Multifunctional enclosure for drilling well site

By using modular splicing and height-adjustable drilling site enclosure units, combined with infrared sensing and voice prompts, the problems of flexibility and limited functionality of existing drilling site enclosure structures have been solved, achieving improvements in flexible installation, safety alerts, and multi-functional performance.

CN121519786APending Publication Date: 2026-02-13CHINA COAL GEOLOGY GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511762122.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling site enclosure structures are inflexible and have limited functionality, making them unsuitable for different well site sizes and irregular operating areas. They also lack safety warnings, fire prevention, and noise reduction features.

Method used

The multi-functional enclosure unit is designed with modular splicing, combining height-adjustable baffles and infrared sensing modules, equipped with voice prompts, and uses composite structural panels to achieve flexible installation, angle adjustment, and multi-functional safety protection.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible installation and height adjustment of the enclosure, improves applicability and reusability, has safety warning functions, reduces noise and enhances fire resistance, and adapts to complex well site environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a drilling well site multifunctional fence which comprises a plurality of fence units spliced in sequence, each fence unit comprises a baffle body, a cylinder and a connecting disc, a mounting disc is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder, a fastening threaded hole is formed in the center of the mounting disc, and a plurality of positioning threaded holes are formed in the periphery of the fastening threaded hole; a fastening through hole is formed in the center of the connecting disc, and a positioning through hole is formed in the outer side of the fastening through hole; the left end and the right end of the lower edge of the baffle body are each provided with a pair of first installation plates, each first installation plate is provided with a pulley installation hole used for being detachably installed with a pulley and two screw installation holes used for being connected with the ground through screws, and the pulley installation hole is formed between the two screw installation holes. The device is flexible to mount and can adapt to different well site sizes and irregular operation areas, flexible conversion between a fence moving mode and a fence fixing mode can be achieved, and the repeated utilization rate of the fence is increased.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of drilling engineering, in particular to a multifunctional fence for a drilling site. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of drilling engineering, the fence for a drilling site is an important safety isolation and environmental control facility, and its technical development has always been centered around the needs of safety, environmental protection and work efficiency. Early fences for drilling sites were mostly simple fixed structures, such as brick walls and iron fences, which could only achieve basic isolation and had poor flexibility and single functions. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a multifunctional fence for a drilling site to solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] The present application provides a multifunctional fence for a drilling site, comprising a plurality of fence units connected in sequence, each of which comprises a baffle body, a cylindrical body arranged on the right side of the baffle body, and a connecting disc arranged on the upper end of the left side of the baffle body. The height of the cylindrical body is less than the height of the baffle body, the upper end of the cylindrical body is provided with a mounting disc matched with the connecting disc, the center of the mounting disc is provided with a fastening threaded hole, and a plurality of positioning threaded holes are uniformly arranged on the outer periphery of the fastening threaded hole. A fastening through hole is arranged in the center of the connecting disc, and a positioning through hole is arranged on the outer side of the fastening through hole. When the left and right fence units are connected, the connecting disc of the right fence unit is arranged on the mounting disc of the left fence unit, the fastening through hole is opposite the fastening threaded hole, the positioning through hole is opposite one of the positioning threaded holes, the fastening through hole and the fastening threaded hole are connected by a fastening bolt, and the positioning through hole and the corresponding positioning threaded hole are connected by a positioning bolt. A pair of first mounting plates are arranged at the left and right ends of the lower edge of the baffle body, each pair of first mounting plates is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the baffle body, and the lower surfaces of each first mounting plate are flush with the lower surface of the baffle body. Each first mounting plate is provided with a pulley mounting hole for detachable installation of a pulley and two screw mounting holes for screw connection with the ground, and the pulley mounting hole is arranged between the two screw mounting holes.

[0005] The drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, each of the fence units further comprises a height-adjustable adjusting fence, the adjusting fence is located at the rear side of the fence body, and the adjusting fence and the fence body are detachably connected through first connecting bolts; two rows of first adjusting holes are arranged on the upper half of the fence body, two rows of second adjusting holes are arranged on the lower half of the adjusting fence, the two rows of first adjusting holes are respectively arranged in correspondence with the two rows of second adjusting holes, each row of the first adjusting holes is arranged at equal intervals, each row of the second adjusting holes is arranged at equal intervals, and the interval between the first adjusting holes is equal to the interval between the second adjusting holes.

[0006] The drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, the first adjusting holes and the second adjusting holes are connected through at least two first connecting bolts.

[0007] The drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, a third adjusting hole is arranged on the upper half of the adjusting fence, the interval between the third adjusting holes is equal to the interval between the second adjusting holes, and the adjusting fence is detachably connected with the adjusting fence support frame through the third adjusting hole.

[0008] The drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, the adjusting fence support frame comprises a connecting plate and a support frame, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support frame, two connecting holes are arranged on the connecting plate from top to bottom, the interval between the two connecting holes is equal to the interval between the third adjusting holes, and the connecting plate and the adjusting fence are connected through two second connecting bolts.

[0009] The drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, the support frame comprises a horizontal rod and two inclined support rods, the upper end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, and the rear side of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two inclined support rods.

[0010] The drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, the lower end of each of the inclined support rods is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate, and each of the second mounting plates is connected with the ground through a plurality of connecting screws.

[0011] The drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, an infrared sensing module, a controller and a voice player are further arranged on the fence unit near the access passage, the infrared sensing module and the voice player are electrically connected with the controller, and a power supply module is further arranged, and the power supply module is electrically connected with the controller.

[0012] The drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, the adjusting baffle and the baffle body both comprise a sound insulation layer and a fireproof layer arranged outside the sound insulation layer, the sound insulation layer comprises a centrifugal glass wool filling layer and an aluminum alloy perforated sound absorption plate arranged outside the centrifugal glass wool filling layer, and the fireproof layer comprises a galvanized steel plate and a fireproof paint layer arranged outside the galvanized steel plate.

[0013] The drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, the adjusting baffle and the baffle body both comprise a sound insulation layer and a fireproof layer arranged outside the sound insulation layer, the sound insulation layer comprises a centrifugal glass wool filling layer and an aluminum alloy perforated sound absorption plate arranged outside the centrifugal glass wool filling layer, and the fireproof layer comprises a galvanized steel plate and a fireproof paint layer arranged outside the galvanized steel plate.

[0014] Further, the drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, by arranging the height-adjustable adjusting baffle at the back side of the baffle body, the adjusting baffle and the baffle body are connected in a detachable manner, so that the adjusting baffle can be adjusted to the appropriate position and then fixed by the first connecting bolt, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the height and having stronger applicability.

[0015] Further, the drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application, by arranging the height-adjustable adjusting baffle at the back side of the baffle body, the adjusting baffle and the baffle body are connected in a detachable manner, so that the adjusting baffle can be adjusted to the appropriate position and then fixed by the first connecting bolt, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the height and having stronger applicability.

[0016] Further, the drilling well site multifunctional fence provided by the present application has the composite structure plate composed of the centrifugal glass wool, the aluminum alloy perforated sound absorption plate and the galvanized steel plate with the fireproof coating layer, so that the fence has good sound insulation and fireproof performance, the influence of the equipment noise in the well site on the surrounding is reduced, and the fire safety of the fence is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a moving state schematic view of the left and right two fence units connected in the multifunctional fence for the drilling well site of the present application. Figure 2 It is a fixed installation state schematic view of the left and right two fence units connected in the multifunctional fence for the drilling well site of the present application. Figure 3 It is a front view of the fence unit in the multifunctional fence for the drilling well site of the present application. Figure 4 It is a top view of the fence unit in the multifunctional fence for the drilling well site of the present application. Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the baffle body provided with two rows of first adjusting holes in the multifunctional fence for the drilling well site of the present application. Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the adjusting baffle provided with two rows of second adjusting holes in the multifunctional fence for the drilling well site of the present application. Figure 7 It is an installation schematic view of the adjusting baffle on the baffle body in the multifunctional fence for the drilling well site of the present application. Figure 8 It is an installation schematic view of the adjusting baffle support frame in the multifunctional fence for the drilling well site of the present application. Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the installation state of the adjusting baffle support frame in the multifunctional fence for the drilling well site of the present application.

[0019] Explanation of reference signs: 100, fence unit; 200, adjusting baffle support frame; 1, baffle body; 101, first adjusting hole; 2, cylindrical body; 3, connecting disc; 301, fastening through hole; 302, positioning through hole; 4, mounting disc; 401, fastening threaded hole; 402, positioning threaded hole; 5, fastening bolt; 6, positioning bolt; 7, first mounting plate; 701, pulley mounting hole; 702, screw mounting hole; 8, pulley; 9, ground; 10, connecting screw; 11, adjusting baffle; 111, second adjusting hole; 112, third adjusting hole; 12, first connecting bolt; 13, second connecting bolt; 21, connecting plate; 211, connecting hole; 22, cross bar; 23, inclined strut; 24, second mounting plate; DETAILED DESCRIPTION The technical solutions of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features referred to. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited. In addition, the terms "mounting", "connecting", and "connecting" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the drilling well site multifunctional fence of the embodiment of the present application comprises a plurality of fence units 100 connected in sequence, each of the fence units 100 comprises a baffle main body 1, a cylindrical body 2 arranged at the right side of the baffle main body 1, and a connecting disc 3 arranged at the upper end of the left side of the baffle main body 1, the height of the cylindrical body 2 is less than the height of the baffle main body 1, the upper end of the cylindrical body 2 is provided with a mounting disc 4 matched with the connecting disc 3, the center of the mounting disc 4 is provided with a fastening threaded hole 401, and a plurality of positioning threaded holes 402 are uniformly arranged around the fastening threaded hole 401. The center of the connecting disc 3 is provided with a fastening through hole 301, and the outer side of the fastening through hole 301 is provided with a positioning through hole 302, which can correspond to any one of the positioning threaded holes 402.

[0023] When the left and right two fence units 100 are connected, the connecting disc 3 of the right fence unit 100 is arranged on the mounting disc 4 of the left fence unit 100, wherein the fastening through hole 301 is opposite to the fastening threaded hole 401, and the positioning through hole 302 is opposite to one of the positioning threaded holes 402, then the fastening through hole 301 and the fastening threaded hole 401 are connected by a fastening bolt 5, and the positioning through hole 302 and the corresponding positioning threaded hole 402 are connected by a positioning bolt 6, so that the reliable connection of the left and right two fence units 100 can be realized. When it is necessary to adjust the connection angle between the two fence units 100, the positioning through hole 302 is only needed to be connected with different positioning threaded holes 402.

[0024] A pair of first mounting plates 7 are arranged at the left and right ends of the lower edge of the baffle main body 1, each pair of first mounting plates 7 is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear sides of the baffle main body 1, and the lower surfaces of the first mounting plates 7 are flush with the lower surface of the baffle main body 1. A pulley mounting hole 701 for detachably mounting a pulley 8 and two screw mounting holes 702 for screwing with the ground 9 are arranged on each first mounting plate 7, and the pulley mounting hole 701 is arranged between the two screw mounting holes 702. The flexible movement of the fence unit 100 can be realized by mounting the pulley 8 on the first mounting plate 7, as shown in Figure 1 The mounting and fixing of the fence unit 100 can be realized by connecting the first mounting plate 7 with the ground 9 through a connecting screw 10, as shown in Figure 2 .

[0025] Therefore, the drilling well site multifunctional fence of the embodiment of the present application not only has flexible installation and can adapt to different well site sizes and irregular operation areas, greatly improving the adaptability of the fence to complex well site environments, but also can realize flexible conversion of the fence moving and fixed modes, improving the reuse rate of the fence.

[0026] Specifically, the baffle body 1 comprises a sound insulation layer and a fireproof layer arranged outside the sound insulation layer, the sound insulation layer comprises a centrifugal glass wool filling layer and an aluminum alloy perforated sound absorption plate arranged outside the centrifugal glass wool filling layer, and the fireproof layer comprises a galvanized steel plate and a fireproof paint layer arranged outside the galvanized steel plate, wherein the thickness of the centrifugal glass wool filling layer can be set to 5cm, the thickness of the galvanized steel plate can be set to 0.5mm, and the pore size of the aluminum alloy perforated sound absorption plate can be set to 3mm. Thus, the baffle body 1 adopts a composite structure plate composed of centrifugal glass wool, an aluminum alloy perforated sound absorption plate and a galvanized steel plate with a fireproof paint layer, thereby having good noise reduction and fireproof performance. The cylindrical body 2, the connecting disc 3 and the mounting disc 4 are all made of high-temperature-resistant steel. During operation, the baffle body 1 absorbs noise through the centrifugal glass wool filling layer and blocks noise through the aluminum alloy perforated sound absorption plate, thereby effectively reducing the transmission of noise. When a fire occurs, the baffle body 1 effectively delays the spread of flames through the outer fireproof layer, thereby gaining time for emergency treatment.

[0027] As shown in Figures 5 to 7 Each enclosure unit further comprises a height-adjustable adjusting baffle 11 located at the rear side of the baffle body 1, and the adjusting baffle 11 is detachably connected with the baffle body 1 through first connecting bolts 12. Two rows of first adjusting holes 101 are arranged in the upper half of the baffle body 1, and two rows of second adjusting holes 111 are arranged in the lower half of the adjusting baffle 11, the two rows of first adjusting holes 101 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two rows of second adjusting holes 111, each row of first adjusting holes 101 is arranged at equal intervals, each row of second adjusting holes 111 is arranged at equal intervals, and the hole spacing between the first adjusting holes 101 is equal to the hole spacing between the second adjusting holes 111. At least two first connecting bolts 12 are connected between the corresponding one row of first adjusting holes 101 and one row of second adjusting holes 111. That is, by adjusting the different corresponding positions of the second adjusting holes 111 on the adjusting baffle 11 and the first adjusting holes 101 on the baffle body 1, the different installation heights of the adjusting baffle 11 on the baffle body 1 can be realized, and the flexible adjustment of the use height of the enclosure unit can be realized to meet the isolation requirements of different heights of the enclosure.

[0028] After the left and right two enclosure units are spliced, the adjusting baffles 11 of each enclosure unit can be adjusted to the appropriate height and fixed, and then a gap baffle is connected between the left and right adjusting baffles 11, wherein the gap baffle can be connected and fixed by connecting members such as bolts and screws.

[0029] Specifically, the adjusting baffle 11 comprises a sound insulation layer and a fireproof layer arranged outside the sound insulation layer, the sound insulation layer comprises a centrifugal glass wool filling layer and an aluminum alloy perforated sound absorption plate arranged outside the centrifugal glass wool filling layer, and the fireproof layer comprises a galvanized steel plate and a fireproof paint layer arranged outside the galvanized steel plate, wherein the thickness of the centrifugal glass wool filling layer can be set to 5 cm, the thickness of the galvanized steel plate can be set to 0.5 mm, and the pore size of the aluminum alloy perforated sound absorption plate can be set to 3 mm.

[0030] As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 A row of third adjusting holes 112 are further arranged in the upper half of the adjusting baffle 11, the hole spacing between the third adjusting holes 112 is equal to the hole spacing between the second adjusting holes 111, and the adjusting baffle 11 is detachably connected with the adjusting baffle support frame 200 through the third adjusting holes 112. By arranging the adjusting baffle support frame 200, the adjusting baffle 11 can be supported and fixed.

[0031] Specifically, the adjusting baffle support frame 200 comprises a connecting plate 21 and a support frame, the connecting plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support frame, two connecting holes 211 are arranged on the connecting plate 21 from top to bottom, the spacing between the two connecting holes 211 is equal to the hole spacing between the third adjusting holes 112, and the connecting plate 21 is connected with the rear side of the adjusting baffle 11 through two second connecting bolts 13. When adjusting the installation height of the adjusting baffle 11 on the baffle main body 1, the adaptive installation adjustment between the connecting plate 21 and the adjusting baffle 11 can be realized by adjusting the different corresponding positions of the connecting holes 211 on the connecting plate 21 and the third adjusting holes 112 on the adjusting baffle 11.

[0032] The support frame comprises a horizontal rod 22 and two inclined struts 23, the upper end of the horizontal rod 22 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 21, and the rear side of the horizontal rod 22 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two inclined struts 23. A second mounting plate 24 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each inclined strut 23, and each second mounting plate 24 is connected with the ground 9 through a plurality of connecting screws 10.

[0033] In some embodiments of the present application, an infrared sensing module, a controller and a voice player are further arranged on the enclosing unit 100 near the access passage, and the infrared sensing module and the voice player are electrically connected with the controller. When the worker enters the sensing range of the infrared sensing module, the infrared sensing module sends a sensing signal to the controller, and then the controller controls the voice player to play a preset safety prompt sound, so as to timely remind the worker of safety precautions and ensure the safety of the worker.

[0034] The power supply module is electrically connected with the controller, and is used for supplying power for the infrared induction module and the voice player.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limited to them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-functional enclosure for drilling sites, characterized in that, The enclosure comprises multiple sequentially assembled fencing units. Each fencing unit includes a baffle body, a cylinder located on the right side of the baffle body, and a connecting disc located on the upper left side of the baffle body. The height of the cylinder is less than the height of the baffle body. The upper end of the cylinder is provided with a mounting disc adapted to the connecting disc. The mounting disc has a fastening threaded hole at its center, and multiple positioning threaded holes are evenly arranged around the outer periphery of the fastening threaded hole. The connecting disc has a fastening through hole at its center, and a positioning through hole is located outside the fastening through hole. When the two fence units on the left and right are spliced ​​together, the connecting disc of the fence unit on the right is set on the mounting disc of the fence unit on the left. The fastening through hole is opposite to the fastening threaded hole, the positioning through hole is opposite to one of the positioning threaded holes, the fastening through hole and the fastening threaded hole are connected by fastening bolts, and the positioning through hole and the corresponding positioning threaded hole are connected by positioning bolts. A pair of first mounting plates are provided at both the left and right ends of the lower side of the baffle body. Each pair of first mounting plates is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the baffle body, and the lower surface of each first mounting plate is flush with the lower surface of the baffle body. Each first mounting plate is provided with a pulley mounting hole for detachable installation with a pulley and two screw mounting holes for screw connection with the ground. The pulley mounting hole is located between the two screw mounting holes.

2. The multi-functional drilling site enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the enclosure units also includes a height-adjustable baffle, which is located at the rear of the baffle body and is detachably connected to the baffle body by a first connecting bolt. The upper half of the baffle body is provided with two rows of first adjustment holes, and the lower half of the baffle is provided with two rows of second adjustment holes. The two rows of first adjustment holes are respectively arranged corresponding to the two rows of second adjustment holes. The first adjustment holes in each row are equally spaced, and the second adjustment holes in each row are equally spaced. The hole spacing between the first adjustment holes is equal to the hole spacing between the second adjustment holes.

3. The multi-functional drilling site enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A corresponding row of the first adjustment holes and a corresponding row of the second adjustment holes are connected by at least two first connecting bolts.

4. The multi-functional drilling site enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A row of third adjustment holes is provided on the upper half of the adjustment baffle. The hole spacing between the third adjustment holes is equal to the hole spacing between the second adjustment holes. The adjustment baffle is used to detachably connect to the adjustment baffle support frame through the third adjustment holes.

5. The multi-functional drilling site enclosure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjusting baffle support frame includes a connecting plate and a support frame. The connecting plate is fixed to the upper end of the support frame. The connecting plate has two connecting holes from top to bottom. The distance between the two connecting holes is equal to the distance between the holes of the third adjusting hole. The connecting plate and the adjusting baffle are connected by two second connecting bolts.

6. The multi-functional drilling site enclosure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support frame includes a crossbar and two diagonal braces. The upper end of the crossbar is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the rear side of the crossbar is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two diagonal braces.

7. The multi-functional drilling site enclosure according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the diagonal braces has a second mounting plate fixed to its lower end, and each second mounting plate is connected to the ground by a plurality of connecting screws.

8. The multi-functional drilling site enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the adjusting baffle and the baffle body include a sound insulation layer and a fireproof layer disposed on the outside of the sound insulation layer. The sound insulation layer includes a centrifugal glass wool filling layer and an aluminum alloy perforated sound-absorbing plate disposed on the outside of the centrifugal glass wool filling layer. The fireproof layer includes a galvanized steel plate and a fireproof coating layer disposed on the outside of the galvanized steel plate.

9. The multi-functional drilling site enclosure according to claim 1, characterized in that, An infrared sensing module, a controller, and a voice player are also installed on the enclosure unit near the entrance / exit passage. The infrared sensing module and the voice player are electrically connected to the controller.

10. The multi-functional drilling site enclosure according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a power supply module, which is electrically connected to the controller.