Wearable device and wearing adjustment method and system thereof

By using personalized adjustment methods and systems for wearable devices, the accuracy and timeliness of arteriovenous fistula detection in kidney dialysis patients have been addressed, improving user experience and the accuracy of monitoring data.

CN121587683APending Publication Date: 2026-03-03JIANGXI JEMINCARE GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411135810.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the detection of arteriovenous fistulas in kidney dialysis patients suffers from problems such as untimely monitoring and low detection accuracy, resulting in a poor user experience.

Method used

A wearable device is provided, including a movable preset monitoring component. By collecting and analyzing information related to the stoma vessel, the device automatically adjusts the position of the monitoring component until preset conditions are met, ensuring that the sensor is accurately placed in the optimal monitoring position. Combined with automatic and manual adjustment modes, personalized adjustment is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and timeliness of fistula vessel monitoring, reduces the pressure on the patient's arm, and enhances the user's wearing experience and comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a wearable device and a wearing adjusting method and system.The wearing adjusting method comprises the steps that when a current user wears the wearable device, actual fistulization blood vessel associated information of the current user is acquired based on a plurality of monitoring components at the current position; analyzing the information to obtain an actual analysis result; obtaining a comparison result of the analysis result and a reference analysis result, and generating a position adjustment instruction when the comparison result does not meet a preset condition; after the positions of the monitoring components are adjusted according to the position adjusting instruction, actual fistulization blood vessel associated information of the current user is collected again, and it is determined that adjusting operation is completed until the corresponding comparison result meets the preset condition. Through the wearing adjustment scheme provided by the invention, the position of the monitoring component can be individually adjusted and set according to different users, and the accuracy of monitoring the fistulization blood vessel and the use experience of the user are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of fistula vessel detection technology, and in particular to a wearable device and its wearing adjustment method and system. Background Technology

[0002] Arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) used in kidney dialysis are often likened to the "lifeline" of dialysis patients. Before the fistula matures, the probability of complications is high. If not treated promptly, the fistula will be destroyed and become unusable. The selection of sites for autogenous AVFs is limited, and damage means a threat to life. Patients often find it difficult to check for complications themselves, meaning that by the time most complications are discovered, the fistula has already suffered irreversible damage. Changes in AVF vascular parameters (such as stenosis or embolism) will cause changes in the fistula's thrill signal characteristics. Experienced specialists can judge the fistula's health status based on the thrill sound heard with a stethoscope. Currently, monitoring of the fistula's blood vessels is generally done manually, which suffers from untimely monitoring and low accuracy due to varying levels of doctor experience, leading to a poor user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this disclosure is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art and to provide a wearable device and its wearing adjustment method and system.

[0004] This disclosure solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solution:

[0005] According to a first aspect of this disclosure, a method for adjusting the wearability of a wearable device is provided, the wearable device comprising a main structure, a wearable structure connected to the main structure, and a plurality of preset monitoring components;

[0006] The preset monitoring component is a movable component;

[0007] The preset monitoring component is used to be installed on the wearable structure and / or attached to the user's skin surface;

[0008] The wearable adjustment method includes:

[0009] When the current user wears the wearable device, the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user is collected based on several preset monitoring components at the current location;

[0010] The actual fistula vessel association information was analyzed to obtain the actual analysis results;

[0011] Obtain a comparison result between the analysis result and the reference analysis result, and generate a position adjustment command when the comparison result does not meet the preset conditions;

[0012] After adjusting the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command, the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user by using several preset monitoring components at the current position is re-executed until the corresponding comparison result meets the preset condition, then the adjustment operation is determined to be completed.

[0013] Preferably, the step of analyzing the actual fistula vessel association information to obtain the actual analysis results includes:

[0014] The actual fistula vessel association information is input into a pre-trained fistula vessel status analysis model to obtain the analysis results characterizing the fistula vessel status.

[0015] Preferably, the preset monitoring component includes a first monitoring component and / or a second monitoring component;

[0016] The wearable structure includes a wearable component and a plurality of first monitoring components disposed on the wearable component for monitoring the stomatal vessels. Each first monitoring component is movably disposed on the wearable component, and each first monitoring component is communicatively connected to a control component in the main structure; and / or,

[0017] The wearable device also includes several second monitoring components, each of which is attached to the user's skin surface and is communicatively connected to the control component in the main structure.

[0018] Preferably, the wearable structure is provided with a plurality of fixing structures arranged in sequence;

[0019] The fixing structure is used to fix the first monitoring component;

[0020] The step of adjusting the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command includes:

[0021] The first adjustment displacement and the first adjustment direction are obtained according to the position adjustment command;

[0022] Based on the first adjustment displacement and the first adjustment direction, adjust a plurality of the first monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position;

[0023] And / or,

[0024] The second monitoring component includes a wireless communication unit, an attachment unit, and a monitoring unit;

[0025] The attaching unit is used to attach the second monitoring component to the user's skin surface;

[0026] The monitoring unit is used to receive several of the fistula vessel association information to monitor the fistula vessels of the wearer; the monitoring unit is communicatively connected to the control component in the main structure through the wireless communication unit;

[0027] The step of adjusting the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command includes:

[0028] The second adjustment displacement and the second adjustment direction are obtained according to the position adjustment command;

[0029] Based on the second adjustment displacement and the second adjustment direction, several of the second monitoring components are adjusted to the target position.

[0030] Preferably, the wearable structure further includes a power adjustment unit;

[0031] The power adjustment unit is connected to the fixed structure;

[0032] The power adjustment unit is communicatively connected to the control component;

[0033] The step of adjusting a plurality of the preset monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position based on the adjustment displacement and the adjustment direction includes:

[0034] Based on the adjustment displacement and adjustment direction corresponding to the position adjustment command, the power adjustment unit is driven to move several of the preset monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position.

[0035] Preferably, the wearable structure further includes a selection component;

[0036] The selection component is communicatively connected to the control component;

[0037] Before the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user, the wearable adjustment method further includes:

[0038] The current adjustment mode is determined by the selection component, and the current adjustment mode includes automatic adjustment mode or manual adjustment mode;

[0039] When the current adjustment mode is the automatic adjustment mode, the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user is determined to be executed;

[0040] When the current adjustment mode is the manual adjustment mode, the wearable device is adjusted according to the current user's manual adjustment operation.

[0041] Preferably, the steps for training the fistula vessel status analysis model include:

[0042] Acquire several sets of first sample data; wherein, the first sample data includes the sample vasculature association information of the same sample user wearing the wearable device at different wearing positions, and the sample analysis results corresponding to the different sample vasculature association information;

[0043] Based on the sample vasculature association information and the sample analysis results, a preset network model is trained to obtain the vasculature status analysis model for predicting the analysis results corresponding to different vasculature association information.

[0044] Preferably, the wearable structure further includes an anomaly alert component;

[0045] The anomaly alert component is communicatively connected to the control component;

[0046] The wearable adjustment method further includes:

[0047] Based on the position adjustment command, a first reminder command is generated to prompt the adjustment operation;

[0048] or,

[0049] The wearable adjustment method further includes:

[0050] If the comparison result still does not meet the preset condition after the preset time of the wear adjustment operation, a second reminder instruction is generated to indicate that an abnormality has occurred.

[0051] According to a second aspect of this disclosure, a wearable adjustment system for a wearable device is provided.

[0052] The wearable device includes a main structure, a wearable structure connected to the main structure, and several preset monitoring components;

[0053] The preset monitoring component is a movable component;

[0054] The preset monitoring component is used to be installed on the wearable structure and / or attached to the user's skin surface;

[0055] The wearable adjustment system includes:

[0056] The information acquisition module is used to collect information from several preset monitoring components at the current location when the current user is wearing the wearable device, and to obtain the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user.

[0057] The information analysis module is used to analyze the actual fistula vessel association information to obtain actual analysis results;

[0058] The instruction generation module is used to obtain the comparison result between the analysis result and the reference analysis result, and generate a position adjustment instruction when the comparison result does not meet the preset conditions;

[0059] The information processing module is used to adjust the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command, and then re-execute the step of using several preset monitoring components at the current position to collect the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user until the comparison result meets the preset conditions, and then determine that the adjustment operation is completed.

[0060] The information analysis module is also used to input the actual fistula vessel association information into a pre-trained fistula vessel state analysis model to obtain the analysis results characterizing the state of the fistula vessel.

[0061] Preferably, the preset monitoring component includes a first monitoring component and / or a second monitoring component;

[0062] The wearable structure includes a wearable component and a plurality of first monitoring components disposed on the wearable component for monitoring the stomatal vessels. Each first monitoring component is movably disposed on the wearable component, and each first monitoring component is communicatively connected to a control component in the main structure; and / or,

[0063] The wearable device also includes several second monitoring components, each of which is attached to the user's skin surface and is communicatively connected to the control component in the main structure.

[0064] Preferably, the wearable structure is provided with a plurality of fixing structures arranged in sequence;

[0065] The fixing structure is used to fix the first monitoring component;

[0066] The information processing module is further configured to obtain a first adjustment displacement and a first adjustment direction according to the position adjustment command; and adjust a plurality of the first monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position based on the first adjustment displacement and the first adjustment direction.

[0067] And / or,

[0068] The second monitoring component includes a wireless communication unit, an attachment unit, and a monitoring unit;

[0069] The attaching unit is used to attach the second monitoring component to the user's skin surface;

[0070] The monitoring unit is used to receive several of the fistula vessel association information to monitor the fistula vessels of the wearer; the monitoring unit is communicatively connected to the control component in the main structure through the wireless communication unit;

[0071] The information processing module is further configured to obtain a second adjustment displacement and a second adjustment direction according to the position adjustment command; and adjust a plurality of the second monitoring components to the target position based on the second adjustment displacement and the second adjustment direction.

[0072] Preferably, the wearable structure further includes a power adjustment unit;

[0073] The power adjustment unit is connected to the fixed structure;

[0074] The power adjustment unit is communicatively connected to the control component;

[0075] The information processing module is also used to drive the power adjustment unit to move several of the preset monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position based on the adjustment displacement and adjustment direction corresponding to the position adjustment command.

[0076] Preferably, the wearable structure further includes a selection component;

[0077] The selection component is communicatively connected to the control component;

[0078] The wearable adjustment system also includes: a mode selection module;

[0079] The mode selection module is used to determine the current adjustment mode through the selection component. The current adjustment mode includes an automatic adjustment mode or a manual adjustment mode. When the current adjustment mode is the automatic adjustment mode, the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user is determined to be executed. When the current adjustment mode is the manual adjustment mode, the wearable device is adjusted according to the manual adjustment operation of the current user.

[0080] The information analysis module is also used to acquire several sets of first sample data; wherein, the first sample data includes the sample vasculature association information of the same sample user wearing the wearable device at different wearing positions, and the sample analysis results corresponding to different sample vasculature association information; based on the sample vasculature association information and the sample analysis results, a preset network model is trained to obtain the vasculature status analysis model for predicting the analysis results corresponding to different vasculature association information.

[0081] Preferably, the wearable structure further includes an anomaly alert component;

[0082] The anomaly alert component is communicatively connected to the control component;

[0083] The wearable adjustment system also includes: a reminder module;

[0084] The reminder module is used to generate a first reminder instruction for prompting the adjustment operation based on the position adjustment instruction; or, if the comparison result still does not meet the preset condition after a preset time of performing the wear adjustment operation, it generates a second reminder instruction for prompting the occurrence of an abnormality.

[0085] According to a third aspect of this disclosure, a wearable device is provided, the wearable device including the wear adjustment system described in the second aspect of this disclosure.

[0086] Preferably, the wearable device is a wristband or strap.

[0087] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this disclosure.

[0088] The positive and progressive effects of this disclosure are as follows:

[0089] By adjusting the monitoring components of the wearable device, it becomes possible to adapt to the patient's specific arm size and blood vessel location. This ensures the sensor is accurately positioned for optimal monitoring, allowing for personalized settings and significantly improving the user experience. This enhances the accuracy of monitoring data and guarantees targeted, accurate, and timely detection of stoma abnormalities in different users. Furthermore, adjusting the position of the wristband's monitoring components reduces pressure and discomfort on the patient's arm, improving comfort during extended wear and enhancing the overall user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0090] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wearable device provided in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure;

[0091] Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart of the wear adjustment method for the wearable device provided in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure;

[0092] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the process for adjusting the first monitoring component provided in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure;

[0093] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first monitoring component provided in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure;

[0094] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the process for adjusting the second monitoring component provided in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure;

[0095] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the wearable device for monitoring stomatal vessels provided in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure;

[0096] Figure 7 This is a physical schematic diagram of the second monitoring component in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure;

[0097] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wristband provided in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure;

[0098] Figure 9 This is a graphical user interface diagram of the wristband and mobile phone after successful pairing in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure;

[0099] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the wearable adjustment system of the wearable device provided in Embodiment 2 of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0100] The present disclosure is further illustrated below by way of embodiments, but the present disclosure is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.

[0101] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" used in this disclosure are merely for distinguishing different descriptive objects and do not limit the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the described objects. The use of ordinal numbers and other prefixes used to distinguish descriptive objects in this disclosure does not constitute a limitation on the described objects. The description of the described objects is given in the claims or the context of the embodiments, and should not be construed as an unnecessary limitation. Furthermore, in the description of this embodiment, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0102] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision, and disclosure of user personal information comply with relevant laws and regulations and do not violate public order and good morals.

[0103] Example 1

[0104] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a method for adjusting the wearability of a wearable device. The wearable device includes a main structure 100, a wearable structure 200 connected to the main structure 100, and a plurality of preset monitoring components 300. The preset monitoring components 300 are movable components. The preset monitoring components 300 are used to be set on the wearable structure 200 and / or attached to the user's skin surface.

[0105] Wearable devices include, but are not limited to, wristbands; specifically, when the wearable device is a wristband, the main structure 100 is a watch face structure and the wearing structure 200 is a watch strap structure.

[0106] like Figure 2 As shown, the wearable adjustment method in this embodiment includes:

[0107] S11: When the current user is wearing the wearable device, the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user is collected based on several preset monitoring components at the current location.

[0108] The actual information associated with the fistula vessel includes at least blood flow information and pulse information.

[0109] Specifically, wearable devices use sensors (such as blood flow sensors and pulse sensors) to monitor the user's physical condition in real time, especially health indicators related to the stoma vessel. The data collected by the sensors includes blood flow information, pulse information, etc.

[0110] S12: Analyze the actual fistula vessel association information to obtain the actual analysis results.

[0111] Specifically, the collected data is transmitted to the device's processing unit or a connected server (i.e., control unit), where algorithms analyze the data to determine the user's current health status, such as whether blood flow is normal and pulse is stable.

[0112] S13: Obtain the comparison results between the analysis results and the reference analysis results, and generate a position adjustment command when the comparison results do not meet the preset conditions.

[0113] Specifically, the user's actual analysis results are compared with preset health standards or previous reference analysis results. If the user's health indicators do not meet the preset conditions, position adjustment instructions are automatically generated. These instructions are for adjusting the position of wearable devices (such as wristbands) to ensure that the monitoring components can more accurately capture health data.

[0114] S14: Adjust the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command, and re-execute step S11 until the corresponding comparison result meets the preset conditions, then confirm that the adjustment operation is completed.

[0115] By adjusting the monitoring components of the wearable device, it becomes possible to adapt to the patient's specific arm size and blood vessel location. This ensures the sensor is accurately positioned for optimal monitoring, allowing for personalized settings and significantly improving the user experience. This enhances the accuracy of monitoring data and guarantees targeted, accurate, and timely detection of stoma abnormalities in different users. Furthermore, adjusting the position of the wristband's monitoring components reduces pressure and discomfort on the patient's arm, improving comfort during extended wear and enhancing the overall user experience.

[0116] Step S12 includes:

[0117] The actual fistula vessel association information is input into the pre-trained fistula vessel status analysis model to obtain the analysis results characterizing the fistula vessel status.

[0118] The steps involved in training the fistula vessel status analysis model include:

[0119] Acquire several sets of first sample data; wherein, the first sample data includes the vascular association information of the same sample user wearing a wearable device at different wearing positions, as well as the sample analysis results corresponding to the vascular association information of different samples.

[0120] Based on the sample vasculature association information and sample analysis results, a pre-set network model is trained to obtain a vasculature status analysis model for predicting the analysis results corresponding to different vasculature association information.

[0121] By using a pre-trained model to analyze the state of the stoma vessels, the characteristics and state of the stoma vessels can be learned from a large amount of data, thus providing more accurate results when analyzing real-world data. The pre-trained network model is not specifically limited; any algorithm model capable of performing the corresponding prediction function is acceptable.

[0122] The preset monitoring component 300 in this embodiment includes a first monitoring component 301 and / or a second monitoring component 302.

[0123] The wearable structure 200 includes a wearable component 201 and a plurality of first monitoring components 301 disposed on the wearable component 201 for monitoring the stomatal vessels. Each first monitoring component 301 is movably disposed on the wearable component 201, and each first monitoring component 301 is communicatively connected to a control component 101 in the main structure 100; and / or,

[0124] The wearable device also includes several second monitoring components 302, each of which is attached to the user's skin surface and is communicatively connected to the control component 101 in the main structure 100.

[0125] In a feasible solution, such as Figure 1 As shown, the wearable structure 200 is provided with a plurality of fixing structures 2012 arranged in sequence; the fixing structures 2012 are used to fix the first monitoring component 301. The fixing structures 2012 are used to fix the first monitoring component 301.

[0126] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the step of adjusting the positions of several preset monitoring components according to a position adjustment command includes:

[0127] S21: Obtain the first adjustment displacement and the first adjustment direction according to the position adjustment command.

[0128] S22: Based on the first adjustment displacement and the first adjustment direction, adjust several first monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position.

[0129] like Figure 4 As shown, the second monitoring component 302 in this embodiment includes a wireless communication unit 3021, a bonding unit 3022, and a monitoring unit 3023;

[0130] The attaching unit 3022 is used to attach the second monitoring component to the user's skin surface;

[0131] The monitoring unit 3023 is used to receive several fistula vessel association information to monitor the fistula vessels of the wearer; the monitoring unit 3023 is communicatively connected to the control component 101 in the main structure 100 through the wireless communication unit 3021.

[0132] like Figure 5 As shown, in another embodiment, the step of adjusting the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command includes:

[0133] The second adjustment displacement and the second adjustment direction are obtained according to the position adjustment command;

[0134] Based on the second adjustment displacement and the second adjustment direction, several of the second monitoring components are adjusted to the target position.

[0135] In this embodiment, the preset monitoring component is a sensor, which can further be a pulse sensor, a blood pressure sensor, etc.

[0136] By adjusting the settings of the commands, it is further ensured that the monitoring components on the wearable device are adjusted differently according to different users. This allows the wearable device to be adjusted according to the patient's specific arm size and blood vessel position, ensuring that the sensor can be accurately placed in the optimal monitoring position, thereby improving the accuracy of the monitoring data.

[0137] In a feasible solution, such as Figure 1 As shown, the wearable structure 200 also includes a power adjustment unit 2011; the power adjustment unit 2011 is connected to the fixed structure 2012; the power adjustment unit 2011 is communicatively connected to the control component 101;

[0138] The steps of adjusting several preset monitoring components to a fixed structure at the target position based on the adjustment displacement and adjustment direction include: based on the adjustment displacement and adjustment direction corresponding in the position adjustment command, driving the power adjustment unit to move several preset monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position.

[0139] In one specific implementation, the power adjustment unit can be a small motor, which can then automatically control the monitoring components, further enhancing the user experience. The specific structural design is not limited, as long as the power adjustment unit can cooperate with each monitoring component to achieve drive adjustment of the monitoring components.

[0140] In one specific implementation, such as Figure 1 As shown, the wearable structure 200 also includes a selection component 2014; the selection component 2014 is communicatively connected to the control component 101. The selection component 2014 can be located on the wearable structure 200 or on the main structure 100, depending on actual needs. The selection component includes, but is not limited to, physical buttons.

[0141] Before the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user, the wearable adjustment method of this embodiment further includes: determining the current adjustment mode by selecting a component, wherein the current adjustment mode includes an automatic adjustment mode or a manual adjustment mode.

[0142] When the current adjustment mode is automatic adjustment mode, determine to execute the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user;

[0143] When the current adjustment mode is manual adjustment mode, the wearable device is adjusted according to the current user's manual adjustment operation.

[0144] By combining automatic and manual adjustment modes, the flexibility of adjustable devices can be greatly improved. The manual adjustment mode allows users to control the device according to their own needs and preferences, increasing the user's sense of control over the wearable device and enhancing the user experience. The automatic adjustment mode, based on precise algorithms and sensor data, provides high-precision control.

[0145] In one specific implementation, such as Figure 1 As shown, the wearable structure 200 also includes an abnormality alert component 2015; the abnormality alert component 2015 is communicatively connected to the control component 101 and is used to issue an abnormality alert indicating that an abnormality has occurred in the fistula vessel.

[0146] In one specific implementation, the abnormality reminder component is connected to the control component via a wiring structure. Furthermore, the abnormality reminder component can be an indicator light. When an abnormality occurs in the stoma vessel, the indicator light will remind the user that there is an abnormality in the stoma vessel, so that the user can promptly obtain information about the abnormality and take corresponding measures to improve the user experience. The abnormality reminder component can be configured according to actual needs, such as being a voice component.

[0147] Wearable adjustment methods also include:

[0148] Based on the position adjustment command, generate a first reminder command to prompt the adjustment operation;

[0149] By setting a first reminder command, users can be promptly reminded to adjust the wearable device and guided to adjust it in a preset direction, thereby improving the user experience.

[0150] Wearable adjustment methods also include:

[0151] If the comparison result still does not meet the preset conditions after the preset time for performing the wearable adjustment operation, a second reminder instruction is generated to indicate that an abnormality has occurred.

[0152] By setting a second reminder command, if the device is not adjusted to a suitable position after a preset time, the user will be promptly notified. This allows the user to be reminded to actively adjust the wearable device in a timely manner, further enhancing the user experience.

[0153] In one specific implementation, the reminder structure can be a voice device, which then plays a corresponding first or second reminder command. This reminder structure further enhances the user experience.

[0154] like Figure 6 As shown,

[0155] This embodiment provides a wearable device for monitoring fistula vessels. The wearable device includes a main structure 100, a wearable structure 200 connected to the main structure 100, and a preset detection component 300.

[0156] The preset detection components include a first monitoring component 301 and / or a second monitoring component 302.

[0157] The wearable structure 200 includes a wearable component 201 and a plurality of first monitoring components 301 disposed on the wearable component 201 for monitoring the fistula vessels. Each first monitoring component 301 is fixedly or movably disposed on the wearable component 201 and is communicatively connected to the control component 101 in the main structure 100.

[0158] The preset monitoring component 300 is used to collect the fistula vessel association information of the wearer at the time of collection and send it to the control component 101 when the wearer is in the wearing state.

[0159] The control unit 101 is used to receive several fistula vessel association information at the same acquisition time to monitor the fistula vessels of the wearer.

[0160] The wearable device for monitoring stoma vessels provided in this disclosure can monitor the current status of the user's stoma vessels in real time. Furthermore, monitoring through this wearable device can reduce monitoring errors caused by inconsistencies in the experience of different medical personnel, thereby improving the accuracy and consistency of the test results.

[0161] Furthermore, the wearable device provided in this disclosure allows users to obtain information related to the stoma vessel at any time, improving the user experience. Moreover, the wearable device provided in this disclosure can acquire several pieces of information related to the stoma vessel at the same time, and then comprehensively assess the current health status of the user through multiple different pieces of information related to the stoma vessel, ensuring the accuracy of the stoma vessel monitoring results.

[0162] In this embodiment, the wearable component 201 has different fixing structures 2012 inside, and each first monitoring component 301 is embedded in the wearable component based on the corresponding fixing structure 2012.

[0163] In this embodiment, the wearable component 201 is also provided with a wiring structure 2013 inside. The wiring structure 2013 is connected to the fixed structure 2012. The first monitoring component 301 is connected to the control component 101 via a communication line through the wiring structure 2013.

[0164] In a preferred embodiment, a communication bus is provided within the fixed structure, through which the control component and the first monitoring component communicate.

[0165] In this embodiment, the fixed structure ensures that the monitoring components remain stable during use and will not shift or fall off due to movement or friction, thereby guaranteeing the continuity and accuracy of the monitoring data.

[0166] In a preferred embodiment, different fixing structures are equally spaced on the wearable component.

[0167] By setting different fixing structures at equal intervals on the wearable components, it is possible to ensure uniform pressure distribution when wearing the device, reduce local pressure, and improve wearing comfort; furthermore, setting the fixing structures at equal intervals can also improve the stability of the wearable device during use and ensure the accuracy of monitoring data.

[0168] In a preferred embodiment, different fixing structures are distributed at the same height or at different heights within the wearable component to match different models of monitoring components.

[0169] like Figure 4 As shown, the second monitoring component 302 includes a wireless communication unit 3021, an attachment unit 3022, and a monitoring unit 3023.

[0170] The attachment unit 3022 is used to attach the second monitoring component to the user's skin surface; the monitoring unit 3023 is used to receive several of the fistula vessel association information to monitor the fistula vessels of the wearer; the monitoring unit 3023 is communicatively connected to the control component in the main structure 100 through the wireless communication unit 3021.

[0171] like Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the second monitoring component C is directly applied to the user's skin D. Because the second monitoring component is directly applied to the skin, it is less affected by external interference, and can more accurately monitor changes in the stoma vessel, ensuring the continuity and accuracy of the monitoring data.

[0172] In this embodiment, the monitoring components are all different sensors.

[0173] By setting up multiple sensors of the same type, redundant data can be provided, increasing the reliability of monitoring results. For example, if a sensor malfunctions or its data is abnormal, the data from other sensors can be used as a reference, thus ensuring the accuracy of the detection results. Furthermore, by setting up multiple sensors of the same type, the data collected by multiple sensors can be comprehensively analyzed, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the detection data and reducing single-point measurement errors.

[0174] In this embodiment, some monitoring components are sensors of the same type, while others are sensors of different types.

[0175] By setting some sensors to be of the same type and others to be of different types, multiple parameters related to the stoma vessel can be comprehensively analyzed, allowing for a more accurate and comprehensive acquisition of the current status of the stoma vessel and improving the accuracy of monitoring.

[0176] In a preferred embodiment, several monitoring components include a blood pressure sensor, a pulse sensor, etc.

[0177] The frequency response of the signals collected by different sensors is between 1 and 1000 Hz, and the time for each signal to be collected and transmitted by different sensors is between 25 and 35 seconds; in addition, the wearable device in this disclosure is also equipped with wireless transmission function.

[0178] like Figure 8 As shown, the wearable device is equipped with a main sensor and two auxiliary sensors. The sensors are equally spaced, and the auxiliary sensors B are respectively set on both sides of the main sensor A. Each sensor is set in a different fixed structure, and the control component and the monitoring component communicate with each other through a communication bus.

[0179] By setting fixed structures at different heights, it is possible to better adapt to the size of different sensors, further ensuring that the sensors can be accurately placed in the optimal monitoring position, achieving the effect of personalized adjustment settings. This effectively improves the user's wearing experience, enhances the accuracy of monitoring data, and ensures that stoma abnormalities of different users can be monitored in a targeted, accurate, and timely manner.

[0180] The wearable device in this embodiment also includes an abnormality alert component; the abnormality alert component is disposed on the wearable structure; the abnormality alert component is communicatively connected to the control component; the abnormality alert component is used to issue an abnormality alert indicating that an abnormality has occurred in the fistula vessel.

[0181] In a preferred embodiment, the abnormality reminder component is connected to the control component via a wiring structure. Furthermore, the abnormality reminder component can be an indicator light, etc. When an abnormality occurs in the stoma vessel, the indicator light will remind the user that there is an abnormality in the stoma vessel, so that the user can promptly obtain information about the abnormality and take corresponding measures to improve the user experience. The abnormality reminder component can be configured according to actual needs, such as a voice component.

[0182] The wearable device in this embodiment also includes a display component; the display component is disposed on the main structure; the display component is communicatively connected to the control component; the display component is used to display the current fistula association information of the fistula vessel.

[0183] By configuring the display components, users can instantly see the associated data of the stoma vessels, enabling them to know their current health status in real time and further improving the user experience.

[0184] In a preferred embodiment, the wearable device is as follows: Figure 8 The bracelet or strap shown.

[0185] The wristband's surface is coated with a uniform rubber material to prevent corrosion and damage to the metal parts.

[0186] The wristband disclosed herein contains only a battery, and when fully charged, it can operate continuously for more than 48 hours.

[0187] like Figure 8The wristband shown needs to meet the following environmental conditions to ensure its continuous operation: ambient temperature [5℃, 40℃]; relative humidity [15%, 90%]; atmospheric pressure [700hpa, 1060pha]; power supply voltage on the wristband should be [3V, 3.6V]; charging power supply voltage [200V, 240V].

[0188] In addition, the wristband provided in this disclosure has a signal frequency response of 1 to 1000 Hz for its monitoring component and a word acquisition and transmission time of 30s ± 5s; the wristband with a built-in battery should have a working time of no less than 48 hours in continuous monitoring mode when fully charged.

[0189] By adjusting the monitoring components of the wearable device, it becomes possible to adapt to the patient's specific arm size and blood vessel location. This ensures the sensor is accurately positioned for optimal monitoring, allowing for personalized settings and significantly improving the user experience. This enhances the accuracy of monitoring data and guarantees targeted, accurate, and timely detection of stoma abnormalities in different users. Furthermore, adjusting the position of the wristband's monitoring components reduces pressure and discomfort on the patient's arm, improving comfort during extended wear and enhancing the overall user experience.

[0190] The wristband provided in this embodiment is also equipped with a button and a function indicator light. When the wristband is in the off state, the power is turned on by pressing the button. Specifically, pressing and holding for 1-5 seconds sends a power-on command to the wristband. After pressing and holding for more than 5 seconds, the wristband enters the pairing state. When the wristband is in the power-on state, pressing and holding for more than 1 second turns it off. When in the power-on state, the green light stays on until the button is released. When in the pairing state, the green light flashes rapidly. When pairing is successful, the green light stops flashing and the battery indicator light is activated. Four different battery indicator lights are provided: green when the battery is greater than 75%, yellow when the battery is greater than 50% and less than 75%, orange when the battery is greater than 25% and less than 50%, and red when the battery is less than 25%.

[0191] By using indicator lights, the wristband can inform users of its current status, further enhancing the user experience.

[0192] The wristband also features an account and password system, allowing users to access the device only after successfully verifying their identity with the correct account and password, thus protecting their data privacy.

[0193] like Figure 9As shown, after the wristband in this embodiment is successfully paired with a mobile phone, the user can access the mobile APP (application) and view the monitoring interface through the mobile APP, so that the user can conveniently view the relevant detection information through the mobile terminal.

[0194] The wristband provided in this embodiment measures and monitors physiological signals or parameters non-invasively. It does not require breaking the skin or surgery, and can continuously and instantly monitor the user's stoma vessel data, ensuring the timeliness of stoma vessel monitoring, improving the accuracy of stoma vessel detection, and enhancing the user experience. Example 2

[0195] Corresponding to the aforementioned embodiments of the wearable adjustment method, this disclosure also provides embodiments of the wearable adjustment system.

[0196] In this embodiment, a wearable device adjustment system is provided. The wearable device includes a main structure and a wearable structure connected to the main structure. The wearable structure includes a wearable component and a plurality of monitoring components for monitoring the stomatal vessels disposed on the wearable component. Each monitoring component is movably disposed on the wearable component.

[0197] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a wearable adjustment system provided in Embodiment 2 of this disclosure. The system includes:

[0198] The information acquisition module 100 is used to collect information on several preset monitoring components at the current location when the current user is wearing the wearable device, and to obtain the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user.

[0199] The information analysis module 200 is used to analyze the actual fistula vessel association information and obtain the actual analysis results;

[0200] The instruction generation module 300 is used to obtain the comparison results between the analysis results and the reference analysis results, and to generate a position adjustment instruction when the comparison results do not meet the preset conditions.

[0201] The information processing module 400 is used to adjust the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command, and then re-execute the step of using several preset monitoring components at the current position to collect the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user until the comparison result meets the preset conditions, and then determine that the adjustment operation is completed.

[0202] The information analysis module is also used to input the actual fistula vessel association information into the pre-trained fistula vessel status analysis model to obtain analysis results characterizing the fistula vessel status.

[0203] The preset monitoring components include a first monitoring component and / or a second monitoring component;

[0204] The wearable structure includes a wearable component and a plurality of first monitoring components disposed on the wearable component for monitoring the prosthetic vessel. Each first monitoring component is movably disposed on the wearable component and is communicatively connected to a control component in the main structure; and / or,

[0205] The wearable device also includes several second monitoring components, each of which is attached to the user's skin surface and is communicatively connected to the control components in the main structure.

[0206] In this embodiment, the wearable structure is provided with several fixed structures arranged in sequence;

[0207] The fixing structure is used to fix the first monitoring component;

[0208] The information processing module is also used to obtain the first adjustment displacement and the first adjustment direction according to the position adjustment command; and to adjust a number of first monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position based on the first adjustment displacement and the first adjustment direction.

[0209] The second monitoring component includes a wireless communication unit, an attachment unit, and a monitoring unit;

[0210] The attachment unit is used to attach the second monitoring component to the user's skin surface;

[0211] The monitoring unit is used to receive several fistula vessel association information to monitor the fistula vessels of the wearer; the monitoring unit communicates with the control components in the main structure through a wireless communication unit.

[0212] The information processing module is also used to obtain the second adjustment displacement and the second adjustment direction according to the position adjustment command; and to adjust several second monitoring components to the target position based on the second adjustment displacement and the second adjustment direction.

[0213] In this embodiment, the wearable structure also includes a power adjustment unit;

[0214] The power adjustment unit is connected to the fixed structure;

[0215] The power adjustment unit is communicatively connected to the control components;

[0216] The information processing module is also used to drive the power adjustment unit to move several preset monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position based on the adjustment displacement and adjustment direction corresponding in the position adjustment command.

[0217] In this embodiment, the wearable structure also includes a selection component;

[0218] Select the communication connection between the component and the control component;

[0219] The wearable adjustment system also includes: a mode selection module;

[0220] The mode selection module is used to determine the current adjustment mode by selecting a component. The current adjustment mode includes automatic adjustment mode or manual adjustment mode. When the current adjustment mode is automatic adjustment mode, the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user is determined to be executed. When the current adjustment mode is manual adjustment mode, the wearable device is adjusted according to the current user's manual adjustment operation.

[0221] The information analysis module is also used to acquire several sets of first sample data; wherein, the first sample data includes the sample vasculature association information of the same sample user wearing wearable device at different wearing positions, as well as the sample analysis results corresponding to the vasculature association information of different samples; based on the sample vasculature association information and the sample analysis results, the preset network model is trained to obtain a vasculature status analysis model for predicting the analysis results corresponding to different vasculature association information.

[0222] In this embodiment, the wearable structure also includes an anomaly alert component;

[0223] The anomaly alert component communicates with the control component.

[0224] The wearable adjustment system also includes: a reminder module;

[0225] The reminder module is used to generate a first reminder instruction to prompt the adjustment operation based on the position adjustment command; or, after a preset time for performing the wear adjustment operation, if the comparison result still does not meet the preset conditions, it generates a second reminder instruction to prompt that an abnormality has occurred.

[0226] By adjusting the monitoring components of the wearable device, it becomes possible to adapt to the patient's specific arm size and blood vessel location. This ensures the sensor is accurately positioned for optimal monitoring, allowing for personalized settings and significantly improving the user experience. This enhances the accuracy of monitoring data and guarantees targeted, accurate, and timely detection of stoma abnormalities in different users. Furthermore, adjusting the position of the wristband's monitoring components reduces pressure and discomfort on the patient's arm, improving comfort during extended wear and enhancing the overall user experience.

[0227] For the system embodiments, since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, the relevant parts can be referred to in the description of the method embodiments. The system embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this disclosure according to actual needs.

[0228] Example 3

[0229] This embodiment provides a wearable device, which includes the wearable adjustment system described in Embodiment 3.

[0230] In one specific implementation, the wearable device is as follows: Figure 8 The bracelet or strap shown.

[0231] The wristband provided in this embodiment features an adjustable monitoring component design, allowing the wearable device to be adjusted according to the patient's specific arm size and blood vessel location. For different users, this ensures the sensor is accurately placed in the optimal monitoring position, achieving personalized adjustment settings. This effectively improves the user's wearing experience, enhances the accuracy of monitoring data, and ensures that stoma abnormalities in different users can be detected specifically, accurately, and promptly. Furthermore, by adjusting the position of the wristband's monitoring component, pressure and discomfort on the patient's arm can be reduced, improving comfort during extended wear and enhancing the user experience.

[0232] While specific embodiments of this disclosure have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely illustrative examples, and the scope of protection of this disclosure is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this disclosure, but all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A method for adjusting the wearability of a wearable device, characterized in that, The wearable device includes a main structure, a wearable structure connected to the main structure, and several preset monitoring components; The preset monitoring component is a movable component; The preset monitoring component is used to be mounted on the wearable structure and / or attached to the user's skin surface; The wearable adjustment method includes: When the current user wears the wearable device, the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user is collected based on several preset monitoring components at the current location; The actual fistula vessel association information was analyzed to obtain the actual analysis results; Obtain a comparison result between the analysis result and the reference analysis result, and generate a position adjustment command when the comparison result does not meet the preset conditions; After adjusting the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command, the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user by using several preset monitoring components at the current position is re-executed until the corresponding comparison result meets the preset condition, then the adjustment operation is determined to be completed.

2. The wearable adjustment method for a wearable device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of analyzing the actual fistula vessel association information to obtain the actual analysis results includes: The actual fistula vessel association information is input into a pre-trained fistula vessel status analysis model to obtain the analysis results characterizing the fistula vessel status.

3. The wearable adjustment method for a wearable device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The preset monitoring components include a first monitoring component and / or a second monitoring component; The wearable structure includes a wearable component and a plurality of first monitoring components disposed on the wearable component for monitoring the stomatal vessels. Each first monitoring component is movably disposed on the wearable component, and each first monitoring component is communicatively connected to a control component in the main structure; and / or, The wearable device also includes several second monitoring components, each of which is attached to the user's skin surface and is communicatively connected to the control component in the main structure.

4. The wearable adjustment method for a wearable device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wearable structure is provided with several fixed structures arranged in sequence; The fixing structure is used to fix the first monitoring component; The step of adjusting the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command includes: The first adjustment displacement and the first adjustment direction are obtained according to the position adjustment command; Based on the first adjustment displacement and the first adjustment direction, adjust a plurality of the first monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position; And / or, The second monitoring component includes a wireless communication unit, an attachment unit, and a monitoring unit; The attaching unit is used to attach the second monitoring component to the user's skin surface; The monitoring unit is used to receive several of the fistula vessel association information to monitor the fistula vessels of the wearer; the monitoring unit is communicatively connected to the control component in the main structure through the wireless communication unit; The step of adjusting the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command includes: The second adjustment displacement and the second adjustment direction are obtained according to the position adjustment command; Based on the second adjustment displacement and the second adjustment direction, several second monitoring components are adjusted to the target position.

5. The wear adjustment method for a wearable device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wearable structure also includes a power adjustment unit; The power adjustment unit is connected to the fixed structure; The power adjustment unit is communicatively connected to the control component; The step of adjusting a plurality of the preset monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position based on the adjustment displacement and the adjustment direction includes: Based on the adjustment displacement and adjustment direction corresponding to the position adjustment command, the power adjustment unit is driven to move several of the preset monitoring components to the fixed structure at the target position.

6. The wear adjustment method for a wearable device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wearable structure also includes a selection component; The selection component is communicatively connected to the control component; Before the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user, the wearable adjustment method further includes: The current adjustment mode is determined by the selection component, and the current adjustment mode includes automatic adjustment mode or manual adjustment mode; When the current adjustment mode is the automatic adjustment mode, the step of collecting the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user is determined to be executed; When the current adjustment mode is the manual adjustment mode, the wearable device is adjusted according to the current user's manual adjustment operation.

7. The wearable adjustment method for a wearable device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The steps for training the fistula vessel status analysis model include: Acquire several sets of first sample data; wherein, the first sample data includes the sample vasculature association information of the same sample user wearing the wearable device at different wearing positions, and the sample analysis results corresponding to the different sample vasculature association information; Based on the sample vasculature association information and the sample analysis results, a preset network model is trained to obtain the vasculature status analysis model for predicting the analysis results corresponding to different vasculature association information.

8. The wearable adjustment method for a wearable device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wearable structure also includes an anomaly alert component; The anomaly alert component is communicatively connected to the control component; The wearable adjustment method further includes: Based on the position adjustment command, a first reminder command is generated to prompt the adjustment operation; or, The wearable adjustment method further includes: If the comparison result still does not meet the preset condition after the preset time of the wear adjustment operation, a second reminder instruction is generated to indicate that an abnormality has occurred.

9. A wearable adjustment system for a wearable device, characterized in that, The wearable device includes a main structure, a wearable structure connected to the main structure, and several preset monitoring components; The preset monitoring component is a movable component; The preset monitoring component is used to be installed on the wearable structure and / or attached to the user's skin surface; The wearable adjustment system includes: The information acquisition module is used to collect information from several preset monitoring components at the current location when the current user is wearing the wearable device, and to obtain the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user. The information analysis module is used to analyze the actual fistula vessel association information to obtain actual analysis results; The instruction generation module is used to obtain the comparison result between the analysis result and the reference analysis result, and generate a position adjustment instruction when the comparison result does not meet the preset conditions; The information processing module is used to adjust the positions of several preset monitoring components according to the position adjustment command, and then re-execute the step of using several preset monitoring components at the current position to collect the actual fistula vessel association information of the current user until the comparison result meets the preset conditions, and then determine that the adjustment operation is completed.

10. A wearable device, characterized in that, The wearable device includes the wearable adjustment system as described in claim 9.