Sample analysis system, information management system, and information management method

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to a sample analysis system, an information management system and an information management method. Displaying a target information management interface on a display screen, so that the target information management interface displays the information of the target object; in response to a first interaction operation of a user, determining an interested target object in the displayed target information management interface; and in response to a second interaction operation of the user, displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined interested target object on the display screen, the PBRTQC-based quality control information being generated according to a detection result of the plurality of samples for the at least one detection item. Therefore, real-time quality control information based on PBRTQC can be added into a closed loop for processing real-time quality control abnormity in a medical examination laboratory.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of laboratory information management, and in particular to a sample analysis system, an information management system, and an information management method. Background Technology

[0002] In the clinical diagnosis and treatment of diseases, the quality of medical testing directly affects doctors' diagnosis and treatment. High-quality medical test results depend on a sound quality control system in the medical testing laboratory. Quality control in medical testing laboratories includes three aspects: pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical quality control. Among these, analytical quality control is the most critical process in the quality management system. Analytical quality control includes internal quality control (IQC). Currently, the common implementation of IQC involves laboratory personnel testing quality control materials at a certain frequency, using statistical theory to calculate and assess the reliability of the test results, and then observing and eliminating out-of-control factors in the testing process. However, using quality control materials for IQC monitoring has some typical drawbacks: 1) The process of using quality control materials for IQC monitoring is not continuous, but rather involves testing at a single point in time to estimate whether the analytical process is out of control; 2) Quality control materials are not patient samples, therefore they are subject to matrix effects, affecting IQC results; 3) Using quality control materials for IQC requires additional costs for quality control materials, reagents, and manpower, resulting in higher costs.

[0003] In recent years, patient-based real-time quality control (PBRTQC) has emerged as a solution to some of the shortcomings of current in-process quality control (IQC) due to its unique characteristics. The advantages of PBRTQC are: 1) It enables real-time monitoring of patient samples to promptly detect instrument malfunctions; 2) Because it uses patient samples, it is free from matrix effects; 3) PBRTQC is based on analytical software and requires no additional quality control materials, reagents, or manpower, resulting in lower costs.

[0004] To address this, some information technology companies have developed real-time quality control systems based on PBRTQC. However, existing PBRTQC-based real-time quality control systems are not user-friendly in medical testing laboratories when handling real-time quality control anomalies. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, the objective of this application is to propose a sample analysis system, information management system, and information management method that can realize closed-loop processing of real-time quality control anomalies in medical testing laboratories.

[0006] According to the first aspect of this application, a sample analysis system is proposed, comprising:

[0007] At least one sample analyzer is used to test multiple samples for at least one detection item to obtain the detection results of the multiple samples for the at least one detection item;

[0008] The display device includes a display screen for displaying a sample information management interface and a real-time quality control interface. The sample information management interface displays the plurality of samples and their information, as well as the corresponding test items and test results for each sample. The sample information management interface is also configured to receive test commands, enabling at least one sample analyzer to perform tests on at least one sample for at least one of the test items based on the test commands. The real-time quality control interface displays PBRTQC-based quality control information, which is generated based on the test results of the plurality of samples for at least one of the test items.

[0009] The controller, which is communicatively connected to the display device and configured to:

[0010] The display device is controlled to display the sample information management interface on the display screen.

[0011] In response to the user's first interactive operation, the user selects the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest in the displayed sample information management interface, and

[0012] In response to a second user interaction, the display device is controlled to switch or display the real-time quality control interface on the display screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the identified sample of interest and / or test item of interest.

[0013] According to a second aspect of this application, a sample analysis system is proposed, comprising:

[0014] At least one sample analyzer is used to test multiple samples for at least one test item to obtain test results of the multiple samples for the at least one test item, wherein the at least one sample analyzer is quality controlled for the at least one test item by at least one quality control material.

[0015] The display device includes a display screen for displaying a target information management interface and a real-time quality control interface. The target information management interface displays information about a target object, which includes at least one of the sample analyzer, the sample, the test item, and the quality control material. The target information management interface is also configured to receive work instructions, enabling at least one of the sample analyzers to perform a corresponding operation based on the work instructions. The real-time quality control interface displays PBRTQC-based quality control information, generated based on the test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items. Each test item of the quality control material is associated with the PBRTQC-based quality control information.

[0016] The controller, which is communicatively connected to the display device and configured to:

[0017] The display device is controlled to display the target information management interface on the display screen.

[0018] In response to the user's first interactive action, the user can select the target object of interest in the displayed target information management interface.

[0019] In response to a second user interaction, the display device is controlled to switch or display the real-time quality control interface on the display screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the identified target of interest.

[0020] According to a third aspect of this application, a sample analysis system is proposed, comprising:

[0021] At least one sample analyzer is used to test multiple samples for at least one test item to obtain test results of the multiple samples for the at least one test item, wherein the at least one sample analyzer is quality controlled for the at least one test item by at least one quality control material.

[0022] A display device includes a display screen for displaying a target information management interface and a real-time quality control interface independent of the target information management interface. The target information management interface displays information about a target object, which includes at least one of the sample analyzer, the sample, the test item, and the quality control material. The real-time quality control interface displays PBRTQC-based quality control information generated based on test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items.

[0023] The controller, along with the display device, is configured to:

[0024] The display device is controlled to display the target information management interface on the display screen.

[0025] In response to the user's first interactive action, the user selects the target object of interest in the displayed target information management interface, and

[0026] In response to a second user interaction, the display device is controlled to switch or simultaneously display the real-time quality control interface, which is independent of the target information management interface, on the display screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the identified target of interest.

[0027] According to the fourth aspect of this application, an information management system is proposed, comprising:

[0028] An information management module is configured to generate a sample information management interface for displaying multiple samples and their sample information, as well as the detection items and detection results corresponding to each sample. The multiple samples are detected by at least one sample analyzer for the detection items to obtain the detection results of the multiple samples for the detection items. The sample information management interface is also configured to receive detection instructions so that at least one sample analyzer can perform detection on at least one sample for at least one detection item based on the detection instructions.

[0029] A real-time quality control module is configured to generate a real-time quality control interface for displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information, said PBRTQC-based quality control information being generated based on test results of multiple samples for at least one of the said test items; and

[0030] The control module is configured to:

[0031] The information management module is controlled to generate the sample information management interface and output it to the display screen so that the sample information management interface can be displayed on the display screen.

[0032] In response to the user's first interactive operation, the generated sample information management interface identifies the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest, and

[0033] In response to the user's second interactive operation, the real-time quality control module is controlled to generate the real-time quality control interface and output it to the display screen, so as to switch the display on the display screen or display the real-time quality control interface on the same screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest.

[0034] According to the fifth aspect of this application, an information management system is proposed, comprising:

[0035] An information management module is configured to generate a target information management interface for displaying information about a target object, wherein the target object includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control product. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample for the test item to obtain the test result of the sample for the test item, and the sample analyzer is quality controlled for the test item by the quality control product. The target information management interface is also configured to receive work instructions so that at least one of the sample analyzers can perform corresponding operations based on the work instructions.

[0036] A real-time quality control module is configured to generate a real-time quality control interface for displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information, wherein the PBRTQC-based quality control information is generated based on the test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items, and each test item of the quality control is associated with the PBRTQC-based quality control information; and

[0037] The control module is configured to:

[0038] The information management module is controlled to generate the target information management interface and output it to the display screen so that the target information management interface can be displayed on the display screen.

[0039] In response to the user's first interactive action, the target object of interest is identified in the generated target information management interface, and

[0040] In response to the user's second interactive operation, the real-time quality control module is controlled to generate the real-time quality control interface and output it to the display screen, so as to switch the display on the display screen or display the real-time quality control interface on the same screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined target of interest.

[0041] According to the sixth aspect of this application, an information management system is proposed, comprising:

[0042] An information management module is configured to generate a target information management interface for displaying information about a target object, wherein the target object includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control product. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample for the test item to obtain the test result of the sample for the test item, and the sample analyzer is quality controlled for the test item by the quality control product.

[0043] A real-time quality control module is configured to generate a real-time quality control interface for displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information, said PBRTQC-based quality control information being generated based on test results of multiple samples for at least one of the said test items; and

[0044] The control module is configured to:

[0045] The information management module is controlled to generate the target information management interface and output it to the display screen so that the target information management interface can be displayed on the display screen.

[0046] In response to the user's first interactive action, the target object of interest is identified in the generated target information management interface, and

[0047] In response to the user's second interactive operation, the real-time quality control module is controlled to generate the real-time quality control interface and output it to the display screen, so as to switch the display on the display screen or display the real-time quality control interface independent of the target information management interface on the same screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined target of interest.

[0048] In the sample analysis system provided according to the first to third aspects of this application and in the information management system provided according to the fourth to sixth aspects of this application, based on user instructions, it is possible to directly jump to the real-time quality control interface based on PBRTQC through the currently displayed target information management interface, such as the sample information management interface. This allows the user to directly call up the real-time quality control interface based on PBRTQC when a quality control anomaly based on PBRTQC is detected, thereby facilitating the user to troubleshoot the cause of the quality control anomaly through the real-time quality control interface based on PBRTQC.

[0049] According to the seventh aspect of this application, a sample analysis system is proposed, comprising:

[0050] At least one sample analyzer is used to test multiple samples for at least one test item to obtain test results of the multiple samples for the at least one test item, wherein the at least one sample analyzer is quality controlled for the at least one test item by at least one quality control material.

[0051] A display device is provided for displaying a target information management interface and a real-time quality control interface. The target information management interface displays information about a target object, which includes at least one of the sample analyzer, the sample, the testing item, and the quality control material. The real-time quality control interface displays PBRTQC-based quality control information, generated based on test results of multiple samples for at least one of the testing items.

[0052] The controller, which is communicatively connected to the display device and configured to:

[0053] The display device is controlled to display the real-time quality control interface on the display screen. In response to the user's fifth interactive operation, the target object of interest is determined from the real-time quality control interface.

[0054] In response to the user's fourth interactive operation, the display device is controlled to switch or display the target information management interface on the display screen. The displayed target information management interface displays at least the information associated with the determined target of interest.

[0055] In the sample analysis system provided in the seventh aspect of this application, based on user commands, it is possible to directly jump from the currently displayed real-time quality control interface to a target information management interface, such as a sample information management interface, so that when a quality control anomaly is detected through the real-time quality control interface, it can directly jump to the target information management interface for subsequent anomaly elimination processing.

[0056] According to aspect eight of this application, an information management method is proposed, comprising:

[0057] A sample information management interface is displayed on the display screen, which displays multiple samples and their information, as well as the detection items and detection results corresponding to each sample. The multiple samples are tested for the detection items by at least one sample analyzer to obtain the detection results of the multiple samples for the detection items. Furthermore, the sample information management interface is also configured to receive detection instructions, so that at least one sample analyzer can perform detection for at least one detection item on at least one sample based on the detection instructions.

[0058] In response to the first interactive operation, the user identifies the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest in the displayed sample information management interface; and

[0059] In response to a second user interaction, the real-time quality control interface is switched on or displayed on the same screen, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based real-time quality control information associated with the identified sample of interest and / or the test item of interest.

[0060] According to the ninth aspect of this application, an information management method is proposed, comprising:

[0061] A target information management interface is displayed on the display screen, which displays information about the target object. The target object includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control product. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample for the test item to obtain the test result of the sample for the test item. The sample analyzer is quality controlled for the test item through the quality control product. The target information management interface is also configured to receive work instructions so that at least one of the sample analyzers can perform corresponding operations based on the work instructions. Each test item of the quality control product is associated with quality control information based on PBRTQC.

[0062] In response to the first interactive operation, the target object of interest is selected in the displayed target information management interface; and

[0063] In response to a second user interaction, the real-time quality control interface is switched on or displayed on the same screen, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based real-time quality control information associated with the identified target of interest.

[0064] According to aspect ten of this application, an information management method is proposed, comprising:

[0065] A target information management interface is displayed on the display screen, which displays information about the target object. The target object includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control product. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample for the test item to obtain the test result of the sample for the test item, and the sample analyzer is quality controlled for the test item by the quality control product.

[0066] In response to the first interactive operation, the target object of interest is selected in the displayed target information management interface; and

[0067] In response to the user's second interactive operation, the real-time quality control interface, which is independent of the target information management interface, is switched or displayed on the same screen on the display screen, so that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the real-time quality control information based on PBRTQC associated with the determined target of interest.

[0068] In the information management method provided according to aspects eight to ten of this application, based on user instructions, it is possible to directly jump from the currently displayed target information management interface to the real-time quality control interface based on PBRTQC, which makes it convenient for users to troubleshoot the causes of quality control anomalies through the real-time quality control interface based on PBRTQC. Attached Figure Description

[0069] Figure 1 This is a schematic block diagram of a sample analysis system according to some embodiments of this application;

[0070] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the target information management interface according to this application;

[0071] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the target information management interface according to this application;

[0072] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the target information management interface according to this application;

[0073] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A diagram illustrating another state of the target information management interface;

[0074] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A diagram illustrating another state of the target information management interface;

[0075] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A diagram illustrating another state of the target information management interface;

[0076] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the target information management interface and the real-time quality control interface according to some embodiments of this application;

[0077] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the target information management interface and the real-time quality control interface according to other embodiments of this application;

[0078] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the real-time quality control interface according to this application;

[0079] Figure 11 This is a schematic block diagram of an information management system according to some embodiments of this application;

[0080] Figure 12 This is a schematic block diagram of a sample analysis system according to some other embodiments of this application;

[0081] Figure 13This is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the real-time quality control interface according to this application;

[0082] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the target information management interface according to this application;

[0083] Figure 15 A schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the real-time quality control interface according to this application; and

[0084] Figure 16 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating an information management method according to some embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0085] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0086] As mentioned in the background section, with the deepening research and application of PBRTQC, more and more IT companies have developed real-time quality control systems based on PBRTQC.

[0087] However, the real-time quality control systems based on PBRTQC in related technologies are platforms based on sample result information and algorithms, and cannot fully realize closed-loop processing of sample-test result-PBRTQC real-time quality control-sample-test result. In other words, when users find anomalies in the quality control results based on PBRTQC, they still need to find the corresponding information management software or system to complete the subsequent anomaly handling.

[0088] Based on this, this application proposes a technical solution to incorporate a PBRTQC-based real-time quality control system into a closed loop for handling real-time quality control anomalies in a medical testing laboratory. This technical solution can improve the convenience and efficiency of users in handling real-time quality control anomalies.

[0089] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this application provides a sample analysis system 100, including at least one sample analyzer 110, a display device 120 and a controller 140.

[0090] The at least one sample analyzer 110 is used to test multiple samples for at least one test item to obtain test results for the multiple samples for the at least one test item. Furthermore, the at least one sample analyzer 110 is quality controlled for the at least one test item using at least one quality control material, i.e., internal quality control (IQC), to determine whether the sample analyzer is under control or out of control.

[0091] The display device 120 includes a display screen 121 for displaying a target information management interface 150. The target information management interface 150 displays information about a target object, which includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control item. That is, the target information management interface can be a device information management interface for displaying information about the sample analyzer, a sample information management interface for displaying information about the sample and its test items, or a quality control item information management interface for displaying information about the quality control item. Here, the display screen 121 can also be used to display PBRTQC-based quality control information, which is generated based on the test results of multiple samples for at least one test item. Preferably, the display screen 121 is used to display a real-time quality control interface, which displays the PBRTQC-based quality control information.

[0092] In some embodiments, the target information management interface 150 may also be configured to receive work instructions so that at least one sample analyzer can perform corresponding operations based on the work instructions.

[0093] In some embodiments, any of the quality control testing items is associated with PBRTQC-based quality control information.

[0094] The controller 140 is communicatively connected to the display device 120 and configured to: control the display device 120 to display the target information management interface 150 on the display screen 121; in response to a first user interaction operation (also referred to as a first user instruction), determine the target object of interest in the displayed target information management interface 150; and in response to a second user interaction operation (also referred to as a second user instruction), control the display device 120 to display PBRTQC-based quality control information on the display screen 121, wherein the displayed PBRTQC-based quality control information includes at least PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined target object of interest (or the target object of interest indicated by the first interaction operation).

[0095] In some embodiments, the controller 140, in response to a second user interaction, controls the display device 120 to display PBRTQC-based quality control information on the display screen 121. This may include the controller 140, in response to the user's second interaction, controlling the display device 120 to switch between displaying or simultaneously displaying a real-time quality control interface 160 on the display screen 121, particularly a real-time quality control interface 160 independent of the target information management interface 150. The displayed real-time quality control interface 160 at least displays PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the identified target of interest.

[0096] In other embodiments, the controller 140, in response to a second user interaction, controls the display device 120 to display PBRTQC-based quality control information on the display screen 121. This may include the controller 140, in response to the second user interaction, controlling the display device 120 to display PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the identified target of interest in a specific area of ​​the target information management interface 150 displayed on the display screen 121.

[0097] In this embodiment, the target information management interface 150 is associated with PBRTQC-based quality control information, especially the real-time quality control interface 160. Users can directly call the PBRTQC-based quality control information, especially the real-time quality control interface 160, by inputting commands in the target information management interface 150, without leaving the current target information management interface 150 and manually opening the real-time quality control interface 160. This greatly facilitates users in handling abnormal real-time quality control and improves the efficiency of handling abnormal quality control.

[0098] For example, the sample analyzer 110 may also include an interactive device 130 for receiving user interaction commands. Accordingly, the controller 140 may be configured to receive a first user command from the displayed target information management interface 150 to select a target of interest; receive a second user command from the interactive device 130; and, in response to the second user command, control the display device 120 to display a PBRTQC-based real-time quality control interface 160 on the display screen 121, such that the real-time quality control interface 160 displays at least the real-time quality control information related to the target of interest indicated by the first user command.

[0099] In some embodiments, the sample analyzer 110 can be configured as a biochemical analyzer capable of testing blood samples for various different tests. These tests may include, for example, serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) measurement, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) measurement, serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) measurement, serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) measurement, and serum albumin (ALB) measurement.

[0100] In some alternative or additional embodiments, the sample analyzer 110 may be configured as a coagulation analyzer, and the detection items may include, for example, prothrombin time measurement, activated partial thromboplastin time measurement, thrombin time measurement, fibrinogen measurement, and D-dimer measurement.

[0101] In other alternative or additional embodiments, the sample analyzer 110 may be configured as an immunoassay analyzer, and the detection items may include, for example, tumor marker assays, thyroid function assays, etc.

[0102] In some embodiments, the at least one sample analyzer 110 may include a plurality of identical or different sample analyzers, such as a biochemical analyzer, a coagulation analyzer, and an immunoassay analyzer.

[0103] In some implementations, such as Figure 1 As shown, the sample analysis system 100 may further include a scheduling device 170 for scheduling each of the samples to the at least one sample analyzer 110 for testing. Optionally, the scheduling device 170 may also be used to schedule quality control samples to the at least one sample analyzer 110 for quality control analysis.

[0104] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the sample analysis system 100 may also include a sample management module 180 and a preprocessing module 190. The sample management module 180 is used to input or output samples, and the preprocessing module 190 is used to perform preprocessing operations on samples or sample containers.

[0105] The sample management module 180, also known as a sample input / output device, is used to hold sample containers containing samples. The sample input / output device is accessible to the user to receive samples input by the user or to allow the user to remove samples. Here, the samples in the sample container can be samples to be processed or samples to be recycled.

[0106] As one implementation, the sample management module 180 may include a drawer for holding sample carrier components. The drawer is movable between an open position and a closed position. In the closed position, the drawer is located inside the housing; in the open position, the drawer extends out of the housing for easy access by an operator to retrieve sample containers. Furthermore, the sample management module also includes a sample module robot arm capable of transferring sample containers between the sample management module 180 and the scheduling device 170.

[0107] As some implementations, the pretreatment module 190 may include a centrifugation module and a decapping module. Uncentrifuged samples can be centrifuged within the centrifugation module to achieve stratification of blood samples. For example, the centrifugation module may include a housing and a centrifugation device, with the centrifugation device located within the housing, where the sample container is centrifuged. Furthermore, the centrifugation module may include a centrifugation module robot capable of transferring the sample container between the centrifugation module and a track. The decapping module is used to remove the caps from the centrifuged sample containers, facilitating the subsequent aspiration of the sample analyzer 110 through the insertion of the aspiration needle.

[0108] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the scheduling device 170 is constructed as a transport track, including a main track and multiple front rails connected to the main track. The vertical part of the transport track is the main track, and the horizontal part of the transport track is the front rail. The front rail is connected to the sample analyzer 110, the sample management module 180, the preprocessing module 190, etc.

[0109] In some embodiments, the display device 120 and the controller 140 may be integrated into a computer system that is directly or indirectly connected to the sample analyzer 110.

[0110] In one example, the computer system could be a hospital laboratory information system capable of generating a target information management interface 150 for displaying information about the target object. In another example, the computer system could be a computer independent of the sample analyzer 110, on which middleware is installed capable of generating a target information management interface 150 for displaying information about the target object.

[0111] In other embodiments, the display device 120 may be integrated into one of the sample analyzers 110. The sample analyzer with the integrated display device 120 is capable of generating a target information management interface 150 for displaying information about the target object. Optionally, the controller 140 may also be integrated into the sample analyzer. In other words, the display device 120 and the controller 140 are the display device and controller of one of the sample analyzers 110.

[0112] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2As shown, the target information management interface 150 may include a sample information management interface for displaying and managing information about samples and their testing items (i.e., for displaying multiple samples and their sample information, as well as the testing items and their testing results for each sample). In this case, the target information management interface may display at least a sample list and a testing item list. The sample list may include at least the sample ID, testing status, and location in the system, while the testing item list may include at least the testing items and their testing results.

[0113] For example, when the target information management interface is a sample information management interface, the sample information management interface may include a first display area 151 and a second display area 152. The first display area 151 is used to display a sample list, that is, to display multiple samples and their sample information, and the second display area 152 is used to display the detection items and corresponding detection results of the selected sample in the sample list, that is, to display the detection items and detection results corresponding to the sample selected from the multiple samples displayed in the first display area. Figure 2 In the embodiment shown, the second display area 152 displays the detection items and corresponding detection results of the sample S004 selected from the sample list in the first display area 151.

[0114] In addition, Figure 2 The target information management interface 150 also displays patient information for the selected sample S004 in the sample list of the first display area 151.

[0115] In some embodiments, the sample information management interface may also be configured to receive detection instructions (which are a type of work instruction) so that at least one sample analyzer can perform detection on at least one sample for at least one detection item based on the detection instructions.

[0116] As one implementation, the sample information management interface can be configured to receive instructions for retesting samples selected in the interface, especially anomalous samples. For example, a virtual control or preferred command button for retrieving samples can be provided on the sample information management interface, allowing the user to input a retest instruction by selecting the control. In this case, the controller 140 can be configured to control the scheduling device 170 to schedule the selected samples to the corresponding sample analyzer for retesting in response to the retest instruction.

[0117] As in other implementations, the sample information management interface can be configured to receive instructions for dispatching samples selected in the sample information management interface, especially abnormal samples, to a user-accessible area, such as the sample management module 180.

[0118] Here, when the target information management interface 150 is a sample information management interface, the target of interest is the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest. That is, the controller can be configured to: in response to a first user interaction, determine the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest on the displayed sample information management interface, and in response to a second user interaction, control the display device to switch between displaying or simultaneously displaying a real-time quality control interface on the display screen, wherein the displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest.

[0119] In some alternative or additional embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the target information management interface 150 may include a device information management interface for displaying and managing fault information of the sample analyzer. In this case, the target information management interface may display at least a fault list, which includes information such as the sample analyzer's device number, device type, testing item, sample ID, testing result, and fault status.

[0120] In some alternative or additional embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the target information management interface may include a quality control product information management interface for displaying and managing the analysis results of quality control analysis performed on the sample analyzer using quality control products (i.e., for displaying and managing the quality control information obtained by performing quality control on at least one sample analyzer for at least one test item using quality control products). In this case, the target information management interface may display, for example, at least the sample analyzer's device type, device number, and IQC quality control results (in control or out of control).

[0121] In some embodiments, at least one, and preferably anomalous target objects are displayed on the target information management interface 150, wherein the determined target objects of interest are one of the anomalous target objects. For example, when the target information management interface 150 is a sample information management interface, anomalous samples and / or detection items are highlighted on the sample information management interface, wherein the determined samples of interest are one of the anomalous samples and / or the determined detection items of interest are one of the anomalous detection items.

[0122] exist Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, samples and test items with quality control anomalies are highlighted by adding an asterisk (*). Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, samples with quality control anomalies are highlighted by adding an asterisk (*). Figure 4 In the illustrated embodiment, the sample analyzer and test items with IQC quality control anomalies are highlighted by adding an asterisk (*).

[0123] In some embodiments, the second interactive operation may include a user triggering a physical button for invoking PBRTQC-based quality control information, particularly for invoking a real-time quality control interface. For example, an interactive device 130 is provided for receiving user interaction commands, whereby the controller 140 receives the second interactive operation from the interactive device 130. In this case, the interactive device 130 may be configured as a physical button signal-connected to the controller 140.

[0124] In other embodiments, the second interactive operation may include a virtual control displayed on the target information management interface 150, such as the sample information management interface, for calling PBRTQC-based quality control information, and especially for calling the real-time quality control interface. For example, an interactive device 130 is provided to receive user interaction commands, whereby the controller 140 receives the second interactive operation from the interactive device 130. In this case, the interactive device 130 may be a virtual control set on the target information management interface, and the controller 140 receives the second interactive operation of the user selecting the virtual control from the displayed target information management interface 150. For example, the virtual control may be a virtual button. Of course, the embodiments of this application are not limited to this; the virtual control may also be an option in the menu bar or other forms of control.

[0125] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the interactive device 130 is configured as a virtual control 153 displayed on the target information management interface 150 for calling the real-time quality control interface 160. At this time, the controller 140 receives a second interactive operation from the interactive device, including receiving a second interactive operation from the displayed target information management interface 150 where the user selects the virtual control 153. That is, when the user selects the virtual control 153, for example, by clicking with a mouse, it is considered that the user has entered a second interactive operation on the target information management interface 150.

[0126] In some embodiments, the controller 140 may also be configured to activate the virtual control 153 or the physical button in response to a first interactive operation. That is, the virtual control 153 or the physical button can only be selected to input a second interactive operation if the user inputs the first interactive operation, i.e., the user selects an object of interest; otherwise, the virtual control 153 or the physical button is deactivated.

[0127] Figure 5 Showing the user in Figure 2 The sample information management interface shown is the interface after selecting the ALP (Action for Detection of Interest) item. Virtual control 153 is located within this interface. Figure 2 The unavailable state shown has been transformed into Figure 5 The active state is shown.

[0128] Figure 6 Showing the user in Figure 3The device information management interface shown is the interface for the selected sample analyzer E002. Virtual control 153 is located in the interface... Figure 3 The unavailable state shown has been transformed into Figure 6 The active state is shown.

[0129] Figure 7 Showing the user in Figure 4 The quality control information management interface shown is the interface for the selected sample analyzer E001. Virtual control 153 is located in... Figure 7 The unavailable state shown has been transformed into Figure 4 The active state is shown.

[0130] In some embodiments, the controller 140 may also be configured to activate the virtual control 153 only in response to the first interaction operation if the determined target of interest, i.e., the target object indicated by the first interaction operation, is an anomalous target object.

[0131] In some embodiments, before jumping from the target object information management interface to the real-time quality control interface, it can be determined whether the system supports / or has real-time quality control based on PBRTQC. That is, the controller 140 can also be configured to: determine whether the sample analysis system 100 supports or has real-time quality control based on PBRTQC; if it is determined that the sample analysis system 100 supports or has real-time quality control based on PBRTQC, then in response to the second interactive operation, control the display device 120 to switch the display on the display screen 121 or display the real-time quality control interface 160 on the same screen.

[0132] Furthermore, the controller 140 can also be configured to: if it is determined that the sample analysis system 100 does not support or has real-time quality control based on PBRTQC, then in response to the second interactive operation, not control the display device 120 to perform any action. That is, if the sample analysis system 100 does not support or has real-time quality control based on PBRTQC, even if the second interactive operation is input, there will be no response.

[0133] Alternatively, the controller 140 can also be configured to: if it is determined that the sample analysis system 100 does not support or does not have real-time quality control based on PBRTQC, then in response to the second interactive operation control display device 120, output a prompt on the display screen 121 to prompt the user that the system does not support viewing real-time quality control based on PBRTQC.

[0134] Alternatively, the controller 140 can also be configured to: if it is determined that the sample analysis system 100 does not support or has real-time quality control based on PBRTQC, then in response to the second interactive operation control display device 120, display a blank real-time quality control interface on the display screen 121.

[0135] Alternatively, controller 140 can also be configured to: if it is determined that sample analysis system 100 does not support or has real-time quality control based on PBRTQC, then virtual control 153 will not be activated.

[0136] In some embodiments, the controller may also be configured to receive a first interactive operation input by a user from the displayed target information management interface 150 in one of the following ways: selecting a target object of interest in a list of target objects; selecting a target object of interest by searching or filtering; and selecting a target object of interest by scanning a QR code.

[0137] For example, the first interactive operation may include one of the following:

[0138] The user selects a target object of interest from the target objects displayed on the target information management interface, preferably the user selects a sample of interest from multiple samples displayed on the sample information management interface, and / or the user selects a detection item of interest from the detection items displayed on the sample information management interface;

[0139] Users can select objects of interest from the target objects displayed on the target information management interface through searching or filtering; preferably, users can select samples of interest from multiple samples displayed on the sample information management interface and / or select detection items of interest from the detection items displayed on the sample information management interface; and

[0140] Users can select target objects of interest by scanning a QR code, and then select samples and / or detection items of interest.

[0141] As one implementation method, users can directly perform point selection operations on the displayed target information management interface 150 to input the first interactive operation, such as clicking on the target object of interest from the target object list.

[0142] exist Figure 2 and Figure 5In the illustrated embodiment, the target information management interface is a sample information management interface used to display multiple samples and their sample information, as well as the corresponding detection items and their detection results for each sample. The target information management interface 150 includes a first display area 151 and a second display area 152. The first display area is used to display a sample list, i.e., to display the multiple samples and their sample information, and the second display area is used to display the detection items and their corresponding detection results for the selected sample in the sample list, i.e., to display the detection items and their detection results corresponding to the sample selected from the multiple samples displayed in the first display area. At this time, the controller receives a first user instruction from the displayed target information management interface to select a target object of interest, including: receiving a first user instruction from the first display area to select a sample of interest, or receiving a first user instruction from the second display area to select a detection item of interest. For example, in response to the user's first interactive operation, the controller determines the target object of interest (in this case, the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest) in the displayed target information management interface (in this case, the sample information management interface), including: the controller selects the sample selected by the user from multiple samples displayed in the first display area as the sample of interest, or selects the detection item selected by the user from the detection items displayed in the second display area as the detection item of interest.

[0143] exist Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, the target information management interface is a device information management interface used to display and manage fault information of the sample analyzer. The target information management interface displays at least a fault list. At this time, the controller receives a first user instruction from the displayed target information management interface to select a target object of interest, including receiving the first user instruction from the fault list to select a sample analyzer of interest. For example, in response to the user's first interactive operation, the controller determines the target object of interest (here, the device information management interface) in the displayed target information management interface (here, the sample analyzer of interest), including: the controller selects the sample analyzer selected by the user from the fault list displayed in the device information management interface as the sample analyzer of interest.

[0144] As another implementation, a search control is provided on the displayed target information management interface 150, allowing users to input the target object of interest into the search control in order to find that target object.

[0145] As another implementation method, a filter control is provided on the displayed target information management interface 150, and the user can input the attributes of the target object of interest on the filter control in order to filter out the target object of interest.

[0146] As another implementation, users can scan sample barcodes using a scanner connected to a display device signal in order to input objects of interest.

[0147] The following describes, with reference to some embodiments, the manner in which the controller 140 controls the display device 120 to display PBRTQC-based quality control information on the display screen 121, and in particular, to display the real-time quality control interface 160.

[0148] As some implementation methods, such Figure 8 As shown, the controller 140 can be configured to control the display device 120 to pop up a display box superimposed on the target information management interface 150, such as the sample information management interface, on the display screen. This display box shows PBRTQC-based quality control information, particularly the real-time quality control interface 160. At this time, the target information management interface 150 can be deactivated, i.e., user interaction is no longer possible.

[0149] As some alternative implementation methods, such as Figure 9 As shown, the controller 140 can be configured to control the display device 120 to simultaneously display the target information management interface 150, such as the sample information management interface and PBRTQC-based quality control information, especially the real-time quality control interface 160, in different display areas of the display screen.

[0150] As another alternative implementation, the controller 140 can be configured to control the display device 120 to display PBRTQC-based quality control information on a tab of the display screen, particularly to display a real-time quality control interface 160, which is different from the tab displayed on the target information management interface 150, such as the sample information management interface.

[0151] As another alternative implementation, controller 140 can be configured to control display device 120 to exit the target information management interface 150, such as the sample information management interface, on the display screen and display PBRTQC-based quality control information, particularly the real-time quality control interface 160. It should be understood that exiting the target information management interface 150 means that the target information management interface 150 is no longer displayed on the display screen, not that the target information management interface 150 is no longer running. It is understood that the target information management interface 150 can run in the background after exiting the display screen.

[0152] The implementation scheme of the real-time quality control interface 160 is described below with reference to some embodiments.

[0153] As some implementations, PBRTQC-based quality control information may include PBRTQC-based quality control curves. For example, controller 140 may also be configured to control display device 120 to display real-time quality control interface 160 on display screen 121, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least PBRTQC-based quality control curves related to the target of interest indicated by the first interactive operation, such as... Figure 10 As shown.

[0154] exist Figure 10 In the described embodiment, the target object information management interface 150 is... Figure 2 The sample information management interface shown in the image shows that the user selected ALP, the test item detected by sample analyzer E001 on April 1, 2024, for sample S004 as the first interactive operation, and clicked the virtual control 153, thereby jumping to the real-time quality control interface 160. The real-time quality control interface 160 displays the PBRTQC-based quality control curve related to ALP, the test item detected by sample analyzer E001 on April 1, 2024, for sample S004.

[0155] Furthermore, the PBRTQC-based quality control information may also include abnormal samples in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve, their groupings, corresponding test items, and sample analyzers used to test these corresponding samples. For example, the controller 140 may also be configured to control the display device 120 to display the real-time quality control interface 160 on the display screen 121, such that the real-time quality control interface also displays a grouping list of abnormal samples in the samples used to plot the PBRTQC quality control curve, a sample list of abnormal samples belonging to the corresponding group, and a sample analyzer used to test these samples.

[0156] For example, in Figure 10 In the illustrated embodiment, the real-time quality control interface also displays a time-grouped list of abnormal samples in the samples used to plot the PBRTQC quality control curve, i.e., it displays different time-time groups. Furthermore, the real-time quality control interface also displays a sample list of abnormal samples belonging to the corresponding group, for example, a sample list of abnormal samples belonging to time period 1. This sample list at least lists the sample's detection time, sample ID, detection result, and monitoring indicators. Additionally, the real-time quality control interface also displays the sample analyzer E001 used to detect each sample in the sample list.

[0157] Furthermore, abnormal samples can be marked on the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. For example, the controller 140 can also be configured to mark abnormal samples on the PBRTQC-based quality control curve based on user instructions, such as highlighting the monitoring indicators of the abnormal samples.

[0158] In some embodiments, the controller 140 may also be configured to perform at least one of the following in response to further user instructions or interactive operations: deleting or marking PBRTQC-based quality control information of abnormal samples; returning to the target information management interface; and switching the display of a quality control product information management interface for displaying quality control information obtained by at least one sample analyzer through quality control products for at least one test item.

[0159] For example, controller 140 can be configured to receive the aforementioned further user instructions or interactive operations from interactive device 130 or real-time quality control interface 160.

[0160] As some implementations, controller 140 can also be configured to: delete or mark PBRTQC-based quality control information of abnormal samples in response to a third user interaction (also known as a third user instruction).

[0161] For example, controller 140 can be configured to receive a third interactive operation from real-time quality control interface 160 for deleting or marking anomalous samples based on PBRTQC. For instance, when a user determines, through analysis, that the PBRTQC-based quality control information of the anomalous sample causing the out-of-control alarm indicates a false out-of-control situation, the user can mark this out-of-control alarm as a false out-of-control situation on real-time quality control interface 160. For example, in... Figure 10 In the illustrated embodiment, the out-of-control alarm in time period 2 is marked as a false out-of-control situation. Following this marking, the abnormal status identifier associated with this out-of-control alarm is simultaneously removed from the sample analysis system.

[0162] Understandably, deleting PBRTQC-based quality control information for abnormal samples does not mean permanent deletion, but rather that the deleted quality control information will no longer be used in real-time quality control based on PBRTQC.

[0163] In some other implementations, controller 140 can also be configured to respond to a fourth user interaction (also known as a fourth user instruction).

[0164] The control display device switches back to the target information management interface 150 on the display screen, such as the sample information management interface; or,

[0165] The control display device switches the display of the quality control information management interface on the display screen. This quality control information management interface is used to display the quality control information obtained by at least one sample analyzer through quality control of at least one test item.

[0166] In some examples, the fourth interaction action can be a command to return to the target information management interface 150. For example, in Figure 10In the described embodiment, a virtual return control 163 and a preferred command button are set on the real-time quality control interface 160. Users can input a fourth interactive operation by selecting the virtual return control 163.

[0167] At this time, the controller is also configured to: receive a fifth interactive operation (also known as a fifth user instruction) from the real-time quality control interface 160, in which the user selects a target object of interest; and in response to the fourth interactive operation, control the display device 120 to display the target information management interface 150 on the display screen 121, such that the target information management interface 150 displays at least the information related to the target object of interest indicated by the fifth interactive operation.

[0168] For example, when the target information management interface 150 is a sample information management interface, the controller 140 can also be configured to: in response to a user's fifth interactive operation, determine an abnormal sample of interest and / or a detection item of interest corresponding to one of the abnormal samples from the abnormal samples displayed on the real-time quality control interface 160 before the controller controls the display device to switch back to displaying the target information management interface 150 on the display screen. Accordingly, the controller 140, in response to a user's fourth interactive operation, controls the display device to switch back to displaying the target information management interface 150 on the display screen, including: the controller 140, in response to the user's fourth interactive operation, controls the display device to switch back to displaying the target information management interface 150 on the display screen, which is now the sample information management interface, such that the sample information management interface displays at least the information associated with the abnormal sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest corresponding to one of the abnormal samples.

[0169] For example, in Figure 10 In the embodiment described above, if the user selects sample S004 as the fifth interactive operation in the real-time quality control interface, the controller 140 will respond to the fourth interactive operation and return to the target information management interface 150, which will display at least the information related to sample S004.

[0170] Furthermore, such as Figure 10 As shown, the controller receives a fifth interactive operation from the real-time quality control interface, in which the user selects a target object of interest. This includes receiving a fifth interactive operation from the real-time quality control interface where the user selects a target object of interest on the PBRTQC-based quality control curve, in a group list, or in a sample list. For example, the fifth user instruction may include: selecting an abnormal sample of interest from the PBRTQC-based quality control curve displayed on the real-time quality control interface, or selecting an abnormal sample of interest from the groups displayed on the real-time quality control interface.

[0171] By returning to the target information management interface 150, especially the sample information management interface, users can perform sample retesting, sample scheduling, etc. through the target information management interface 150.

[0172] For example, if a user determines through analysis that the real-time quality control anomaly alarm indicator based on PBRTQC has a problem and the corresponding batch of abnormal samples related to the anomaly alarm needs to be retrieved and retested, the user can directly jump to the sample information management interface through the real-time quality control interface to complete the automatic retrieval and retesting of samples, or the user can determine whether retesting is necessary.

[0173] In other examples, the fourth interactive action can be an instruction to switch the display of the quality control information management interface.

[0174] For example, if a user discovers an anomaly in the PBRTQC quality control of a batch of samples for the ALP testing item of the sample analyzer E001, but is unsure whether the quality control results of the sample analyzer E001 are truly problematic, the user can directly jump to the quality control product information management interface through the real-time quality control interface 160. This allows the user to use the quality control product information management interface to call upon quality control products to perform IQC quality control analysis on the sample analyzer E001 for the ALP testing item. After the IQC quality control is completed, the corresponding quality control results will be fed back to the quality control product information management interface to rule out any real-time quality control anomalies.

[0175] Figure 11 A schematic block diagram of an information management system 300 according to some embodiments of this application is shown.

[0176] like Figure 11 The information management system 300 includes an information management module 310, a real-time quality control module 320 based on PBRTQC, and a control module 330.

[0177] Information management module 310 is configured to generate a target information management interface 150 for displaying information about a target object. Here, the target object includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control item. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample against the test item to obtain the test result of the sample against the test item, and the sample analyzer is quality controlled against the test item by the quality control item.

[0178] In some embodiments, the target information management interface 150 may also be configured to receive work instructions so that at least one sample analyzer can perform corresponding operations based on the work instructions.

[0179] The real-time quality control module 320 is configured to generate PBRTQC-based quality control information, which is generated based on the test results of multiple samples for at least one test item.

[0180] In some embodiments, any of the quality control testing items is associated with PBRTQC-based quality control information.

[0181] The control module 330 is configured to: control the information management module 310 to generate a target information management interface 150 and output it to a display screen so as to display the target information management interface on the display screen; in response to a first user interaction operation, determine the target object of interest in the generated target information management interface; and in response to a second user interaction operation, control the real-time quality control module 320 to generate PBRTQC-based quality control information and output it to the display screen so as to display the PBRTQC-based quality control information on the display screen, wherein the displayed quality control information includes at least PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined target object of interest (or associated with the target object of interest indicated by the first interaction operation).

[0182] Preferably, the real-time quality control module 320 is configured to generate a real-time quality control interface for displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information. Correspondingly, the control module 330, in response to a second user interaction, controls the real-time quality control module 320 to generate PBRTQC-based quality control information and output it to the display screen. This includes: the control module 330, in response to the second user interaction, controlling the real-time quality control module 320 to generate a real-time quality control interface, particularly a real-time quality control interface 160 independent of the target information management interface 150, and outputting it to the display screen, so as to switch between displaying or simultaneously displaying the real-time quality control interface on the display screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface at least displays PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined target of interest.

[0183] For example, the control module 330 is configured to: control the information management module 320 to generate the target information management interface 150, so that the target information management interface displays the information of the target object; receive interactive instructions or interactive operations triggered by the user in the information management module 310; and control the real-time quality control module 320 to generate the real-time quality control interface 160 based on the interactive instructions.

[0184] Further embodiments of the target information management interface 150 and the real-time quality control interface 160 can be found in the above description of the sample analysis system 100 and its embodiments. That is, the various embodiments of the target information management interface 150 and the real-time quality control interface 160 described above with reference to the sample analysis system 100 are also applicable to the target information management interface 150 generated by the information management module 320 and the real-time quality control interface 160 generated by the real-time quality control module 320.

[0185] In some embodiments, the information management system 300 may be implemented as software or hardware.

[0186] In some implementations, the information management system 300 is implemented as software that can be loaded onto a computer, such as an application, or as software that can run on a server (such as a web server). Here, the information management module 310, the PBRTQC-based real-time quality control module 320, and the control module 330 are different software modules in this software.

[0187] In other implementations, the information management module 310 and the PBRTQC-based real-time quality control module 320 are different software that can be loaded into a computer or run on a server (e.g., a web server). Here, the control module may be, for example, a software module integrated into the information management module 310 or the real-time quality control module 320, or a separate controller.

[0188] As another implementation, the information management system 300 can also be implemented as a computer or server, and the information management module 310, the real-time quality control module 320 based on PBRTQC, and the optional control module 330 can be installed in the computer or run in the server in the form of software.

[0189] In some other implementations, the information management system 300 can also be implemented as a computer-readable storage medium, with the information management module 310, the PBRTQC-based real-time quality control module 320, and the optional control module 330 stored in the computer-readable storage medium in the form of software code.

[0190] In some embodiments, the target information management interface 150 is a sample information management interface, which is configured to display multiple samples and their sample information, as well as the corresponding detection items and detection results for each sample. Furthermore, the sample information management interface is also configured to receive detection instructions (a type of work instruction) so that at least one sample analyzer can perform detection on at least one sample for at least one detection item based on the detection instructions.

[0191] In some embodiments, the second interactive operation may include a user triggering a physical button for invoking PBRTQC-based quality control information, particularly for invoking a real-time quality control interface.

[0192] In other embodiments, the second interactive operation may include a virtual control, such as a virtual button, displayed on the target information management interface 150, such as the sample information management interface, for calling quality control information based on PBRTQC, and especially for calling the real-time quality control interface.

[0193] In some embodiments, the control module 330 may also be configured to: control the information management module to generate the target information management interface, such that the target information management interface also displays a virtual control for calling the real-time quality control interface; wherein the second interactive operation is an instruction from the user to select the virtual control on the target information management interface. Of course, the embodiments of this application are not limited to this; the virtual control may also be an option in a menu bar or other forms of control.

[0194] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the control module receives interactive commands triggered by the user in the information management module 310, including: receiving a second interactive operation from the generated target information management interface 150 where the user selects the virtual control 153. In other words, when the user selects the virtual control 153, for example, by clicking with a mouse, it is considered that the user has entered a second interactive operation in the target information management interface 150.

[0195] In some embodiments, the control module 330 may also be configured to activate a virtual control or a physical button in response to a first interactive operation. Preferably, the virtual control is a command button. That is, the virtual control 153 or the physical button can only be selected to input a second interactive operation if the user inputs the first interactive operation, i.e., the user selects an object of interest; otherwise, the virtual control 153 or the physical button is deactivated.

[0196] In some embodiments, the control module 330 may also be configured to control the information management module 310 to generate the target information management interface 150, such that the target information management interface at least displays, and preferably highlights, abnormal target objects. Here, the determined target objects of interest are one of the abnormal target objects.

[0197] For example, when the target information management interface 150 is a sample information management interface, the control module 330 is also configured to control the information management module to generate the sample information management interface, so that abnormal samples and / or detection items are highlighted on the sample information management interface. Here, the sample of interest is one of the abnormal samples and / or the detection item of interest is one of the abnormal detection items.

[0198] In some embodiments, the control module 330 may also be configured to receive a first interactive operation input by a user from the target information management interface in one of the following ways: selecting a target object of interest in the target object list; selecting a target object of interest by searching or filtering; and selecting a target object of interest by scanning a code.

[0199] For example, the first interactive operation may include one of the following:

[0200] The user selects a target object of interest from the target objects displayed on the target information management interface, preferably the user selects a sample of interest from multiple samples displayed on the sample information management interface, and / or the user selects a detection item of interest from the detection items displayed on the sample information management interface;

[0201] Users can select objects of interest from the target objects displayed on the target information management interface through searching or filtering; preferably, users can select samples of interest from multiple samples displayed on the sample information management interface and / or select detection items of interest from the detection items displayed on the sample information management interface; and

[0202] Users can select target objects of interest, preferred samples of interest, and / or detection items of interest by scanning a code.

[0203] As one implementation method, users can directly perform point selection operations on the displayed target information management interface 150 to input the first interactive operation, such as clicking on the target object of interest from the target object list.

[0204] exist Figure 2 and Figure 5 In the illustrated embodiment, the target information management interface is a sample information management interface used to display information about samples and their detection items. The target information management interface 150 includes a first display area 151 and a second display area 152. The first display area displays a sample list, i.e., multiple samples and their information, while the second display area displays the detection items and corresponding detection results of the selected sample in the sample list, i.e., the detection items and their results corresponding to the sample selected from the multiple samples displayed in the first display area. At this time, the control module can be configured to receive a first interactive operation from the first display area (selecting a sample of interest) or from the second display area (selecting a detection item of interest). For example, in response to the user's first interactive operation, the control module determines the target object of interest in the generated target information management interface, including: the control module selecting the sample selected by the user from the multiple samples displayed in the first display area as the sample of interest, or selecting the detection item selected by the user from the detection items displayed in the second display area as the detection item of interest.

[0205] exist Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, the target information management interface is a device information management interface used to display and manage fault information of the sample analyzer. The target information management interface displays at least a fault list. At this time, the control module receives a first interactive operation from the displayed target information management interface, where the user selects a target of interest. This includes receiving a first interactive operation from the fault list, where the user selects a sample analyzer of interest. For example, in response to the user's first interactive operation, the control module determines the target of interest in the generated target information management interface, including: the control module designates the sample analyzer selected by the user from the fault list as the sample analyzer of interest.

[0206] As another implementation, a search control is provided on the displayed target information management interface 150, allowing users to input the target object of interest into the search control in order to find that target object.

[0207] As another implementation method, a filter control is provided on the displayed target information management interface 150, and the user can input the attributes of the target object of interest on the filter control in order to filter out the target object of interest.

[0208] As another implementation, users can scan sample barcodes using a scanner connected to a display device signal in order to input objects of interest.

[0209] In some embodiments, the control module 330 may also be configured to control the display screen to display the target information management interface 150 and PBRTQC-based quality control information, particularly the real-time quality control interface 160, in one of the following ways:

[0210] The target information management interface, such as the sample information management interface, is displayed on the screen. A pop-up display box overlaid on the target information management interface displays PBRTQC-based quality control information, particularly the real-time quality control interface. Figure 8 As shown;

[0211] The target information management interface, such as the sample information management interface, and PBRTQC-based quality control information, especially the real-time quality control interface, are simultaneously displayed in different display areas of the display screen. Figure 9 As shown;

[0212] The target information management interface, such as the sample information management interface, is displayed in the first tab of the display screen, and PBRTQC-based quality control information, especially the real-time quality control interface, is displayed in a second tab, different from the first tab; and

[0213] The target information management interface, such as the sample information management interface, is displayed on the display screen. After generating PBRTQC-based quality control information, especially the real-time quality control interface, the target information management interface is exited and the PBRTQC-based quality control information, especially the real-time quality control interface, is displayed on the display screen.

[0214] In some embodiments, the quality control information based on PBRTQC may include a quality control curve based on PBRTQC. Preferably, the quality control information based on PBRTQC may also include abnormal samples in the samples corresponding to the quality control curve based on PBRTQC, their grouping and corresponding detection items, and a sample analyzer for detecting these corresponding samples. More preferably, abnormal samples may be marked on the quality control curve based on PBRTQC.

[0215] For example, such as Figure 10 As shown, the control module 330 can also be configured to control the real-time quality control module 320 to generate a real-time quality control interface 160 in response to the second interactive operation, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC quality control curve related to the target of interest indicated by the first interactive operation. Preferably, the real-time quality control interface also displays a grouping list of abnormal samples in the samples used to plot the PBRTQC quality control curve, a sample list of abnormal samples belonging to the corresponding group, and a sample analyzer used to detect these samples. More preferably, abnormal samples are marked on the PBRTQC quality control curve.

[0216] In some embodiments, the control module 330 may also be configured to perform at least one of the following in response to further user instructions or interactive operations: deleting or marking abnormal sample quality control information based on PBRTQC; returning to the target information management interface; and switching the display of the quality control product information management interface, which is used to display quality control information obtained by at least one sample analyzer through quality control products for at least one test item.

[0217] For example, the control module 330 can be configured to receive the aforementioned further user instructions or interactive operations from an interactive device or a real-time quality control interface.

[0218] As some implementations, the control module 330 can also be configured to: delete or mark PBRTQC-based quality control information of abnormal samples in response to a third user interaction.

[0219] As alternative or additional implementations, the control module 330 can also be configured to: respond to a fourth user interaction.

[0220] The control information management module 310 outputs the target information management interface, such as the sample information management interface, to the display screen so that the target information management interface can be switched back on the display screen; or,

[0221] The control information management module 310 generates a quality control product information management interface and outputs it to the display screen so that the quality control product information management interface can be switched on the display screen. The quality control product information management interface is used to display the quality control information obtained by at least one sample analyzer through quality control products for at least one test item.

[0222] Furthermore, the fourth interactive operation can be an instruction to return to the target information management interface; and the control module 330 is also configured to: receive a fifth interactive operation from the user who has selected an object of interest from the real-time quality control interface; and in response to the fourth interactive operation, the control information management module generates a target information management interface such that the target information management interface displays at least the information related to the object of interest indicated by the fifth interactive operation.

[0223] For example, when the target information management interface 150 is a sample information management interface, the control module 330 is further configured to: in response to a user's fifth interactive operation, determine the abnormal sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest corresponding to an abnormal sample from the abnormal samples displayed on the real-time quality control interface before the control information management module outputs the target information management interface to the display screen and switches back to displaying the target information management interface on the display screen. Furthermore, in response to a user's fourth interactive operation, the control module 330 outputs the target information management interface to the display screen and switches back to displaying the target information management interface on the display screen, including: in response to a user's fourth interactive operation, the control module 330 outputs the sample information management interface to the display screen and switches back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen, such that the sample information management interface displays at least the information associated with the abnormal sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest corresponding to an abnormal sample.

[0224] Furthermore, the quality control information based on PBRTQC may include the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. The PBRTQC-based quality control information may also include abnormal samples in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve, their groupings, and the corresponding detection items. Here, the fifth interactive operation includes: selecting an abnormal sample of interest from the PBRTQC-based quality control curve displayed on the real-time quality control interface, or selecting an abnormal sample of interest from the groupings displayed on the real-time quality control interface.

[0225] For example, control module 330 may also be configured to control the real-time quality control module to generate a real-time quality control interface in response to the second interactive operation, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC quality control curve related to the target of interest indicated by the first interactive operation, a grouping list of abnormal samples in the sample used to plot the PBRTQC quality control curve, and a sample list of abnormal samples belonging to the corresponding group; and control module 330 receives a fifth interactive operation from the real-time quality control interface in which the user selects the target of interest, including: receiving a fifth interactive operation from the real-time quality control interface in which the user selects the target of interest on the PBRTQC quality control curve, or in the grouping list, or in the sample list.

[0226] It should be understood that the various embodiments described in connection with the sample analysis system 100, such as the embodiments relating to the steps performed by control 140, are also applicable to the information management system 300.

[0227] like Figure 12 As shown, this application embodiment also relates to another sample analysis system 400, including at least one sample analyzer 410, a display device 420 and a controller 440.

[0228] The at least one sample analyzer 410 is used to test multiple samples for at least one test item to obtain test results for the multiple samples for the at least one test item. Furthermore, the at least one sample analyzer 410 is quality controlled for the at least one test item using at least one quality control material to determine whether the sample analyzer is under control or out of control.

[0229] The display device 420 includes a display screen 421 for displaying a PBRTQC-based real-time quality control interface 460. This interface displays PBRTQC-based quality control information generated from test results of multiple samples for at least one testing item. The display screen 421 also displays a target information management interface for displaying information about target objects, including at least one of a sample analyzer, samples, testing items, and quality control materials.

[0230] The controller 440 is communicatively connected to the display device 420 and is configured to: control the display device to display a real-time quality control interface on the display screen; determine the target of interest from the real-time quality control interface in response to a fifth user interaction operation; and control the display device to switch between displaying or simultaneously displaying a target information management interface on the display screen in response to a fourth user interaction operation, wherein the displayed target information management interface displays at least information associated with the determined target of interest (i.e., associated with the target of interest indicated by the fifth interaction operation).

[0231] In this embodiment, the target information management interface 450 is associated with the real-time quality control interface 460 based on PBRTQC. Users can directly call the target information management interface 450 by inputting commands in the real-time quality control interface 460 without leaving the current real-time quality control interface and manually opening the target information management interface. This greatly facilitates users in handling abnormal real-time quality control and improves the efficiency of handling abnormal quality control.

[0232] In some embodiments, the sample analysis system 400 further includes an interaction device 430 for receiving user interaction commands or operations. Here, the controller 440 is communicatively connected to the display device 420 and the interaction device 430 and is configured to: receive a fifth interaction operation from the real-time quality control interface 460 where the user selects a target object of interest; receive a fourth interaction operation from the interaction device 430, and, in response to the fourth interaction operation, control the display device 420 to switch between displaying or simultaneously displaying the target information management interface 450 on the display screen 421, such that the target information management interface 450 displays at least information related to the target object of interest indicated by the fifth interaction operation.

[0233] In some embodiments, such as Figure 12 As shown, the sample analysis system 400 may further include a scheduling device 470 for scheduling each of the samples to the at least one sample analyzer 410 for testing. Optionally, the scheduling device 470 may also be used to schedule quality control samples to the at least one sample analyzer 410 for quality control analysis.

[0234] In some embodiments, such as Figure 12 As shown, the sample analysis system 400 may also include a sample management module 480 and a preprocessing module 490. The sample management module 480 is used to input or output samples, and the preprocessing module 490 is used to perform preprocessing operations on samples or sample containers.

[0235] The sample management module 480, also known as a sample input / output device, is used to hold sample containers containing samples. The sample input / output device is accessible to the user to receive samples input by the user or to allow the user to remove samples. Here, the samples in the sample containers can be samples to be processed or samples to be recycled.

[0236] It should be understood that the various embodiments of the sample analyzer 110, scheduling device 170, sample management module 180 and preprocessing module 190 described in connection with the sample analysis system 100 are also applicable to the sample analyzer 410, scheduling device 470, sample management module 480 and preprocessing module 490 of the sample analysis system 400.

[0237] In some embodiments, the display device 420 and the controller 440 may be integrated into a computer system that is directly or indirectly connected to the sample analyzer 410.

[0238] In one example, the computer system could be a hospital laboratory information system. In another example, the computer system could be a computer independent of the sample analyzer 410, on which middleware is installed.

[0239] In other embodiments, the display device 420 may be integrated into one of the sample analyzers 410. Optionally, the controller 440 may also be integrated into the sample analyzer.

[0240] In some embodiments, the target information management interface 450 may be a device information management interface for displaying information about the sample analyzer, a sample information management interface for displaying information about the sample and its testing items, or a quality control product information management interface for displaying information about the quality control product.

[0241] In some embodiments, the interactive device 430 may be configured as a physical button that is signal-connected to the controller 440.

[0242] In other embodiments, such as Figure 13 As shown, the interactive device 430 can also be a virtual control 461, such as a virtual button, set on the real-time quality control interface 460. For example, the virtual control is a command button. Of course, the embodiments of this application are not limited to this; the virtual control can also be an option in the menu bar or other forms of control.

[0243] As some implementation methods, such Figure 13 As shown, the quality control information displayed on the real-time quality control interface includes at least PBRTQC-based quality control curves. For example, the real-time quality control interface 460 displays at least PBRTQC-based quality control curves related to the target of interest indicated by the fifth interactive operation. For example, in Figure 13 In the embodiment described above, if the user selects sample S004 as the fifth interactive operation in the real-time quality control interface, then the real-time quality control interface 460 will display at least the PBRTQC-based quality control curve related to sample S004.

[0244] Furthermore, the real-time quality control interface 460 also displays a list of groups of abnormal samples in the samples used to plot the PBRTQC quality control curve, a list of samples belonging to the corresponding groups of abnormal samples, and the sample analyzer used to detect these samples. That is, the real-time quality control interface also displays abnormal samples in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve, their groups, and the corresponding detection items. For example, in Figure 13In the illustrated embodiment, the real-time quality control interface also displays a time-grouped list of abnormal samples in the sample used to plot the PBRTQC quality control curve, i.e., it displays different time-time groups. Furthermore, the real-time quality control interface also displays a sample list of abnormal samples belonging to the corresponding group, for example, a sample list of abnormal samples belonging to time period 1. This sample list at least lists the sample's detection time, sample ID, detection result, and monitoring indicators. Additionally, the real-time quality control interface also displays the sample analyzer E001 used to detect each sample in the sample list.

[0245] Furthermore, the controller 440 can also be configured to mark abnormal samples on the PBRTQC quality control curve based on user instructions, such as highlighting the monitoring indicators of abnormal samples.

[0246] For example, in Figure 13 and Figure 14 In the described embodiment, when the user selects sample S004 as the fifth interactive operation in the real-time quality control interface, the controller 440 responds to the fourth interactive operation by controlling the display device to display the target information management interface 450 on the display screen, so that the target information management interface 550 displays at least information related to sample S004.

[0247] Furthermore, such as Figure 13 As shown, the controller receives a fifth interactive operation from the real-time quality control interface, whereby the user selects a target object of interest. This includes receiving the user's fifth interactive operation from the real-time quality control interface, either by selecting the target object on the PBRTQC quality control curve, selecting it from a group list, or selecting it from a sample list. For example, the fifth interactive operation includes selecting an abnormal sample of interest as a target object from the PBRTQC-based quality control curve displayed on the real-time quality control interface, or selecting a sample of interest as a target object from the groups displayed on the real-time quality control interface.

[0248] In some embodiments, the real-time quality control interface 460 displays a PBRTQC-based quality control curve associated with the target of interest indicated by the fifth interactive operation in a third display area 462, and displays abnormal samples and their groupings in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve in a first tab of a fourth display area 463, such as... Figure 13 As shown, the second tab of the fourth display area displays quality control information and an internal quality control chart of preferred quality control products, such as... Figure 15 As shown.

[0249] Here, the controller 440 receives a fourth interactive operation input by the user from the interactive device. This could include, for example, receiving a fourth interactive operation from the second tab of the fourth display area, where the user selects quality control information or selects a preferred quality control chart. That is, the fourth interactive operation includes the user selecting quality control information from the second tab of the fourth display area.

[0250] In some embodiments, the controller 440 can also be configured to:

[0251] In response to the user's first interactive action, the user identifies the target object of interest in the displayed target information management interface; and

[0252] In response to the user's second interactive operation, the control display device switches back to displaying or simultaneously displays the real-time quality control interface on the display screen, so that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the target of interest indicated by the first interactive operation.

[0253] For example, such as Figure 14 As shown, controller 440 can also be configured to:

[0254] The control display device 420 displays the target information management interface 450 on the display screen 421, so that the target information management interface 450 also displays a virtual control 453 for calling the real-time quality control interface 460;

[0255] Receive the user's first interactive operation of selecting an object of interest from the displayed target information management interface;

[0256] Receive the second interactive operation from the user-selected virtual control 453 from the displayed target information management interface; and

[0257] In response to the second interactive operation, the control display device 420 displays the real-time quality control interface 460 on the display screen 421, so that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the real-time quality control information related to the target of interest indicated by the first interactive operation.

[0258] Preferably, virtual control 453 is a command button.

[0259] In some embodiments, controller 440 may also be configured to activate virtual control 453 in response to a first interactive operation.

[0260] In some embodiments, the controller is also configured to receive a third interactive operation from the user from the real-time quality control interface 460, and in response to the third interactive operation, delete or mark abnormal samples based on PBRTQC quality control information.

[0261] For example, if a user determines through analysis that the PBRTQC quality control information of the abnormal sample causing the out-of-control alarm indicates a false out-of-control situation, the user can mark this out-of-control alarm as a false out-of-control situation on the real-time quality control interface. For example, in Figure 13 In the illustrated embodiment, the out-of-control alarm in time period 2 is marked as a false out-of-control situation. Following this marking, the abnormal status identifier associated with this out-of-control alarm is simultaneously removed from the sample analysis system.

[0262] Understandably, deleting PBRTQC quality control information for abnormal samples does not mean permanent deletion, but rather that the deleted quality control information will no longer be used in PBRTQC real-time quality control.

[0263] This application also relates to an information management method 500, such as... Figure 16 As shown, method 500 includes:

[0264] Step S510: Display the target information management interface on the display screen, so that the target information management interface displays the information of the target object. The target object includes at least one of sample analyzer, sample, test item and quality control product. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample for the test item to obtain the test result of the sample for the test item, and the sample analyzer is quality controlled for the test item through the quality control product.

[0265] Step S520: In response to the user's first interaction operation, determine the target object of interest in the displayed target information management interface; the first interaction operation is, for example, received from the displayed target information management interface; and

[0266] In step S530, in response to the user's second interactive operation, PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the identified target of interest is displayed on the display screen. The PBRTQC-based quality control information is generated based on the test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items.

[0267] In some embodiments, the target information management interface is further configured to receive work instructions so that at least one of the sample analyzers can perform corresponding operations based on the work instructions.

[0268] In some embodiments, any of the quality control testing items is associated with PBRTQC-based quality control information.

[0269] In some embodiments, step S530 includes: in response to a second user interaction, switching the display of a real-time quality control interface on a display screen or displaying it on the same screen, especially a real-time quality control interface independent of the target information management interface, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least PBRTQC-based real-time quality control information associated with the determined target of interest.

[0270] In some embodiments, the target information management interface is a sample information management interface, which is used to display multiple samples and their sample information, as well as the detection items and detection results corresponding to each sample. The sample information management interface is also configured to receive detection instructions (which are a type of action instructions) so that at least one sample analyzer can perform detection on at least one sample for at least one detection item based on the detection instructions.

[0271] Here, the target of interest is the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest. That is, in method 500, in response to a first interactive operation, the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest is determined on the displayed sample information management interface, and in response to a second interactive operation by the user, the real-time quality control interface is switched on or displayed on the same screen, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based real-time quality control information associated with the determined sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest.

[0272] In some embodiments, the second interactive operation may include a user triggering a virtual control, such as a virtual button, displayed on a target information management interface, such as a sample information management interface, for calling PBRTQC-based quality control information, especially for calling the real-time quality control interface; or, the second interactive operation may include a user triggering a physical button for displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information, especially for calling the real-time quality control interface.

[0273] For example, in step S530, a second interactive operation can be received from the interactive device.

[0274] In some embodiments, the interactive device is configured as a virtual control displayed on the target information management interface for calling PBRTQC-based quality control information, particularly for calling the real-time quality control interface; and

[0275] Receiving a second interactive operation from an interactive device includes: receiving a second interactive operation from the displayed target information management interface where the user selects the virtual control.

[0276] In some embodiments, the virtual control or the physical button is activated in response to the first interactive operation.

[0277] In some embodiments, the virtual control is a command button.

[0278] In some embodiments, at least the abnormal target objects are displayed on the target information management interface; wherein the selected target object of interest is one of the abnormal target objects. For example, when the target information management interface is a sample information management interface, abnormal samples and / or detection items are highlighted on the sample information management interface, wherein the sample of interest is one of the abnormal samples and / or the detection item of interest is one of the abnormal detection items.

[0279] In some embodiments, when the target information management interface is a sample information management interface, displaying the target information management interface on the display screen to display information about the target object may include: displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen, such that the sample information management interface displays the plurality of samples and their sample information in a first display area, and displays the detection items and their detection results corresponding to the sample selected from the plurality of samples displayed in the first display area in a second display area; and, in response to a user's first interactive operation, determining the target object of interest in the displayed target information management interface includes: selecting the sample selected by the user from the plurality of samples displayed in the first display area as the sample of interest, or selecting the detection item selected by the user from the detection items displayed in the second display area as the detection item of interest.

[0280] In some embodiments, in response to a user's second interactive operation, switching or simultaneously displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information on the display screen, particularly displaying a real-time quality control interface, may include one of the following:

[0281] In response to the second interactive operation, a display box is popped up on the display screen and superimposed on the target information management interface, such as the sample information management interface. The display box displays quality control information based on PBRTQC, especially the real-time quality control interface.

[0282] In response to the second interactive operation, the target information management interface, such as the sample information management interface and the quality control information based on PBRTQC, are displayed on the same screen in different display areas, especially the real-time quality control interface.

[0283] In response to the second interactive operation, PBRTQC-based quality control information, particularly a real-time quality control interface, is displayed on a tab of the display screen. This tab differs from the tab displayed for target information management interfaces, such as sample information management interfaces.

[0284] In response to the second interactive operation, exit the target information management interface, such as the sample information management interface, and display the quality control information based on PBRTQC, especially the real-time quality control interface.

[0285] In some embodiments, the quality control information based on PBRTQC may include a quality control curve based on PBRTQC. Preferably, the quality control information based on PBRTQC may also include abnormal samples in the samples corresponding to the quality control curve based on PBRTQC, their grouping and corresponding detection items, and a sample analyzer for detecting the corresponding samples. More preferably, abnormal samples may be marked on the quality control curve based on PBRTQC.

[0286] In some embodiments, method 500 may further include: responding to a fourth user interaction,

[0287] Switch back to the target information management interface on the display screen, such as the sample information management interface; or,

[0288] Switch the display screen to the quality control information management interface, which is used to display the quality control information obtained by at least one sample analyzer through quality control of at least one test item.

[0289] In some embodiments, when the target information management interface is a sample information management interface, method 500 may further include: before switching back to displaying the target information management interface on the display screen, in response to a fifth user interaction, determining an abnormal sample of interest and / or a detection item of interest corresponding to an abnormal sample from the abnormal samples displayed on the real-time quality control interface. Correspondingly, switching back to displaying the target information management interface on the display screen in response to a fourth user interaction includes: switching back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen in response to the fourth user interaction, such that the sample information management interface displays at least the information associated with the abnormal sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest corresponding to an abnormal sample.

[0290] Preferably, the fifth interactive operation includes: selecting an abnormal sample of interest from the PBRTQC-based quality control curve displayed on the real-time quality control interface or selecting an abnormal sample of interest from the grouping displayed on the real-time quality control interface.

[0291] It should be understood here that the various embodiments described in conjunction with the sample analysis system 100 are also applicable to the method 500, and in particular, the method 500 or its embodiments are performed by the sample analysis system or its embodiments described above.

[0292] This application also provides an information management system, including a memory and a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the method 500 of any of the foregoing embodiments based on instructions stored in the memory.

[0293] Memory may include, for example, system memory, fixed non-volatile storage media, etc. System memory may store, for example, the operating system, application programs, boot loader, and other programs.

[0294] Information management systems may also include input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and storage interfaces. These interfaces, as well as the memory and processor, can be connected via a bus, for example. Input / output interfaces provide connection interfaces for input / output devices such as monitors, mice, keyboards, and touchscreens. Network interfaces provide connection interfaces for various networked devices. Storage interfaces provide connection interfaces for external storage devices such as SD cards and USB flash drives.

[0295] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium including computer program instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the method 500 of any of the above embodiments.

[0296] This application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the method 500 of any of the above embodiments.

[0297] The embodiments of this application have now been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of this application, some details known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.

[0298] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable non-transitory storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0299] This application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It should be understood that the functions specified in one or more flows in the flowchart illustrations and / or one or more blocks in the block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, generate functions for implementing the functions in the flowchart illustrations. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0300] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0301] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable equipment for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.

[0302] While specific embodiments of this application have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can be made to the above embodiments or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the scope and spirit of this application. The scope of this application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sample analysis system, comprising: At least one sample analyzer is used to test multiple samples for at least one detection item to obtain the detection results of the multiple samples for the at least one detection item; The display device includes a display screen for displaying a sample information management interface and a real-time quality control interface. The sample information management interface is used to display the plurality of samples and their sample information, as well as the detection items and detection results corresponding to each sample. The sample information management interface is also configured to receive detection instructions, so that at least one sample analyzer can perform detection on at least one sample for at least one detection item based on the detection instructions. The real-time quality control interface is used to display quality control information based on PBRTQC, which is generated based on the detection results of the plurality of samples for at least one detection item. as well as The controller, which is communicatively connected to the display device and configured to: The display device is controlled to display the sample information management interface on the display screen. In response to the user's first interactive operation, the user selects the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest in the displayed sample information management interface, and In response to a second user interaction, the display device is controlled to switch or display the real-time quality control interface on the display screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the identified sample of interest and / or test item of interest.

2. The sample analysis system according to claim 1, wherein, The first interactive operation includes one of the following: The user selects the sample of interest from the plurality of samples displayed on the sample information management interface, and / or the user selects the detection item of interest from the detection items displayed on the sample information management interface; By searching or filtering, the user selects the sample of interest from the plurality of samples displayed on the sample information management interface and / or the detection item of interest from the detection items displayed on the sample information management interface; and Users select the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest by scanning the code.

3. The sample analysis system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The second interactive operation includes the user triggering a virtual button displayed on the sample information management interface to call the real-time quality control interface; or, The second interactive operation includes the user triggering a physical button to call up the real-time quality control interface.

4. The sample analysis system according to claim 3, wherein, The controller is also configured to activate the virtual button or the physical button in response to the first interactive operation.

5. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, Abnormal samples and / or detection items are highlighted on the sample information management interface, wherein the sample of interest is one of the abnormal samples and / or the detection item of interest is one of the abnormal detection items.

6. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The sample information management interface includes a first display area and a second display area. The first display area is used to display the plurality of samples and their sample information, and the second display area is used to display the detection items and their detection results corresponding to the sample selected from the plurality of samples displayed in the first display area. In response to a user's first interactive operation, the controller determines the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest in the displayed sample information management interface, including: the controller selects the sample selected by the user from the plurality of samples displayed in the first display area as the sample of interest, or selects the detection item selected by the user from the detection items displayed in the second display area as the detection item of interest.

7. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The controller is also configured to control the display device to display the real-time quality control interface on the display screen via one of the following: A display box superimposed on the sample information management interface pops up on the display screen, and the real-time quality control interface is displayed in the display box. The real-time quality control interface is displayed on a tab of the display screen, and this tab is different from the tab displayed on the sample information management interface. and Exit the sample information management interface and display the real-time quality control interface.

8. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein, The real-time quality control interface displays the PBRTQC-based quality control information, including the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. Preferably, the real-time quality control interface also displays abnormal samples in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve, their grouping, corresponding detection items, and the sample analyzer used to detect the corresponding samples. More preferably, the abnormal samples are marked on the PBRTQC-based quality control curve.

9. The sample analysis system according to claim 8, wherein, The controller is also configured to: delete or mark the PBRTQC-based quality control information of the anomalous sample in response to a third user interaction.

10. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, The controller is also configured to: respond to a fourth user interaction. Control the display device to switch back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen; or, The display device is controlled to switch the display of the quality control information management interface on the display screen. The quality control information management interface is used to display the quality control information obtained by at least one of the sample analyzers through quality control of at least one of the test items.

11. The sample analysis system according to claim 10, wherein, The controller is also configured to: in response to a fifth user interaction operation, before the controller controls the display device to switch back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen, determine an abnormal sample of interest and / or a detection item of interest corresponding to an abnormal sample from the abnormal samples displayed on the real-time quality control interface. and The controller, in response to the user's fourth interactive operation, controls the display device to switch back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen, including: the controller, in response to the user's fourth interactive operation, controls the display device to switch back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen, such that the sample information management interface displays at least the information associated with the abnormal sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest corresponding to one of the abnormal samples.

12. The sample analysis system according to claim 11, wherein, The real-time quality control interface displays the PBRTQC-based quality control information, including the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. The real-time quality control interface also displays abnormal samples, their groups, and corresponding detection items in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. as well as The fifth interactive operation includes: selecting the abnormal sample of interest from the PBRTQC-based quality control curve displayed on the real-time quality control interface or selecting the abnormal sample of interest from the grouping displayed on the real-time quality control interface.

13. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein, The display device and the controller are integrated into a computer system that is directly or indirectly connected to the sample analyzer; or The display device and the controller are the display device and controller of one of the sample analyzers.

14. A sample analysis system, comprising: At least one sample analyzer is used to test multiple samples for at least one test item to obtain test results of the multiple samples for the at least one test item, wherein the at least one sample analyzer is quality controlled for the at least one test item by at least one quality control material. The display device includes a display screen for displaying a target information management interface and a real-time quality control interface. The target information management interface displays information about a target object, which includes at least one of the sample analyzer, the sample, the test item, and the quality control material. The target information management interface is also configured to receive work instructions, enabling at least one of the sample analyzers to perform a corresponding operation based on the work instructions. The real-time quality control interface displays PBRTQC-based quality control information, generated based on the test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items. Each test item of the quality control material is associated with the PBRTQC-based quality control information. The controller, which is communicatively connected to the display device and configured to: The display device is controlled to display the target information management interface on the display screen. In response to the user's first interactive action, the user can select the target object of interest in the displayed target information management interface. In response to a second user interaction, the display device is controlled to switch or display the real-time quality control interface on the display screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the identified target of interest.

15. A sample analysis system, comprising: At least one sample analyzer is used to test multiple samples for at least one test item to obtain test results of the multiple samples for the at least one test item, wherein the at least one sample analyzer is quality controlled for the at least one test item by at least one quality control material. A display device includes a display screen for displaying a target information management interface and a real-time quality control interface independent of the target information management interface. The target information management interface displays information about a target object, which includes at least one of the sample analyzer, the sample, the test item, and the quality control material. The real-time quality control interface displays PBRTQC-based quality control information generated based on test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items. The controller, along with the display device, is configured to: The display device is controlled to display the target information management interface on the display screen. In response to the user's first interactive action, the user selects the target object of interest in the displayed target information management interface, and In response to a second user interaction, the display device is controlled to switch or simultaneously display the real-time quality control interface, which is independent of the target information management interface, on the display screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the identified target of interest.

16. An information management system, comprising: An information management module is configured to generate a sample information management interface for displaying multiple samples and their sample information, as well as the detection items and detection results corresponding to each sample. The multiple samples are detected by at least one sample analyzer for the detection items to obtain the detection results of the multiple samples for the detection items. The sample information management interface is also configured to receive detection instructions so that at least one sample analyzer can perform detection on at least one sample for at least one detection item based on the detection instructions. A real-time quality control module is configured to generate a real-time quality control interface for displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information, which is generated based on the test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items. as well as The control module is configured to: The information management module is controlled to generate the sample information management interface and output it to the display screen so that the sample information management interface can be displayed on the display screen. In response to the user's first interactive operation, the generated sample information management interface identifies the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest, and In response to the user's second interactive operation, the real-time quality control module is controlled to generate the real-time quality control interface and output it to the display screen, so as to switch the display on the display screen or display the real-time quality control interface on the same screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest.

17. The information management system according to claim 16, wherein, The first interactive operation includes one of the following: The user selects the sample of interest from the plurality of samples displayed on the sample information management interface, and / or the user selects the detection item of interest from the detection items displayed on the sample information management interface; By searching or filtering, the user selects the sample of interest from the plurality of samples displayed on the sample information management interface and / or the detection item of interest from the detection items displayed on the sample information management interface; and Users select the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest by scanning the code.

18. The sample analysis system according to claim 16 or 17, wherein, The second interactive operation includes the user triggering a virtual button displayed on the sample information management interface to call the real-time quality control interface; or, the second interactive operation includes the user triggering a physical button to call the real-time quality control interface. Preferably, the control module is further configured to activate the virtual button or the physical button in response to the first interactive operation.

19. The information management system according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein, The control module is also configured to control the information management module to generate the sample information management interface, so that abnormal samples and / or detection items are highlighted on the sample information management interface. Wherein, the sample of interest is one of the abnormal samples and / or the detection item of interest is one of the detection items of the abnormality.

20. The information management system according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein, The sample information management interface includes a first display area and a second display area. The first display area is used to display the plurality of samples and their sample information, and the second display area is used to display the detection items and their detection results corresponding to the sample selected from the plurality of samples displayed in the first display area. In response to the user's first interactive operation, the control module determines the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest in the generated sample information management interface, including: the control module takes the sample selected by the user from the plurality of samples displayed in the first display area as the sample of interest, or takes the detection item selected by the user from the detection items displayed in the second display area as the detection item of interest.

21. The information management system according to any one of claims 16 to 20, wherein, The control module is also configured to control the display screen to display the sample information management interface and the real-time quality control interface through one of the following: The sample information management interface is displayed on the display screen, and a display box superimposed on the sample information management interface pops up on the display screen, displaying the real-time quality control interface in the display box; The sample information management interface is displayed on a first tab of the display screen, and the real-time quality control interface is displayed on a second tab, which is different from the first tab. and The sample information management interface is displayed on the display screen. After the real-time quality control interface is generated, the sample information management interface is exited and the real-time quality control interface is displayed on the display screen.

22. The information management system according to any one of claims 16 to 21, wherein, The real-time quality control interface displays the PBRTQC-based quality control information, including the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. Preferably, the real-time quality control interface also displays abnormal samples in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve, their grouping, corresponding detection items, and the sample analyzer used to detect the corresponding samples. More preferably, the abnormal samples are marked on the PBRTQC-based quality control curve.

23. The information management system according to claim 22, wherein, The control module is also configured to: in response to a third user interaction, delete or mark the PBRTQC-based quality control information of the anomalous sample.

24. The information management system according to any one of claims 16 to 23, wherein, The control module is also configured to: respond to a fourth user interaction. The information management module is controlled to output the sample information management interface to the display screen, so that the display screen can switch back to displaying the sample information management interface; or, The information management module is controlled to generate a quality control product information management interface and output it to the display screen so that the quality control product information management interface can be switched on the display screen. The quality control product information management interface is used to display the quality control information obtained by at least one of the sample analyzers through quality control products for at least one of the test items.

25. The information management system according to claim 24, wherein, The control module is further configured to: before controlling the information management module to output the sample information management interface to the display screen, so as to switch back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen. In response to the user's fifth interactive operation, determine the abnormal samples of interest and / or the detection items of interest corresponding to a certain abnormal sample from the abnormal samples displayed on the real-time quality control interface; and The control module, in response to the user's fourth interactive operation, controls the information management module to output the sample information management interface to the display screen, so as to switch back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen. This includes: the control module, in response to the user's fourth interactive operation, controls the information management module to output the sample information management interface to the display screen, so as to switch back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen, such that the sample information management interface displays at least the information associated with the abnormal sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest corresponding to one of the abnormal samples.

26. The information management system according to claim 25, wherein, The real-time quality control interface displays the PBRTQC-based quality control information, including the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. The real-time quality control interface also displays abnormal samples, their groups, and corresponding detection items in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. as well as The fifth interactive operation includes: selecting the abnormal sample of interest from the PBRTQC-based quality control curve displayed on the real-time quality control interface or selecting the abnormal sample of interest from the grouping displayed on the real-time quality control interface.

27. An information management system, comprising: An information management module is configured to generate a target information management interface for displaying information about a target object, wherein the target object includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control product. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample for the test item to obtain the test result of the sample for the test item, and the sample analyzer is quality controlled for the test item by the quality control product. The target information management interface is also configured to receive work instructions so that at least one of the sample analyzers can perform corresponding operations based on the work instructions. A real-time quality control module is configured to generate a real-time quality control interface for displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information, wherein the PBRTQC-based quality control information is generated based on the test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items, and any test item of the quality control is associated with the PBRTQC-based quality control information. as well as The control module is configured to: The information management module is controlled to generate the target information management interface and output it to the display screen so that the target information management interface can be displayed on the display screen. In response to the user's first interactive action, the target object of interest is identified in the generated target information management interface, and In response to the user's second interactive operation, the real-time quality control module is controlled to generate the real-time quality control interface and output it to the display screen, so as to switch the display on the display screen or display the real-time quality control interface on the same screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined target of interest.

28. An information management system, comprising: An information management module is configured to generate a target information management interface for displaying information about a target object, wherein the target object includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control product. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample for the test item to obtain the test result of the sample for the test item, and the sample analyzer is quality controlled for the test item by the quality control product. A real-time quality control module is configured to generate a real-time quality control interface for displaying PBRTQC-based quality control information, which is generated based on the test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items. as well as The control module is configured to: The information management module is controlled to generate the target information management interface and output it to the display screen so that the target information management interface can be displayed on the display screen. In response to the user's first interactive action, the target object of interest is identified in the generated target information management interface, and In response to the user's second interactive operation, the real-time quality control module is controlled to generate the real-time quality control interface and output it to the display screen, so as to switch the display on the display screen or display the real-time quality control interface independent of the target information management interface on the same screen. The displayed real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the determined target of interest.

29. A sample analysis system, comprising: At least one sample analyzer is used to test multiple samples for at least one test item to obtain test results of the multiple samples for the at least one test item, wherein the at least one sample analyzer is quality controlled for the at least one test item by at least one quality control material. The display device includes a display screen for displaying a target information management interface and a real-time quality control interface. The target information management interface displays information about a target object, which includes at least one of the sample analyzer, the sample, the test item, and the quality control material. The real-time quality control interface displays PBRTQC-based quality control information, generated based on test results of multiple samples for at least one of the test items. The controller, which is communicatively connected to the display device and configured to: The display device is controlled to display the real-time quality control interface on the display screen. In response to the user's fifth interactive operation, the target object of interest is determined from the real-time quality control interface. In response to the user's fourth interactive operation, the display device is controlled to switch or display the target information management interface on the display screen. The displayed target information management interface displays at least the information associated with the determined target of interest.

30. The sample analysis system according to claim 29, wherein, The real-time quality control interface displays the PBRTQC-based quality control information, including the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. The real-time quality control interface also displays abnormal samples, their groups, and corresponding detection items in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve. as well as The fifth interactive operation includes: selecting an abnormal sample of interest as the target of interest from the PBRTQC-based quality control curve displayed on the real-time quality control interface, or selecting the sample of interest as the target of interest from the grouping displayed on the real-time quality control interface.

31. The sample analysis system according to claim 29 or 30, wherein, The real-time quality control interface displays the PBRTQC-based quality control curve associated with the identified target of interest in the third display area, displays abnormal samples and their groupings in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve in the first tab of the fourth display area, and displays quality control product information and internal quality control charts of preferred quality control products in the second tab of the fourth display area. The fourth interactive operation includes the user selecting the quality control information from the second tab of the fourth display area.

32. The sample analysis system according to any one of claims 29 to 31, wherein, The controller is also configured to: In response to the user's first interactive operation, the target object of interest is identified in the displayed target information management interface; and In response to the user's second interactive operation, the display device is controlled to switch back to displaying the real-time quality control interface on the display screen, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based quality control information associated with the target of interest indicated by the first interactive operation.

33. An information management method, comprising: A sample information management interface is displayed on the display screen, which displays multiple samples and their information, as well as the detection items and detection results corresponding to each sample. The multiple samples are tested for the detection items by at least one sample analyzer to obtain the detection results of the multiple samples for the detection items. Furthermore, the sample information management interface is also configured to receive detection instructions, so that at least one sample analyzer can perform detection for at least one detection item on at least one sample based on the detection instructions. In response to the first interactive operation, the user identifies the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest in the displayed sample information management interface; and In response to a second user interaction, the real-time quality control interface is switched on or displayed on the same screen, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based real-time quality control information associated with the identified sample of interest and / or the test item of interest.

34. The information management method according to claim 33, wherein, The second interactive operation includes the user triggering a virtual button displayed on the sample information management interface to call the real-time quality control interface; or, the second interactive operation includes the user triggering a physical button to call the real-time quality control interface. Preferably, the virtual button or the physical button is activated in response to the first interactive operation.

35. The information management method according to claim 33 or 34, wherein, Abnormal samples and / or detection items are highlighted on the sample information management interface, wherein the sample of interest is one of the abnormal samples and / or the detection item of interest is one of the abnormal detection items.

36. The information management method according to any one of claims 33 to 35, wherein, The sample information management interface is displayed on the screen, showing multiple samples and their information, as well as the corresponding detection items and results for each sample, including: The sample information management interface is displayed on the display screen, such that the sample information management interface displays the plurality of samples and their information in a first display area, and displays the detection items and their detection results corresponding to the sample selected from the plurality of samples displayed in the first display area in a second display area; and The step of determining the sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest in the displayed sample information management interface in response to the user's first interactive operation includes: selecting the sample of interest from the plurality of samples displayed by the user in the first display area, or selecting the detection item of interest from the detection items displayed by the user in the second display area.

37. The information management method according to any one of claims 33 to 36, wherein, In response to a second user interaction, the real-time quality control interface is switched on or displayed simultaneously on the display screen, including one of the following: In response to the second interactive operation, a display box superimposed on the sample information management interface pops up on the display screen, and the real-time quality control interface is displayed in the display box; In response to the second interactive operation, the sample information management interface and the real-time quality control interface are displayed simultaneously in different display areas. In response to the second interactive operation, the real-time quality control interface is displayed on a tab of the display screen, which is different from the tab displayed on the sample information management interface. and In response to the second interactive operation, exit the sample information management interface and display the real-time quality control interface.

38. The information management method according to any one of claims 33 to 37, wherein, The quality control information displayed on the real-time quality control interface includes a quality control curve based on PBRTQC. Preferably, the real-time quality control interface also displays abnormal samples in the samples corresponding to the PBRTQC-based quality control curve, their grouping, corresponding detection items, and a sample analyzer used to detect the corresponding samples. More preferably, the abnormal samples are marked on the PBRTQC-based quality control curve.

39. The information management method according to claim 38, wherein, The method further includes: responding to a fourth user interaction. Switch back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen; or, The display screen switches to the quality control information management interface, which is used to display quality control information obtained by at least one of the sample analyzers through quality control of at least one of the test items.

40. The information management method according to claim 39, wherein, The method further includes: before switching back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen, in response to a fifth user interaction operation, determining an abnormal sample of interest and / or a detection item of interest corresponding to an abnormal sample from the abnormal samples displayed on the real-time quality control interface; and The step of switching back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen in response to the user's fourth interactive operation includes: switching back to displaying the sample information management interface on the display screen in response to the user's fourth interactive operation, such that the sample information management interface displays at least the information associated with the abnormal sample of interest and / or the detection item of interest corresponding to one of the abnormal samples; Preferably, the fifth interactive operation includes: selecting the abnormal sample of interest from the PBRTQC-based quality control curve displayed on the real-time quality control interface or selecting the abnormal sample of interest from the grouping displayed on the real-time quality control interface.

41. An information management method, comprising: A target information management interface is displayed on the display screen, which displays information about the target object. The target object includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control product. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample for the test item to obtain the test result of the sample for the test item. The sample analyzer is quality controlled for the test item through the quality control product. The target information management interface is also configured to receive work instructions so that at least one of the sample analyzers can perform corresponding operations based on the work instructions. Each test item of the quality control product is associated with quality control information based on PBRTQC. In response to the first interactive operation, the target object of interest is selected in the displayed target information management interface; and In response to a second user interaction, the real-time quality control interface is switched on or displayed on the same screen, such that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the PBRTQC-based real-time quality control information associated with the identified target of interest.

42. An information management method, comprising: A target information management interface is displayed on the display screen, which displays information about the target object. The target object includes at least one of a sample analyzer, a sample, a test item, and a quality control product. The sample analyzer is used to test the sample for the test item to obtain the test result of the sample for the test item, and the sample analyzer is quality controlled for the test item by the quality control product. In response to the first interactive operation, the target object of interest is selected in the displayed target information management interface; and In response to the user's second interactive operation, the real-time quality control interface, which is independent of the target information management interface, is switched or displayed on the same screen on the display screen, so that the real-time quality control interface displays at least the real-time quality control information based on PBRTQC associated with the determined target of interest.

Images