Relay method and relay device

CN121603069APending Publication Date: 2026-03-03HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411157387.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

如果在配置的时间段内有时延敏感业务的数据需要传输,那么,这些数据将因中继设备休眠而无法正常传输,从而造成时延敏感业务的中断

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121603069A_ABST
    Figure CN121603069A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a relay method and relay equipment, which are used for realizing energy conservation of the relay equipment on the premise of not influencing services. When the relay equipment is in the dormancy state, the downlink signal of the first service is still allowed to pass, so that the normal operation of the first service is ensured. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first time domain position of a first downlink signal, wherein the first downlink signal is a downlink signal of a first service; at the first time domain position, receiving a first downlink signal, and sending the amplified first downlink signal; at a time domain position except the first time domain position, receiving the second downlink signal but stopping sending the amplified second downlink signal, or stopping receiving the second downlink signal; the second downlink signal is a downlink signal except the first downlink signal.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to relay methods and relay equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The distance between the base station and the user equipment (UE) may be large, or there may be objects between the base station and the UE that the signal cannot easily penetrate. For example, when the UE is in a vertically moving elevator, there is an elevator car between the UE and the base station where the signal cannot easily penetrate. In such scenarios, the signal strength will experience significant attenuation. Therefore, it is necessary to deploy relay equipment between the base station and the UE to amplify the signal, increasing the probability of the signal being received at the receiver, or to increase the received signal strength, thereby facilitating signal analysis at the receiver.

[0003] For relay equipment, existing energy-saving solutions involve putting some devices into sleep mode during a configured time period. If latency-sensitive data needs to be transmitted during this period, it will be unable to be transmitted due to the relay equipment being in sleep mode, causing interruptions to these services. For example, when the latency-sensitive service is autonomous driving, remote surgery, or emergency broadcasting, the interruption could threaten lives. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a relay method and relay equipment to achieve energy saving of the relay equipment without affecting services.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of this application adopt the following technical solutions:

[0006] In a first aspect, a communication method is provided. The apparatus for executing the relay method can be a relay device, or a module applied in the relay device to implement its communication function, such as a chip, a chip system, a module, or a component. The relay method includes: acquiring a first time-domain position of a first downlink signal, the first downlink signal being a downlink signal of a first service; receiving the first downlink signal and transmitting an amplified version of the first downlink signal at the first time-domain position; receiving a second downlink signal but ceasing to transmit the amplified second downlink signal, or ceasing to receive the second downlink signal, at a time-domain position other than the first time-domain position; the second downlink signal being a downlink signal other than the first downlink signal.

[0007] In the relay method provided in this application embodiment, the relay device receives the second downlink signal but stops transmitting the amplified second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position, that is, some or all devices in the downlink transmission channel go into sleep mode. Alternatively, the relay device stops receiving the second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position, that is, some or all devices in the downlink receiving channel and the downlink transmission channel go into sleep mode, thereby achieving energy saving of the relay device. However, at the first time domain position, the relay device processes the first downlink signal normally, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the first service. Therefore, the relay method provided in this application embodiment can achieve energy saving of the relay device without affecting the first service.

[0008] In conjunction with the first aspect described above, in one possible implementation, receiving a second downlink signal but ceasing to transmit the amplified second downlink signal, or ceasing to receive the second downlink signal, at a time domain location other than the first time domain location, includes: if no uplink signal of the first service is detected during the timer's operation, receiving a second downlink signal but ceasing to transmit the amplified second downlink signal, or ceasing to receive the second downlink signal, at a time domain location other than the first time domain location. This scheme can be implemented around the clock. As long as the condition that no uplink signal of the first service is detected during the timer's operation is met, the relay device can go into sleep mode while ensuring the normal operation of the first service. This helps to increase the sleep time of some components in the relay device, thereby improving the energy-saving effect of the relay device.

[0009] In conjunction with the first aspect described above, in one possible implementation, the method further includes: receiving an uplink signal of the first service from a terminal device; receiving the first downlink signal at the first time domain location and transmitting the amplified first downlink signal; and receiving the second downlink signal at a time domain location other than the first time domain location and transmitting the amplified second downlink signal. In this scheme, when some or all devices in the downlink transmission channel of the relay device are in sleep mode, the uplink signal receiving module is not in sleep mode. Once the uplink signal receiving module detects (or receives) the uplink signal of the first service, the relay device can exit sleep mode, normally receive the first downlink signal and the second downlink signal, amplify them, and transmit them to the terminal device.

[0010] In conjunction with the first aspect described above, in one possible implementation, the first time-domain location is either pre-configured or obtained from a network device. In this scheme, if the first time-domain location is pre-configured, the scheme primarily relies on manual processing, resulting in low hardware processing costs and faster implementation. If the first time-domain location is obtained from a network device, the scheme can automate the acquisition of the first time-domain location, thereby saving manpower.

[0011] In conjunction with the first aspect described above, in one possible implementation, the first time-domain location is stored in a table. In this scheme, in other words, the first time-domain location can be stored in the relay device in the form of a table. Exemplarily, the table can also be referred to as a shutdown identifier table, or a pattern table.

[0012] In conjunction with the first aspect described above, in one possible implementation, the first downlink signal includes one or more of the following: a paging message, a system message, or a synchronization signal and a Physical Broadcast Channel Block (SSB). In this scheme, the first downlink signal can be used for the terminal device to access the network, or for the terminal device to initiate a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection establishment or re-establishment procedure.

[0013] Secondly, a relay device is provided for implementing the above-described method. This relay device includes modules, units, or means corresponding to the implementation of the above-described method. These modules, units, or means can be implemented in hardware, software, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-described functions.

[0014] In conjunction with the second aspect above, in one possible implementation, the relay device includes: an uplink signal receiving module, a cooperative control module, a downlink signal receiving module, and a downlink signal transmitting module; the cooperative control module is used to acquire a first time-domain position of a first downlink signal, the first downlink signal being a downlink signal of a first service; when the uplink signal receiving module does not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer operation: the cooperative control module is used to acquire first indication information; the first indication information is used by the uplink signal receiving module to indicate that the uplink signal of the first service was not detected during the timer operation; the cooperative control module is further used to transmit a first control signaling to the downlink signal transmitting module, the first control signaling being used to control the downlink signal transmitting module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time-domain position; the downlink signal receiving module is used to receive the first downlink signal at the first time-domain position, and to receive a second downlink signal at a time-domain position other than the first time-domain position, the second downlink signal being a downlink signal other than the first downlink signal; the downlink signal transmitting module is used to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time-domain position.

[0015] In conjunction with the second aspect above, in one possible implementation, the uplink signal receiving module is configured to receive the uplink signal of the first service from the terminal device; the coordination control module is configured to acquire second indication information; the second indication information is used by the uplink signal receiving module to indicate that it will receive the uplink signal of the first service; the coordination control module is further configured to transmit a second control signaling to the downlink signal transmitting module; the second control signaling is used to control the downlink signal transmitting module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal and the amplified second downlink signal; the downlink signal receiving module is configured to receive the first downlink signal at the first time domain location and receive the second downlink signal at a time domain location other than the first time domain location; the downlink signal transmitting module is configured to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain location and transmit the amplified second downlink signal at a time domain location other than the first time domain location.

[0016] In conjunction with the second aspect above, in one possible implementation, the first time-domain location is pre-configured.

[0017] In conjunction with the second aspect above, in one possible implementation, the relay device further includes: a signal parsing module; a downlink signal receiving module for receiving information from a network device and transmitting the information to the signal parsing module; and a signal parsing module for obtaining the first time domain location by parsing the information and transmitting the first time domain location to the cooperative control module.

[0018] In conjunction with the second aspect above, in one possible implementation, the first time-domain location is stored in a table.

[0019] In conjunction with the second aspect above, in one possible implementation, the first downlink signal includes one or more of the following: a paging message, a system message, or a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block (SSB).

[0020] The technical effects of the second aspect (or any possible implementation of the second aspect) can be seen in the technical effects of the first aspect (or different implementations of the first aspect) mentioned above, and will not be repeated here.

[0021] Thirdly, a relay device is provided for implementing the above-described method. This relay device includes modules, units, or means corresponding to the implementation of the above-described method. These modules, units, or means can be implemented in hardware, software, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-described functions.

[0022] In conjunction with the third aspect above, in one possible implementation, the relay device includes: an uplink signal receiving module, a cooperative control module, a downlink signal receiving module, and a downlink signal transmitting module; the cooperative control module is used to acquire a first time domain position of a first downlink signal, the first downlink signal being a downlink signal of a first service; in the case that the uplink signal receiving module does not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer operation: the cooperative control module is used to acquire first indication information, the first indication information being used by the uplink signal receiving module to indicate that the uplink signal of the first service was not detected during the timer operation; the cooperative control module is also used to transmit first control signaling to the downlink signal transmitting module; the first... A control signaling module is used to control the downlink signal transmitting module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position. The cooperative control module is also used to transmit a second control signaling to the downlink signal receiving module. The second control signaling is used to control the downlink signal receiving module to stop receiving the second downlink signal at time domain positions other than the first time domain position. The downlink signal receiving module is used to receive the first downlink signal at the first time domain position and to stop receiving the second downlink signal at time domain positions other than the first time domain position, where the second downlink signal is a downlink signal other than the first downlink signal. The downlink signal transmitting module is used to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position. In this scheme, in addition to some or all devices in the downlink transmitting channel going into sleep mode, some or all devices in the downlink receiving channel can also go into sleep mode, thereby deepening the sleep state of the relay device and further improving its energy-saving effect.

[0023] In conjunction with the third aspect above, in one possible implementation, the uplink signal receiving module is configured to receive the uplink signal of the first service from the terminal device; the coordination control module is configured to acquire second indication information; the second indication information is used by the uplink signal receiving module to indicate that it will receive the uplink signal of the first service; the coordination control module is further configured to transmit a third control signaling to the downlink signal transmitting module; the third control signaling is used to control the downlink signal transmitting module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal and the amplified second downlink signal; the coordination control module is further configured to transmit a fourth control signaling to the downlink signal receiving module; the fourth control signaling is used to control the downlink signal receiving module to receive the first downlink signal and the second downlink signal; the downlink signal receiving module is configured to receive the first downlink signal at the first time domain position and receive the second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position; the downlink signal transmitting module is configured to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position and transmit the amplified second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position.

[0024] In conjunction with the third aspect mentioned above, in one possible implementation, the first time-domain location is pre-configured.

[0025] In conjunction with the third aspect above, in one possible implementation, the relay device further includes: a signal parsing module; a downlink signal receiving module for receiving information from a network device and transmitting the information to the signal parsing module; and a signal parsing module for obtaining the first time domain location by parsing the information and transmitting the first time domain location to the cooperative control module.

[0026] In conjunction with the third aspect mentioned above, in one possible implementation, the first time-domain location is stored in a table.

[0027] In conjunction with the third aspect above, in one possible implementation, the first downlink signal includes one or more of the following: a paging message, a system message, or a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block (SSB).

[0028] The technical effects of any possible implementation of the third aspect can be found in the technical effects of different implementations of the third aspect mentioned above, and will not be repeated here.

[0029] Fourthly, a relay device is provided, comprising: a processor; the processor being coupled to a memory and, after reading computer instructions stored in the memory, executing the method described in the first aspect above according to the instructions.

[0030] In conjunction with the fourth aspect above, in one possible implementation, the relay device further includes a memory for storing computer instructions.

[0031] In conjunction with the fourth aspect above, in one possible implementation, the relay device further includes a communication interface; this communication interface is used for the relay device to communicate with other devices. For example, the communication interface may be a transceiver, an input / output interface, an interface circuit, an output circuit, an input circuit, a pin, or related circuitry, etc.

[0032] In conjunction with the fourth aspect above, in one possible implementation, the relay device can be a chip or a chip system. When the relay device is a chip system, it can be composed of chips or may include chips and other discrete components.

[0033] In conjunction with the fourth aspect above, in one possible implementation, when the relay device is a chip or chip system, the aforementioned communication interface can be an input / output interface, interface circuit, output circuit, input circuit, pin, or related circuit on the chip or chip system. The aforementioned processor can also be embodied as a processing circuit or logic circuit.

[0034] Fifthly, a communication system is provided, comprising: a network device, a terminal device, and a relay device for performing the method described in the first aspect.

[0035] In a sixth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided that stores instructions which, when executed on a computer, enable the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect above.

[0036] In a seventh aspect, a computer program product containing instructions is provided that, when run on a computer, enables the computer to perform the method described in the first aspect above.

[0037] Eighthly, a chip is provided, the chip comprising: a processor configured to execute instructions that cause a device including the chip to perform the method described in the first aspect.

[0038] In conjunction with the eighth aspect above, in one possible implementation, the chip also includes a memory for storing instructions.

[0039] The technical effects of any possible implementation of aspects four through eight can be found in the first aspect or the technical effects of different implementations of the first aspect, and will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description

[0040] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the communication system architecture provided in this application;

[0041] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the communication device provided in this application;

[0042] Figure 3 A flowchart of the relay method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0043] Figure 4 A flowchart illustrating a specific example of the relay method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the relay device provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0045] In the embodiments of this application, "hibernate" and "shutdown" can be used interchangeably. This is stated uniformly here and will not be repeated below.

[0046] Currently, depending on the different devices that go into sleep mode during the configured time period, energy-saving schemes for relay equipment can include channel sleep mode, carrier sleep mode, and deep sleep mode. In the channel sleep mode, some or all devices within the RF channel may go into sleep mode. In the carrier sleep mode, devices operating in a specified frequency band may go into sleep mode. In the deep sleep mode, the chip containing the timer used to control wake-up or sleep time, as well as the power supply devices, do not go into sleep mode, while the remaining devices go into sleep mode to maximize energy savings.

[0047] On the one hand, to minimize the impact on services and avoid dropped calls or video buffering to ensure a good user experience, the configured time period is usually a period with a low expected number of UEs accessing the network, such as between 2 AM and 3 AM. This results in a shorter configured time period and poorer energy-saving performance. On the other hand, if latency-sensitive services need to transmit data during the configured time period, this data will be unable to be transmitted normally due to the relay equipment being in sleep mode, causing interruptions to these latency-sensitive services. For example, when latency-sensitive services are autonomous driving, telemedicine, or emergency broadcasting, the interruption can threaten life safety.

[0048] To address the aforementioned issues, in this embodiment of the application, the relay device still allows the downlink signal of the first service to pass through when it is in sleep mode, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the first service.

[0049] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, " / " indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B can represent A or B. "And / or" in this application is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone, where A and B can be singular or plural. Furthermore, in the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" refers to two or more. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b, or c can represent: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple. Furthermore, to facilitate a clear description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used in the embodiments of this application to distinguish identical or similar items with substantially the same function and effect. Those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity or execution order, and that "first" and "second" are not necessarily different. Meanwhile, in the embodiments of this application, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate that something is being used as an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design scheme described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or design schemes. Specifically, the use of terms such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete manner for ease of understanding.

[0050] The technical solutions of this application embodiment can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) system, 5th Generation (5G) system or New Radio (NR) system, Device to Device (D2D) communication system, Machine Communication System, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication system, Satellite Communication System, or future communication systems, etc.

[0051] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the communication system 10 provided in this application. Figure 1 In this communication system 10, a network device 101, a relay device 102, and a terminal device 103 may be included. Specifically, for downlink signals sent by the network device 101, the relay device 102 can amplify the received downlink signals before sending them to the terminal device 103; for uplink signals sent by the terminal device 103, the relay device 102 can amplify the received uplink signals before sending them to the network device 101.

[0052] In one possible implementation, relay device 102 is used to obtain the first time-domain position of the first downlink signal, which is the downlink signal of the first service. Network device 101 is used to send the first downlink signal and a second downlink signal to relay device 102, where the second downlink signal is a downlink signal other than the first downlink signal. Accordingly, relay device 102 is also used to receive the first downlink signal from network device 101 at the first time-domain position and send the amplified first downlink signal to terminal device 103; at time-domain positions other than the first time-domain position, it receives the second downlink signal from network device 101 but stops sending the amplified second downlink signal to terminal device 103, or stops receiving the second downlink signal from network device 101. Accordingly, terminal device 103 is used to receive the amplified first downlink signal from relay device 102. The specific implementation and technical effects of this scheme will be described in detail in subsequent method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0053] In this application embodiment, terminal device 103 can refer to UE, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or user equipment. Terminal device 103 can also be a satellite phone, cellular phone, cordless phone, session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld device with wireless communication function, computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, vehicle-mounted device, wearable device, terminal device in a 5G network, or terminal device in a future evolved public land mobile network (PLMN), etc., and this application embodiment does not limit it in this way.

[0054] The embodiments of this application do not limit the device form of the terminal device 103. The device used to implement the function of the terminal device 103 can be the terminal device 103 itself; it can also be a device that supports the terminal device 103 in implementing the function, such as a chip system. The device can be installed in the terminal device 103 or used in conjunction with the terminal device 103. In the embodiments of this application, the chip system can be composed of chips or can include chips and other discrete devices.

[0055] The relay device 102 in this embodiment can be a wireless relay node, a relay station, a network-controlled repeater (NCR), an atomic base station, a repeater, or an elevator switch.

[0056] The network device 101 in this embodiment can be a device for communicating with the terminal device 103. The network device 101 can be a gNB in ​​5G, or one or a group of antenna panels (including multiple antenna panels) of a 5G base station. Alternatively, it can be a network node constituting a gNB, a transmission and reception point (TRP) or transmission point (TP), or a transmission measurement function (TMF), such as a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a CU-control plane (CP), a CU-user plane (UP), a radio unit (RU), a roadside unit (RSU) with base station functionality, a wired access gateway, or a core network element of 5G. Alternatively, the access network device can also be an access point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (WiFi) system, a wireless backhaul node, various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations (also called small stations), access points, wearable devices, or vehicle-mounted devices.

[0057] The CU and DU can be configured separately or included in the same network element, such as a baseband unit (BBU). The RU can be included in radio frequency equipment or radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU), an active antenna unit (AAU), or a remote radio head (RRH). It is understood that network device 101 can be a CU node, a DU node, or a device including both CU and DU nodes. Furthermore, the CU can be classified as a network device in the radio access network (RAN) or a network device in the core network (CN); no restrictions are placed here.

[0058] In different systems, CU (or CU-CP and CU-UP), DU, or RU may have different names, but those skilled in the art will understand their meaning. For example, in an open (O) RAN system, CU can also be called O-CU (open CU), DU can also be called O-DU, CU-CP can also be called O-CU-CP, CU-UP can also be called O-CU-UP, and RU can also be called O-RU. For ease of description, this application uses CU, CU-CP, CU-UP, DU, and RU as examples. Any of the units among CU (or CU-CP, CU-UP), DU, and RU in this application can be implemented through software modules, hardware modules, or a combination of software modules and hardware modules.

[0059] Optionally, this application Figure 1 The network device 101, relay device 102, or terminal device 103 mentioned herein can also be referred to as a communication device. It can be a general-purpose device or a special-purpose device, and this application does not make any specific limitation in this regard.

[0060] Optionally, this application Figure 1 The functions of network device 101, relay device 102, or terminal device 103 can be implemented by one device, multiple devices working together, or one or more functional modules within a single device; this application does not impose specific limitations in this regard. It is understood that the aforementioned functions can be network elements within hardware devices, software functions running on dedicated hardware, a combination of hardware and software, or virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (e.g., a cloud platform).

[0061] In its specific implementation, this application Figure 1 Network device 101, relay device 102, or terminal device 103 can all be adopted. Figure 2 The shown composition structure, or including Figure 2 The components shown. Figure 2 The diagram shows a hardware structure of a communication device applicable to this application. The communication device 20 includes at least one processor 201 and at least one communication interface 204 for implementing the method provided in this application. The communication device 20 may also include a communication line 202 and a memory 203.

[0062] The processor 201 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits used to control the execution of the program of the present application.

[0063] Communication line 202 may include a path for transmitting information between the aforementioned components, such as a bus.

[0064] Communication interface 204 is used for communication with other devices or communication networks. Communication interface 204 can be any transceiver-like device, such as an Ethernet interface, RAN interface, wireless local area network (WLAN) interface, transceiver, pin, bus, interface circuit, or transceiver circuit, etc.

[0065] The memory 203 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device capable of storing static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device capable of storing information and instructions, or electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital universal optical discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and accessible by a computer, but not limited thereto. The memory may exist independently and be coupled to the processor 201 via communication line 202. The memory 203 may also be integrated with the processor 201. The memory provided in this application is generally non-volatile.

[0066] The memory 203 stores computer execution instructions involved in the scheme provided in this application, and the processor 201 controls the execution of these instructions. The processor 201 executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 203 to implement the method provided in this application. Alternatively, in this application, the processor 201 may execute the processing-related functions of the method provided below, and the communication interface 204 may be responsible for communicating with other devices or communication networks. This application does not specifically limit this aspect.

[0067] Optionally, the computer execution instructions in this application may also be referred to as application code, and this application does not specifically limit them.

[0068] The coupling in this application is an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices, units, or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical, or other forms, and is used for information exchange between devices, units, or modules.

[0069] As one embodiment, processor 201 may include one or more CPUs, for example Figure 2 CPU0 and CPU1 in the CPU.

[0070] As one embodiment, the communication device 20 may include multiple processors, such as Figure 2 Processors 201 and 207 are described herein. Each of these processors may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. A processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and / or processing cores used to process data (e.g., computer program instructions).

[0071] As one embodiment, the communication device 20 may further include an output device 205 and / or an input device 206. The output device 205 is coupled to the processor 201 and can display information in various ways. For example, the output device 205 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light-emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector, etc. The input device 206 is coupled to the processor 201 and can receive user input in various ways. For example, the input device 206 may be a mouse, keyboard, touchscreen device, or sensing device, etc.

[0072] Understandable. Figure 2 The structural composition shown does not constitute a limitation on the communication device, except... Figure 2 In addition to the components shown, the communication device may include more or fewer components than illustrated, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.

[0073] The following will combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 The relay method provided in the embodiments of this application will be described in detail.

[0074] It should be understood that the relay device can execute the relay method provided in the embodiments of this application. The relay device can be a relay equipment, or a module applied in the relay equipment to realize its communication function, such as a chip, a chip system, a module, or a component. In the subsequent description of the relay method and its corresponding technical effects, the relay device is used as an example of the executing subject, but this does not constitute any limitation on the executing subject.

[0075] It should be understood that a terminal device (or network device) can execute the relay method provided in the embodiments of this application. The terminal device (or network device) can be a terminal equipment (or network equipment), or a module applied in a terminal equipment (or network equipment) to implement its communication function, such as a chip, a chip system, a module, or a component. In the subsequent description of the relay method and its corresponding technical effects, the terminal device (or network device) is used as an example for illustration, but this does not constitute any limitation on the execution subject.

[0076] Figure 3 A flowchart of a relay method provided in an embodiment of this application is shown, including the following steps:

[0077] Step S301: The relay device acquires the first time domain position of the first downlink signal.

[0078] Among them, the first downlink signal is the downlink signal of the first service.

[0079] For example, the first service may be a network access service, or it may be a latency-sensitive service, such as an autonomous driving service, a telemedicine service, or an emergency broadcast service.

[0080] For example, the first time-domain location may include the Mth symbol in the Nth frame, where N and M are natural numbers.

[0081] Optionally, the first downlink signal includes one or more of the following: paging message, system message, or synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block (SPSB). This scheme can be applied when the first service is a network access service. In this scheme, the first downlink signal can be used for the terminal device to access the network, or for the terminal device to initiate an RRC connection establishment or re-establishment procedure.

[0082] Optionally, the first time-domain location is stored in a table. In this scheme, in other words, the first time-domain location can be stored in the relay device in the form of a table. Exemplarily, the table can also be referred to as a shutdown identification table or a pattern table.

[0083] Step S302: The network device sends a first downlink signal to the relay device at the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the relay device receives the first downlink signal from the network device at the first time domain location.

[0084] In the first time domain position, the relay device can normally receive the first downlink signal and amplify the first downlink signal.

[0085] For example, in step S302, the operation of the relay device can be performed by the downlink signal receiving module included in the relay device.

[0086] Step S303: The relay device sends an amplified first downlink signal to the terminal device at the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the amplified first downlink signal from the relay device at the first time domain location.

[0087] The relay device can transmit the amplified first downlink signal normally, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the first service.

[0088] For example, in step S303, the operation of the relay device can be performed by the downlink signal transmission module included in the relay device.

[0089] Optionally, steps S304a and S305a can be performed, or step S304b can be performed.

[0090] Step S304a: The network device transmits a second downlink signal to the relay device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the relay device receives the second downlink signal from the network device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location.

[0091] The second downlink signal is a downlink signal other than the first downlink signal.

[0092] Step S305a: The relay device stops (disables) sending the amplified second downlink signal to the terminal device at a time domain position other than the first time domain position.

[0093] In the embodiments of this application, the relay device stopping the transmission (or reception) of the second downlink signal can also be alternatively described as: the relay device interrupting the transmission (or reception) of the second downlink signal; the relay device remaining silent in the transmission (or reception) of the second downlink signal; or, the relay device closing the downlink transmission channel (or closing the downlink reception channel and the downlink transmission channel) at a time domain position other than the first time domain position.

[0094] In steps S304a and S305a above, at time domain positions other than the first time domain position, the relay device can normally receive the second downlink signal, but stops transmitting the amplified second downlink signal. That is, some or all devices in the downlink transmission channel of the relay device go into sleep mode; or, the downlink transmission module goes into sleep mode, thereby achieving energy saving of the relay device.

[0095] Optionally, steps S302 and S303 can be executed first, followed by steps S304a and S305a; or, steps S304a and S305a can be executed first, followed by steps S302 and S303, without restriction.

[0096] Step S304b: The network device sends a second downlink signal to the relay device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location. However, the relay device stops receiving the second downlink signal from the network device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location.

[0097] Specifically, at time domain positions other than the first time domain position, the relay device can stop receiving the second downlink signal and will not transmit the amplified second downlink signal. In other words, some or all devices in the downlink receiving and downlink transmitting channels of the relay device go into sleep mode; or, the downlink receiving module and the downlink transmitting module go into sleep mode, thereby achieving energy saving of the relay device.

[0098] Optionally, steps S302 and S303 can be executed first, followed by step S304b, or steps S304b can be executed first, followed by steps S302 and S303, without restriction.

[0099] When the first time-domain location includes the Mth symbol in the Nth frame, the relay device can implement the sleep mode of some devices at the symbol level by step S304b, or by steps S304a and S305a.

[0100] In the relay method provided in this application embodiment, the relay device receives the second downlink signal but stops transmitting the amplified second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position, that is, some or all devices in the downlink transmission channel go into sleep mode. Alternatively, the relay device stops receiving the second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position, that is, some or all devices in the downlink receiving channel and the downlink transmission channel go into sleep mode, thereby achieving energy saving of the relay device. However, at the first time domain position, the relay device processes the first downlink signal normally, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the first service. Therefore, the relay method provided in this application embodiment can achieve energy saving of the relay device without affecting the first service.

[0101] Optionally, the condition for performing step S304b (or steps S304a and S305a) can be: the relay device does not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer's operation. This scheme can be implemented around the clock. As long as the condition that the uplink signal of the first service is not detected during the timer's operation is met, the relay device can go into sleep mode while ensuring the normal operation of the first service. This helps to increase the sleep time of some components in the relay device, thereby improving the energy-saving effect of the relay device.

[0102] For example, the detection of the uplink signal of the first service can be performed by the uplink signal receiving module included in the relay device.

[0103] The following describes the method by which a relay device (or a cooperative control module included in the relay device) obtains the first time domain position. The method of obtaining the position is not limited to the methods listed below, and this application does not limit it.

[0104] In one possible implementation, the first time-domain location is pre-configured. In this scheme, the relay device obtains the first time-domain location by manually reading it from the network device and then writing it into the relay device. This scheme primarily relies on manual processing, thus resulting in low hardware processing costs and faster implementation.

[0105] For example, the first time-domain location can be pre-configured in the cooperative control module, which controls the transmission of the second downlink signal based on whether the uplink signal receiving module detects the uplink signal of the first service. In other words, this implementation is one possible way for the cooperative control module to obtain the first time-domain location.

[0106] In another possible implementation, the first time-domain location is obtained from the network device. In this scheme, the relay device obtains the first time-domain location by parsing the information from the network device. This scheme can automate the acquisition of the first time-domain location, thus saving manpower.

[0107] For example, the relay device includes a downlink signal receiving module that can receive information from a network device and transmit that information to a signal parsing module included in the relay device. The signal parsing module can parse the information to obtain a first time-domain location. Then, the signal parsing module can transmit the first time-domain location to the coordination control module.

[0108] For example, when the first downlink signal includes one or more of the following: paging message, system message, or SSB, the specific process of the signal parsing module in parsing can be referred to the prior art, and will not be repeated here.

[0109] Based on the modules included in the relay device, the following describes the specific implementation of step S304b, or steps S304a and S305a, when the relay device does not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer operation.

[0110] In one possible implementation, if the relay device does not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer's operation, step S304b described above is executed. For example, the uplink signal receiving module can transmit first indication information to the coordination control module, indicating that the uplink signal receiving module did not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer's operation. Accordingly, the coordination control module acquires the first indication information and transmits a first control signaling to the downlink signal transmitting module, controlling the downlink signal transmitting module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at a first time domain position. The coordination control module can also transmit a second control signaling to the downlink signal receiving module, controlling the downlink signal receiving module to stop receiving the second downlink signal at time domain positions other than the first time domain position. In other words, the second control signaling controls the downlink signal receiving module to go into sleep mode at time domain positions other than the first time domain position. Accordingly, at time domain positions other than the first time domain position, since there is no signal input to the relay device, i.e., no signal to be processed (or amplified), the downlink signal transmitting module can also go into sleep mode. This enables the downlink signal transmission module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position.

[0111] In another possible implementation, if the relay device does not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer's operation, steps S304a and S305a are executed as described above. For example, the uplink signal receiving module can transmit first indication information to the coordination control module, indicating that the uplink signal receiving module did not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer's operation. Accordingly, the coordination control module acquires the first indication information and transmits a first control signaling to the downlink signal transmitting module, controlling the downlink signal transmitting module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at a first time domain position. In other words, the first control signaling controls the downlink signal transmitting module to sleep at time domain positions other than the first time domain position. In this implementation, the downlink signal receiving module can receive the second downlink signal at time domain positions other than the first time domain position. That is, the downlink signal receiving module does not sleep at time domain positions other than the first time domain position.

[0112] In this embodiment of the application, during the execution of step S304b, or steps S304a and S305a, the uplink signal receiving module does not go into sleep mode. Once the uplink signal receiving module detects (or receives) the uplink signal of the first service, the relay device can exit sleep mode and normally receive the first downlink signal and the second downlink signal, amplify them, and send them to the terminal device. The specific description is as follows:

[0113] Optionally, the relay method provided in this application further includes: a terminal device sending an uplink signal of a first service to a relay device; correspondingly, the relay device receiving the uplink signal of the first service from the terminal device. A network device sending a first downlink signal to the relay device at a first time domain location. Correspondingly, the relay device receiving the first downlink signal from the network device at the first time domain location and sending an amplified first downlink signal to the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device receiving the amplified first downlink signal from the relay device. The network device sending a second downlink signal to the relay device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the relay device receiving the second downlink signal from the network device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location and sending an amplified second downlink signal to the terminal device. Correspondingly, the terminal device receiving the amplified second downlink signal from the relay device.

[0114] For example, if the first service is a network access service, the uplink signal of the first service can be a random access request message.

[0115] For example, the uplink signal receiving module can transmit second indication information to the cooperative control module, the second indication information being used to instruct the uplink signal receiving module to receive the uplink signal of the first service.

[0116] In one possible implementation, if steps S304a and S305a are executed, the downlink receiving module is not in sleep mode. In this implementation, the cooperative control module can acquire the second indication information and transmit the second control signaling to the downlink signal transmitting module; the second control signaling is used to control the downlink signal transmitting module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal and the amplified second downlink signal. Thus, the downlink signal transmitting module is in working state at the first time domain position and at all other time domain positions, that is, the downlink signal transmitting module transmits the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position and transmits the amplified second downlink signal at all other time domain positions.

[0117] In another possible implementation, if step S304b is executed, the downlink receiving module goes into sleep mode at time domain positions other than the first time domain position. In this implementation, the cooperative control module can wake up the downlink receiving module at time domain positions other than the first time domain position according to the second indication information. Specifically, the cooperative control module can obtain the second indication information and transmit a fourth control signaling to the downlink signal receiving module. The fourth control signaling is used to control the downlink signal receiving module to receive the first downlink signal and the second downlink signal. The cooperative control module can also transmit a third control signaling to the downlink signal transmitting module. The third control signaling is used to control the downlink signal transmitting module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal and the amplified second downlink signal. Thus, the downlink receiving module and the downlink transmitting module are in working state at all time domain positions. That is, at the first time domain position, the downlink signal receiving module receives the first downlink signal, and the downlink signal transmitting module transmits the amplified first downlink signal; at time domain positions other than the first time domain position, the downlink signal receiving module receives the second downlink signal, and the downlink signal transmitting module transmits the amplified second downlink signal.

[0118] Combination Figure 3 The embodiment shown, Figure 4 A flowchart illustrating a specific example of the relay method provided in this application is shown, including the following steps:

[0119] Step S401: The network device sends information to the relay device. Correspondingly, the relay device receives information from the network device.

[0120] Step S402: The relay device obtains the first time domain position by parsing the information.

[0121] For a detailed description of steps S401 and S402, please refer to the relevant description of the method by which the relay device obtains the first time domain position, which will not be repeated here.

[0122] Step S403: The relay device did not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer operation.

[0123] Step S403 can be understood as the trigger condition for the relay device to enter sleep mode. Specifically, step S403 can be understood as the trigger condition for subsequent steps S404, S405, S406a, and S407a; or, step S403 can be understood as the trigger condition for subsequent steps S404, S405, and S406b.

[0124] Step S404: The network device sends a first downlink signal to the relay device at the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the relay device receives the first downlink signal from the network device at the first time domain location.

[0125] The relevant description of step S404 can be found in the relevant description of step S302 above, and will not be repeated here.

[0126] Step S405: The relay device sends an amplified first downlink signal to the terminal device at the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the amplified first downlink signal from the relay device at the first time domain location.

[0127] The relevant description of step S405 can be found in the relevant description of step S303 above, and will not be repeated here.

[0128] Optionally, steps S406a and S407a can be performed, or step S406b can be performed.

[0129] Step S406a: The network device transmits a second downlink signal to the relay device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the relay device receives the second downlink signal from the network device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location.

[0130] The relevant description of step S406a can be found in the relevant description of step S304a above, and will not be repeated here.

[0131] Step S407a: The relay device stops sending the amplified second downlink signal to the terminal device at a time domain position other than the first time domain position.

[0132] The relevant description of step S407a can be found in the relevant description of step S305a above, and will not be repeated here.

[0133] Step S406b: The network device sends a second downlink signal to the relay device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location. However, the relay device stops receiving the second downlink signal from the network device at a time domain location other than the first time domain location.

[0134] The relevant description of step S406b can be found in the relevant description of step S304b above, and will not be repeated here.

[0135] Step S408: The terminal device sends an uplink signal for the first service to the relay device. Correspondingly, the relay device receives the uplink signal for the first service from the terminal device.

[0136] Step S408 can be understood as the trigger condition for the relay device to exit sleep mode. Specifically, step S408 can be understood as the trigger condition for subsequent steps S409 to S412.

[0137] Step S409: The network device sends a first downlink signal to the relay device at the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the relay device receives the first downlink signal from the network device at the first time domain location.

[0138] Step S410: The relay device sends an amplified first downlink signal to the terminal device at the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the amplified first downlink signal from the relay device at the first time domain location.

[0139] Step S411: The network device sends a second downlink signal to the relay device at the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the relay device receives the second downlink signal from the network device at the first time domain location.

[0140] Step S412: The relay device sends an amplified second downlink signal to the terminal device at the first time domain location. Correspondingly, the terminal device receives the amplified second downlink signal from the relay device at the first time domain location.

[0141] Optionally, steps S409 and S410 can be executed first, followed by steps S411 and S412; or, steps S411 and S412 can be executed first, followed by steps S409 and S410, without restriction.

[0142] After step S412, step S403 can be executed again, causing the relay device to enter sleep mode, and then steps S404, S405, S406a, and S407a can be executed; or, steps S404, S405, and S406b can be executed. Afterwards, steps S408 to S412 can be executed again, causing the relay device to exit sleep mode. The relay device can switch back and forth between entering and exiting sleep mode, and this application does not limit the number of switching cycles.

[0143] It is understood that in the above embodiments, the relay device can be a relay equipment, or a module applied in the relay equipment to implement its communication function, such as a chip, chip system, module, or component. Similarly, the terminal device can be a terminal equipment, or a module applied in the terminal equipment to implement its communication function, such as a chip, chip system, module, or component. Likewise, the network device can be a network equipment, or a module applied in the network equipment to implement its communication function, such as a chip, chip system, module, or component.

[0144] It is understood that, in order to achieve the above-mentioned functions, the relay device includes hardware structures and / or software modules corresponding to the execution of each function. Those skilled in the art should readily recognize that, based on the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein, this application can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is executed in hardware or by computer software driving hardware depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.

[0145] This application embodiment can divide the relay device into functional modules according to the above method embodiment. For example, each function can be divided into a separate functional module, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional module. It should be noted that the module division in this application embodiment is illustrative and only represents one logical functional division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.

[0146] For example, combining Figure 1 , Figure 5 The specific structure of the relay device 102 is shown. The relay device 102 includes a downlink signal receiving module 1021, a downlink signal transmitting module 1022, a coordination control module 1023, and an uplink signal receiving module 1025. Optionally, the relay device 102 may further include an uplink signal transmitting module 1024 and a signal parsing module (…). Figure 5 (Not shown in the image). The signal parsing module can communicate with the downlink signal receiving module 1021, the coordination control module 1023, and the uplink signal transmitting module 1024.

[0147] Downlink signals can be transmitted from network device 101 to terminal device 103 via downlink data stream. Specifically, the downlink data stream can reach terminal device 103 via network device 101, downlink signal receiving module 1021, cooperative control module 1023, and downlink signal transmitting module 1022.

[0148] Similarly, uplink signals can be transmitted from terminal device 103 to network device 101 via uplink data stream. Specifically, the uplink data stream can reach network device 101 via terminal device 103, uplink signal receiving module 1025, cooperative control module 1023, and uplink signal sending module 1024.

[0149] For a more detailed description of the aforementioned downlink signal receiving module 1021, downlink signal transmitting module 1022, cooperative control module 1023, uplink signal transmitting module 1024, uplink signal receiving module 1025, and signal parsing module, please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference]. Figure 3 The relevant descriptions in the method embodiments shown.

[0150] In this embodiment, the relay device 102 is presented in an integrated manner, divided into various functional modules. Here, "module" can refer to a specific ASIC, circuit, processor and memory executing one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuit, and / or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.

[0151] In a simplified embodiment, those skilled in the art will recognize that the relay device 102 can employ... Figure 2 The communication device 20 shown is in the form of [example device].

[0152] for example, Figure 2 The processors 201 and / or 207 in the communication device 20 shown can invoke computer execution instructions stored in the memory 203, causing the communication device 20 to execute the relay method in the above method embodiment. Specifically, Figure 5 The functions / implementation of some components of the downlink signal receiving module 1021, downlink signal transmitting module 1022, uplink signal transmitting module 1024, or uplink signal receiving module 1025 can be achieved via... Figure 2 The communication module connected to the communication interface 204 in the middle is used to implement this. Figure 5 Some functions / implementation processes of the collaborative control module 1023 in the middle can be obtained through Figure 2 The processors 201 and / or 207 in the communication device 20 shown call computer execution instructions stored in the memory 203 to implement the communication.

[0153] Since the relay device 102 provided in this embodiment can perform the above relay method, the technical effects it can achieve can be referred to the above method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0154] It should be noted that one or more of the above modules or units can be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of both. When any of the above modules or units are implemented by software, the software exists as computer program instructions and is stored in memory. The processor can be used to execute the program instructions and implement the above method flow. The processor can be built into a SoC or ASIC, or it can be a separate semiconductor chip. In addition to the core that executes the software instructions for computation or processing, the processor may further include necessary hardware accelerators, such as field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), or logic circuits that implement dedicated logic operations.

[0155] When the above modules or units are implemented in hardware, the hardware can be any one or any combination of a CPU, microprocessor, digital signal processing (DSP) chip, microcontroller unit (MCU), artificial intelligence processor, ASIC, SoC, FPGA, PLD, application-specific digital circuit, hardware accelerator, or non-integrated discrete device, which can run the necessary software or perform the above method flow independently of software.

[0156] Optionally, embodiments of this application also provide a chip system, including: at least one processor and an interface, wherein the at least one processor is coupled to a memory via the interface, and when the at least one processor executes a computer program or instructions in the memory, the method in any of the above method embodiments is executed. In one possible implementation, the communication device further includes a memory. Optionally, the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices; embodiments of this application do not specifically limit this.

[0157] In the above embodiments, implementation can be achieved, in whole or in part, through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software programs, implementation can be, in whole or in part, in the form of a computer program product. This computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of this application are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium accessible to a computer or a data storage device containing one or more servers, data centers, etc., that can be integrated with the medium. The available media can be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., DVDs), or semiconductor media (e.g., solid-state disks, SSDs), etc.

[0158] Although this application has been described herein in conjunction with various embodiments, those skilled in the art, by reviewing the accompanying drawings, disclosure, and appended claims, will understand and implement other variations of the disclosed embodiments in carrying out the claimed application. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other components or steps, and "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. A single processor or other unit can implement several functions listed in the claims. While different dependent claims may recite certain measures, this does not mean that these measures cannot be combined to produce good results.

[0159] Although this application has been described in conjunction with specific features and embodiments, it is obvious that various modifications and combinations can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Accordingly, this specification and drawings are merely exemplary illustrations of this application as defined by the appended claims, and are considered to cover any and all modifications, variations, combinations, or equivalents within the scope of this application. Clearly, those skilled in the art can make various alterations and modifications to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Thus, if such modifications and modifications of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application is also intended to include such modifications and modifications.

Claims

1. A relay method, characterized in that, include: Obtain the first time domain position of the first downlink signal, where the first downlink signal is the downlink signal of the first service; At the first time domain position, the first downlink signal is received and the amplified first downlink signal is transmitted; at a time domain position other than the first time domain position, the second downlink signal is received but the transmission of the amplified second downlink signal is stopped, or the reception of the second downlink signal is stopped; the second downlink signal is a downlink signal other than the first downlink signal.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of receiving the second downlink signal but ceasing to transmit the amplified second downlink signal, or ceasing to receive the second downlink signal, at a time domain location other than the first time domain location includes: If no uplink signal of the first service is detected during the operation of the timer, the second downlink signal is received at a time domain position other than the first time domain position, but the transmission of the amplified second downlink signal is stopped, or the reception of the second downlink signal is stopped.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The method further includes: Receive the uplink signal of the first service from the terminal device; At the first time domain location, the first downlink signal is received, and the amplified first downlink signal is transmitted; At a time domain location other than the first time domain location, the second downlink signal is received and the amplified second downlink signal is transmitted.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The first time domain location is pre-configured, or the first time domain location is obtained from a network device.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The first time-domain location is stored in a table.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The first downlink signal includes one or more of the following: paging message, system message, or synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block (SSB).

7. A relay device, characterized in that, include: Uplink signal receiving module, cooperative control module, downlink signal receiving module, and downlink signal transmitting module; The collaborative control module is used to obtain the first time domain position of the first downlink signal, wherein the first downlink signal is the downlink signal of the first service; If the uplink signal receiving module does not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer operation: The collaborative control module is used to acquire first indication information; the first indication information is used by the uplink signal receiving module to indicate that no uplink signal of the first service was detected during the operation of the timer. The collaborative control module is further configured to transmit a first control signaling to the downlink signaling module, the first control signaling being configured to control the downlink signaling module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position; The downlink signal receiving module is configured to receive the first downlink signal at the first time domain position and receive the second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position, wherein the second downlink signal is a downlink signal other than the first downlink signal. The downlink signal transmission module is used to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position.

8. The relay device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The uplink signal receiving module is used to receive the uplink signal of the first service from the terminal device; The collaborative control module is used to acquire second indication information; the second indication information is used by the uplink signal receiving module to indicate that it will receive the uplink signal of the first service. The collaborative control module is further configured to transmit a second control signaling to the downlink signal transmission module; the second control signaling is configured to control the downlink signal transmission module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal and the amplified second downlink signal. The downlink signal receiving module is configured to receive the first downlink signal at the first time domain position and receive the second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position. The downlink signal transmission module is used to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position, and to transmit the amplified second downlink signal at time domain positions other than the first time domain position.

9. A relay device, characterized in that, include: Uplink signal receiving module, cooperative control module, downlink signal receiving module, and downlink signal transmitting module; The collaborative control module is used to obtain the first time domain position of the first downlink signal, wherein the first downlink signal is the downlink signal of the first service; If the uplink signal receiving module does not detect the uplink signal of the first service during the timer operation: The collaborative control module is used to acquire first indication information, which is used by the uplink signal receiving module to indicate that no uplink signal of the first service was detected during the operation of the timer. The collaborative control module is further configured to transmit a first control signaling to the downlink signaling module; the first control signaling is configured to control the downlink signaling module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position; The cooperative control module is further configured to transmit a second control signaling to the downlink signal receiving module; the second control signaling is configured to control the downlink signal receiving module to stop receiving the second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position; The downlink signal receiving module is configured to receive the first downlink signal at the first time domain position, and to stop receiving the second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position, wherein the second downlink signal is a downlink signal other than the first downlink signal; The downlink signal transmission module is used to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position.

10. The relay device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The uplink signal receiving module is used to receive the uplink signal of the first service from the terminal device; The collaborative control module is used to acquire second indication information; the second indication information is used by the uplink signal receiving module to indicate that it will receive the uplink signal of the first service. The collaborative control module is further configured to transmit a third control signaling to the downlink signal transmission module; the third control signaling is configured to control the downlink signal transmission module to transmit the amplified first downlink signal and the amplified second downlink signal. The cooperative control module is further configured to transmit a fourth control signaling to the downlink signal receiving module; the fourth control signaling is configured to control the downlink signal receiving module to receive the first downlink signal and the second downlink signal; The downlink signal receiving module is configured to receive the first downlink signal at the first time domain position and receive the second downlink signal at a time domain position other than the first time domain position. The downlink signal transmission module is used to transmit the amplified first downlink signal at the first time domain position, and to transmit the amplified second downlink signal at time domain positions other than the first time domain position.

11. The relay device according to any one of claims 7-10, characterized in that, The first time-domain location is pre-configured.

12. The relay device according to any one of claims 7-10, characterized in that, The relay device further includes: a signal analysis module; The downlink signal receiving module is used to receive information from network devices and transmit the information to the signal parsing module; The signal parsing module is used to obtain the first time domain position by parsing the information and transmit the first time domain position to the cooperative control module.

13. The relay device according to any one of claims 7-12, characterized in that, The first time-domain location is stored in a table.

14. The relay device according to any one of claims 7-13, characterized in that, The first downlink signal includes one or more of the following: paging message, system message, or synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block (SSB).

15. A communication device, characterized in that, include: A memory and a processor coupled to the memory, the memory being used to store a program, and the processor being used to execute the program stored in the memory; when the communication device is running, the processor runs the program, causing the communication device to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-6.

16. A communication system, characterized in that, The communication system includes terminal equipment, network equipment, and relay equipment for performing the method as described in any one of claims 1-6.

17. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, It stores a computer program that, when executed by a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in any one of claims 1-6.

18. A computer program product, characterized in that, The computer program product includes computer instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method described in any one of claims 1-6.