the inner cylinder (2). A nut (4) is fixed on the inner cylinder (2). A screw (16) is inserted into the inner cylinder (2) and threadedly engages with the nut (4). A bearing assembly (15) is installed at the top of the screw (16). The bearing assembly (15) is installed at the bottom of the gearbox (11). The outer cylinder (3) is fitted onto the outer ring of the bearing assembly (15) and fixed to the gearbox (11). A handle (5) drives the gearbox (11) to rotate the bearing assembly (15). The centerlines of the inner cylinder (2), outer cylinder (3), nut (4), and screw (16) coincide. A hanging arm (18) is fixed on the side of the outer cylinder (3) for holding. A pin shaft (19) is located at the bottom of the hanging arm (18) for locking.

2. The liftable support and conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (10) is installed on the top of the gearbox (11). The reducer (8) is installed on the top of the connecting sleeve (10) and passes through the connecting sleeve (10) to coaxially drive the bearing assembly (15). A motor (9) is connected and installed on the top of the reducer (8).

3. The liftable support and conveying device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (9) is driven by the motor driver (14), which is connected and controlled by the control box (7). The control box (7) is installed on the side of the reducer (8), and the motor driver (14) is installed on the back of the hanging arm (18).

4. The liftable support and transport device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (5) has a drive wheel (6) installed at the end inside the gearbox (11), and a bevel gear (13) is fixed on the input shaft of the bearing assembly (15). The drive wheel (6) and the bevel gear (13) mesh and drive each other.

5. The liftable support and transport device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiter (17) is installed in the middle of the hanging arm (18) for connection and fixation.

6. The liftable support and conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hanging arm (18) is equipped with a hook (12) for locking.

7. The liftable support and conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The nut (4) is fixed at the top of the inner cylinder (2).

8. The liftable support and conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the hanging arm (18) is an arc surface.

9. The liftable support and conveying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The handle (5) and the drive wheel (6) are removable.

10. The liftable support and transport device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The control box (7) is also connected to control the movement of the ground bull (1).

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