New energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism

By using a rotating dual mechanical feeding assembly and multiple material storage assemblies, the problem of low efficiency in stacking and feeding battery covers for new energy electric vehicles has been solved, achieving an efficient and stable battery cover feeding process and ensuring the airtightness and production quality of the battery pack.

CN121536724APending Publication Date: 2026-02-17JIANGSU HUAMAN COMPOSITE MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511707872.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-20
Publication Date
2026-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism for new energy electric vehicles is inefficient and suffers from problems such as work interruption, dust affecting airtightness, and battery cover misalignment.

Method used

It adopts a rotating dual mechanical feeding assembly, combined with multiple material storage components and a cleaning mechanism, and uses positive pressure suction cups and electrostatic adsorption filters to remove floating dust and prevent battery cover misalignment.

Benefits of technology

This improved the efficiency of battery cover loading, reduced downtime, and ensured the airtightness and production quality of the battery pack.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism comprises an operation table, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the operation table, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism; by arranging the adjusting mechanism and the feeding mechanism, after the height of a placement block is adjusted through a first electric push rod, a corresponding second positive-pressure suction cup can adsorb a battery cover material, then a second motor drives a rotating plate to rotate by 180 degrees, the positions of a first positive-pressure suction cup and the second positive-pressure suction cup on the rotating plate can be exchanged, and the battery cover material can be fed into the feeding mechanism. At the moment, the second positive pressure suction cup transfers the battery cover materials to the position above the conveying belt, feeding is convenient, the first positive pressure suction cup is the same as the previous second positive pressure suction cup, the battery cover materials continue to be sucked, the operation is repeated, circulating rotation is conducted, and therefore the battery cover materials can be conveyed to the conveying belt through the rotating type double mechanical feeding assembly. And the battery cover can be conveniently and continuously fed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of new energy electric vehicle battery manufacturing technology, and in particular to a new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy vehicle industry globally, the demand for new energy batteries is increasing year by year. In the manufacturing of new energy vehicles, the manufacturing efficiency of the battery cover directly determines the output of new energy batteries. The efficiency and stability of the raw material feeding process are key factors in improving the output of new energy battery covers. Therefore, traditional methods mostly employ stacking raw material sheets in a stacking vehicle to improve efficiency, and using an XZ-axis transfer assembly to control a pneumatic material handling device to pick up the raw material sheets to improve stability. Existing patent CN120270794B discloses a new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism.

[0003] However, in actual operation, although the battery cover stacking and feeding mechanisms for new energy electric vehicles described in the aforementioned patents can mostly achieve automatic feeding of battery cover materials through corresponding robotic arms, the efficiency of a single robotic arm is still low when handling large quantities of materials. Furthermore, the stroke of these robotic arms using XZ-axis transfer components often requires multi-angle adjustments, which further slows down the feeding efficiency of battery cover materials. In addition, in actual work, after each set of battery cover materials is fed, the storage component needs to move to the corresponding feeding area for replenishment, inevitably causing work interruptions and further reducing work efficiency. Moreover, regarding the stacking of battery covers… During the material loading process, if a large amount of airborne dust adheres to the surface of the battery cover, impurities can easily lead to poor sealing, affecting the airtightness and long-term reliability of the battery pack, resulting in a reduced pass rate and consistency of the finished batteries. This is especially true during the stacking and transfer process, where the larger range of motion makes it easier for airborne dust and impurities to adhere to the surface of the battery cover. On the other hand, during the stacking and loading process, the current material handling methods mostly rely on positive pressure suction cups to quickly adsorb the battery covers. When adsorbing the top battery cover, it can easily interfere with other battery covers at the bottom, leading to misalignment of subsequent battery cover materials and affecting normal operation. To address the above problems, this invention proposes a battery cover stacking and loading mechanism for new energy electric vehicles. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism for new energy electric vehicles. This mechanism uses a rotating dual mechanical feeding assembly to feed battery cover materials, thereby improving work efficiency. It also features multiple material storage components, allowing for easy and instantaneous switching of storage components when needed, reducing the time spent on material feeding, improving work efficiency, facilitating the cleaning of dust and impurities on the battery cover during stacking and transfer, and preventing the battery cover from shifting during operation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism includes an operating table, a conveyor belt on the operating table, an installation frame fixedly connected to one side of the operating table, an adjustment mechanism on the installation frame, a feeding mechanism on the adjustment mechanism, a material distribution mechanism on the operating table, a material pushing mechanism on the material distribution mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism 8 on the operating table 1.

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a first electric push rod, an output end of which is connected to a mounting block, a first motor inside the mounting block, an operating plate rotatably connected to the transmission end of the first motor via a connecting block, a first spring fixedly connected to the operating plate, the first spring abutting against the mounting block, a limit rod slidably connected to the operating plate, and the limit rod slidably connected to the mounting block.

[0008] The feeding mechanism includes a second motor. A second motor is provided at each end of the operation plate. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to each end of the operation plate via a rotating rod. The output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating rod. A first positive pressure suction cup and a second positive pressure suction cup are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the guide rods are slidably connected inside the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, there are two of each of the first springs and the limiting rods, and the two first springs are respectively wound around the two limiting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the material distribution mechanism includes a material distribution frame, and the operating table is provided with the material distribution frame. Inside the material distribution frame, two placement platforms are slidably connected by a slider, and the placement platforms are mounted on the slider.

[0012] Preferably, the operating table is provided with a mounting block, and a second electric push rod is mounted on the mounting block. The output end of the second electric push rod is connected to a placement platform.

[0013] Preferably, the material distribution frame has an air bladder inside, and a through pipe is provided inside the side wall of the material distribution frame. The through pipe is connected to the air bladder, and the opening of the through pipe is exposed outside the material distribution frame. An electrostatic adsorption filter screen is installed at the opening of the through pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the entire through pipe is L-shaped, and there are three through pipes, which are linearly and equally spaced.

[0015] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a vertical frame, and two sets of vertical frames are provided on the placement platform. Each set of vertical frames has two vertical frames. A mounting plate is slidably connected between the two sets of vertical frames. Two baffles are fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A third electric push rod is provided on the placement platform. The output end of the third electric push rod is connected to the mounting plate. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame. A partition block is rotatably connected to the fixing rod. A torsion spring is wound on the fixing rod. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the partition block. A stop post is provided on the inner wall of the vertical frame, and the partition block abuts against the stop post.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning frame, and a cleaning frame is fixedly connected to each side of the top of the operating table via a support block. A placement frame is slidably connected inside the cleaning frame, and a first cleaning block is slidably connected inside the placement frame. A second spring is fixedly connected to the first cleaning block, and the second spring is fixedly connected inside the placement frame. A second cleaning block is provided inside the cleaning frame.

[0017] Preferably, a guide post is fixedly connected to the first cleaning block, the guide post is slidably connected inside the placement frame, and the second spring is wound around the guide post. A fourth electric push rod is provided on the operating table, the output end of the fourth electric push rod extends into the cleaning frame and is connected to the placement frame, and a limit post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement frame, the limit post being slidably connected inside the cleaning frame.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism for new energy electric vehicles, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism comprises a first electric push rod, a mounting block, a second motor, a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a first positive pressure suction cup, and a second positive pressure suction cup. After the height of the mounting block is adjusted by the first electric push rod, the corresponding second positive pressure suction cup will adsorb the battery cover material below. Then, the second motor is powered on, and the second motor drives the rotating plate to rotate via the rotating rod. As the rotating plate rotates 180 degrees, the first and second positive pressure suction cups on it will exchange positions. At this time, the second positive pressure suction cup will transfer the battery cover material to the top of the conveyor belt for easy feeding. The first positive pressure suction cup will continue to adsorb the battery cover material, just like the second positive pressure suction cup. This operation is repeated in a cycle, thus the rotating dual mechanical feeding component can facilitate continuous feeding of battery cover material, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0020] 2. This new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism, through the setting of a material distribution frame, a placement platform, a slider, a second electric push rod, an airbag, a through pipe, and an electrostatic adsorption filter, stacks materials on the placement platform within the material distribution frame. After a group of materials is fed, the second electric push rod pushes one placement platform, which then moves within the material distribution frame via the slider until another placement platform reaches the position of the previous one. This allows the corresponding first and second positive pressure suction cups to continuously pick up materials without delay. During the material picking process, materials on the previous placement platform can be replenished in a timely manner. This process saves time and improves work efficiency. Furthermore, as the placement platform and slider move, they press against the airbag near the end of the material distribution frame, causing the gas inside to escape through the pipe. When the placement platform and slider return to their original positions, the airbag begins to draw in air, facilitating the collection of dust and impurities from the surrounding air through the pipe. The electrostatic adsorption filter then effectively absorbs the collected dust and impurities, reducing leakage and ensuring proper handling of airborne dust. This prevents the airtightness of the subsequent battery pack from being affected, guaranteeing the quality of battery production.

[0021] 3. This new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism, through the setting of a third electric push rod, a mounting plate, a fixing rod, a separator block, a torsion spring, and a stop post, in actual feeding, the third electric push rod pushes the mounting plate, thereby moving the stacked battery cover materials together. When the top battery cover in the material touches the separator block, it pushes the separator block, causing the separator block to rotate around the fixing rod. At the same time, the torsion spring is also stressed. When the top battery cover completely breaks through the obstruction of the separator block, under the action of the torsion spring, the separator block will instantly return to its original position, just in time to receive the top battery cover. The stop post plays a limiting role for the separator block, thereby preventing the top battery cover from interfering with other battery covers at the bottom during feeding, reducing the possibility of subsequent battery cover materials being misaligned, and ensuring the normal operation of the work.

[0022] 4. This new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism, by setting up a cleaning frame, a placement frame, a first cleaning block, a second spring, a guide post, a fourth electric push rod, and a second cleaning block, allows the battery cover to enter the cleaning frame when the corresponding suction cup assembly adsorbs and transfers it. The adsorbed battery cover then undergoes cleaning by the first and second cleaning blocks. Furthermore, the fourth electric push rod pushes the placement frame, which in turn moves the first cleaning block until it is adjusted to a suitable distance from the second cleaning block to accommodate battery covers of different thicknesses. In addition, the second spring and guide post at the bottom of the first cleaning block provide a buffering effect on the cleaned battery cover, facilitating effective cleaning of the battery cover surface during stacking and transfer, preventing the adhesion of large amounts of dust and impurities, and further ensuring the production quality of the battery. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism proposed in this invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a view of the connection structure of the operating table, conveyor belt, mounting frame, adjusting mechanism, feeding mechanism and distributing mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a view of the connection structure between the mounting frame, the first electric push rod, the mounting block, and the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a view of the connection structure between the mounting frame, adjustment mechanism and feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a view of the connection structure between the adjusting mechanism and the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a view of the connection structure between the material dispensing mechanism and the material unloading mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a view of the material distribution mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a view of the placement platform, frame, third electric push rod, mounting plate and baffle connection structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a view of the connection structure between the placement platform and the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 This is a view of the material pushing mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 11 This is a view of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 12 This is a view of the connection structure between the support block, the mounting frame, the first cleaning block, the fourth electric push rod, and the second cleaning block of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 13 This is a view of the connection structure between the mounting frame, the first cleaning block, the second spring, and the guide post of the present invention.

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 401. First electric push rod; 402. Placement block; 403. First motor; 404. Connecting block; 405. Control panel; 406. Limiting rod; 407. First spring; 408. Guide rod; 5. Feeding mechanism; 501. Second motor; 502. Rotating rod; 503. Rotating plate; 504. First positive pressure suction cup; 505. Second positive pressure suction cup; 6. Material distribution mechanism; 601. Material distribution frame; 602. Placement platform; 603. Slider; 604. Mounting block; 605. 606. Second electric push rod; 607. Airbag; 608. Through pipe; 609. Electrostatic adsorption filter; 700. Pushing mechanism; 701. Vertical frame; 702. Third electric push rod; 703. Mounting plate; 704. Baffle; 705. Fixing rod; 706. Divider block; 707. Torsion spring; 708. Support column; 809. Cleaning mechanism; 801. Cleaning frame; 802. Support block; 803. Mounting frame; 804. First cleaning block; 805. Second spring; 806. Guide column; 807. Fourth electric push rod; 808. Limiting column; 809. Second cleaning block. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0038] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0039] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-10 A new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism includes an operating platform 1, a conveyor belt 2 on the operating platform 1, an installation frame 3 fixedly connected to one side of the operating platform 1, an adjustment mechanism 4 on the installation frame 3, a feeding mechanism 5 on the adjustment mechanism 4, a material distribution mechanism 6 on the operating platform 1, a pushing mechanism 7 on the material distribution mechanism 6, and a cleaning mechanism 8 on the operating platform 1.

[0040] The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a first electric push rod 401. A mounting block 402 is connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 401. A first motor 403 is installed inside the mounting block 402. An operating plate 405 is rotatably connected to the transmission end of the first motor 403 via a connecting block 404. A first spring 407 is fixedly connected to the operating plate 405 and abuts against the mounting block 402. A limit rod 406 is slidably connected to the operating plate 405 and is slidably connected to the mounting block 402. Two guide rods 408 are fixedly connected to the mounting block 402 and are slidably connected inside the mounting frame 3. Two first springs 407 and two limit rods 406 are provided, and the two first springs 407 are respectively wound around two... A first electric push rod 401 is provided on the limiting rod 406. When in use, the first electric push rod 401 is powered on, and it pushes the mounting block 402, causing the mounting block 402 to move to a suitable height under the auxiliary guidance of the guide rod 408. During operation, the first motor 403 can be powered on according to the actual situation. The first motor 403 drives the operating plate 405 to rotate through the connecting block 404, which facilitates the exchange and adjustment of the feeding components at both ends of the operating plate 405. The limiting rod 406 and the first spring 407 are provided to further maintain the stability of the operating plate 405. At the same time, when the operating plate 405 descends to pick up materials, it can play a role in buffering and shock absorption during the collision contact process.

[0041] The feeding mechanism 5 includes a second motor 501. A second motor 501 is installed at each end of the operating plate 405. A rotating plate 503 is rotatably connected to each end of the operating plate 405 via a rotating rod 502. The output end of the second motor 501 is connected to the rotating rod 502. A first positive pressure suction cup 504 and a second positive pressure suction cup 505 are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating plate 503. By setting the first and second positive pressure suction cups 504 and 505, after adjusting the height of the mounting block 402, the corresponding second positive pressure suction cup 505 will adsorb the battery cover material below. Then, the power supply to the corresponding second motor 501 can be turned on, and the second motor 501 will drive the rotating plate 503 via the rotating rod 502. 03. As the rotating plate 503 rotates 180 degrees, the first positive pressure suction cup 504 and the second positive pressure suction cup 505 on it will exchange positions. At this time, the second positive pressure suction cup 505 will transfer the battery cover material to the top of the conveyor belt 2, making it convenient to feed the battery cover material. The first positive pressure suction cup 504 will continue to adsorb the battery cover material in the same way as the second positive pressure suction cup 505. Then, the second motor 501 drives the rotating plate 503 to rotate 180 degrees again to complete the corresponding feeding process in the same way. This cycle can be repeated, so that the rotating double mechanical feeding component can facilitate continuous feeding of battery cover material, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0042] By configuring a first electric push rod 401, a mounting block 402, a first motor 403, a connecting block 404, an operating plate 405, a limit rod 406, a first spring 407, a guide rod 408, a second motor 501, a rotating rod 502, a rotating plate 503, a first positive pressure suction cup 504, and a second positive pressure suction cup 505, in use, when the first electric push rod 401 is powered on, it pushes the mounting block 402, causing the mounting block 402 to move with the assistance of the guide rod 408. The device moves downward to a suitable height. During operation, the first motor 403 can be powered on according to the actual situation. The first motor 403 drives the operating plate 405 to rotate through the connecting block 404, which facilitates the exchange and adjustment of the feeding components at both ends of the operating plate 405. The setting of the limit rod 406 and the first spring 407 helps to maintain the stability of the operating plate 405. At the same time, when the operating plate 405 descends to pick up materials, it can play a role in buffering and shock absorption during the collision contact process.

[0043] In the above process, after adjusting the height of the mounting block 402, the corresponding second positive pressure suction cup 505 will adsorb the battery cover material below. Then, the corresponding second motor 501 can be powered on, and the second motor 501 will drive the rotating plate 503 to rotate via the rotating rod 502. As the rotating plate 503 rotates 180 degrees, the first positive pressure suction cup 504 and the second positive pressure suction cup 505 on it will exchange positions. At this time, the second positive pressure suction cup 505 will transfer the battery cover material to the top of the conveyor belt 2, making it convenient to feed the battery cover material. The first positive pressure suction cup 504 will continue to adsorb the battery cover material in the same way as the second positive pressure suction cup 505. Then, the second motor 501 will drive the rotating plate 503 to rotate 180 degrees again to complete the corresponding feeding process in the same way. This cycle can be repeated, so that the rotating double mechanical feeding component can facilitate continuous feeding of battery cover material, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0044] In this invention, the material distribution mechanism 6 includes a material distribution frame 601. The material distribution frame 601 is mounted on an operating table 1. Two placement platforms 602 are slidably connected inside the material distribution frame 601 via a slider 603. The placement platforms 602 are mounted on the slider 603. An installation block 604 is provided on the operating table 1, and a second electric push rod 605 is mounted on the installation block 604. The output end of the second electric push rod 605 is connected to one of the placement platforms 602. An airbag 606 is provided inside the material distribution frame 601. A through pipe 607 is provided inside the side wall of the material distribution frame 601 and is connected to the airbag 606. The opening of the through pipe 607 is exposed to the airbag. An electrostatic adsorption filter 608 is installed at the opening of the material distribution frame 607 and the opening of the through pipe 607. The through pipe 607 is L-shaped and has three sections, which are linearly and equally spaced. By setting up the material distribution frame 601, the placement platform 602, the slider 603, the mounting block 604, the second electric push rod 605, the airbag 606, the through pipe 607, and the electrostatic adsorption filter 608, when storing and stacking battery cover materials, these materials are simply stacked on the placement platform 602 inside the material distribution frame 601. After one group of materials is loaded, the first group on the mounting block 604 is... When the second electric push rod 605 is powered on, it pushes a placement platform 602. The placement platform 602 then moves within the material distribution frame 601 via the slider 603 until another placement platform 602 reaches the position of the previous placement platform 602. This allows the corresponding first positive pressure suction cup 504 and second positive pressure suction cup 505 to continuously pick up materials without delay. During the material picking process, the operator can replenish the material on the previous placement platform 602 in a timely manner, thereby saving time and further improving work efficiency. Furthermore, during the above process, as the material is placed... When the platform 602 and slider 603 move and approach the end of the distribution frame 601, they will press against and squeeze the airbag 606, causing the gas inside the airbag 606 to be discharged through the pipe 607. When the platform 602 and slider 603 return to their original positions, the airbag 606 will start to draw in air. At this time, it is convenient to collect dust and impurities in the surrounding air through the pipe 607. The collected dust and impurities are easily adsorbed by the electrostatic adsorption filter 608, reducing leakage. This facilitates the treatment of airborne dust, avoids affecting the airtightness of the subsequent battery pack, and ensures the production quality of the battery.

[0045] In this invention, the pushing mechanism 7 includes a vertical frame 701. Two sets of vertical frames 701 are provided on the placement platform 602, with two frames in each set. A mounting plate 703 is slidably connected between the two sets of vertical frames 701. Two baffles 704 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 703. A third electric push rod 702 is provided on the placement platform 602, and the output end of the third electric push rod 702 is connected to the mounting plate 703. A fixing rod 705 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame 701. A partition block 706 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the frame 701. A torsion spring 707 is wound around a fixing rod 705. One end of the torsion spring 707 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 705, and the other end is fixedly connected to the partition block 706. A stop post 708 is provided on the inner wall of the frame 701, and the partition block 706 abuts against the stop post 708. By setting up the frame 701, the third electric push rod 702, the mounting plate 703, the baffle 704, the fixing rod 705, the partition block 706, the torsion spring 707, and the stop post 708, the battery storage is... When filling the battery cover, the corresponding battery cover materials are stacked on the mounting plate 703 inside the upright frame 701. The baffle 704 provides a corresponding limiting and blocking function. When filling the material, the third electric push rod 702 is connected to the power supply. The third electric push rod 702 pushes the mounting plate 703, thereby moving the stacked battery cover materials together. When the top battery cover in the material touches the separator block 706, it will push the separator block 706. The separator block 706 will then rotate around the fixed rod 705, and the torsion spring 707 will also be stressed at the same time. When the top battery cover completely breaks through the obstruction of the separator block 706, the separator block 706 will instantly return to its original position under the action of the torsion spring 707, just in time to support the top battery cover. The abutment 708 limits the separator block 706, thereby preventing the top battery cover from interfering with other battery covers at the bottom during filling, reducing the possibility of subsequent battery cover materials being misaligned, and ensuring the normal operation of the work.

[0046] Example 2: Refer to Figures 1-13 A new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism includes an operating platform 1, a conveyor belt 2 on the operating platform 1, an installation frame 3 fixedly connected to one side of the operating platform 1, an adjustment mechanism 4 on the installation frame 3, a feeding mechanism 5 on the adjustment mechanism 4, a material distribution mechanism 6 on the operating platform 1, a pushing mechanism 7 on the material distribution mechanism 6, and a cleaning mechanism 8 on the operating platform 1.

[0047] The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a first electric push rod 401. A mounting block 402 is connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 401. A first motor 403 is installed inside the mounting block 402. An operating plate 405 is rotatably connected to the transmission end of the first motor 403 via a connecting block 404. A first spring 407 is fixedly connected to the operating plate 405 and abuts against the mounting block 402. A limit rod 406 is slidably connected to the operating plate 405 and is slidably connected to the mounting block 402. Two guide rods 408 are fixedly connected to the mounting block 402 and are slidably connected inside the mounting frame 3. Two first springs 407 and two limit rods 406 are provided, and the two first springs 407 are respectively wound around two... A first electric push rod 401 is provided on the limiting rod 406. When in use, the first electric push rod 401 is powered on, and it pushes the mounting block 402, causing the mounting block 402 to move to a suitable height under the auxiliary guidance of the guide rod 408. During operation, the first motor 403 can be powered on according to the actual situation. The first motor 403 drives the operating plate 405 to rotate through the connecting block 404, which facilitates the exchange and adjustment of the feeding components at both ends of the operating plate 405. The limiting rod 406 and the first spring 407 are provided to further maintain the stability of the operating plate 405. At the same time, when the operating plate 405 descends to pick up materials, it can play a role in buffering and shock absorption during the collision contact process.

[0048] The feeding mechanism 5 includes a second motor 501. A second motor 501 is installed at each end of the operating plate 405. A rotating plate 503 is rotatably connected to each end of the operating plate 405 via a rotating rod 502. The output end of the second motor 501 is connected to the rotating rod 502. A first positive pressure suction cup 504 and a second positive pressure suction cup 505 are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating plate 503. By setting the first and second positive pressure suction cups 504 and 505, after adjusting the height of the mounting block 402, the corresponding second positive pressure suction cup 505 will adsorb the battery cover material below. Then, the power supply to the corresponding second motor 501 can be turned on, and the second motor 501 will drive the rotating plate 503 via the rotating rod 502. 03. As the rotating plate 503 rotates 180 degrees, the first positive pressure suction cup 504 and the second positive pressure suction cup 505 on it will exchange positions. At this time, the second positive pressure suction cup 505 will transfer the battery cover material to the top of the conveyor belt 2, making it convenient to feed the battery cover material. The first positive pressure suction cup 504 will continue to adsorb the battery cover material in the same way as the second positive pressure suction cup 505. Then, the second motor 501 drives the rotating plate 503 to rotate 180 degrees again to complete the corresponding feeding process in the same way. This cycle can be repeated, so that the rotating double mechanical feeding component can facilitate continuous feeding of battery cover material, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0049] By configuring a first electric push rod 401, a mounting block 402, a first motor 403, a connecting block 404, an operating plate 405, a limit rod 406, a first spring 407, a guide rod 408, a second motor 501, a rotating rod 502, a rotating plate 503, a first positive pressure suction cup 504, and a second positive pressure suction cup 505, in use, when the first electric push rod 401 is powered on, it pushes the mounting block 402, causing the mounting block 402 to move with the assistance of the guide rod 408. The device moves downward to a suitable height. During operation, the first motor 403 can be powered on according to the actual situation. The first motor 403 drives the operating plate 405 to rotate through the connecting block 404, which facilitates the exchange and adjustment of the feeding components at both ends of the operating plate 405. The setting of the limit rod 406 and the first spring 407 helps to maintain the stability of the operating plate 405. At the same time, when the operating plate 405 descends to pick up materials, it can play a role in buffering and shock absorption during the collision contact process.

[0050] In the above process, after adjusting the height of the mounting block 402, the corresponding second positive pressure suction cup 505 will adsorb the battery cover material below. Then, the corresponding second motor 501 can be powered on, and the second motor 501 will drive the rotating plate 503 to rotate through the rotating rod 502. As the rotating plate 503 rotates 180 degrees, the first positive pressure suction cup 504 and the second positive pressure suction cup 505 on it will exchange positions. At this time, the second positive pressure suction cup 505 will transfer the battery cover material to the top of the conveyor belt 2, which is convenient for feeding the battery cover material. The first positive pressure suction cup 504 will continue to adsorb the battery cover material in the same way as the second positive pressure suction cup 505. Then, the second motor 501 will drive the rotating plate 503 to rotate 180 degrees again to complete the corresponding feeding process in the same way. This cycle can be repeated, so that the rotating double mechanical feeding component can conveniently and continuously feed the battery cover material, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0051] In this invention, the material distribution mechanism 6 includes a material distribution frame 601. The material distribution frame 601 is mounted on an operating table 1. Two placement platforms 602 are slidably connected inside the material distribution frame 601 via a slider 603. The placement platforms 602 are mounted on the slider 603. An installation block 604 is provided on the operating table 1, and a second electric push rod 605 is mounted on the installation block 604. The output end of the second electric push rod 605 is connected to one of the placement platforms 602. An airbag 606 is provided inside the material distribution frame 601. A through pipe 607 is provided inside the side wall of the material distribution frame 601 and is connected to the airbag 606. The opening of the through pipe 607 is exposed to the airbag. An electrostatic adsorption filter 608 is installed at the opening of the material distribution frame 607 and the opening of the through pipe 607. The through pipe 607 is L-shaped and has three sections, which are linearly and equally spaced. By setting up the material distribution frame 601, the placement platform 602, the slider 603, the mounting block 604, the second electric push rod 605, the airbag 606, the through pipe 607, and the electrostatic adsorption filter 608, when storing and stacking battery cover materials, these materials are simply stacked on the placement platform 602 inside the material distribution frame 601. After one group of materials is loaded, the first group on the mounting block 604 is... When the second electric push rod 605 is powered on, it pushes a placement platform 602. The placement platform 602 then moves within the material distribution frame 601 via the slider 603 until another placement platform 602 reaches the position of the previous placement platform 602. This allows the corresponding first positive pressure suction cup 504 and second positive pressure suction cup 505 to continuously pick up materials without delay. During the material picking process, the operator can replenish the material on the previous placement platform 602 in a timely manner, thereby saving time and further improving work efficiency. Furthermore, during the above process, as the material is placed... When the platform 602 and slider 603 move and approach the end of the distribution frame 601, they will press against and squeeze the airbag 606, causing the gas inside the airbag 606 to be discharged through the pipe 607. When the platform 602 and slider 603 return to their original positions, the airbag 606 will start to draw in air. At this time, it is convenient to collect dust and impurities in the surrounding air through the pipe 607. The collected dust and impurities are easily adsorbed by the electrostatic adsorption filter 608, reducing leakage. This facilitates the treatment of airborne dust, avoids affecting the airtightness of the subsequent battery pack, and ensures the production quality of the battery.

[0052] In this invention, the pushing mechanism 7 includes a vertical frame 701. Two sets of vertical frames 701 are provided on the placement platform 602, with two frames in each set. A mounting plate 703 is slidably connected between the two sets of vertical frames 701. Two baffles 704 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 703. A third electric push rod 702 is provided on the placement platform 602, and the output end of the third electric push rod 702 is connected to the mounting plate 703. A fixing rod 705 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame 701. A partition block 706 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the frame 701. A torsion spring 707 is wound around a fixing rod 705. One end of the torsion spring 707 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 705, and the other end is fixedly connected to the partition block 706. A stop post 708 is provided on the inner wall of the frame 701, and the partition block 706 abuts against the stop post 708. By setting up the frame 701, the third electric push rod 702, the mounting plate 703, the baffle 704, the fixing rod 705, the partition block 706, the torsion spring 707, and the stop post 708, the battery storage is... When filling the battery cover, the corresponding battery cover materials are stacked on the mounting plate 703 inside the upright frame 701. The baffle 704 provides a corresponding limiting and blocking function. When filling the material, the third electric push rod 702 is connected to the power supply. The third electric push rod 702 pushes the mounting plate 703, thereby moving the stacked battery cover materials together. When the top battery cover in the material touches the separator block 706, it will push the separator block 706. The separator block 706 will then rotate around the fixed rod 705, and the torsion spring 707 will also be stressed at the same time. When the top battery cover completely breaks through the obstruction of the separator block 706, the separator block 706 will instantly return to its original position under the action of the torsion spring 707, just in time to support the top battery cover. The abutment 708 limits the separator block 706, thereby preventing the top battery cover from interfering with other battery covers at the bottom during filling, reducing the possibility of subsequent battery cover materials being misaligned, and ensuring the normal operation of the work.

[0053] In this invention, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes a cleaning frame 801. A cleaning frame 801 is fixedly connected to each of the two sides of the top of the operating table 1 via a support block 802. A placement frame 803 is slidably connected inside the cleaning frame 801. A first cleaning block 804 is slidably connected inside the placement frame 803. A second spring 805 is fixedly connected to the first cleaning block 804 and is fixedly connected inside the placement frame 803. A second cleaning block 809 is provided inside the cleaning frame 801. A guide is fixedly connected to the first cleaning block 804. A guide post 806 is slidably connected inside the mounting frame 803, and a second spring 805 is wound around the guide post 806. A fourth electric push rod 807 is provided on the operating table 1. The output end of the fourth electric push rod 807 extends into the cleaning frame 801 and is connected to the mounting frame 803. A limit post 808 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 803, and the limit post 808 is slidably connected inside the cleaning frame 801. The system comprises a cleaning frame 801, a support block 802, a mounting frame 803, a first cleaning block 804, and a second spring 805. The system includes a guide post 806, a fourth electric push rod 807, a limiting post 808, and a second cleaning block 809. On the other hand, when the corresponding suction cup assembly adsorbs and transfers the battery cover, the adsorbed battery cover immediately enters the cleaning frame 801 and is then cleaned by the first cleaning block 804 and the second cleaning block 809 inside the cleaning frame 801. Furthermore, depending on the actual situation, the fourth electric push rod 807 can be powered on, pushing the placement frame 803. The movement of the placement frame 803 then moves the first cleaning block 804, with the limiting post 808 acting as a guide and limiter until the first cleaning block 804 is adjusted to a suitable distance from the second cleaning block 809 to accommodate battery covers of different thicknesses. In addition, the second spring 805 at the bottom of the first cleaning block 804 and the guide post 806 also provide a buffering effect on the cleaned battery cover, facilitating a good cleaning effect on the surface of the battery cover during stacking and transfer, avoiding the adhesion of large amounts of dust and impurities, and further ensuring the production quality of the battery.

[0054] Working principle: When in use, the first electric push rod 401 is powered on, and the first electric push rod 401 pushes the mounting block 402, causing the mounting block 402 to move to a suitable height under the auxiliary guidance of the guide rod 408. During operation, the first motor 403 can be powered on according to the actual situation. The first motor 403 drives the operating plate 405 to rotate through the connecting block 404, which facilitates the exchange and adjustment of the feeding components at both ends of the operating plate 405. The setting of the limit rod 406 and the first spring 407 helps to further maintain the stability of the operating plate 405. At the same time, when the operating plate 405 descends to pick up materials, it can play a role in buffering and shock absorption during the collision contact process.

[0055] In the above process, after adjusting the height of the mounting block 402, the corresponding second positive pressure suction cup 505 will adsorb the battery cover material below. Then, the corresponding second motor 501 can be powered on, and the second motor 501 will drive the rotating plate 503 to rotate through the rotating rod 502. As the rotating plate 503 rotates 180 degrees, the first positive pressure suction cup 504 and the second positive pressure suction cup 505 on it will exchange positions. At this time, the second positive pressure suction cup 505 will transfer the battery cover material to the top of the conveyor belt 2, which is convenient for feeding the battery cover material. The first positive pressure suction cup 504 will continue to adsorb the battery cover material in the same way as the second positive pressure suction cup 505. Then, the second motor 501 will drive the rotating plate 503 to rotate 180 degrees again to complete the corresponding feeding process in the same way. This cycle can be repeated, so that the rotating double mechanical feeding component can conveniently and continuously feed the battery cover material, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0056] Furthermore, when storing and stacking battery cover materials, these materials can be piled on the placement platform 602 within the distribution frame 601. After one set of materials is loaded, the second electric push rod 605 on the mounting block 604 is powered on. The second electric push rod 605 pushes one placement platform 602, which then moves within the distribution frame 601 via the slider 603 until another placement platform 602 reaches the position of the previous placement platform 602. This allows the corresponding first positive pressure suction cup 504 and second positive pressure suction cup 505 to continuously pick up materials without wasting time. During the material picking process, the operator can replenish the materials on the previous placement platform 602 in a timely manner, thereby saving time. This reduces time costs and further improves work efficiency. Furthermore, during the aforementioned process, as the placement platform 602 and slider 603 move, they press against and squeeze the airbag 606 near the end of the material distribution frame 601, causing the gas inside the airbag 606 to be discharged through the passage pipe 607. When the placement platform 602 and slider 603 return to their original positions, the airbag 606 begins to draw in air. This facilitates the collection of dust and impurities in the surrounding air through the passage pipe 607. The electrostatic adsorption filter 608 then adsorbs the collected dust and impurities, reducing leakage and facilitating the treatment of airborne dust. This prevents the airtightness of the subsequent battery pack from being affected, ensuring the production quality of the battery.

[0057] Furthermore, when storing battery cover materials, the corresponding battery cover materials can be stacked on the mounting plate 703 inside the upright frame 701. The baffle 704 can conveniently play a corresponding limiting and blocking role. When actually loading, the third electric push rod 702 is connected to the power supply, and the third electric push rod 702 pushes the mounting plate 703, thereby moving the stacked battery cover materials together. When the top layer of battery cover material touches the separator block 706, it will push the separator block 706, and the separator block 706 will rotate around the fixed rod 705. The torsion spring 707 is also stressed at the same time. When the top layer of battery cover completely breaks through the obstruction of the separator block 706, under the action of the torsion spring 707, the separator block 706 will instantly return to its original position, just in time to support the top layer of battery cover. The abutment 708 plays a limiting role for the separator block 706, thereby preventing the top layer of battery cover from interfering with other battery covers at the bottom during loading, reducing the possibility of subsequent battery cover materials being misaligned, and ensuring the normal operation of the work.

[0058] On the other hand, when the corresponding suction cup assembly adsorbs and transfers the battery cover, the adsorbed battery cover will immediately enter the cleaning frame 801, and then be cleaned by the first cleaning block 804 and the second cleaning block 809 inside the cleaning frame 801. Furthermore, depending on the actual situation, the fourth electric push rod 807 can be powered on, and the fourth electric push rod 807 will push the placement frame 803. The movement of the placement frame 803 will drive the first cleaning block 804 to move. The limiting post 808 plays a limiting and guiding role until the first cleaning block 804 is adjusted to a suitable distance from the second cleaning block 809 to accommodate battery covers of different thicknesses. In addition, the second spring 805 and the guide post 806 at the bottom of the first cleaning block 804 can also provide a corresponding buffering effect on the battery cover being cleaned, thereby facilitating a good cleaning effect on the surface of the battery cover during the stacking and transfer process, avoiding the adhesion of a large amount of dust and impurities, and further ensuring the production quality of the battery.

[0059] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism for new energy electric vehicles, comprising an operating table, characterized in that, The operating platform is equipped with a conveyor belt, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the operating platform. The mounting frame is equipped with an adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is equipped with a feeding mechanism. The operating platform is equipped with a material distribution mechanism, and the material distribution mechanism is equipped with a pushing mechanism. The operating platform is also equipped with a cleaning mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a first electric push rod, an output end of which is connected to a mounting block, a first motor inside the mounting block, an operating plate rotatably connected to the transmission end of the first motor via a connecting block, a first spring fixedly connected to the operating plate, the first spring abutting against the mounting block, a limit rod slidably connected to the operating plate, and the limit rod slidably connected to the mounting block. The feeding mechanism includes a second motor. A second motor is provided at each end of the operation plate. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to each end of the operation plate via a rotating rod. The output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating rod. A first positive pressure suction cup and a second positive pressure suction cup are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating plate.

2. The battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism for new energy electric vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two guide rods are fixedly connected to the mounting block, and the guide rods are slidably connected inside the mounting frame.

3. The battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism for new energy electric vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two of each of the first spring and the limiting rod are provided, and the two first springs are respectively wrapped around the two limiting rods.

4. The new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material distribution mechanism includes a material distribution frame. The material distribution frame is provided on the operating table. Inside the material distribution frame, two placement platforms are slidably connected by a slider. The placement platforms are mounted on the slider.

5. The new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The operating platform is provided with a mounting block, on which a second electric push rod is mounted. The output end of the second electric push rod is connected to a placement platform.

6. The battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism for new energy electric vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The material distribution frame has an air bladder inside and a through pipe inside the side wall of the material distribution frame. The through pipe is connected to the air bladder, and the opening of the through pipe is exposed outside the material distribution frame. An electrostatic adsorption filter is installed at the opening of the through pipe.

7. The new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The entire conduit is L-shaped, and there are three conduits, which are linearly and equally spaced.

8. The new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism includes a vertical frame. Two sets of vertical frames are provided on the placement platform, with two vertical frames in each set. A mounting plate is slidably connected between the two sets of vertical frames. Two baffles are fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A third electric push rod is provided on the placement platform. The output end of the third electric push rod is connected to the mounting plate. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical frame. A partition block is rotatably connected to the fixing rod. A torsion spring is wound around the fixing rod. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the partition block. A stop post is provided on the inner wall of the vertical frame, and the partition block abuts against the stop post.

9. A new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning frame. A cleaning frame is fixedly connected to each of the two sides of the top of the operating table via a support block. A placement frame is slidably connected inside the cleaning frame. A first cleaning block is slidably connected inside the placement frame. A second spring is fixedly connected to the first cleaning block. The second spring is fixedly connected inside the placement frame. A second cleaning block is provided inside the cleaning frame.

10. A new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and feeding mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, A guide post is fixedly connected to the first cleaning block. The guide post is slidably connected inside the placement frame, and the second spring is wound around the guide post. A fourth electric push rod is provided on the operating table. The output end of the fourth electric push rod extends into the cleaning frame and is connected to the placement frame. A limit post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement frame, and the limit post is slidably connected inside the cleaning frame.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A new energy electric vehicle battery cover stacking and loading mechanism

    CN120270794B