Photovoltaic module based on light-storage integration

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, and discloses a photovoltaic module based on light storage integration, which comprises a supporting bottom frame, the supporting bottom frame is provided with a supporting vertical frame, the supporting vertical frame is provided with a supporting inclined frame, the supporting inclined frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel, the supporting inclined frame is provided with a mounting block, the mounting block is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block is provided with a reciprocating mechanism. The reciprocating mechanism comprises a guide rod, the guide rod is assembled with a connecting block, the guide rod is assembled with an operation block, the operation block is assembled with a guide rod, the guide rod is assembled with a limiting block and a moving block, the guide rod is assembled with a sliding block, the sliding block is assembled with a traction rack, the moving block is assembled with a vertical block, the vertical block is assembled with a knocking rod, and the knocking vertical block is assembled with a push plate. According to the photovoltaic module based on light storage integration, through cooperation of the push plate and the knocking rod, the problems that an existing photovoltaic panel is prone to being covered by accumulated snow, the snow melting efficiency is poor, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is affected, icicles are prone to being hung at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and the supporting burden of the photovoltaic panel is increased are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of new energy technology, in particular to a photovoltaic module based on light storage integration. BACKGROUND

[0002] The photovoltaic panel assembly is a kind of power generation device that uses semiconductor materials (such as silicon) to convert light energy into direct current. Its core principle is based on photovoltaic effect, and stable power generation is realized through a solid-state structure without moving parts, which is suitable for small electronic device power supply, building surface integration and grid-connected power system. The assembly is mainly composed of laminated parts, aluminum alloy frame and junction box, wherein the laminated parts include tempered glass, EVA film, silicon-based battery and back plate to realize light protection and photoelectric conversion. When the photovoltaic panel is in use, it needs to rely on the light storage cabinet to store the power converted by photoelectric conversion, and at the same time, through devices such as temperature and humidity sensors, the temperature and humidity parameters inside the light storage cabinet are collected in real time to protect the light storage cabinet equipment.

[0003] The existing photovoltaic power generation and energy storage integrated assembly for expressway (application number: CN202420738245.3) can completely cover the solar cell panel with the electric telescopic rod and the protection plate to form a seal and protect it from damage caused by adverse weather or other external factors when the solar cell panel cannot generate photovoltaic power in adverse weather or at night. At the same time, the filtered rainwater stored in the water storage tank is used to wet the cleaning cloth, and the electric telescopic rod provides power to make the cleaning cloth wipe the surface of the solar cell panel, thereby ensuring efficient power generation and long-life operation of the solar cell panel. However, the existing photovoltaic module for light storage integration still has the following problems in use: The above photovoltaic panel assembly is easily covered with snow in use, has poor snow melting efficiency, affects the photoelectric conversion efficiency, has high cleaning cost, and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is easily hung with ice edges, increasing the support burden of the photovoltaic panel. Therefore, it is necessary to involve a photovoltaic module based on light storage integration for the existing new energy technology field. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problems solved In view of the problems that the existing photovoltaic panel is easily covered with snow, has poor snow melting efficiency, affects the photoelectric conversion efficiency, and the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is easily hung with ice edges, increasing the support burden of the photovoltaic panel, the present application provides a photovoltaic module based on light storage integration, which has the advantages of solving the problems proposed in the background art.

[0005] (II) Technical solutions To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: A photovoltaic module based on light storage integration, comprising: A support chassis is provided with a support vertical frame fixedly assembled thereon, a support inclined frame fixedly assembled on the side upper portion of the support vertical frame, a photovoltaic panel fixedly assembled on the end face of the support inclined frame, a mounting block fixedly assembled on the bottom of the support inclined frame, and a connecting block fixedly assembled on the bottom of the mounting block. A reciprocating mechanism is provided with two groups of guide rods fixedly assembled with the connecting blocks, each group of guide rods having two guide rods, and an operating block fixedly assembled between the two groups of guide rods, the operating block being symmetrically movably provided with two guide rods, one end of each guide rod being fixedly provided with a limiting block, the other end of each guide rod being fixedly provided with a moving block, each group of two guide rods being movably provided with a sliding block, the top of each sliding block being fixedly provided with a traction rack, the top of the moving block being fixedly provided with a vertical block, the vertical block being fixedly provided with a knocking rod close to the back of the photovoltaic panel, the vertical block being fixedly provided with a push plate below the photovoltaic panel. A traction mechanism is provided with a rotating rod movably assembled with the two mounting blocks.

[0006] Preferably, the two symmetric sides of the moving block are fixedly provided with mounting plates, and the end faces of the sliding blocks are fixedly provided with operating plates.

[0007] Preferably, the operating plates are movably provided with adjusting rods, one end of each adjusting rod being movably assembled with the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod movably penetrates the mounting block, and the one end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a hand wheel, the rotating rod is symmetrically fixedly provided with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is provided with a traction return ring groove, and the two connecting blocks are provided with an assembly frame.

[0009] Preferably, the assembly frame is symmetrically fixedly provided with shaft rods, the shaft rods are movably provided with sector gears, and the sector gears are toothedly assembled with the traction racks.

[0010] Preferably, the shaft rods are assembled at the centers of the sector gears.

[0011] Preferably, the sector gears are fixedly provided with traction blocks, the traction blocks are fixedly provided with traction rods, and the traction rods are movably assembled with the traction return ring grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the support chassis is fixedly provided with a support seat, the support seat is fixedly provided with a light storage cabinet, the light storage cabinet is fixedly provided with a second connecting line, and one end of the second connecting line is fixedly assembled with the photovoltaic panel.

[0013] Preferably, the support vertical frame is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a monitoring cabinet, the monitoring cabinet and the photovoltaic panel are located on both sides of the support vertical frame, the light storage cabinet is fixedly provided with a first connecting line, and one end of the first connecting line is fixedly provided with the monitoring cabinet.

[0014] (Three) beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: 1、The present application accumulates snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and when the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is hung with an ice ridge, the hand wheel is rotated, so that the rotating rod drives the two rotating cylinders to rotate, the traction block is guided by the guide rod, the fan-shaped gear on the traction block is reciprocatingly deflected on the shaft rod, the sliding block on the traction rack is reciprocatingly moved on the two guide rods of each group, the moving block drives the guide rod to move on the operation block under the traction of the adjusting rod, and the knocking rod and the push plate on the vertical block move towards the photovoltaic panel, the knocking rod can knock the back of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is shaken to help the snow to fall, and meanwhile the push plate can shovel the ice ridge hung on the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, thereby reducing the support burden of the photovoltaic panel and improving the protection of the equipment.

[0015] 2、The hand wheel can be rotated in one direction, so that the knocking rod and the push plate can be reciprocatingly operated, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the operation effect is improved.

[0016] 3、The hand wheel is operated on one side of the photovoltaic panel, so that the person is prevented from being injured by cleaning snow and ice ridge, the use safety is improved, and the photovoltaic panel does not need to be installed at a high position, so that climbing for manual cleaning is avoided, and the cleaning effect is improved. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a photovoltaic module with light storage in the present application; Figure 2 It is an assembly structure schematic view of a light storage cabinet, a photovoltaic panel and a monitoring cabinet in the present application; Figure 3 It is an assembly structure schematic view of a support frame, a traction mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism in the present application; Figure 4 It is an assembly structure schematic view of a traction mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, a push plate and a knocking rod in the present application; Figure 5 It is an assembly structure schematic view of a traction mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, a push plate and a knocking rod in the present application; Figure 6 It is an assembly structure schematic view of a traction mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism and a knocking rod in the present application; Figure 7Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating mechanism structure in the present application.

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating mechanism structure in the present application. 10, support base; 11, support vertical frame; 12, support seat; 13, mounting seat; 20, support inclined frame; 21, light storage cabinet; 22, monitoring cabinet; 23, photovoltaic panel; 30, traction mechanism; 3000, rotating rod; 3001, hand wheel; 3002, rotating cylinder; 3003, traction return loop groove; 3004, assembly frame; 3005, shaft rod; 3006, sector gear; 3007, traction block; 3008, traction rod; 31, first connecting line; 32, second connecting line; 33, reciprocating mechanism; 3300, guide rod; 3301, operation block; 3302, guide rod; 3303, limiting block; 3304, moving block; 3305, mounting plate; 3306, sliding block; 3307, operation plate; 3308, adjusting rod; 3309, traction rack; 40, mounting block; 41, connecting block; 42, push plate; 43, vertical block; 50, knocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application. EMBODIMENT

[0020] As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module structure based on light storage integration according to a preferred embodiment of the present application, referring to Figures 1-7 Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. Figure 1 Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. Figure 4 Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. Figure 7A photovoltaic module based on photovoltaic-energy storage integration includes a supporting base frame 10, a supporting vertical frame 11 fixedly mounted on the supporting base frame 10, a supporting inclined frame 20 fixedly mounted on the upper side of the supporting vertical frame 11, a photovoltaic panel 23 fixedly mounted on the end face of the supporting inclined frame 20, mounting blocks 40 fixedly mounted on the bottom of each supporting inclined frame 20, and connecting blocks 41 fixedly mounted on the bottom of each mounting block 40. A reciprocating mechanism 33 is mounted on the connecting block 41. The reciprocating mechanism 33 includes guide rods 3300. Two sets of guide rods 3300 are fixedly mounted to the connecting blocks 41 respectively. Each set of guide rods 3300 has two rods. An operating block 3301 is fixedly mounted between the two sets of guide rods 3300. Guide rods 3302 are symmetrically and movably mounted on the operating block 3301. Limiters are fixedly mounted at one end of each guide rod 3302. Block 3303 has a movable block 3304 fixedly mounted on the other end of the two guide rods 3302. Mounting plates 3305 are fixedly mounted on both symmetrical sides of the movable block 3304. Sliding blocks 3306 are movably mounted on the two guide rods 3300 of each group. Traction racks 3309 are fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding blocks 3306. Operating plates 3307 are fixedly mounted on the end faces of the sliding blocks 3306. Adjusting rods 3308 are movably mounted on the operating plates 3307. One end of the adjusting rods 3308 is movably mounted to the mounting plates 3305. A vertical block 43 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable block 3304. A striking rod 50 is fixedly mounted on the vertical block 43. The striking rod 50 is close to the back of the photovoltaic panel 23. A push plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the vertical block 43. The push plate 42 is located below the photovoltaic panel 23.

[0021] In this invention, two sliding blocks 3306 move in opposite directions on the two guide rods 3300 of each group. Under the traction of the adjusting rod 3308, the moving block 3304 drives the guide rod 3302 to move on the operating block 3301. The moving block 3304 drives the striking rod 50 and the push plate 42 on the vertical block 43 to move towards the photovoltaic panel 23. The striking rod 50 can strike the back of the photovoltaic panel 23, so that the photovoltaic panel 23 helps the snow to fall off under the vibration. At the same time, the push plate 42 can scrape off the icicles hanging at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 23, reducing the support burden on the photovoltaic panel 23 and improving the protection of the equipment.

[0022] Reference Figures 4-6A traction mechanism 30 is mounted on the mounting block 40. The traction mechanism 30 includes a rotating rod 3000, which is movably assembled with two mounting blocks 40. One end of the rotating rod 3000 movably passes through the mounting block 40, and a handwheel 3001 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 3000. Rotating cylinders 3002 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 3000, and each rotating cylinder 3002 is provided with a traction return groove 3003. Assembly... The frame 3004 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted with shafts 3005. Each shaft 3005 is movably mounted with a sector gear 3006 that is toothed and assembled with the traction rack 3309. The shafts 3005 are mounted at the center of the sector gears 3006. A traction block 3007 is fixedly mounted on the sector gears 3006. A traction rod 3008 is fixedly mounted on the traction block 3007. The traction rod 3008 is movably assembled with the traction return groove 3003.

[0023] In this invention, rotating the handwheel 3001 causes the rotating rod 3000 to drive the two rotating cylinders 3002 to rotate. The traction return groove 3003 rotates with the rotating cylinders 3002. Under the guidance of the traction rod 3008, the sector gear 3006 on the traction block 3007 reciprocates on the shaft 3005. The sector gear 3006 drives the sliding block 3306 on the traction rack 3309 to reciprocate on the two guide rods 3300 in each group.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-3 A support base 12 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 10. A photovoltaic storage cabinet 21 is fixedly mounted on the support base 12. A second connecting line 32 is fixedly mounted on the photovoltaic storage cabinet 21. One end of the second connecting line 32 is fixedly mounted to the photovoltaic panel 23. A mounting base 13 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 11. A monitoring cabinet 22 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 13. The monitoring cabinet 22 and the photovoltaic panel 23 are located on both sides of the support frame 11. A first connecting line 31 is fixedly mounted on the photovoltaic storage cabinet 21. One end of the first connecting line 31 is fixedly mounted to the monitoring cabinet 22.

[0025] In this invention, the photovoltaic panel 23 performs photoelectric conversion and stores the photovoltaic storage cabinet 21. The monitoring cabinet 22 can monitor the photovoltaic storage cabinet 21 through the first connection line 31, which helps to protect the photovoltaic storage cabinet 21.

[0026] Working principle: When snow covers the surface of the photovoltaic panel 23 and icicles are suspended at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 23, rotating the handwheel 3001 causes the rotating rod 3000 to drive the two rotating cylinders 3002 to rotate. The traction return groove 3003 rotates along with the rotating cylinders 3002. Under the guidance of the traction rod 3008, the sector gear 3006 on the traction block 3007 reciprocates on the shaft 3005. The sector gear 3006 drives the sliding block 3306 on the traction rack 3309 to move along the two guide rods 33 in each group. The moving block 3304 moves back and forth on the operating block 3301 under the traction of the adjusting rod 3308. The moving block 3304 drives the guide rod 3302 to move on the operating block 3301. The moving block 3304 drives the striking rod 50 and the push plate 42 on the vertical block 43 towards the photovoltaic panel 23. The striking rod 50 can strike the back of the photovoltaic panel 23, which helps the photovoltaic panel 23 to fall off the snow under vibration. At the same time, the push plate 42 can scrape off the icicles hanging at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 23, reducing the support burden on the photovoltaic panel 23 and improving the protection of the equipment.

[0027] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module for integrated photovoltaic and energy storage, comprising: A support base frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the support base frame (10). A support vertical frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the support vertical frame (11). A support inclined frame (20) is fixedly mounted on the end face of the support inclined frame (20). An installation block (40) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support inclined frame (20). A connecting block (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the installation block (40). The reciprocating mechanism (33) includes guide rods (3300), two sets of guide rods (3300) are fixedly assembled with connecting blocks (41) respectively, and each set of guide rods (3300) consists of two rods. An operating block (3301) is fixedly assembled between the two sets of guide rods (3300). Guide rods (3302) are symmetrically and movably assembled on the operating block (3301). Limit blocks (3303) are fixedly assembled at one end of the two guide rods (3302), and the other ends of the two guide rods (3302) are fixedly... A movable block (3304) is fixedly mounted on each of the two guide rods (3300) of each group, and a sliding block (3306) is movably mounted on each of the two guide rods (3300). A traction rack (3309) is fixedly mounted on the top of each sliding block (3306). A vertical block (43) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable block (3304). A striking rod (50) is fixedly mounted on the vertical block (43). The striking rod (50) is close to the back of the photovoltaic panel (23). A push plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the vertical block (43). The push plate (42) is located below the photovoltaic panel (23). The traction mechanism (30) includes a rotating rod (3000) which is movably assembled with two mounting blocks (40).

2. A photovoltaic module based on integrated photovoltaic and energy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (3305) are fixedly mounted on both symmetrical sides of the movable block (3304), and operating plates (3307) are fixedly mounted on the end faces of the sliding block (3306).

3. A photovoltaic module based on integrated photovoltaic and energy storage according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the operation panels (3307) is movably equipped with an adjusting rod (3308), one end of which is movably assembled with the mounting plate (3305).

4. A photovoltaic module based on integrated photovoltaic and energy storage according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (3000) movably passes through the mounting block (40), and a handwheel (3001) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (3000). Rotating cylinders (3002) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (3000). Each rotating cylinder (3002) is provided with a traction return groove (3003). Assembly frames (3004) are mounted on the two connecting blocks (41).

5. A photovoltaic module based on integrated photovoltaic and energy storage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The assembly frame (3004) is symmetrically fixedly equipped with shafts (3005), and each shaft (3005) is movably equipped with a sector gear (3006), which corresponds to the traction rack (3309) for tooth thread assembly.

6. A photovoltaic module based on integrated photovoltaic and energy storage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shaft (3005) is assembled at the center of the sector gear (3006).

7. A photovoltaic module based on integrated photovoltaic and energy storage according to claim 5, characterized in that: A traction block (3007) is fixedly mounted on the sector gear (3006), and a traction rod (3008) is fixedly mounted on the traction block (3007). The traction rod (3008) is movably assembled with the traction loop groove (3003).

8. A photovoltaic module based on integrated photovoltaic and energy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support base (12) is fixedly mounted on the support base (10), a photovoltaic storage cabinet (21) is fixedly mounted on the support base (12), a second connecting line (32) is fixedly mounted on the photovoltaic storage cabinet (21), and one end of the second connecting line (32) is fixedly mounted to the photovoltaic panel (23).

9. A photovoltaic module based on integrated photovoltaic and energy storage according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting base (13) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (11), and a monitoring cabinet (22) is fixedly mounted on the mounting base (13). The monitoring cabinet (22) and the photovoltaic panel (23) are located on both sides of the support frame (11). A first connecting line (31) is fixedly mounted on the photovoltaic storage cabinet (21), and one end of the first connecting line (31) is fixedly mounted to the monitoring cabinet (22).

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