Haunching template detection device and detection method

Abstract

The invention provides a haunched template detection device and method, the haunched template detection device comprises a first measuring scale, a positioning part and a second measuring scale, the positioning part is movably connected with the first measuring scale, the second measuring scale is rotatably connected with the positioning part, and the joint is provided with an angle detection structure. The invention provides a haunched template detection method, which comprises the following steps that: the end part of a first measuring scale is fixed at a preset position at the top of a haunched template, the first measuring scale is horizontal, a second measuring scale is adjusted to be vertical to the first measuring scale, the first measuring scale is used for detecting the length of the haunched template, and the second measuring scale is used for detecting the height; and the second measuring scale is rotated to the inclined plane parallel to the haunched template, and the gradient of the haunched template is detected through the angle detection structure. The haunching template detection device has the beneficial effects that the structure of the detection device is specifically matched with the haunching template structure, the structure is simple, and the detection efficiency and the detection precision can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a haunch formwork detection device and a detection method. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the prior art, the installation detection of the haunch formwork structure at the cast-in-place large plate and beam-column joint mainly relies on manual alternating use of conventional tools such as steel tape, level and slope ruler for segmented measurement. There are technical problems such as complicated operation and low detection efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a haunch formwork detection device and a detection method. The device integrates multiple detection functions of length, height and slope, and is particularly suitable for rapid and accurate detection of the cast-in-place large plate haunch formwork.

[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is: a haunch formwork detection device, comprising a first measuring scale, a positioning part and a second measuring scale, the positioning part being movably connected with the first measuring scale, and the second measuring scale being rotationally connected with the positioning part and having an angle detection structure at the connection.

[0005] Preferably, the positioning part comprises a positioning main body and a fastener, the positioning main body being slidingly connected with the first measuring scale and being fixed by the fastener.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning part is provided with a level detection piece.

[0007] Preferably, the haunch formwork detection device further comprises a limiting part connected with the first measuring scale, and the limiting part can stop the positioning part.

[0008] Preferably, the angle detection structure comprises an angle scale dial provided on the positioning part and a pointing piece connected with the second measuring scale, the pointing piece being configured to point to different scales of the angle scale dial as the second measuring scale rotates.

[0009] Preferably, the first measuring scale has a first scale arranged in an increasing manner, and the second measuring scale has a second scale arranged in an increasing manner away from the positioning part.

[0010] Preferably, the extension direction of the pointing piece is perpendicular to the length direction of the second measuring scale, and the zero reference line of the angle scale dial is perpendicular to the length direction of the first measuring scale, and the scale range thereof covers at least 0 degrees to 90 degrees.

[0011] Preferably, the present application further provides a haunch formwork detection method, comprising the following steps:

[0012] Fixing the end of the first measuring scale to a preset position on the top of the haunch formwork and making the first measuring scale horizontal;

[0013] When measuring the vertical height or horizontal length of the armhole template, rotate the second measuring ruler to be perpendicular to the first measuring ruler and make the second measuring ruler contact the armhole template. The first measuring ruler is used to measure the length of the armhole template, and the second measuring ruler is used to measure the height of the armhole template.

[0014] When testing the slope of the haunch template, the second measuring ruler is rotated to be parallel to the inclined surface of the haunch template. The angle detection structure is used to detect the slope of the haunch template.

[0015] The advantages and positive effects of this invention are: due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the structure of the detection device is specifically adapted to the armhole template structure; it has the advantages of simple structure and improved detection efficiency and accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of a scenario where the template length and height are detected according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of a scenario for detecting the slope of a template according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. First measuring scale; 2. Positioning body; 3. Second measuring scale; 4. Limiting part; 5. Fastener; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Horizontal detection component; 8. Angle scale; 9. Pointing component; 10. Armhole template; 11. First graduation; 31. Second graduation. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments.

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar units or units having the same or similar functions throughout.

[0023] The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "installation," "connection," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly, and can refer to direct connection, installation, or fixing, or indirect connection, installation, or fixing. The present invention does not impose any limitations in this regard.

[0024] like Figs. 1-2The diagram shown illustrates an embodiment of the underarm template detection device of the present invention. It includes a first measuring ruler 1, a positioning part, and a second measuring ruler 3. The positioning part is movably connected to the first measuring ruler 1, and the second measuring ruler 3 is rotatably connected to the positioning part, with an angle detection structure at the connection point. Preferably, the second measuring ruler 3 is rotatably connected to the positioning part via a rotating shaft 6. The first measuring ruler 1 is made of hollow profile, which ensures structural strength while reducing the weight of the device, making it easy for personnel to carry and operate.

[0025] During testing, the starting end of the first measuring ruler 1 is fixed at the top corner of the armhole template 10 as a measurement reference, and the first measuring ruler 1 is adjusted to be horizontal. When measuring the vertical height or horizontal length of the armhole template 10, the positioning part is moved, and the second measuring ruler 3 is rotated to be perpendicular to the first measuring ruler 1, and the second measuring ruler 3 is brought into contact with the armhole template 10. The first measuring ruler 1 is used to detect the length of the armhole template 10, and the second measuring ruler 3 is used to detect the height of the armhole template 10. When measuring the slope of the armhole template 10, the second measuring ruler 3 is rotated to be parallel to the inclined surface of the armhole template 10, and the angle detection structure is used to detect the slope of the armhole template 10.

[0026] The device of this invention integrates multiple detection functions such as length, height and slope, and is especially suitable for rapid and accurate detection of cast-in-place slabs with haunches 10.

[0027] Preferably, the positioning part includes a positioning body 2 and a fastener 5. The positioning body 2 is slidably connected to the first measuring scale 1 and fixed by the fastener 5. The fastener 5 can selectively fix the positioning body 2 to the desired position on the first measuring scale 1. In this embodiment, the positioning body 2 is sleeved on the first measuring scale 1, and the fastener 5 is a bolt that can be inserted into the positioning body 2 to abut against the first measuring scale 1. The fastener 5 is a threaded fastening bolt that engages with the positioning body 2. The cooperation between the positioning body 2 and the fastening bolt enables the positioning part to move quickly and flexibly and be firmly fixed on the first measuring scale 1, improving the convenience of adjustment and the reliability of fixation, thereby improving detection efficiency and detection accuracy. The positioning body 2 can be made of a combination of transparent and metal materials to meet the needs of adjustment, fixation, and detection in cooperation with the fastener 5. Its preparation method is existing technology and will not be described again in this invention.

[0028] In this embodiment, the positioning unit is equipped with a level detection element 7. The level detection element 7 is used to indicate the horizontal state of the first measuring ruler 1. In this embodiment, the level detection element 7 is a bubble level installed on the positioning body 2. The level detection element 7 provides a direct indication of the horizontal state of the first measuring ruler 1, improving the accuracy of horizontal measurement.

[0029] Preferably, the underarm template detection device further includes a limiting part 4, which is connected to the first measuring ruler 1 and can stop the positioning part. In this embodiment, the positioning part is detachably connected to the first measuring ruler 1, and the limiting part 4 is connected to one end of the first measuring ruler 1. The limiting part 4 can reduce the risk of the positioning part slipping off the first measuring ruler 1 and can also assist as a reference fixing point during measurement. In other embodiments, the limiting part 4 can be installed on both ends of the first measuring ruler 1 as needed. The limiting part 4 provided at the end of the measuring ruler can not only provide a stable measurement reference for the entire device, but also reduce the risk of the positioning part slipping off during movement, making operation convenient.

[0030] The angle detection structure includes an angle scale 8 located on the positioning part and a pointer 9 connected to the second measuring ruler 3. The pointer 9 is located at the rotation axis of the second measuring ruler 3 and is configured to point to different scales on the angle scale 8 as the second measuring ruler 3 rotates. The pointer 9 has a pointer-like structure, which facilitates direct reading of the slope value and reduces the risk of reading misalignment and deviation. The angle scale 8 is located on the positioning body 2, and its zero-degree reference line corresponds to the rotation axis of the second measuring ruler 3.

[0031] The first measuring ruler 1 has a first scale 11 that is progressively increased, and the second measuring ruler 3 has a second scale 31 that is progressively increased in the direction away from the positioning part. Preferably, the first scale 11 is progressively increased from the first end to the second end of the first measuring ruler 1.

[0032] The pointing element 9 extends in a direction perpendicular to the length of the second measuring scale 3, and the zero-degree reference line of the angle scale 8 is perpendicular to the length of the first measuring scale 1, with its scale range covering at least 0 to 90 degrees. Figs. 1-2 In this embodiment, the angle scale 8 is deflected to both sides from the zero-degree reference line, and the scale range covers 0 degrees to 90 degrees; for example... Fig. 3 In this embodiment, the angle scale 8 is deflected to one side from the zero-degree reference line, and the scale range covers 0 degrees to 90 degrees (deflected in the direction away from the limiting part 4).

[0033] On the other hand, the axillary template detection method specifically includes the following steps:

[0034] Fix the end of the first measuring ruler 1 to the preset position on the top of the armhole template 10, and adjust the first measuring ruler 1 to the horizontal state indicated by the horizontal detection element 7.

[0035] When measuring the vertical height or horizontal length of the armhole template 10, the second measuring ruler 3 is rotated to a direction perpendicular to the first measuring ruler 1, and then brought into contact with the armhole template 10. After fixing the positioning body 2 with the fastener 5, the first scale 11 and the second scale 31 are read. The first measuring ruler 1 detects the length of the armhole template 10, and the second measuring ruler 3 detects the height of the armhole template 10 (the bottom end of the inclined side of the armhole template 10 contacts the second measuring ruler, and the second scale 31 corresponding to this contact point is the height of the armhole template 10; the reading of the first scale 11 at the position corresponding to the positioning part on the first measuring ruler 1 is the length of the armhole template 10). Preferably, the end of the first measuring ruler 1 is fixed to the top starting end of the inclined side of the armhole template 10, and can be further fixed to the armhole template 10 by the limiting part 4.

[0036] When measuring the slope of the armhole template 10, the second measuring ruler 3 is rotated until it is parallel to the inclined surface of the armhole template 10, and the slope of the armhole template 10 is detected by the angle detection structure. Preferably, the positioning part is moved and the second measuring ruler 3 is made to fit against the inclined surface of the armhole template 10, and the angle value on the angle scale 8 is read by the pointing member 9 to obtain the slope of the armhole template 10.

[0037] The values ​​read on-site are compared with the design drawings to determine whether the template installation dimensions are within the allowable error range.

[0038] This invention integrates size measurement and slope detection functions into one unit, eliminating the need to use multiple tools alternately, thus improving detection efficiency. It facilitates rapid detection of the three key parameters of the haunch template: length, height, and slope, and also improves detection accuracy.

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tabbing template detection apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a measuring device for armpit template, comprising: a first measuring scale, a positioning part and a second measuring scale, the positioning part is movably connected with the first measuring scale, and the second measuring scale is rotatably connected with the positioning part and has an angle detection structure at the connection.

2. The underarm template detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The positioning part comprises a positioning body and a fastener, the positioning body is slidably connected with the first measuring scale and is fixed by the fastener.

3. The underarm template detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The positioning part is provided with a horizontal detection piece.

4. The underarm template detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Further comprising a limiting part, the limiting part is connected with the first measuring scale, and the limiting part can stop the positioning part.

5. The underarm template detection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by: The angle detection structure comprises an angle scale dial arranged on the positioning part and a pointing piece connected with the second measuring scale, the pointing piece is configured to point to different scales of the angle scale dial as the second measuring scale rotates.

6. The underarm template detection apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The first measuring scale has a first scale arranged in an increasing manner, the second measuring scale has a second scale arranged in an increasing manner away from the positioning part.

7. The underarm template detection apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The extending direction of the pointing piece is perpendicular to the length direction of the second measuring scale, the zero reference line of the angle scale dial is perpendicular to the length direction of the first measuring scale, and the scale range covers at least 0-90 degrees.

8. A method of detecting a haunching template, using the haunching template detection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by, The utility model relates to a measuring device for armpit template, comprising: fixing the end of the first measuring scale to a preset position on the top of the armpit template and making the first measuring scale horizontal; when detecting the vertical height or horizontal length of the armpit template, rotating the second measuring scale to be perpendicular to the first measuring scale, making the second measuring scale contact with the armpit template, the first measuring scale is used to detect the length of the armpit template, and the second measuring scale is used to detect the height of the armpit template; when detecting the slope of the armpit template, rotating the second measuring scale to be parallel to the inclined surface of the armpit template, and the angle detection structure is used to detect the slope of the armpit template.

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