Trapping equipment for preventing and treating citrus pests

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of trapping equipment, and particularly discloses trapping equipment for preventing and treating citrus pests, which comprises a support frame, a drying box is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a recycling box is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box, a pest inlet is formed in one side of the recycling box, and a pushing assembly penetrates through and is slidably connected to one side of the drying box. The trapping equipment comprises a drying box, the bottom of the drying box penetrates through and is slidably connected with an extrusion drying mechanism, the top of the drying box communicates with a conical feeding channel, the inner wall of the conical feeding channel is fixedly connected with a power grid barrel through a support, and the bottom of the power grid barrel penetrates through and is fixedly connected with an air blowing mechanism. And through the synergistic effect of the pushing assembly and the extrusion drying mechanism, electrocuted pests can be effectively dried and extruded, pest decay is avoided, and the pest storage space is enlarged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of trapping equipment technology, specifically a trapping device for controlling citrus pests. Background Technology

[0002] Citrus is a widely cultivated economic crop globally, and in southern my country, it is one of the pillar industries of agriculture. The quality and yield of its fruit directly affect the economic benefits of growers and the sustainable development of the industry. However, during the citrus growth cycle, the infestation of various pests has always been a key factor restricting the development of the industry. Common citrus pests include aphids, spider mites, leaf miners, oriental fruit flies, and scale insects. These pests not only directly lead to weakened citrus trees and deformed fruit drop by sucking citrus sap, gnawing on leaves, and boring into fruits, but they may also spread viral diseases, further expanding the scope of damage. In severe cases, this can cause huge yield losses and significantly reduce the commercial value of the fruit. To ensure the healthy development of the citrus industry, pest control has always been a core aspect of citrus planting and management.

[0003] Chinese patent CN119498264A discloses a pest control device for forestry trees, which can improve the diffusion effect of the attractant and effectively clean up pests. However, it cannot effectively sterilize electrocuted pests or facilitate their storage. Electrocuted pests will rot after being left for a long time, which not only affects the emission of the attractant odor but also affects the hygiene of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a trapping device for controlling citrus pests, comprising a support frame, a drying box fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a collection box fixedly connected to one side of the drying box, an insect inlet on one side of the collection box, a pushing component slidably connected through one side of the drying box, a squeezing drying mechanism slidably connected through the bottom of the drying box, a conical feeding channel connected to the top of the drying box, an electric grid tube fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical feeding channel via a bracket, an attractant storage box fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the electric grid tube via a bracket, a dispensing port evenly provided on the side and bottom of the attractant storage box, a trapping lamp fixedly connected to the top of the attractant storage box, a blower mechanism slidably connected through the bottom of the electric grid tube, a support rod fixedly connected to the top of the conical feeding channel, a fixed platform fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, a rainproof mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform, a cleaning device slidably connected through the top of the electric grid tube, and a knocking mechanism fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electric grid tube.

[0005] Preferably, ultraviolet lamps are connected through and fixedly to both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber, and a spring-loaded door is connected through and fixedly to one side of the drying chamber, the spring-loaded door corresponding to the insect inlet.

[0006] Preferably, the blower mechanism includes a temperature control box, with an air inlet for a blower connected to the bottom of the temperature control box, and an air outlet pipe evenly connected to the top of the temperature control box. A spiral guide vane is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe. The temperature control box penetrates the bottom of the electric grid and is fixedly connected to the electric grid. The air outlet pipe extends into the electric grid and is located below the attractant storage box. When the equipment is running, the attractant lamp emits light of a specific wavelength to attract citrus pests. The attractant in the attractant storage box diffuses into the air through the dispersing port to enhance the attraction effect. The electric grid is continuously energized, trapping and electrocuting flying pests. A cleaning device cleans the insect corpses on the surface of the electric grid. The corpses fall into the drying box through a conical feeding channel. Simultaneously, the blower mechanism operates, with the blower drawing air into the temperature control box for heating. The hot air forms a rotating airflow through the spiral guide vane in the air outlet pipe, accelerating the diffusion of the attractant odor and assisting in blowing the insect corpses towards the conical feeding channel.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a rotating shaft, with connecting rods evenly fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft, a cleaning rod fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft, cleaning brushes evenly fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning rod, an input end of a cam mechanism sleeved and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a drive shaft of a drive motor fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, the drive motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform, the cleaning brushes tightly fitting against the side of the electric grid tube, and the rotating shaft passing through the top of the electric grid tube and rotatably connected to the electric grid tube.

[0008] Preferably, the striking mechanism includes an insulating fixing frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to a fixing ring. A sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve. A flexible striking hammer is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod. The insulating fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the electric grid cylinder. The end of the sliding rod away from the flexible striking hammer is fixedly connected to the output end of the cam mechanism. When the amount of insect carcasses attached to the surface of the electric grid cylinder is large, the drive motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft drives the cleaning rod and cleaning brush to rotate around the side of the electric grid cylinder, brushing off the insect carcasses attached to the surface. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the cam mechanism inside the electric grid cylinder to operate, driving the sliding rod to slide back and forth in the sliding sleeve, driving the flexible striking hammer to continuously strike the electric grid cylinder, shaking off the stubbornly attached insect carcasses, and working together with the cleaning brush to complete the cleaning.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing component includes a pushing plate, a material blocking sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate, a movable end of a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box, and the material blocking sliding plate passes through one side of the drying box and is slidably connected to the drying box.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion drying mechanism includes an extrusion box, with drying air outlets evenly connected to the top of the extrusion box, a drying fan connected to the bottom of the extrusion box, and connecting plates symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion box. A movable end of a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate on the side away from the extrusion box, and the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box. The extrusion box penetrates the bottom of the drying box and is slidably connected to it. After the insect carcasses fall into the extrusion box inside the drying box through the conical feeding channel, ultraviolet lamps continuously work to kill the carcasses. To prevent rotting and foul odor, the first electric telescopic rod is activated to push the insect-pushing plate, which in turn drives the material-blocking sliding plate to seal the drying chamber. The second electric telescopic rod pushes the connecting plate and the compression chamber upwards. At the same time, the drying fan blows hot air through the drying air outlet of the compression chamber to dry the carcasses. During the upward movement of the compression chamber, it works with the material-blocking sliding plate to compress the carcasses. After processing, the first electric telescopic rod retracts, the second electric telescopic rod is slightly adjusted, and then the first electric telescopic rod is activated again. The insect-pushing plate adheres to the top of the compression chamber and pushes the processed carcasses toward the return door. After the return door opens, the carcasses enter the recycling box for storage through the insect inlet.

[0011] Preferably, the rain-shielding mechanism includes a connecting bracket, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the top of the connecting bracket via a bearing, a rotating plate sleeved and rotatably connected to the rotating rod, two sets of rotating plates arranged alternately on the rotating rod, support plates fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating plate, a clamping assembly fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a rain-shielding cloth fixedly connected to one side of the clamping assembly, a shaped connecting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, a rotating frame rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shaped connecting frame, a movable end of a third electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame, and a fixed end of the third electric telescopic rod. The connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform. Two sets of the connecting bracket are symmetrically fixed to the top of the fixed platform. In rainy weather, the third electric telescopic rod is activated, and its movable end retracts, driving the rotating frame to rotate within the irregular connecting frame. This causes the rotating plate to rotate around the rotating rod, and the support plate drives the clamping assembly and the rainproof cloth to unfold, forming a rainproof canopy that covers the top of the equipment. The tilt angle of the rainproof cloth is controlled by adjusting the extension and retraction of the two sets of third electric telescopic rods, which facilitates the drainage of water from the canopy and prevents it from overturning. After the rain stops, the movable end of the third electric telescopic rod extends, driving the rotating frame to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the rainproof cloth to retract and ensuring the normal trapping effect of the trapping lamp and the trapping agent.

[0012] This invention provides a trapping device for controlling citrus pests. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. This trapping device for controlling citrus pests utilizes a dual-source synergistic trapping design, combining a trapping lamp with the diffusion of attractant odors. This enhances the attraction to citrus pests and expands the trapping range compared to trapping with a single light source. Simultaneously, the rotating airflow generated by the blower mechanism accelerates the diffusion of the attractant odor and helps clean up the dead insects, reducing their residue on the surface of the electric grid tube. This ensures that the electric grid tube maintains a consistently high-efficiency electric shock effect and avoids the trapping and electric shock efficiency being affected by dead insects obstructing the view. This achieves rapid, precise, and effective trapping and killing of citrus pests.

[0013] 2. This trapping device for controlling citrus pests adopts a dual cleaning structure of brush cleaning and gentle tapping, which solves the problem of stubborn insect corpses adhering to the surface. The drive motor drives the cleaning brush to rotate around the electric grid cylinder, which can quickly brush away most of the insect corpses on the surface. At the same time, the cam mechanism is linked to the flexible tapping hammer to vibrate the electric grid cylinder at high frequency, shaking off the stubborn insect corpses and residues. The dual cleaning keeps the electric grid cylinder clean at all times, avoids the impact of corpse accumulation on the discharge efficiency of the electric grid cylinder, extends the service life of the electric grid cylinder, and ensures stable trapping of insects around the clock.

[0014] 3. This trapping device for controlling citrus pests solves the problems of rotting and smelly insect carcasses, as well as their large size and difficulty in storage, through an integrated process of ultraviolet sterilization, hot air drying, and mechanical compression. The ultraviolet lamps can quickly kill the germs carried by the insect carcasses, preventing the spread of germs. Hot air drying can reduce the moisture content of the insect carcasses, preventing rotting and smelly odors. The compression mechanism further compresses the volume of the dried insects, increasing the storage capacity of the recycling bin, reducing the frequency of cleaning by staff, lowering labor maintenance costs, and improving the ease of use of the equipment.

[0015] 4. This trapping device for controlling citrus pests is equipped with an automatically deployable rain cover structure. In rainy weather, it can quickly cover the top of the device, effectively preventing rainwater from entering and damaging electrical components by preventing short circuits. It also prevents rainwater from contaminating the attractant, ensuring its proper diffusion. The tilt angle of the rain cover can be flexibly controlled by adjusting the extension of the third electric telescopic rod, allowing for timely drainage of surface water and preventing structural collapse due to excessive water accumulation. After the rain stops, the rain cover automatically retracts, without affecting the normal operation of the trapping lights and attractant. This allows the device to adapt to varying outdoor environments, extending its service life and enhancing its all-weather adaptability in citrus-growing areas. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure between the drying box and the recycling box of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the electric grid tube of the present invention; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the blower mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cleaning device and the striking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pushing component and the extrusion drying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the extrusion drying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the rain-shielding mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Drying box; 3. Recycling box; 4. Insect inlet; 5. Pushing assembly; 6. Extrusion drying mechanism; 7. Conical feeding channel; 8. Electric grid cylinder; 9. Attractant storage box; 10. Dispensing port; 11. Attractant lamp; 12. Air blower mechanism; 13. Support rod; 14. Fixing platform; 15. Rainproof mechanism; 16. Cleaning device; 17. Beating mechanism; 21. Ultraviolet lamp; 22. Rebound door; 121. Temperature control box; 122. Exhaust fan; 123. Air outlet pipe; 124. Spiral guide vane; 161. Rotating shaft; 162. Connecting rod; 163. Cleaning rod; 164. Cleaning brush; 65. Cam mechanism; 166. Drive motor; 171. Insulating fixing frame; 172. Fixing collar; 173. Sliding sleeve; 174. Sliding rod; 175. Flexible hammer; 51. Insect pushing plate; 52. Material blocking sliding plate; 53. First electric telescopic rod; 61. Extrusion box; 62. Drying air outlet; 63. Drying fan; 64. Connecting plate; 65. Second electric telescopic rod; 151. Connecting bracket; 152. Rotating rod; 153. Rotating plate; 154. Support plate; 155. Clamping assembly; 156. Rain cover; 157. Irregular connecting frame; 158. Rotating frame; 159. Third electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] For the first embodiment, please refer to... Figures 1-4This invention provides a technical solution: a trapping device for controlling citrus pests, comprising a support frame 1, a drying box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a collection box 3 fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 2, an insect inlet 4 on one side of the collection box 3, a pushing component 5 slidably connected through one side of the drying box 2, a squeezing drying mechanism 6 slidably connected through the bottom of the drying box 2, a conical feeding channel 7 connected to the top of the drying box 2, an electric grid tube 8 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical feeding channel 7 via a bracket, an attractant storage box 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the electric grid tube 8 via a bracket, a dispersing port 10 evenly distributed on the side and bottom of the attractant storage box 9, a trapping lamp 11 fixedly connected to the top of the attractant storage box 9, a blowing mechanism 12 slidably connected through the bottom of the electric grid tube 8, and a support rod 1 fixedly connected to the top of the conical feeding channel 7. 3. A fixed platform 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 13. A rainproof mechanism 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform 14. A cleaning device 16 is rotatably connected through the top of the electric net cylinder 8. A knocking mechanism 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electric net cylinder 8. Ultraviolet lamp tubes 21 are fixedly connected through both sides of the inner wall of the drying box 2. A spring door 22 is fixedly connected through one side of the drying box 2. The spring door 22 corresponds to the insect inlet 4. The blower mechanism 12 includes a temperature control box 121. The bottom of the temperature control box 121 is connected to the air inlet of the blower 122. The top of the temperature control box 121 is evenly connected to the air outlet 123. A spiral guide vane 124 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet 123. The temperature control box 121 passes through the bottom of the electric net cylinder 8 and is fixedly connected to the electric net cylinder 8. The air outlet 123 extends into the electric net cylinder 8 and is located below the attractant storage box 9.

[0020] In use, place the equipment in a suitable location within the citrus planting area, connect the power supply to start the equipment, and the trapping lamp 11 emits light of a specific wavelength to attract citrus pests to the equipment. At the same time, the trapping agent in the trapping agent storage box 9 is released into the surrounding air through the dispersing port 10, further enhancing the attraction effect on pests. The electric grid cylinder 8 is continuously powered on. After being attracted, the pests fly towards the trapping agent and trapping lamp 11, where they are trapped and electrocuted by the electric grid cylinder 8. After the electrocuted pests pass through the cleaning device 16 to clean the surface of the electric grid cylinder 8, they fall into the drying box 2 through the conical feeding channel 7 for drying, and finally enter the recycling box. The air is stored in the 3-stage oven while the blower mechanism 12 continues to operate. The blower 122 draws air into the temperature control box 121. After appropriate heating, the hot air is blown out through the air outlet 123. The spiral guide vanes 124 inside the air outlet 123 make the blown air form a rotating airflow, which can better diffuse the odor of the attractant in the attractant storage box 9. At the same time, it can also assist the cleaning device 16 in blowing the electrocuted insect corpses into the conical feed channel 7 and into the drying box 2. According to the above operation, the diffusion efficiency of the attractant is improved, thereby improving the trapping efficiency of the equipment and reducing the residue of insect corpses on the surface of the electric grid cylinder 8.

[0021] For the second embodiment, please refer to... Figures 1-5 Based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the cleaning device 16 includes a rotating shaft 161, connecting rods 162 are uniformly fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 161, a cleaning rod 163 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 162 away from the rotating shaft 161, cleaning brushes 164 are uniformly fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning rod 163, the input end of a cam mechanism 165 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 161, the drive shaft of a drive motor 166 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 161, the drive motor 166 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform 14, and the cleaning brushes 164 are connected to the power grid. The side of the cylinder 8 is tightly fitted, and the rotating shaft 161 passes through the top of the electric grid cylinder 8 and is rotatably connected to the electric grid cylinder 8. The striking mechanism 17 includes an insulating fixing frame 171. A fixing collar 172 is fixedly connected to one end of the insulating fixing frame 171. A sliding sleeve 173 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing collar 172. A sliding rod 174 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 173. A flexible striking hammer 175 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 174. The insulating fixing frame 171 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the electric grid cylinder 8. The end of the sliding rod 174 away from the flexible striking hammer 175 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cam mechanism 165.

[0022] When in use, if a large number of electrocuted pests are attached to the electric grid cylinder 8 and need to be cleaned, the drive motor 166 is started. The drive shaft of the drive motor 166 rotates, causing the rotating shaft 161 to rotate. The rotating shaft 161 rotates, causing the cleaning rod 163 to rotate. The cleaning rod 163 rotates, causing the cleaning brush 164 to rotate around the side of the electric grid cylinder 8 to clean and remove the dead pests attached to the surface of the electric grid cylinder 8 after electrocution. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 161 causes the input end of the cam mechanism 165 inside the electric grid cylinder 8 to rotate. The rotation of the input end of the cam mechanism 165 causes the output end of the cam mechanism 165 to rotate. The rotation of the output end of the cam mechanism 165 causes the sliding rod 174 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 173, thereby causing the flexible hammer 175 to continuously strike the electric grid cylinder 8, shaking off some stubborn dead pests attached to the electric grid cylinder 8. The cleaning brush 164 cleans simultaneously, thus keeping the surface of the electric grid cylinder 8 clean, ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the electric grid cylinder 8, and improving the overall trapping effect of the equipment.

[0023] Third embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-7Based on the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the pushing component 5 includes a pushing plate 51, a material blocking sliding plate 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate 51, a movable end of a first electric telescopic rod 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate 51, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 2, the material blocking sliding plate 52 passes through one side of the drying box 2 and is slidably connected to the drying box 2, the extrusion drying mechanism 6 includes an extrusion box 61, a drying air outlet 62 is uniformly connected to the top of the extrusion box 61, a drying fan 63 is connected to the bottom of the extrusion box 61, a connecting plate 64 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion box 61, a movable end of a second electric telescopic rod 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 64 away from the extrusion box 61, the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 65 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 2, and the extrusion box 61 passes through the bottom of the drying box 2 and is slidably connected to the drying box 2.

[0024] In use, after the electrocuted pests are cleaned by the cleaning device 16 into the conical feeding channel 7, they fall from the conical feeding channel 7 onto the extrusion box 61 at the bottom of the inner wall of the drying chamber 2. Simultaneously, the ultraviolet lamp 21 continuously operates to sterilize the electrocuted pests, preventing them from rotting and causing odor. The first electric telescopic rod 53 is activated, and its movable end pushes the insect-pushing plate 51 to move. The insect-pushing plate 51 drives the material-blocking sliding plate 52 to slide on one side of the drying chamber 2. When the material-blocking sliding plate 52 slides into the closed drying chamber 2, the second electric telescopic rod 65 is then activated. The movable end of the second electric telescopic rod 65 pushes the connecting plate 64 to move, causing the extrusion box 61 to slide and rise at the bottom of the drying chamber 2. At the same time, the drying fan 63 starts working, blowing hot air through the extrusion box 61 out of the drying air outlet 62 to dry the pests on the extrusion box 61. As the insects rise, they are gradually squeezed by the squeezing box 61 and the material-blocking sliding plate 52, compressing the dried and sterilized insects to reduce their volume, facilitating subsequent storage and processing, and reducing the frequency of maintenance by staff. After drying and squeezing, the first electric telescopic rod 53 retracts, and the second electric telescopic rod 65 extends one end and then extends the first electric telescopic rod 53 again, driving the insect-pushing plate 51 to move. The insect-pushing plate 51 then fits against the top of the squeezing box 61, thus pushing the dried, squeezed, and sterilized insects towards the return door 22. The return door 22 automatically opens after contact, and the insects enter the recycling box 3 through the insect inlet 4 for recycling and storage. After the recycling box is full, the operator collects the insects. Through the above operations, the effective drying, sterilization, and compression of electrocuted insects are achieved, improving the efficiency and convenience of insect recycling and avoiding the problem of insect corpses rotting due to prolonged stay in the equipment.

[0025] For the fourth embodiment, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-8Based on the third embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the rainproof mechanism 15 includes a connecting bracket 151, a rotating rod 152 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting bracket 151 via a bearing, a rotating plate 153 is sleeved on and rotatably connected to the rotating rod 152, two sets of rotating plates 153 are provided and staggered on the rotating rod 152, support plates 154 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating plate 153, a clamping assembly 155 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 154, a rainproof cloth 156 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping assembly 155, a special-shaped connecting frame 157 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 153, a rotating frame 158 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped connecting frame 157, the movable end of a third electric telescopic rod 159 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 158, the fixed end of the third electric telescopic rod 159 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform 14, and two sets of connecting brackets 151 are provided and symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform 14.

[0026] In use, when the equipment encounters rain, the third electric telescopic rod 159 is activated. The movable end of the third electric telescopic rod 159 retracts, pushing the rotating frame 158 to rotate on the inner wall of the irregular connecting frame 157. This, in turn, causes the rotating plate 153 to rotate around the rotating rod 152. Since there are two sets of rotating plates 153 arranged alternately, as the rotating plate 153 rotates, the support plate 154 causes the clamping assembly 155 and the rainproof cloth 156 clamped by the clamping assembly 155 to unfold, forming a rainproof canopy that covers the top of the equipment. This effectively prevents rainwater from entering the equipment and avoids damage to the internal electrical components. The infiltration of the attractant causes pollution, ensuring the normal diffusion effect of the attractant. The tilt angle of the rain cover 156 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the two sets of third electric telescopic rods 159. This allows rainwater to be effectively drained when there is too much water on the rain cover, preventing it from overturning. When the rain stops, the movable end of the third electric telescopic rod 159 extends, driving the rotating frame 158 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the rotating plate 153 to rotate in the opposite direction. The support plate 154 drives the clamping assembly 155 and the rain cover 156 to retract, ensuring the normal trapping effect of the attractant lamp 11 and the attractant. This improves the adaptability and stability of the equipment in rainy environments and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0027] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A trapping device for controlling citrus pests, characterized in that: The device includes a support frame (1), a drying box (2) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), a recycling box (3) fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (2), an insect inlet (4) on one side of the recycling box (3), a pushing component (5) penetrating and slidingly connected to one side of the drying box (2), a squeezing drying mechanism (6) penetrating and slidingly connected to the bottom of the drying box (2), a conical feeding channel (7) connected to the top of the drying box (2), an electric grid cylinder (8) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical feeding channel (7) via a bracket, and an attractant storage box (9) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the electric grid cylinder (8) via a bracket. The bait storage box (9) has evenly distributed dispensing ports (10) on its sides and bottom. The bait storage box (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the bait lamp (11). The bottom of the electric net tube (8) is connected to a blower mechanism (12). The top of the conical feeding channel (7) is fixedly connected to a support rod (13). The top of the support rod (13) is fixedly connected to a fixed platform (14). The top of the fixed platform (14) is fixedly connected to a rain shield mechanism (15). The top of the electric net tube (8) is connected to a cleaning device (16) that is rotatably connected. The inner wall of the electric net tube (8) is fixedly connected to a knocking mechanism (17).

2. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box (2) has ultraviolet lamp tubes (21) that are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall, and a spring door (22) that is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (2). The spring door (22) corresponds to the insect inlet (4).

3. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower mechanism (12) includes a temperature control box (121), the bottom of which is connected to the air inlet of the blower (122), and the top of which is uniformly connected to an air outlet pipe (123). The inner wall of the air outlet pipe (123) is fixedly connected to a spiral guide vane (124). The temperature control box (121) penetrates the bottom of the electric grid cylinder (8) and is fixedly connected to the electric grid cylinder (8). The air outlet pipe (123) extends into the electric grid cylinder (8) and is located below the attractant storage box (9).

4. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (16) includes a rotating shaft (161), with connecting rods (162) evenly fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft (161), a cleaning rod (163) fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (162) away from the rotating shaft (161), and cleaning brushes (164) evenly fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning rod (163). The rotating shaft (161) is fitted with and fixedly connected to the input end of a cam mechanism (165), and the top of the rotating shaft (161) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of a drive motor (166).

5. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive motor (166) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform (14), the cleaning brush (164) is closely attached to the side of the electric grid tube (8), and the rotating shaft (161) passes through the top of the electric grid tube (8) and is rotatably connected to the electric grid tube (8).

6. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking mechanism (17) includes an insulating fixing frame (171), one end of which is fixedly connected to a fixing collar (172), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (173), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a sliding rod (174), one end of which is fixedly connected to a flexible striking hammer (175), the insulating fixing frame (171) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the electric grid tube (8), and the end of the sliding rod (174) away from the flexible striking hammer (175) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cam mechanism (165).

7. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing component (5) includes a pushing plate (51), a material blocking sliding plate (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate (51), and the movable end of a first electric telescopic rod (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate (51). The fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (2). The material blocking sliding plate (52) passes through one side of the drying box (2) and is slidably connected to the drying box (2).

8. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion drying mechanism (6) includes an extrusion box (61), the top of which is uniformly connected with drying air outlets (62), the bottom of which is connected with a drying fan (63), the bottom of which is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting plate (64), the top of which is fixedly connected with the movable end of a second electric telescopic rod (65) on the side away from the extrusion box (61), the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod (65) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (2), and the extrusion box (61) penetrates the bottom of the drying box (2) and is slidably connected to the drying box (2).

9. The trapping device for controlling citrus pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rain-shielding mechanism (15) includes a connecting bracket (151). A rotating rod (152) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting bracket (151) via a bearing. A rotating plate (153) is sleeved on and rotatably connected to the rotating rod (152). Two sets of rotating plates (153) are arranged alternately on the rotating rod (152). Support plates (154) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating plate (153). A clamping assembly (155) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (154). 5) A rain cover (156) is fixedly connected to one side, and a special-shaped connecting frame (157) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (153). A rotating frame (158) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped connecting frame (157). The movable end of the third electric telescopic rod (159) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame (158). The fixed end of the third electric telescopic rod (159) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform (14). Two sets of connecting brackets (151) are provided and symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform (14).

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