Chamfering treatment equipment for metal material machining

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal material machining and chamfering, and discloses metal material machining and chamfering treatment equipment which comprises a machine table shell, a power device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine table shell, a cutting device is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine table shell, and four clamping blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the power device. When the electric push rod moves, the electric push rod is popped out at the same time, rotates when the clamping block stops moving, drives a plurality of triangular blocks to move at the same time, drives a gear to rotate at the same time when the triangular blocks move, drives a bevel gear to rotate at the same time when the gear rotates, and a first gear synchronously rotates along with the bevel gear; when the first gear rotates, the collision block is driven to move, meanwhile, the rotating ring is driven to slide on the outer wall of the fixing ring, at the moment, the rotating ring rotates on the outer wall of the chamfering cutter, most metal wires are removed, and the influence of the metal wires on chamfering is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of chamfering technology in metal material processing, specifically to a chamfering processing device for metal materials. Background Technology

[0002] Chamfering equipment in metal processing is mainly used to chamfer, deburr, and beveling the edges or corners of workpieces to improve their surface quality, assembly accuracy, and service life.

[0003] In this process, after the operator starts the power unit and the clamping block holds the metal pipe, it rotates rapidly. The equipment then uses a chamfering blade to chamfer the surface of the metal pipe. During the chamfering process, metal wires are generated and adhere to the surface of the chamfering blade. In subsequent chamfering processes, these metal wires will cause the surface of the chamfering blade to be uneven, resulting in a decrease in dimensional accuracy. To address these issues, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a metal material processing and chamfering equipment, including a machine base housing, a power unit fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine base housing, a cutting device slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine base housing, and four clamping blocks slidably connected to the inner wall of the power unit, and further including:

[0005] The moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping block;

[0006] A rotating mechanism is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving mechanism;

[0007] The transverse movement mechanism is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting device.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes:

[0009] The force-applying component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping block;

[0010] The force-bearing component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the force-applying component;

[0011] When the operator starts the power unit, the clamping block moves on the inner wall of the power unit. When the clamping block finishes moving, it rotates. At the same time, the cutting device is started, causing the cutting device to move on the inner wall of the machine tool shell.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes:

[0013] A sliding component is slidably connected to the outer wall of the force-bearing component.

[0014] The passive component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding component.

[0015] In this system, when the force-bearing component moves, the passive component moves synchronously.

[0016] Preferably, the lateral movement mechanism includes:

[0017] The contact component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting device;

[0018] The pressing component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting device;

[0019] The contact component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block, and the pressing component will come into contact with the contact component when it moves.

[0020] Preferably, the force-applying component includes an electric actuator fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power device, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric actuator, and several triangular blocks fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping block;

[0021] In this process, the rotating clamp causes several triangular blocks to move.

[0022] Preferably, the force-bearing component includes a movable block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod, a gear rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable block, a bevel gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear, and a gear one fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bevel gear.

[0023] In this process, as several triangular blocks move, gear one rotates, meshing with several triangular blocks. Gear one is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving block.

[0024] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a fixed ring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving block, a rotating ring slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring, and a plurality of collision blocks fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring.

[0025] When gear one rotates, it drives the rotating ring to slide on the outer wall of the fixed ring. Gear one meshes with the collision block, and the rotating ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving block.

[0026] Preferably, the passive component includes a rotating block slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring, a cleaning block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block, a fixed shaft fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, and a torsion spring sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft.

[0027] Among them, when the rotating block is hit by an external force, the cleaning block moves accordingly. The two sides of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft.

[0028] Preferably, the contact assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block, a chamfering blade fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a chamfering blade 1 slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting device, a force-bearing plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chamfering blade 1, a fixed shaft 1 slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting device, and a torsion spring 1 sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 1.

[0029] When the clamping block moves, it drives the force plate to move. A chamfering blade is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and a chamfering blade is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chamfering blade. One side of the torsion spring acts on the inner wall of the chamfering blade.

[0030] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine base housing, a compression rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting device, a pressing block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compression rod, a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing block, and an inclined block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine base housing.

[0031] In this setup, the fixed plate and the inclined block are in a stationary state, the spring and the compression rod are in a compressed state, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting device. When the lower pressure block loses the restriction of the fixed plate, it contacts the force plate and applies a pushing force to the force plate.

[0032] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] (1) As the clamping block moves, the telescopic rod is stretched, and the moving block moves synchronously to the right. While several triangular blocks are moving, they collide with the gear. While the gear rotates, it collides with several collision blocks, forcing the collision blocks to be forced to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed ring. At this time, the chamfering tool will be in the position of Figure 6 The position of H in the middle; when the clamping block rotates, the clamping block will rotate in one direction with the rotating ring, and when the chamfering knife performs the chamfering process, the splashed metal wire will fall on the outer wall of the rotating ring and be discharged outward under the rotation of the rotating ring. The above components prevent a large amount of metal wire from adhering to the surface of the chamfering knife, which would cause the surface of the chamfering knife to be in an uneven state and result in a decrease in dimensional accuracy.

[0034] (2) In the process of the above-mentioned clamping block moving laterally to hold the metal tube, after the chamfering cutter 1 is completely inside the rotating ring, the torsion spring releases potential energy and drives the rotating block to complete the reset, presenting the state shown in the figure. When the cutting device finishes working, the chamfering cutter 1 moves and contacts the outer wall of the rotating ring again. When the chamfering cutter 1 passes the end position of the rotating block twice, the outer wall of the end of the rotating block will contact the outer wall of the chamfering cutter 1 and the metal wire. When the rotating block resets and springs back, the impurities accumulated on the outer wall of the chamfering cutter 1 are swept outward. Through the above-mentioned components, a large number of metal wires are prevented from sticking to the outer wall of the chamfering cutter 1 due to the friction of the chamfering cutter 1, which would damage the integrity of the tool surface and cause the cutting force to fluctuate and the surface roughness of the machined surface to deteriorate.

[0035] (3) The present invention utilizes the feature that the cleaning block moves with the rotating block. When the cutting device finishes working, the chamfering blade moves and contacts the cleaning block, forcing the cleaning block to move under force. The rotating block rotates accordingly. At the same time as the rotating block rotates, the cleaning block generates a certain pulling force on the outer wall of the chamfering blade. Through the above components, the chamfering blade can be cleaned from multiple angles, preventing the difficulty of effectively removing the metal wire wrapped around the outer wall of the chamfering blade by cleaning in one direction.

[0036] (4) The present invention utilizes the characteristics of the cutting device movement described above. When the cutting device moves, it drives the lower pressure block to move synchronously. When the lower pressure block loses the restriction of the fixed plate, it moves downward by the elastic force of the spring. When the chamfering cutter does not contact the first chamfering cutter, the lower pressure block contacts the force plate and applies a pushing force to the force plate, forcing the first chamfering cutter to rotate at the outer wall of the fixed shaft. At this time, the chamfering cutter contacts the surface of the metal pipe and performs chamfering. When the chamfering cutter moves to contact the first chamfering cutter, the lower pressure block cannot push the force plate to move, so that the first chamfering cutter contacts the metal pipe. The above components realize the geometric accuracy of chamfering when the diameter difference of the metal material directly affects the chamfering. Attached Figure Description

[0037] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the force-applying component of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the force-bearing component and the rotation mechanism of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the passive component of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0045] Figure 8This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the transverse movement mechanism of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of some parts in the transverse movement mechanism of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pressing component of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.

[0049] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0050] In the diagram: 1. Moving mechanism; 11. Force-applying component; 12. Force-receiving component; 13. Machine base housing; 14. Power unit; 15. Cutting device; 16. Clamping block; 111. Electric actuator; 112. Telescopic rod; 113. Triangular block; 121. Moving block; 122. Gear; 123. Bevel gear; 124. Gear 1; 2. Rotating mechanism; 21. Sliding component; 22. Passive component; 211. Fixed ring; 212. Rotating ring; 213. Collision block; 221. Rotating block; 222. Cleaning block; 223. Fixed shaft; 224. Torsion spring; 3. Lateral movement mechanism; 31. Contact assembly; 32. Pressing assembly; 311. Connecting rod; 312. Chamfering blade; 313. Chamfering blade one; 314. Force plate; 315. Fixed shaft one; 316. Torsion spring one; 321. Fixed plate; 322. Compression rod; 323. Pressing block; 324. Spring; 325. Inclined block. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-8 This invention relates to a metal material chamfering processing device, comprising a machine base housing 13, a power unit 14 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine base housing 13, a cutting device 15 slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine base housing 13, and four clamping blocks 16 slidably connected to the inner wall of the power unit 14, and further comprising:

[0053] The moving mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 16;

[0054] Rotating mechanism 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of moving mechanism 1;

[0055] The transverse movement mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting device 15.

[0056] Mobile mechanism 1 includes:

[0057] Force application component 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of clamping block 16;

[0058] Force-receiving component 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of force-applying component 11;

[0059] When the operator starts the power unit 14, the clamping block 16 moves on the inner wall of the power unit 14. When the clamping block 16 finishes moving, it rotates. At the same time, the cutting device 15 is started, which moves on the inner wall of the machine base shell 13. While the clamping block 16 moves, the force application component 11 moves synchronously, and the force receiving component 12 moves synchronously with the force application component 11.

[0060] Rotating mechanism 2 includes:

[0061] Sliding component 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of force-bearing component 12;

[0062] Passive component 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of sliding component 21;

[0063] When the force-bearing component 12 moves, it causes the sliding component 21 to slide, and the passive component 22 moves synchronously with the sliding component 21.

[0064] The transverse movement mechanism 3 includes:

[0065] Contact component 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting device 15;

[0066] The pressing component 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting device 15;

[0067] The contact component 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 16. When the clamping block 16 moves, it drives the contact component 31 to move. At the same time, the contact component 31 slides on the inner wall of the cutting device 15. When the cutting device 15 moves, it drives the pressing component 32 to move. When the pressing component 32 moves, it will come into contact with the contact component 31.

[0068] Example 2, please refer to Figures 3-11 The present invention is a metal material processing chamfering equipment. Based on Example 1, the force application component 11 includes an electric push rod 111 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power device 14, a telescopic rod 112 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric push rod 111, and a plurality of triangular blocks 113 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 16.

[0069] When the operator starts the power unit 14, the clamping block 16 moves on the inner wall of the power unit 14. When the clamping block 16 finishes moving, it rotates. At the same time, the cutting device 15 is started, which moves on the inner wall of the machine base shell 13. While the clamping block 16 is moving, the telescopic rod 112 is stretched. While the telescopic rod 112 is stretched, the electric push rod 111 is started, which drives the telescopic rod 112 to move to the right. When the clamping block 16 stops moving, it rotates. While rotating, it drives several triangular blocks 113 to move.

[0070] The force-bearing component 12 includes a movable block 121 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 112, a gear 122 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the movable block 121, a bevel gear 123 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear 122, and a gear 124 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bevel gear 123.

[0071] When the electric actuator 111 is pushed out, it pushes the moving block 121 to move to the right. As several triangular blocks 113 move, they collide with the gear 122, causing the gear 122 to rotate on the outer wall of the moving block 121. As the gear 122 rotates, it drives the bevel gear 123 to rotate. The gear 124 rotates synchronously with the bevel gear 123. The gear 122 meshes with several triangular blocks 113, and the gear 124 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the moving block 121.

[0072] The sliding component 21 includes a fixed ring 211 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving block 121, a rotating ring 212 slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring 211, and a plurality of collision blocks 213 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 212.

[0073] When gear 124 rotates, it collides with several collision blocks 213, forcing the collision blocks 213 to move under force. At the same time, it drives the rotating ring 212 to slide on the outer wall of the fixed ring 211. Gear 124 meshes with the collision blocks 213, and the rotating ring 212 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving block 121.

[0074] The passive component 22 includes a rotating block 221 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 212. A cleaning block 222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 221. A fixed shaft 223 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 212. A torsion spring 224 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 223.

[0075] When the rotating block 221 is impacted by an external force, it rotates on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 223, and at the same time, it applies pressure to the torsion spring 224, causing the torsion spring 224 to accumulate potential energy. The cleaning block 222 moves with the rotating block 221. When the external force disappears, the rotating block 221 is reset by the elastic force of the torsion spring 224. The two sides of the torsion spring 224 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 212, and the rotating block 221 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 223.

[0076] The contact assembly 31 includes a connecting rod 311 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 16, a chamfering blade 312 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 311, a chamfering blade 313 slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting device 15, a force plate 314 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the chamfering blade 313, a fixed shaft 315 slidably connected to the inner wall of the cutting device 15, and a torsion spring 316 sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 315.

[0077] When the clamping block 16 moves, it drives the connecting rod 311 to move. The chamfering blade 312 moves with the connecting rod 311. After the chamfering blade 312 moves a certain distance, it contacts the chamfering blade 313 and pushes the chamfering blade 313 to move. At the same time, it drives the fixed shaft 315 and the torsion spring 316 to move. The force plate 314 moves synchronously with the chamfering blade 313. The chamfering blade 312 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chamfering blade 313. One side of the torsion spring 316 acts on the inner wall of the chamfering blade 313.

[0078] The pressing assembly 32 includes a fixing plate 321 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine base housing 13, a compression rod 322 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting device 15, a pressing block 323 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compression rod 322, a spring 324 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressing block 323, and an inclined block 325 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine base housing 13.

[0079] When the cutting device 15 moves, it drives the lower pressure block 323 to move synchronously. The fixed plate 321 and the inclined block 325 are in a stationary state, and the spring 324 and the compression rod 322 are in a compressed state. The spring 324 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cutting device 15. When the lower pressure block 323 is no longer restricted by the fixed plate 321, it moves downward by the elastic force of the spring 324. When the chamfering cutter 312 moves a certain distance and does not contact the chamfering cutter 313, the lower pressure block 323 contacts the force plate 314 and applies a pushing force to the force plate 314, forcing the chamfering cutter 313 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 315 and applying pressure to the torsion spring 316. When the chamfering cutter 312 moves to contact the chamfering cutter 313, it enters the slot and pushes the chamfering cutter 313 to move. At this time, the lower pressure block 323 moves down and contacts the force plate 314, and cannot push the force plate 314 to move.

[0080] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when the worker starts the power device 14, the clamping block 16 moves on the inner wall of the power device 14 and rotates when the clamping block 16 finishes moving, the cutting device 15 is started at the same time, so that the cutting device 15 drives the transverse mechanism 3 to move on the inner wall of the machine base shell 13 and performs a chamfering process on the outer wall of the metal pipe. During this process, the outer wall of the power device 14 is in a stationary state.

[0081] When the operator activates the power unit 14, the clamping block 16 moves within the inner wall of the power unit 14. Simultaneously, the telescopic rod 112 is stretched. Only after the inner wall of the clamping block 16 clamps the outer wall of the metal pipe will the electric actuator 111 extend. After the clamping block 16 stops moving, the power unit 14 will rotate it, causing several triangular blocks 113 to move. As the electric actuator 111 pushes outward, it simultaneously moves the telescopic rod 112 to the right, causing the moving block 12... 1. Moving synchronously to the right, several triangular blocks 113 collide with gear 122 while moving, causing gear 122 to rotate on the outer wall of moving block 121. Simultaneously, gear 122 drives bevel gear 123 to rotate, and gear 124 rotates synchronously with bevel gear 123. While gear 124 rotates, it collides with several collision blocks 213, forcing the collision blocks 213 to be stressed and causing rotating ring 212 to rotate along the inner wall of fixed ring 211. At this time, chamfering tool 313 will be in a position... Figure 6 The position of H in the middle; when the clamping block 16 rotates, the clamping block 16 will rotate the rotating ring 212 in one direction, and when the chamfering knife 313 performs the chamfering process, the splashed metal wire will fall onto the outer wall of the rotating ring 212 and be discharged outward under the rotation of the rotating ring 212. The above components prevent a large amount of metal wire from adhering to the surface of the chamfering knife 313. The metal wire will cause the surface of the chamfering knife 313 to be in an uneven state, resulting in a decrease in dimensional accuracy.

[0082] During the process of using the aforementioned clamping block 16 to laterally clamp the metal pipe, when the clamping block 16 moves, it causes the connecting rod 311 to move, and the chamfering cutter 312 moves along with the connecting rod 311, such as... Figure 9As shown, the connecting rod 311 drives the chamfering cutter 312 to move along the inner wall of the chamfering cutter 313 towards position G. After the end of the chamfering cutter 312 contacts position G, it will drive the head of the chamfering cutter 313 to move outward, and at the same time drive the fixed shaft 315 and the torsion spring 316 to move along the inner wall of the slide groove of the cutting device 15. The force plate 314 moves synchronously with the chamfering cutter 313. After the clamping block 16 completes clamping, the connecting rod 311 stops moving. At this time, the end of the chamfering cutter 313 does not contact the outer wall of the metal pipe. At this time, the cutting device 15 moves towards the metal pipe. The direction of movement causes the chamfering blade 312 and chamfering blade 313 to move. Before the movement stops, the electric actuator 111 extends, forcing the end of the rotating block 221 to contact the outer wall of the chamfering blade 313. The rotating block 221 rotates around the fixed shaft 223, simultaneously applying pressure to the torsion spring 224, causing the torsion spring 224 to accumulate potential energy. The cleaning block 222 moves with the rotating block 221. After the chamfering blade 313 completely enters the rotating ring 212, the torsion spring 224 releases its potential energy, causing the rotating block 221 to return to its original position, as shown in the image. Figure 6 In the state where the cutting device 15 is finished working, the chamfering cutter 313 moves and contacts the outer wall of the rotating ring 212 again. When the chamfering cutter 313 passes the end position of the rotating block 221 twice, the outer wall of the end of the rotating block 221 will contact the outer wall of the chamfering cutter 313 and the metal wire. When the rotating block 221 returns to its original position, the impurities accumulated on the outer wall of the chamfering cutter 313 will be swept outward. Through the above components, a large amount of metal wire is prevented from sticking to the outer wall of the chamfering cutter 313 due to overheating from friction, which would damage the integrity of the tool surface and cause fluctuations in cutting force and deterioration of the surface roughness.

[0083] Taking advantage of the characteristic that the cleaning block 222 moves with the rotating block 221, when the cutting device 15 finishes working, the chamfering blade 313 moves and comes into contact with the cleaning block 222, forcing the cleaning block 222 to move under force. The rotating block 221 rotates accordingly. While the rotating block 221 rotates, the cleaning block 222 generates a certain pulling force on the outer wall of the chamfering blade 313. Through the above components, the chamfering blade 313 can be cleaned from multiple angles, preventing the difficulty of effectively removing the metal wire wrapped around the outer wall of the chamfering blade 313 when cleaning in one direction.

[0084] To address the issue of excessive diameter differences in metal pipes, the cutting device 15 is used as a guide. Simultaneously with the movement of the cutting device 15, the lower pressure block 323 moves synchronously. At this time, the fixed plate 321 and the inclined block 325 are stationary, while the spring 324 and the compression rod 322 are compressed. When the lower pressure block 323 is no longer restricted by the fixed plate 321, it moves downwards due to the elastic force of the spring 324. When the chamfering cutter 312 has moved a certain distance and has not yet contacted the chamfering cutter 313, the lower pressure block 323 contacts the force plate 314 and applies a pushing force to it. This forces the chamfering cutter 313 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 315 and applies pressure to the torsion spring 316. At this time, chamfering cutter 312 contacts the surface of the metal pipe and performs chamfering, while chamfering cutter 313 does not contact the metal pipe. When chamfering cutter 312 moves to contact chamfering cutter 313, it enters the G position slot and pushes chamfering cutter 313 to move. At this time, the pressure block 323 moves down and contacts the force plate 314, and cannot push the force plate 314 to move, so that chamfering cutter 313 contacts the metal pipe. Through the above components, the geometric accuracy of chamfering is directly affected by the diameter difference of the metal material. For thin pipes, the cutting depth of the cutter is shallow. If the parameters are not adjusted in time, it is easy to cause insufficient or uneven chamfer size. For thick pipes, the cutting depth of the cutter is too deep, which may cause edge tearing and increased burrs.

[0085] When the telescopic rod 112 drives the force-bearing component 12 and the rotating mechanism 2 to run, it can directly follow the running trajectory of the clamping block 16. The rotating mechanism 2 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the clamping block 16 and accurately removes the metal wire wrapped around the outer wall of the chamfering knife 313 without the need for manual labor.

[0086] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal material processing chamfering equipment, comprising a machine base housing (13), a power unit (14) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine base housing (13), a cutting device (15) slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine base housing (13), and four clamping blocks (16) slidably connected to the inner wall of the power unit (14), characterized in that, Also include: The moving mechanism (1) is fixedly connected at the inner wall of the clamping block (16); The rotating mechanism (2) is slidingly connected at the inner wall of the moving mechanism (1); The horizontal moving mechanism (3) is slidingly connected at the inner wall of the cutting device (15).

2. The metal material processing chamfering apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The moving mechanism (1) comprises: The force applying assembly (11) is fixedly connected at the inner wall of the clamping block (16); The force receiving assembly (12) is fixedly connected at the outer wall of the force applying assembly (11); Wherein, when the staff starts the power device (14), the clamping block (16) moves at the inner wall of the power device (14), rotates at the end of the movement of the clamping block (16), and starts the cutting device (15) to move at the inner wall of the machine shell (13).

3. A metal material processing chamfering apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises: The sliding assembly (21) is slidingly connected at the outer wall of the force receiving assembly (12); The passive assembly (22) is fixedly connected at the outer wall of the sliding assembly (21).

4. A metal material processing chamfering apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The horizontal moving mechanism (3) comprises: The contact assembly (31) is slidingly connected at the inner wall of the cutting device (15); The pressing-down assembly (32) is fixedly connected at the inner wall of the cutting device (15); Wherein, the contact assembly (31) is fixedly connected at the outer wall of the clamping block (16).

5. A metal material processing chamfering apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The force applying assembly (11) comprises an electric push rod (111) fixedly connected at the outer wall of the power device (14), a telescopic rod (112) fixedly connected at the outer wall of the electric push rod (111), and a plurality of triangular blocks (113) fixedly connected at the inner wall of the clamping block (16).

6. A metal material processing chamfering apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The force receiving assembly (12) comprises a moving block (121) fixedly connected at the outer wall of the telescopic rod (112), a gear (122) rotatably connected at the outer wall of the moving block (121), a bevel gear (123) fixedly connected at the outer wall of the gear (122), and a gear one (124) fixedly connected at the outer wall of the bevel gear (123); Wherein, the gear (122) is engaged with the plurality of triangular blocks (113), and the gear one (124) is rotatably connected at the outer wall of the moving block (121).

7. A metal material processing chamfering apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The sliding assembly (21) comprises a fixed ring (211) fixedly connected at the outer wall of the moving block (121), a rotating ring (212) slidingly connected at the outer wall of the fixed ring (211), and a plurality of impact blocks (213) fixedly connected at the outer wall of the rotating ring (212); Wherein, the gear one (124) is engaged with the impact blocks (213), and the rotating ring (212) is slidingly connected at the outer wall of the moving block (121).

8. A metal material processing chamfering apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The passive component (22) comprises a rotating block (221) slidingly connected to the outer wall of a rotating ring (212), the outer wall of the rotating block (221) is fixedly connected with a cleaning block (222), the inner wall of the rotating ring (212) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (223), and the outer wall of the fixed shaft (223) is sleeved with a torsional spring (224). Wherein, the two sides of the torsional spring (224) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (212), the outer wall of the fixed shaft (223) is rotatably connected with the rotating block (221), and under the condition of no external force intervention, the torsional spring (224) will force the rotating block (221) to be in a fixed position.

9. A metal material processing chamfering apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: The contact component (31) comprises a connecting rod (311) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block (16), the outer wall of the connecting rod (311) is fixedly connected with a chamfering cutter (312), the inner wall of the cutting device (15) is slidingly connected with a chamfering cutter one (313), the outer wall of the chamfering cutter one (313) is fixedly connected with a stress plate (314), the sliding groove inner wall of the cutting device (15) is slidingly connected with a fixed shaft one (315), and the outer wall of the fixed shaft one (315) is sleeved with a torsional spring one (316). Wherein, the outer wall of the fixed shaft one (315) is rotatably connected with the chamfering cutter one (313), the inner wall of the chamfering cutter one (313) is slidingly connected with the chamfering cutter (312), one side of the torsional spring one (316) acts on the inner wall of the chamfering cutter one (313), and the fixed shaft one (315) can only slide along the sliding groove inner wall of the cutting device (15) and cannot rotate.

10. The metal material processing chamfering apparatus of claim 8, wherein: The lower pressing component (32) comprises a fixed plate (321) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine table shell (13), the inner wall of the cutting device (15) is fixedly connected with a compression rod (322), the outer wall of the compression rod (322) is fixedly connected with a lower pressing block (323), the outer wall of the lower pressing block (323) is fixedly connected with a spring (324), and the outer wall of the machine table shell (13) is fixedly connected with an inclined block (325). Wherein, the fixed plate (321) and the inclined block (325) are in a static state, the spring (324) and the compression rod (322) are in a compressed state, and the inner wall of the cutting device (15) is fixedly connected with the spring (324).

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