Wild-imitating three-dimensional cultivation device for ganoderma lucidum under rubber forest
The three-dimensional vertical planting device has solved the problems of water accumulation and rotting and insufficient space utilization in the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests, realizing efficient and high-quality semi-wild cultivation and improving the yield and economic benefits of Ganoderma lucidum.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511806067.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing Ganoderma lucidum cultivation techniques under rubber plantations suffer from problems such as poor ground drainage leading to waterlogging and rotting, underutilization of vertical space, and limited planting density, resulting in waste of land resources and insufficient economic benefits.
The three-dimensional vertical cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests includes a fixed frame, planting mechanism, supplementary lighting mechanism and transmission mechanism. It utilizes the natural environment of the rubber forest, and moves the planting frame through sprockets and chains. Combined with the supplementary lighting mechanism, it ensures uniform light. The fixed mechanism facilitates the disassembly and installation of the planting frame.
It increases the planting density and yield of Ganoderma lucidum, avoids waterlogging and rotting, achieves efficient land use and maximizes economic benefits, ensures uniform light and planting quality, and simplifies maintenance operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN121587191A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of three-dimensional cultivation equipment technology, specifically a three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests in a simulated wild environment. Background Technology
[0002] In the existing rubber plantation industry model, the space under rubber trees has long been idle, and economic output relies excessively on income from rubber tapping. This traditional model results in extremely low land resource utilization and insufficient economic benefits per unit area, severely limiting the sustainable development and efficiency improvement of the rubber plantation industry. In recent years, understory economic models, with their unique advantages such as forest-medicinal herb and forest-fungus intercropping, have gradually become a key direction for increasing agricultural added value and expanding agricultural development space. Among them, Ganoderma lucidum, as a valuable medicinal fungus, is highly sought after in the market. However, its wild resources are becoming increasingly scarce due to long-term over-harvesting, making it difficult to meet the growing market demand. Therefore, the demand for artificially cultivated Ganoderma lucidum is becoming increasingly strong.
[0003] The understory of rubber plantations possesses a unique natural environment, with shading rates maintained between 70% and 85% and humidity within a suitable range of 80% to 95%. These environmental conditions closely match the growth requirements of Ganoderma lucidum in its wild state. Therefore, developing Ganoderma lucidum cultivation techniques under rubber plantations can not only fully utilize idle understory land resources but also bring significant ecological and economic benefits. However, current existing Ganoderma lucidum cultivation techniques under rubber plantations have many drawbacks. In actual cultivation, the traditional method of directly planting Ganoderma lucidum on the ground is commonly used. This method leads to a series of problems: First, due to poor drainage, waterlogging easily occurs during the rainy season or when overwatering, causing the substrate to rot and severely affecting the yield and quality of Ganoderma lucidum; second, direct planting on the ground fails to fully explore and utilize the vertical space under the forest canopy, greatly limiting planting density, resulting in a waste of land resources, and failing to achieve efficient land use and maximize economic benefits.
[0004] Therefore, in summary, a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber trees is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber trees, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests, comprising a fixed frame, wherein a planting mechanism for vertically planting Ganoderma lucidum is provided inside the fixed frame, a supplementary lighting mechanism for supplementing light to Ganoderma lucidum is provided on the surface of the planting mechanism, and a transmission mechanism for moving the planting mechanism between the planting mechanism and the fixed frame so that each planted Ganoderma lucidum can receive equal light.
[0007] Preferably, the planting mechanism includes a functional compartment, sprockets, chains, mounting plates, lamp tubes, mounting rods, fixing plates, and planting frames. Functional compartments are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame. Sprockets are movably installed at the upper and lower ends of each functional compartment via rotating shafts. Chains are sleeved between the sprockets, and the chains mesh with the sprockets. Mounting plates are installed on the surface of the chains. Lamp tubes are movably installed on one side of the mounting plate via rotating shafts. Mounting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the lamp tube. A fixing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting rod, and a planting frame is installed at the upper end of the fixing plate. This device has multiple planting mechanisms, vertically arranged using a fixed frame. This allows for better utilization of the suitable temperature, humidity, and microbial environment in the rubber forest, provides more planting space, and avoids the need for cleaning up rotten mushroom logs caused by water accumulation during the rainy season. This significantly increases planting density and yield.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing mechanism is provided between the planting frame and the fixing plate. The fixing mechanism includes a sliding groove, a sliding block, a slot, a fixing block, a pin, a spring, a first handle, and a second handle. Sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the interior of the fixing plate. Sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the surface of the planting frame, and the sliding blocks are movably engaged within the sliding grooves. A slot is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing plate. A fixing block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the planting frame. A pin is movably inserted into the fixing block. A spring is fitted onto the lower end of the pin, and a first handle is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the pin. The planting frame is fixedly equipped with a second handle on both sides of the upper end. The planting frame and the fixing plate can be fixed together by the fixing mechanism. When it is necessary to maintain or replace the Ganoderma inside the planting frame, the worker can hold the first handle and the second handle at the same time. Since the height of the first handle is lower than that of the second handle, the first handle can be moved upward when the worker holds the first handle and the second handle at the same time. This allows the pin to be pulled out of the slot, and then the planting frame can be pulled out from the fixing plate. The planting frame can then be disassembled. Thus, the disassembly and installation of the planting frame of this device is relatively convenient.
[0009] Preferably, the supplemental lighting mechanism includes an elliptical conductive ring, a conductive telescopic rod, and conductive balls. An elliptical conductive ring is fixedly installed inside the functional compartment, and a conductive telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate. The movable end of the conductive telescopic rod is movably engaged with a conductive ball via a slot, and the outer surface of the conductive ball is in contact with the outer surface of the elliptical conductive ring. This supplemental lighting mechanism ensures that each Ganoderma lucidum planted in each planting frame receives equal light, guaranteeing planting quality. Furthermore, even if the planting frame is moved, the supplemental lighting mechanism of this device can still provide power.
[0010] Preferably, the elliptical conductive ring is electrically connected to the lamp tube via a conductive telescopic rod and conductive ball bearings, and the lamp tube can be powered by the elliptical conductive ring, conductive telescopic rod, and conductive ball bearings; this allows the lamp tube to obtain a continuous supply of electrical energy while rotating.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a reducer and a motor. A reducer is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame surface, and a motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the reducer. The power output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft where the sprocket is located through the reducer. The motor can provide power to the sprocket through the reducer, thereby driving the entire planting mechanism to rotate.
[0012] Preferably, the reducer is a worm gear reducer. The worm gear reducer can ensure that the gears will not move due to the gravity of the planting frame when there is no motor drive, and can play a self-locking role to ensure the stability of the device.
[0013] Preferably, the surface of the planting frame is provided with a through groove, which can prevent water from accumulating inside the planting frame.
[0014] Preferably, mounting holes are provided on both sides of the mounting plate surface. The mounting plate is movably connected to the hinge joint of the chain through the mounting holes. The diameter of the mounting hole is larger than the diameter of the chain hinge joint. When the chain of this device is driven by the sprocket, it can drive the mounting plate to move together. However, when the chain moves to the sprocket and bends, the distance between the two hinge joints of the chain will become closer. At this time, since the diameter of the mounting hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the chain hinge joint, a certain range of movement of the chain hinge joint can be allowed, thus preventing motion interference.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. This invention uses a fixed frame to vertically set up multiple planting frames. This not only makes good use of the suitable temperature, humidity and microbial environment in the rubber forest, but also provides more planting space. At the same time, it can avoid the need for cleaning up the rotting of the mushroom sticks due to water accumulation during the rainy season, thereby greatly increasing the planting density and increasing the output value. Furthermore, the planting frames can be moved by a motor driving a sprocket to rotate, which in turn drives a chain to move, allowing each planting frame to move around. At the same time, the lights can be turned on, which ensures the uniformity of planting in each planting frame.
[0017] 2. This invention uses a fixing mechanism to fix the planting frame and the fixing plate together. When it is necessary to maintain or replace the Ganoderma lucidum inside the planting frame, the worker can simultaneously hold the first handle and the second handle. Since the height of the first handle is lower than that of the second handle, the first handle can be moved upward when the worker holds the first handle and the second handle at the same time. This allows the pin to be pulled out of the slot, and then the planting frame can be pulled out of the fixing plate to disassemble the planting frame. Thus, the disassembly and installation of the planting frame of this device is also relatively convenient.
[0018] 3. Even if the mounting plate and planting frame move with the chain, the conductive telescopic rod and conductive ball can still obtain power from the external power source through the elliptical conductive ring, thereby ensuring the power supply of the lamp tube. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This invention relates to a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 This is an installation view of the planting frame and fixing plate in a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a disassembled view of the planting frame and fixing plate in a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7This is an installation view of the elliptical conductive ring in a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 This is an installation view of the chain and mounting plate in a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 This invention relates to a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests. Figure 8 Side view.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Planting mechanism; 201. Functional compartment; 202. Sprocket; 203. Chain; 204. Mounting plate; 205. Lamp tube; 206. Mounting rod; 207. Fixing plate; 208. Planting frame; 209. Through groove; 210. Mounting hole; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Slide groove; 302. Slider; 303. Slot; 304. Fixing block; 305. Pin; 306. Spring; 307. First handle; 308. Second handle; 4. Supplemental lighting mechanism; 401. Oval conductive ring; 402. Conductive telescopic rod; 403. Conductive ball bearing; 5. Elastic layer; 501. Reducer; 502. Motor. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests. This device can make full use of the unique natural environment under rubber forests to achieve efficient and high-quality simulated wild cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum.
[0031] This device consists of a fixed frame 1, a planting mechanism 2, a supplementary lighting mechanism 4, a transmission mechanism, and a fixing mechanism 3. The fixed frame 1 serves as the supporting structure for the entire device, providing a stable installation base for other components; the planting mechanism 2 is the core area for Ganoderma lucidum growth, maximizing space utilization through a three-dimensional vertical planting method; the supplementary lighting mechanism 4 ensures that the Ganoderma lucidum in each planting frame 208 receives sufficient and uniform light; the transmission mechanism drives the planting mechanism 2 to move, making the light distribution more even; and the fixing mechanism 3 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the planting frames 208, making daily maintenance and management convenient.
[0032] The fixed frame 1 serves as the main support structure for the entire device, ensuring stable operation in the complex environment of the rubber plantation. Its vertical arrangement provides multi-level installation space for the planting mechanism 2, making full use of the vertical space under the rubber plantation and improving land utilization.
[0033] The planting mechanism 2 is the core component of this device, including components such as a functional compartment 201, sprockets 202, chains 203, mounting plates 204, lamps 205, mounting rods 206, fixing plates 207, and planting frames 208. Functional compartments 201 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame 1, providing installation and protection space for transmission components such as sprockets 202 and chains 203. Some components of the supplementary lighting mechanism 4 are also installed inside. Sprockets 202 are movably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the functional compartments 201 via pivots. Chains 203 are fitted between the sprockets 202, and the chains 203 mesh with the sprockets 202. The rotation of the sprockets 202 drives the chain 203 to move, thereby realizing the cyclical movement of the planting mechanism 2. A mounting plate 204 is provided on the surface of the chain 203. Mounting holes 210 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 204. The mounting plate 204 is movably connected to the hinge joint of the chain 203 through the mounting holes 210, and the diameter of the mounting holes 210 is larger than the diameter of the hinge joint of the chain 203. This design allows the two hinge joints of the chain 203 to become closer when the chain 203 bends at the sprocket 202. The mounting holes 210 allow a certain range of movement at the hinge joints of the chain 203, preventing motion interference and ensuring the smooth operation of the planting mechanism 2. A lamp tube 205 is movably mounted on one side of the mounting plate 204 via a pivot, providing necessary light for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum. Mounting rods 206 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the lamp tube 205. A fixing plate 207 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting rods 206, and a planting frame 208 is mounted on the upper end of the fixing plate 207 to support the Ganoderma lucidum spawn. The surface of the planting frame 208 has a through groove 209, which can effectively prevent water from accumulating inside the planting frame 208, thus avoiding the rotting of the mushroom sticks due to water accumulation, which would affect the growth and yield of Ganoderma lucidum.
[0034] The planting mechanism 2 of this device consists of multiple units, vertically arranged within a fixed frame 1. This arrangement fully utilizes the suitable temperature, humidity, and rich microbial environment of the rubber forest to create favorable natural conditions for Ganoderma lucidum growth, while also providing more planting space, significantly increasing planting density and thus boosting yield. Furthermore, this three-dimensional planting method prevents waterlogging during the rainy season, which can lead to the rotting of the mushroom substrate and ensure the healthy growth of the Ganoderma lucidum.
[0035] The fixing mechanism 3 is used to fix the planting frame 208 and the fixing plate 207 together, facilitating subsequent maintenance or replacement of the Ganoderma lucidum inside the planting frame 208. The fixing mechanism 3 includes a sliding groove 301, a slider 302, a slot 303, a fixing block 304, a pin 305, a spring 306, a first handle 307, and a second handle 308. Sliding grooves 301 are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixing plate 207, and sliders 302 are fixedly installed on both sides of the surface of the planting frame 208. The sliders 302 are movably engaged within the sliding grooves 301, allowing the planting frame 208 to slide smoothly on the fixing plate 207. A slot 303 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate 207, and a fixing block 304 is fixedly installed on the surface of the planting frame 208. A pin 305 is movably inserted into the fixing block 304. A spring 306 is fitted on the surface of the pin 305 at the lower end of the fixing block 304, and a first handle 307 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the pin 305. A second handle 308 is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the planting frame 208.
[0036] When installing the planting frame 208, slide the slider 302 into the groove 301, then insert the pin 305 into the slot 303. The spring force of the spring 306 keeps the pin 305 stably inserted, thus fixing the planting frame 208 to the fixing plate 207. When it is necessary to disassemble the planting frame 208, the operator simultaneously holds the first handle 307 and the second handle 308. Since the height of the first handle 307 is lower than that of the second handle 308, holding them simultaneously allows the first handle 307 to move upward, thereby pulling the pin 305 out of the slot 303. Then, the planting frame 208 can be pulled out of the fixing plate 207. This design makes the disassembly and installation of the planting frame 208 simple and quick, improving work efficiency.
[0037] The supplementary lighting mechanism 4 ensures that each Ganoderma lucidum planted in each planting frame 208 receives equal light, guaranteeing planting quality. The supplementary lighting mechanism 4 includes an elliptical conductive ring 401, a conductive telescopic rod 402, and conductive ball bearings 403. An elliptical conductive ring 401 is fixedly installed inside the functional compartment 201, serving as a key component for power transmission. A conductive telescopic rod 402 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate 204, and its movable end is movably engaged with a conductive ball bearing 403 via a slot. The outer surface of the conductive ball bearing 403 is in contact with the outer surface of the elliptical conductive ring 401, achieving stable power transmission. The elliptical conductive ring 401 is electrically connected to the lamp tube 205 through the conductive telescopic rod 402 and the conductive ball bearing 403, supplying power to the lamp tube 205. During the movement of the planting mechanism 2, the conductive telescopic rod 402 can automatically extend and retract according to the distance between the mounting plate 204 and the elliptical conductive ring 401. The conductive ball 403 always keeps in close contact with the elliptical conductive ring 401, ensuring that the lamp tube 205 can obtain a continuous power supply while rotating. Even if the planting frame 208 moves, it can still be powered normally to ensure the continuity of light.
[0038] The transmission mechanism is used to move the planting mechanism 2, so that each planting frame 208 can receive uniform light. The transmission mechanism includes a reducer 501 and an electric motor 502.
[0039] A reducer 501 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the fixed frame 1. This device uses a worm gear reducer 501. The worm gear reducer 501 has a self-locking function. Without the drive of the motor 502, the gears will not move due to the gravity of the planting frame 208, which can ensure the stability of the device and prevent the sprocket 202 from rotating due to the gravity of the planting frame 208, thus affecting the normal operation of the planting mechanism 2.
[0040] A motor 502 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the reducer 501. The power output shaft of the motor 502 is connected to the rotating shaft where the sprocket 202 is located through the reducer 501. The motor 502 can provide power to the sprocket 202. After the reducer 501 reduces the speed and increases the torque, it drives the sprocket 202 to rotate, thereby driving the entire planting mechanism 2 to rotate and realize the cyclic movement of the planting frame 208.
[0041] Working principle: When using this device, first install the fixing frame 1 in a suitable position under the rubber forest, ensuring its stability and firmness. Then, install the planting mechanism 2 on the fixing frame 1, fix the planting frame 208 to the fixing plate 207 through the fixing mechanism 3, and place the Ganoderma lucidum spawn sticks inside the planting frame 208.
[0042] During the growth of Ganoderma lucidum, the electric motor 502 starts, driving the sprocket 202 to rotate via the reducer 501. The sprocket 202 drives the chain 203 to move, thereby causing each planting frame 208 to move around. At the same time, the lamps 205 are turned on to provide light for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum. Because the planting frames 208 are constantly moving, and the supplemental lighting mechanism 4 ensures that the Ganoderma lucidum in each planting frame 208 receives equal light, the uniformity of cultivation is guaranteed.
[0043] When maintenance or replacement of the Ganoderma lucidum inside the planting frame 208 is required, the operator uses the fixing mechanism 3. By simultaneously grasping the first handle 307 and the second handle 308, the first handle 307 is moved upwards, pulling the pin 305 out of the slot 303. Then, the planting frame 208 is pulled out of the fixing plate 207, allowing for disassembly and maintenance. After maintenance, the planting frame 208 is reinstalled onto the fixing plate 207 following the reverse steps.
[0044] This device adopts a three-dimensional vertical planting method, making full use of the suitable temperature, humidity and microbial environment in the rubber forest, providing natural conditions close to wild conditions for the growth of Ganoderma lucidum, which is conducive to improving the quality and yield of Ganoderma lucidum.
[0045] By using vertical farming, the number of planting frames 208 was increased on a limited land area, greatly improving the planting density and thus increasing output value, achieving efficient use of land resources.
[0046] The grooves 209 on the surface of the planting frame 208 effectively prevent water accumulation inside, avoiding the rotting of the mushroom substrate due to water accumulation, ensuring the healthy growth of Ganoderma lucidum, and reducing the probability of pests and diseases.
[0047] The planting frame 208 is movable and equipped with a supplementary lighting mechanism 4, which ensures that the Ganoderma lucidum planted in each planting frame 208 can receive equal light, solving the problem of uneven lighting in three-dimensional planting and improving the planting quality.
[0048] The supplementary lighting mechanism 4 is designed with a power supply line suitable for this device. Through the cooperation of the elliptical conductive ring 401, the conductive telescopic rod 402 and the conductive ball 403, even if the planting frame 208 moves with the chain 203, it can still obtain stable power from the external power source through the elliptical conductive ring 401 to ensure that the lamp tube 205 works normally.
[0049] The design of the fixing mechanism 3 makes the disassembly and installation of the planting frame 208 simple and quick, which facilitates the maintenance and management of the Ganoderma lucidum inside the planting frame 208 by the staff, improves work efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
[0050] The transmission mechanism adopts a worm gear reducer 501, which has a self-locking function. In the absence of a motor 502, it can ensure that the planting mechanism 2 will not move due to the gravity of the planting frame 208, thereby improving the stability of the device and reducing the possibility of failure.
[0051] The power circuit of this device uses an external power source to connect the left elliptical conductive ring 401, the left lamp tube 205, the right lamp tube 205, and the right elliptical conductive ring 401 in series in the circuit. The left and right elliptical conductive rings 401 are very far apart, so even if the device is installed outdoors, it is difficult for them to be directly short-circuited during rain, thus improving the safety of the device.
[0052] In summary, this simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber trees, through reasonable structural design and innovative technology application, makes full use of the natural environment under the rubber trees and achieves efficient and high-quality simulated wild cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0054] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with a planting mechanism (2) for vertical planting of Ganoderma lucidum. The surface of the planting mechanism (2) is provided with a supplementary lighting mechanism (4) for supplementing the light of Ganoderma lucidum. A transmission mechanism is provided between the planting mechanism (2) and the fixed frame (1) for moving the planting mechanism (2) so that each planted Ganoderma lucidum can receive equal light.
2. The simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting mechanism (2) includes a functional compartment (201), a sprocket (202), a chain (203), a mounting plate (204), a lamp tube (205), a mounting rod (206), a fixing plate (207), and a planting frame (208). Functional compartments (201) are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed frame (1). Sprockets (202) are movably installed at the upper and lower ends of each functional compartment (201) via rotating shafts. A chain is sleeved between the sprockets (202). 203), the chain (203) and the sprocket (202) mesh with each other, the surface of the chain (203) is provided with a mounting plate (204), a lamp tube (205) is movably provided on one side of the surface of the mounting plate (204) through a rotating shaft, the lamp tube (205) is fixedly provided on both sides of the surface of the lamp tube (205), a fixing plate (207) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the mounting plate (206), and a planting frame (208) is provided at the upper end of the fixing plate (207).
3. The simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (3) is provided between the planting frame (208) and the fixing plate (207). The fixing mechanism (3) includes a sliding groove (301), a slider (302), a slot (303), a fixing block (304), a pin (305), a spring (306), a first handle (307), and a second handle (308). Sliding grooves (301) are provided on both sides of the interior of the fixing plate (207). Sliding sliders (302) are fixedly provided on both sides of the surface of the planting frame (208). The sliders (302) are movable. The planting frame (208) is installed inside the slide groove (301). The surface of the fixing plate (207) is fixedly provided with a slot (303). The surface of the planting frame (208) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (304). The fixing block (304) is movably inserted with a pin (305). The surface of the pin (305) is fitted with a spring (306) at the lower end of the fixing block (304). The upper end of the pin (305) is fixedly provided with a first handle (307). The upper ends of the planting frame (208) are fixedly provided with second handles (308) on both sides.
4. The simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supplementary lighting mechanism (4) includes an elliptical conductive ring (401), a conductive telescopic rod (402), and a conductive ball (403). The elliptical conductive ring (401) is fixedly installed inside the functional compartment (201), and the conductive telescopic rod (402) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate (204). The conductive ball (403) is movably engaged with the movable end of the conductive telescopic rod (402) through a slot. The outer surface of the conductive ball (403) is in contact with the outer surface of the elliptical conductive ring (401).
5. A simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: The elliptical conductive ring (401) is electrically connected to the lamp tube (205) through the conductive telescopic rod (402) and the conductive ball (403).
6. The simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a speed reducer (501) and a motor (502). The speed reducer (501) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the fixed frame (1). The motor (502) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the speed reducer (501). The power output shaft end of the motor (502) is connected to the shaft of the sprocket (202) through the speed reducer (501).
7. The simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to claim 6, characterized in that: The speed reducer (501) is a worm gear reducer (501).
8. The simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the planting frame (208) is provided with a through groove (209).
9. The simulated wild three-dimensional cultivation device for Ganoderma lucidum under rubber forests according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting holes (210) are provided on both sides of the surface of the mounting plate (204). The mounting plate (204) is movably connected to the joint hinge of the chain (203) through the mounting holes (210). The diameter of the mounting holes (210) is larger than the diameter of the hinge of the chain (203).