Metal decorative plate laser cutting process and equipment
By designing a laser cutting equipment for metal decorative panels that includes a base plate, a placement platform, and a pushing assembly, the automatic discharge of the cut decorative panels is achieved, solving the problem of having to manually remove them one by one in the existing technology, and improving operational efficiency and automation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
After laser cutting, existing metal decorative panels require workers to remove each cut panel one by one, which is cumbersome and increases the workload of the workers.
Design a laser cutting equipment for metal decorative panels, including a base plate, a placement table, a flipping component, and a pushing component. The laser cutting head is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to cut. After cutting, the screw driven by a motor flips the placement table, so that the decorative panel automatically falls into the guide plate and is pushed out by the pusher plate, realizing automatic material discharge.
It simplifies the process of removing decorative panels, reduces the number of steps required by workers, and improves cutting efficiency and automation.
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Figure CN121624691A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal decorative plate laser cutting, in particular to a metal decorative plate laser cutting process and equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Metal decorative plate is a kind of plate material with decoration and functionality, which is made of metal or metal alloy as the main base material through a series of surface processing and treatment processes.
[0003] Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with application number "CN202410323542.6" is a kind of metal decorative plate laser cutting equipment, which comprises a device frame; the device frame is installed with a base, the upper end surface of the base is provided with a fixing mechanism, the upper part of the fixing mechanism is provided with a cutting mechanism; the present application adjusts the laser cutting assembly through the adjusting piece to realize quick and accurate angle adjustment, so as to avoid waste of materials caused by multiple adjustments, and drives the laser cutting assembly to feed and cut through the lead screw, and moves and adjusts the laser cutting assembly along the required cutting shape contour of the decorative plate through the guide piece, so as to ensure the cutting quality of the decorative plate, and only through the lead screw drive, as well as the resistance, limiting cooperation between parts to realize the cutting of the decorative plate, compared with the laser cutting arm processing, the manufacturing and use cost and maintenance cost are low.
[0004] The existing metal decorative plate is cut by laser cutting head, which is convenient to cut into the required size. Since the size of the decorative plate is large and heavy, after cutting, the workers need to take out the cut decorative plate one by one, which is troublesome to operate and increases the workload of the workers, which is not conducive to continuous cutting of the workers.
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a kind of metal decorative plate laser cutting process and equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a kind of metal decorative plate laser cutting process and equipment, which solves the problem that the cut decorative plate needs to be taken out one by one by workers, which is troublesome to operate.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: The utility model provides a kind of metal decorative plate laser cutting equipment, including bottom plate, the lower side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with support leg, the middle part of the bottom plate is equipped with discharge port, the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with placement unit, the outside of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the outside of the fixed frame is equipped with sliding groove one, the inside of the sliding groove one is slidably connected with sliding block one, the upper side of the sliding block one is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with laser cutting head, the inside of the sliding groove one is fixedly connected with electric push rod one that sliding block one moves, the placement unit includes two fixed blocks, two The fixed block is fixedly connected on the upper side of bottom plate, the outside of the fixed block is rotatably connected with pivot, between both sides The pivot is fixedly connected with placing table, the rear side of the placing table is provided with turnover assembly, the upper side of the placing table is provided with pusher assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the upper side of the placing table is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks, the outside of the mounting block is fixedly connected with electric push rod two, the outer end of the electric push rod two is fixedly connected with clamping block.
[0009] Preferably, the turnover assembly includes rear block, the rear block is fixedly connected on the rear side of placing table, the rear side of the rear block is fixedly connected with rotating block two, the outside of the rotating block two is rotatably connected with inclined plate, the rear side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with rear plate, the upper side of the rear plate is equipped with moving groove, the inside of the moving groove is slidably connected with moving block, the upper side of the moving block is fixedly connected with rotating block one, the inclined plate is rotatably connected with rotating block one, the outside of the rotating block one is fixedly connected with connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the rear side of the rear plate is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with top block, the pivot between the top block and fixed plate is rotatably connected with screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected with connecting plate, the rear side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with motor that drives screw rod to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the outside of both sides The support leg is fixedly connected with guide plate, the lower side of the guide plate is provided with collection box, the guide plate is provided with inclined structure.
[0012] Preferably, the pusher assembly includes sliding groove two, the sliding groove two is equipped on the upper side of placing table, the inside of the sliding groove two is slidably connected with sliding block two, the upper side of the sliding block two is fixedly connected with push plate, the rear side of the placing table is fixedly connected with firm plate, the firm plate is fixedly connected with spring between push plate.
[0013] Preferably, the outside of the sliding block two is fixedly connected with control rope, the lower side of the placing table is fixedly connected with bottom block, the outside of the bottom block is rotatably connected with control lever, the outside of the control lever is fixedly connected with winding roller, the control rope is wound on the outside of the winding roller.
[0014] Preferably, two front blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the placement platform, a guide wheel is provided between the two front blocks, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer end of the control rod, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed block, and a toothed ring that meshes with the gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped block.
[0015] A laser cutting process for metal decorative panels includes the following steps: S1. First, place the metal decorative panel on the placement platform, then control the electric push rod two to move the clamping block to limit the decorative panel, and control the laser cutting head to cut the metal decorative panel. S2. After cutting, the motor controls the screw to rotate, which in turn causes the metal decorative plate on the placement table to flip. Under the action of gravity, the plate falls into the guide plate below and is collected by the collection box. S3. Simultaneously, the push plate moves forward, pushing the metal decorative panel to move and quickly discharge the metal decorative panel. The operation is simple.
[0016] This invention provides a laser cutting process and equipment for metal decorative panels. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: (1) The metal decorative panel laser cutting equipment is equipped with a base plate, discharge port, placement table, screw, motor and inclined plate, which makes it convenient for the laser cutting head to cut the metal decorative panel and then control the placement table to flip so that the decorative panel can be discharged quickly. The operation is simple.
[0017] (2) The metal decorative panel laser cutting equipment is equipped with a placement table, a slider, a push plate, a winding roller, and a control rope. When the placement table is flipped, the push plate is controlled to push multiple sections of metal decorative panels, so that the decorative panels are discharged more smoothly. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement unit in this invention; Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement unit in this invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the placement platform in this invention. Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of point C in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Discharge port; 3. Placement unit; 4. Support leg; 5. Guide plate; 6. Collection box; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Slide 1; 9. Slider 1; 10. Electric push rod 1; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Laser cutting head; 31. Fixing block; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Placement platform; 34. Mounting block; 35. Electric push rod 2; 36. Clamping block; 37. Rear block; 38. Rear plate; 39. Fixing plate; 310. Motor; 311. Top block; 12. Screw; 313. Connecting plate; 314. Moving groove; 315. Moving block; 316. Rotating block one; 317. Inclined plate; 318. Rotating block two; 319. Slide groove two; 320. Sliding block two; 321. Push plate; 322. Spring; 323. Stabilizing plate; 324. Control rope; 325. Front block; 326. Guide wheel; 327. L-shaped block; 328. Bottom block; 329. Control rod; 330. Take-up roller; 331. Gear; 332. Gear ring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] This invention provides the following technical solutions: Example 1 Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 A laser cutting device for metal decorative panels includes a base plate 1, a support leg 4 fixedly connected to the lower side of the base plate 1, a discharge port 2 in the middle of the base plate 1, a placement unit 3 on the upper side of the base plate 1, a fixing frame 7 fixedly connected to the outer side of the base plate 1, a sliding groove 8 on the outer side of the fixing frame 7, a slider 9 slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 8, a hydraulic cylinder 11 fixedly connected to the upper side of the slider 9, a laser cutting head 12 fixedly connected to the output end of the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder 11, and an electric push rod 10 for driving the slider 9 to move fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 8. The placement unit 3 includes two fixing blocks 31, which are fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1. A rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixing blocks 31. A placement platform 33 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 32. A flipping component is provided on the rear side of the placement platform 33, and a pushing component is provided on the upper side of the placement platform 33. When cutting the metal decorative panel, the electric push rod 10 is controlled to drive the slider 9 to move back and forth. The slider 9 drives the laser cutting head 12 to move back and forth. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is controlled to drive the laser cutting head 12 to descend, which facilitates the cutting operation of the decorative panel.
[0022] Two mounting blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the placement platform 33. An electric push rod 35 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting block 34. A clamping block 36 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the electric push rod 35. During cutting, the metal decorative plate is placed on the placement platform 33, and then the electric push rod 35 is controlled to drive the clamping block 36 to move, so that the clamping block 36 clamps the decorative plate, which facilitates the subsequent cutting.
[0023] The flipping assembly includes a rear block 37, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the placement platform 33. A second rotating block 318 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rear block 37. An inclined plate 317 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second rotating block 318. A rear plate 38 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base plate 1. A moving groove 314 is provided on the upper side of the rear plate 38. A moving block 315 is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving groove 314. A first rotating block 316 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the moving block 315. The inclined plate 317 is rotatably connected to the first rotating block 316. A connecting plate 313 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating block 316. A fixing plate 39 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rear plate 38. A top block 311 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1. A screw 311 is rotatably connected between the top block 311 and the fixing plate 39. 12. The screw 312 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 313. The rear side of the fixing plate 39 is fixedly connected to the motor 310 that drives the screw 312 to rotate. After the cutting is completed, the motor 310 is started. The motor 310 drives the screw 312 to rotate. The screw 312 drives the connecting plate 313 to move forward. The connecting plate 313 drives the rotating block 316 to move. The rotating block 316 drives the inclined plate 317 to rotate. The inclined plate 317 drives the placement platform 33 on the rear block 37 to rotate, so that the placement platform 33 drives the cut decorative panel to flip. At the same time, the clamping block 36 separates from the decorative panel. Under the action of gravity, the decorative panel is quickly discharged to the bottom. Compared with the method of manually taking out multiple metal decorative panels one by one, the operation is simpler and reduces the workload of the staff.
[0024] A guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two side support legs 4. A collection box 6 is set below the guide plate 5. The guide plate 5 is set with an inclined structure. When the placement table 33 is flipped, the decorative plate is poured into the collection box 6 through the guide plate 5 for centralized collection.
[0025] Example 2 Based on Example 1, such as Figure 5 - Figure 8As shown, the feeding assembly includes a second slide 319, which is located on the upper side of the placement platform 33. A second slider 320 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide 319. A push plate 321 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slider 320. A stabilizing plate 323 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the placement platform 33. A spring 322 is fixedly connected between the stabilizing plate 323 and the push plate 321. A control rope 324 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider 320. A base block 328 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the placement platform 33. A control rod 329 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the base block 328. A take-up roller 330 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the control rod 329. The control rope 324 is wound around the outer side of the take-up roller 330. Two front blocks 325 are fixedly connected to the front side of the placement platform 33. A guide wheel 326 is provided between the two front blocks 325. The control rod 329... A gear 331 is fixedly connected to the outer end, and an L-shaped block 327 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed block 31. A gear ring 332 that meshes with the gear 331 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped block 327. When the placement platform 33 flips, the placement platform 33 drives the control rod 329 on the bottom block 328 to rotate around the gear ring 332. The control rod 329 drives the gear 331 to rotate around the gear ring 332. Since the gear 331 meshes with the gear ring 332, the gear 331 rotates. The gear 331 drives the control rod 329 to rotate. The control rod 329 drives the take-up roller 330 to rotate. The take-up roller 330 drives the control rope 324 to take up. The control rope 324 pulls the slider 320 to move. The slider 320 drives the push plate 321 to move forward. The push plate 321 pushes the metal decorative panel to move, making the metal decorative panel discharge more smoothly.
[0026] A laser cutting process for metal decorative panels includes the following steps: S1. First, place the metal decorative panel on the placement platform 33, then control the electric push rod 35 to drive the clamping block 36 to move, limit the decorative panel, and control the laser cutting head 12 to cut the metal decorative panel. S2. After the cutting is completed, the control motor 310 controls the screw 312 to rotate, and controls the metal decorative plate on the placement table 33 to flip. Under the action of gravity, it falls into the guide plate 5 below and is collected by the collection box 6. S3. Simultaneously, push plate 321 moves forward, pushing the metal decorative panel to move, allowing the metal decorative panel to be quickly discharged. The operation is simple. Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal decorative panel laser cutting apparatus comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The lower side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (4), the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a discharge port (2), the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a placing unit (3), the outer side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (7), the outer side of the fixing frame (7) is provided with a sliding groove (8), the inner side of the sliding groove (8) is slidably connected with a sliding block (9), the upper side of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (11), the output end of the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a laser cutting head (12), the inner side of the sliding groove (8) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (10) for driving the sliding block (9) to move, the placing unit (3) comprises two fixed blocks (31), the two fixed blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the outer side of the fixed block (31) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (32), the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected between the two sides, and the placing table (33) is arranged on the upper side of the placing table (33).
2. The metal decorative plate laser cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the placing table (33) is fixedly connected with two mounting blocks (34), the outer side of the mounting block (34) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (35), and the outer end of the electric push rod (35) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (36).
3. The metal decorative plate laser cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The overturning assembly comprises a rear block (37), the rear block (37) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the placing table (33), the rear side of the rear block (37) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (318), the outer side of the rotating block (318) is rotatably connected with an inclined plate (317), the rear side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a rear plate (38), the upper side of the rear plate (38) is provided with a moving groove (314), the inner side of the moving groove (314) is slidably connected with a moving block (315), the upper side of the moving block (315) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (316), the inclined plate (317) is rotatably connected with the rotating block (316), and the outer side of the rotating block (316) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (313).
4. The metal decorative plate laser cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The rear side of the rear plate (38) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (39), the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a top block (311), the rotating shaft (312) is rotatably connected between the top block (311) and the fixed plate (39), the screw rod (312) is threadedly connected with the connecting plate (313), and the rear side of the fixed plate (39) is fixedly connected with a motor (310) for driving the screw rod (312) to rotate.
5. The metal decorative plate laser cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The outer sides of the two supporting legs (4) are fixedly connected with guide plates (5), the lower side of the guide plate (5) is provided with a collecting box (6), and the guide plate (5) is provided in an inclined structure.
6. The metal decorative plate laser cutting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The pushing assembly comprises a second sliding groove (319) which is arranged on the upper side of the placing table (33), the inner side of the second sliding groove (319) is slidably connected with a second sliding block (320), the upper side of the second sliding block (320) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (321), the rear side of the placing table (33) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate (323), and the stabilizing plate (323) and the pushing plate (321) are fixedly connected with a spring (322).
7. The metal decorative plate laser cutting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The outer side of the second sliding block (320) is fixedly connected with a control rope (324), the lower side of the placing table (33) is fixedly connected with a bottom block (328), the outer side of the bottom block (328) is rotatably connected with a control rod (329), the outer side of the control rod (329) is fixedly connected with a winding roller (330), and the control rope (324) is wound on the outer side of the winding roller (330).
8. The metal decorative plate laser cutting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: The front side of the placing table (33) is fixedly connected with two front blocks (325), a guide wheel (326) is arranged between the two front blocks (325), the outer end of the control rod (329) is fixedly connected with a gear (331), the upper side of the fixed block (31) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped block (327), and the outer side of the L-shaped block (327) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (332) which is meshedly connected with the gear (331).
9. A metal decorative plate laser cutting process, according to the metal decorative plate laser cutting apparatus of claim 8, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: S1, first, place the metal decorative plate on the placing table (33), then control the second electric push rod (35) to drive the clamping block (36) to move, limit the decorative plate, and control the laser cutting head (12) to cut the metal decorative plate; S2, after cutting, control the motor (310) to control the screw rod (312) to rotate, control the metal decorative plate on the placing table (33) to overturn, under the action of gravity, fall into the lower guide plate (5), and be collected by the collecting box (6); S3, at the same time, the pushing plate (321) moves forward, pushes the metal decorative plate to move, and the metal decorative plate is quickly discharged, which is simple to operate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal decorative plate laser cutting equipment
CN117921211B