Hemostasis device used after radial artery puncture

Abstract

The invention discloses a hemostasis device after radial artery puncture, which is characterized in that a fixing assembly comprises a support frame, a through groove formed in the support frame, and a fixing assembly fixedly connected to the support frame; the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder slidably connected to the through groove, a sealing cover rotationally connected to the pressing cylinder, supporting rotating blocks rotationally connected to the two sides of the upper end of the pressing cylinder, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the supporting frame, a rod frame rotationally connected to the outer ends of the two supporting rotating blocks and movably connected to the connecting frame, and an arc frame fixedly connected to the supporting frame. The limiting assembly is arranged between the rod frame and the arc frame, and the monitoring assembly comprises a controller, a first pressure sensor, a second pressure sensor and a motor. Pressing of the pressing cylinder is adjusted through the lever principle, accurate positioning is ensured through the transparent design, the limiting assembly keeps stable, and nursing efficiency and treatment safety are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical auxiliary device technology, specifically to a hemostasis device after radial artery puncture. Background Technology

[0002] Hemostasis after radial artery puncture is a common procedure in clinical emergency care and interventional therapy, especially during endovascular interventional procedures via radial artery puncture, arterial blood gas analysis, or catheter insertion. Rapid and effective hemostasis after radial artery puncture is a crucial step in ensuring patient safety. Hemostasis not only helps prevent bleeding and reduces the risk of wound infection but also promotes patient recovery and comfort.

[0003] Existing technologies apply pressure by wrapping multiple layers of bandages, which can easily lead to operator fatigue or discomfort. Furthermore, due to insufficient experience or improper operation, the pressure can easily be too high or too low, or even the bandages may come off, affecting the hemostasis effect. In addition, nursing staff need to personally check the hemostasis on-site, which wastes time and energy. Although the existing spiral compression sleeve hemostasis device adjusts the pressure by rotating it, it is difficult to visually confirm whether the compression cylinder is accurately aligned with the puncture site.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a hemostasis device after radial artery puncture. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hemostasis device after radial artery puncture, so as to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a hemostasis device after radial artery puncture, comprising a fixing component, a pressing mechanism and a monitoring component.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a support frame, a through groove disposed on the support frame, and a fixing component fixedly connected to the support frame; the pressing mechanism includes a pressing cylinder slidably connected to the through groove, a cover rotatably connected to the pressing cylinder, support blocks rotatably connected to both sides of the upper end of the pressing cylinder, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the support frame, a rod rotatably connected to the outer ends of the two support blocks and movably connected to the connecting frame, an arc frame fixedly connected to the support frame, and a limiting component disposed between the rod frame and the arc frame; the monitoring component includes a controller fixedly connected to the rear end of the support frame, a first pressure sensor disposed at the lower end of the pressing cylinder, a second pressure sensor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame, and a motor fixedly connected to the strap assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting cover can be removed from the support frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a roller frame fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a connecting belt detachably connected to the roller frame rotating rod and the other side of the support frame, and the motor fixedly connected to the side end of the roller frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the compression cylinder is made of transparent hard plastic, and a hemostatic dressing is provided at the bottom of the compression cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a pressure rod is provided at the rear end of the rod frame, and a rotating sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rod frame. The rotating sleeve rod is rotatably sleeved on the connecting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the arc frame is equipped with an arc rail.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a slide rod fixedly connected to the side end of the pressure rod and slidably connected to the arc rail, a fixing ring threadedly connected to the slide rod, and a stop block fixedly connected to the outer end of the slide rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the pressing cylinder; the first pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0016] This invention utilizes the lever principle, rotating the pressure rod to drive the rod frame to rotate along the connecting frame, which in turn pulls the supporting rotating block, causing the compression cylinder to slide downwards along the through groove. This allows nurses to adjust the pressure with less effort. The transparent compression cylinder allows nurses to visually observe whether the bottom of the compression cylinder is accurately aligned with the puncture site. By adjusting the limiting component, the fixation between the pressure rod and the arc rail is controlled, ensuring the stability of the compression cylinder's position. The real-time pressure display helps nurses adjust the pressure, avoiding excessive or insufficient pressure due to lack of experience or misoperation, thus improving the nurses' work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is the present invention. Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4This is the present invention. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a partial section at point BB;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing cylinder after it has been raised according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressing cylinder after it is lifted according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cap opening in this invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cover connection of the present invention;

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1. Fixing component; 11. Support frame; 111. Protective cover; 12. Through groove; 13. Fixing component; 131. Roller frame; 132. Connecting belt; 2. Pressing mechanism; 21. Pressing cylinder; 211. Connecting block; 212. Hemostatic dressing; 22. Sealing cap; 23. Support rotating block; 24. Connecting frame; 25. Rod frame; 251. Pressing rod; 252. Rotating sleeve rod; 26. Arc frame; 261. Arc rail; 27. Limiting component; 271. Sliding rod; 272. Fixing ring; 273. Stop block; 3. Monitoring component; 31. Controller; 32. First pressure sensor; 34. Second pressure sensor; 35. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] See Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a hemostasis device after radial artery puncture includes a fixation component 1, a pressing mechanism 2, and a monitoring component 3.

[0031] The fixing component 1 includes a support frame 11, a through groove 12 disposed on the support frame 11, and a fixing component 13 fixedly connected to the support frame 11; the pressing mechanism 2 includes a pressing cylinder 21 slidably connected to the through groove 12 via a limiting slide rail mechanism, a cover 22 rotatably connected to the pressing cylinder 21 via a rotating shaft, supporting rotating blocks 23 rotatably connected to both sides of the upper end of the pressing cylinder 21, a connecting frame 24 fixedly connected to the support frame 11, a rod frame 25 rotatably connected to the outer ends of the two supporting rotating blocks 23 via a rotating shaft and movably connected to the connecting frame 24, an arc frame 26 fixedly connected to the support frame 11, and a limiting component 27 disposed between the rod frame 25 and the arc frame 26; the monitoring component 3 includes a controller 31 fixedly connected to the rear end of the support frame 11, a first pressure sensor 32 disposed at the lower end of the pressing cylinder 21, a second pressure sensor 34 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 11, and a motor 35 fixedly connected to the strap assembly.

[0032] The cover 111 is detached and connected to the support frame 11 using fasteners, magnetic attraction, snap-fit ​​or Velcro connectors.

[0033] The fixing component 13 includes a roller frame 131 fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 11, a connecting belt 132 fixedly connected to the roller frame 131 and fixedly connected to the other side of the support frame 11, and a motor 35 fixedly connected to the side end of the roller frame 131, and the drive shaft of the motor 35 is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating shaft of the roller frame 131 through a coupling box.

[0034] The connecting strap 132 is a disposable item. The connecting strap 132 is equipped with a length adjustment component, which can be a buckle, a snap-on adjuster, or Velcro.

[0035] The connecting strap 132 is detached from the other side of the roller frame 131 rotating rod and support frame 11. The detachable connection method includes snap-on connection, hook-and-hole connection or Velcro connection. Snap-on connection involves a snap or female buckle at the end of the connecting strap and a mating seat on the roller frame rotating rod or support frame, allowing for quick disassembly by pressing the snap. Hook-and-hole connection involves a bent hook, elastic hook, or open hook at the end of the connecting strap and a hanging hole, hanging groove, or annular hole on the rotating rod or support frame, allowing for quick assembly and disassembly by hooking. Velcro connection involves nylon Velcro at the end of the connecting strap and a mating adhesive area on the support frame or rotating rod, allowing for disassembly by sticking or peeling off the connecting strap.

[0036] The bottom of the support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the silicone pad.

[0037] The compression cylinder 21 is made of transparent hard plastic, and a hemostatic dressing 211 is attached to the bottom of the compression cylinder 21.

[0038] The rear end of the rod frame 25 is provided with a pressure rod 251, and the lower end of the rod frame 25 is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve rod 252. The rotating sleeve rod 252 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting frame 24 through a bearing sleeve.

[0039] The arc frame 26 is provided with an arc rail 261.

[0040] The limiting component 27 includes a slide rod 271 fixedly connected to the side end of the pressure rod 251 and slidably connected to the arc rail 261, a retaining ring 272 threadedly connected to the slide rod 271, and a stop block 273 fixedly connected to the outer end of the slide rod 271. The stop block 273 prevents the retaining ring 272 from falling off the slide rod 271. An anti-slip rubber layer is fixedly connected to the inner end pressing surface of the retaining ring 272.

[0041] The lower end of the pressing cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 211; the first pressure sensor 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block 211.

[0042] The pressure sensors all use small MEMS pressure sensors, such as Honeywell's ABP series or Bosch's BMP series.

[0043] Integrated structure of controller 31:

[0044] 1. Display screen: Used to display sensor data and the operating status of the equipment in real time;

[0045] 2. Button module: Allows users to operate and set various functions of the device (such as adjusting the pressure intensity, starting and stopping monitoring, adjusting the alarm threshold, etc.);

[0046] 3. Central Processing Unit (Microcontroller or Embedded Processing Unit): Responsible for the computation and data processing of the entire system. It is the core of the controller and is responsible for coordinating the work of various components, such as collecting sensor data, controlling the display, and triggering alarms.

[0047] 4. Power module: Provides power to all electrical components, using rechargeable batteries.

[0048] 5. Wireless communication module (such as Wi-Fi module or Bluetooth module): Ensure that the device can connect to the hospital's local area network for wireless data transmission.

[0049] The button module, display screen, power supply module, pressure sensor, and wireless communication module motor are all electrically connected to the central processing unit, which is responsible for coordinating and managing the operation of all components.

[0050] The device transmits real-time data (such as pressure data) to the hospital's data center or server via a wireless communication module (Wi-Fi or Bluetooth), using the hospital's existing wireless LAN (Wi-Fi) for data transmission, ensuring real-time data upload and facilitating remote monitoring.

[0051] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] After the medical personnel completed the radial artery puncture, they performed hemostasis treatment at the puncture site.

[0054] The medical personnel open the protective cap 111 and then activate the controller 31 via the button module. First, the controller 31 starts the motor 35, which rotates the shaft on the roller frame 131, causing the connecting strap 13 to wind around the shaft. The tension of the connecting strap 13 is adjusted. After the second pressure sensor contacts the skin, it transmits the pressure signal to the display screen via the central processing unit. The medical personnel can confirm whether the pressure value is within the preset range based on the pressure reading on the screen. When the set pressure is reached, the motor 35 stops rotating, ensuring the support frame 11 is securely worn on the patient's wrist. The medical personnel open the cover 22 and observe through the bottom of the transparent pressure cylinder 21 to ensure the hemostatic dressing 211 at the bottom of the pressure cylinder 21 is accurately aligned with the puncture needle site. After confirming the position, the bottom of the pressure cylinder is pressed to ensure close contact between the hemostatic dressing 211 and the puncture site.

[0055] Rotate to loosen the retaining ring 272, releasing the fixed connection between the pressure rod 251 and the arc rail 261. Then, raise the pressure rod 251, causing the rod frame 25 to rotate along the connecting frame 24 via the rotating sleeve rod 252, which in turn causes the supporting rotating block 23 to pull the pressing cylinder 21 downwards along the through groove 12. This process utilizes the lever principle for effortless adjustment, gradually applying pressure to the puncture site.

[0056] Pressure sensor 32 monitors the compression pressure in real time and transmits the data to the central processor. This pressure value is displayed in real time on a screen, allowing caregivers to adjust the pressure accordingly. When the pressure reaches the set value, caregivers stop rotating the lever 25.

[0057] After pressure adjustment, the medical personnel rotate and lock the retaining ring 272, ensuring it is pressed against the side of the arc frame 26, thus fixing the pressure rod 251 to the arc rail 261 and ensuring the stability of the pressure cylinder position. Finally, the medical personnel close the cap 22 and cover the protective cap 111 to complete the fixation of the device and ensure effective hemostasis at the puncture site.

[0058] During hemostasis, the built-in wireless communication module transmits the data from the pressure sensor to the hospital's local area network in real time, ensuring timely transmission and processing of monitoring information and enabling remote monitoring.

Claims

1. A radial artery puncture post-hemostasis device, comprising a fixing assembly (1), a pressing mechanism (2) and a monitoring assembly (3), characterized in that: The fixed assembly (1) comprises a support frame (11), a through slot (12) arranged on the support frame (11), and a fixed assembly (13) fixedly connected to the support frame (11); the pressing mechanism (2) comprises a pressing cylinder (21) slidably connected to the through slot (12), a cover (22) rotatably connected to the pressing cylinder (21), support rotating blocks (23) rotatably connected to both sides of the upper end of the pressing cylinder (21), a connecting frame (24) fixedly connected to the support frame (11), a rod frame (25) rotatably connected to the outer ends of the two support rotating blocks (23) and movably connected to the connecting frame (24), an arc frame (26) fixedly connected to the support frame (11), and a limiting assembly (27) arranged between the rod frame (25) and the arc frame (26); the monitoring assembly (3) comprises a controller (31) fixedly connected to the rear end of the support frame (11), a first pressure sensor (32) arranged at the lower end of the pressing cylinder (21), a second pressure sensor (34) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (11), and a motor (35) fixedly connected to the binding belt assembly.

2. The radial artery post-puncture hemostasis device according to claim 1, wherein, The support frame (11) is detachably connected to a protective cover (111).

3. The radial artery post-puncture hemostasis device according to claim 1, wherein, The fixed assembly (13) comprises a roller frame (131) fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (11), and a connecting belt (132) detachably connected to the rotating rod of the roller frame (131) and the other side of the support frame (11); the motor (35) is fixedly connected to the side end of the roller frame (131).

4. The radial artery post-puncture hemostasis device according to claim 1, wherein, The pressing cylinder (21) is made of transparent hard plastic material, and a hemostatic dressing (212) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing cylinder (21).

5. The radial artery post-puncture hemostasis device according to claim 1, wherein, The rear end of the rod frame (25) is provided with a pressing rod (251), the lower end of the rod frame (25) is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve rod (252), and the rotating sleeve rod (252) is rotatably sleeved on the connecting frame (24).

6. The radial artery post-puncture hemostasis device according to claim 1, wherein, The arc frame (26) is provided with an arc rail (261).

7. The radial artery post-puncture hemostasis device according to claim 1, wherein, The limiting assembly (27) comprises a sliding rod (271) fixedly connected to the side end of the pressing rod (251) and slidably connected to the arc rail (261), a fixed ring (272) threadedly connected to the sliding rod (271), and a stop block (273) fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod (271).

8. The radial artery post-puncture hemostasis device according to claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the pressing cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (211) on the side; the pressure sensor (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block (211).

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