Transformer and transformer wiring terminal

Abstract

The invention discloses a transformer and a transformer wiring terminal, and belongs to the technical field of transformers, the transformer comprises a transformer built-in mounting rack, a built-in terminal is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the interior of the transformer built-in mounting rack, an external terminal is arranged on the upper side of the built-in terminal, and an inner groove is formed in the outer surface of the external terminal; a motor is fixedly mounted in the transformer built-in mounting frame, a threaded rod is arranged in the transformer built-in mounting frame, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod. According to the scheme, the rapid terminal connection structure is arranged to replace a traditional bolt fixing mode, the installation efficiency of transformer wiring is greatly improved, the operation convenience and safety are remarkably enhanced, rapid insertion and locking can be achieved through the connection mode without using complex tools, the high-altitude operation time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the structural design is stable and reliable, firm electrical connection is ensured, the power transmission and distribution cable is suitable for various power transmission and distribution scenes, and the safety and the working efficiency of field operation are effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a transformer and a transformer wiring terminal. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wiring terminal of the transformer refers to the terminal for connecting the power input and output. Generally, the transformer will have multiple terminals, including input terminals and output terminals, which are used to connect power lines, load devices and ground lines to ensure that the transformer works normally and converts the voltage appropriately. The traditional wiring terminal uses bolts to fix the wiring, which prolongs the working time and increases the risk of the workers.

[0003] The transformer is usually installed in a high position in the power transmission and distribution field to ensure safety and avoid ground interference. However, this installation method brings great risk to the high-altitude wiring operation of the workers. In particular, in the traditional structure, the wiring terminal relies on bolts for fixation and connection, and during operation, it needs to be tightened or loosened one by one, which not only wastes time and effort, but also requires the workers to perform delicate operations in the high altitude for a long time, greatly increasing the safety hazard. In addition, due to the limitation of space and the inconvenience of tool operation, the wiring efficiency is low and the labor intensity is large, and safety accidents are easily caused by improper operation. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the wiring structure and adopt a more rapid and safe connection method to reduce the risk of high-altitude operation and improve the work efficiency and safety. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a transformer and a transformer wiring terminal, which can provide a quick terminal installation method.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows.

[0006] A transformer and a transformer wiring terminal, comprising a transformer built-in mounting frame, an internal lower end surface of the transformer built-in mounting frame is fixedly installed with a built-in terminal, an upper side of the built-in terminal is provided with an external terminal, an outer surface of the external terminal is provided with an internal groove, an internal part of the transformer built-in mounting frame is fixedly installed with a motor, an internal part of the transformer built-in mounting frame is provided with a threaded rod, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, outer surfaces of both sides of the threaded rod are spirally transmissionally connected with threaded sleeves, outer surfaces of both sides of the threaded sleeve are rotationally connected with connecting rods, one side of the threaded rod is provided with a horizontal rod one, an inner side of the horizontal rod one is fixedly installed with a top block, both of the connecting rods on the same side are rotationally connected with a corresponding same top block, both ends of the horizontal rod one are fixedly installed with sliding rails, a horizontal rod two is slidingly connected between the two groups of sliding rails, the horizontal rod one and the horizontal rod two are connected through a spring, an outer side of the horizontal rod two is fixedly installed with a clamping block one.

[0007] The both ends of the horizontal rod two are fixedly provided with rack one, one side of the rack one is engaged with gear, the lower end of the gear is fixedly provided with fixed column, the fixed column is rotationally connected with the built-in mounting frame of transformer.

[0008] One side of the gear is engaged with rack two, one end of the rack two is slidingly connected with sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the built-in mounting frame of transformer.

[0009] The other end of the rack two is fixedly provided with clamp block two, the clamp block one and the clamp block two are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] The outer side of the horizontal rod one is fixedly provided with transmission column, the outer side of the horizontal rod two is provided with connecting piece, the transmission column penetrates through the horizontal rod two and is fixedly connected with the connecting piece, the transmission column is slidingly connected with the horizontal rod two.

[0011] The inner lower end surface of the built-in mounting frame of transformer is fixedly provided with fixed rod, the upper side of the fixed rod is provided with transmission rod, the upper end surface of the transmission rod is provided with sliding groove, the fixed rod is slidingly connected with the sliding groove.

[0012] One end of the transmission rod is rotationally connected with the connecting piece, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with fixed clamping plate, the outer surfaces of the clamp block one and the clamp block two are both provided with fixed clamping groove corresponding to the fixed clamping plate.

[0013] The fixed rod, the transmission rod, the sliding groove, the fixed clamping plate and the fixed clamping groove are all provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: (1) The quick terminal connection structure is arranged to replace the traditional bolt fixing mode, which not only greatly improves the installation efficiency of the transformer wiring, but also significantly enhances the convenience and safety of operation, the connection mode can realize quick plug-in and locking without using complex tools, reduces the high-altitude operation time, reduces the construction difficulty and the risk of personnel electric shock or falling, at the same time, the structure design is stable and reliable, ensures firm electrical connection, is suitable for various power transmission and distribution scenes, and effectively improves the safety and work efficiency of on-site operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 1 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of A in the present application; Figure 3 It is the overall structure top view of the present application; Figure 4 It is the overall structure top view of the present application; Figure 3 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of B in the present application.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings: 1, built-in mounting bracket of transformer; 2, built-in terminal; 3, external terminal; 4, inner groove; 5, motor; 6, threaded rod; 7, threaded sleeve; 8, connecting rod; 9, crossbar one; 10, top block; 11, rack one; 12, spring; 13, sliding rail; 14, crossbar two; 15, clamping block one; 16, sleeve; 17, rack two; 18, fixed column; 19, gear; 20, clamping block two; 21, transmission column; 22, connecting piece; 23, fixed rod; 24, transmission rod; 25, sliding groove; 26, fixed clamping plate; 27, fixed clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A transformer and a transformer terminal, comprising a built-in mounting bracket 1 of transformer, a built-in terminal 2 is fixedly installed on the inner lower end surface of the built-in mounting bracket 1 of transformer, an external terminal 3 is arranged on the upper side of the built-in terminal 2, an inner groove 4 is formed on the outer surface of the external terminal 3, a motor 5 is fixedly installed in the built-in mounting bracket 1 of transformer, a threaded rod 6 is arranged in the built-in mounting bracket 1 of transformer, the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 6, threaded sleeves 7 are spirally transmissionally connected on both sides of the outer surface of the threaded rod 6, connecting rods 8 are rotationally connected on both sides of the outer surface of the threaded sleeves 7, a crossbar one 9 is arranged on one side of the threaded rod 6, a top block 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the crossbar one 9, the same side of the two connecting rods 8 are rotationally connected with the corresponding same top block 10, sliding rails 13 are fixedly installed on both ends of the crossbar one 9, a crossbar two 14 is slidingly connected between the two groups of sliding rails 13, the crossbar one 9 and the crossbar two 14 are connected through a spring 12, a clamping block one 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the crossbar two 14.

[0019] Racks one 11 are fixedly installed on both ends of the crossbar two 14, a gear 19 is engaged on one side of the rack one 11, a fixed column 18 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the gear 19, and the fixed column 18 is rotationally connected with the built-in mounting bracket 1 of transformer.

[0020] A rack two 17 is engaged on one side of the gear 19, a sleeve 16 is slidingly connected on one end of the rack two 17, and the sleeve 16 is fixedly connected with the built-in mounting bracket 1 of transformer.

[0021] A clamping block two 20 is fixedly installed on the other end of the rack two 17, and the clamping block one 15 and the clamping block two 20 are symmetrically arranged.

[0022] When the external terminal needs to be installed inside the transformer built-in mounting frame 1 and connected with the built-in terminal 2, first, the external terminal 3 is inserted into the inside of the transformer built-in mounting frame 1 in alignment with the built-in terminal 2, then the motor 5 is started to rotate the threaded rod 6, the threaded groove on the outer surface of the threaded rod 6 is a bidirectional threaded groove, so the threaded rod 6 rotates, the threaded sleeve 7 on both sides of the outer surface of the threaded rod 6 connected by screw transmission moves towards each other, and carries the connecting rods 8 on both sides to displace respectively, and the connecting rods 8 on the same side are all connected with the top block 10 on the corresponding horizontal rod one 9, so as to drive the two groups of horizontal rod one 9 to displace to both sides, the horizontal rod one 9 displaces outward, which drives the horizontal rod two 14 to displace outward under the action of the spring 12 and the sliding rail 13, so that the clamping block one 15 on the horizontal rod two 14 first clamps with the inner groove 4 on the external terminal 3, and the rack one 11 provided on the horizontal rod two 14 at the same time will displace, the rack one 11 is engaged with the gear 19, and the gear 19 is engaged with the rack two 17, so the rack two 17 will move reversely under the action of the gear 19 and the rack one 11, and drive the clamping block two 20 at the end of the rack two 17 to insert into the inner groove 4, and fix it with the clamping block one 15.

[0023] The outer side of the horizontal rod one 9 is fixedly installed with a transmission column 21, and the outer side of the horizontal rod two 14 is provided with a connecting piece 22, the transmission column 21 penetrates through the horizontal rod two 14 and is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 22, and the transmission column 21 is in sliding connection with the horizontal rod two 14.

[0024] The inside lower end surface of the transformer built-in mounting frame 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 23, the upper side of the fixed rod 23 is provided with a transmission rod 24, the upper end surface of the transmission rod 24 is provided with a sliding groove 25, and the fixed rod 23 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 25.

[0025] One end of the transmission rod 24 is in rotational connection with the connecting piece 22, and the other end of the transmission rod 24 is fixedly installed with a fixed clamping plate 26, and the outer surfaces of the clamping block one 15 and the clamping block two 20 are all provided with fixed clamping grooves 27 corresponding to the fixed clamping plate 26.

[0026] The fixed rod 23, the transmission rod 24, the sliding groove 25, the fixed clamping plate 26 and the fixed clamping groove 27 are all provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

[0027] At the same time, with the continuous advancement of the horizontal rod one 9, the spring 12 will be squeezed, the horizontal rod two 14 and the clamping block one 15 and the clamping block two 20 all remain stationary, the horizontal rod one 9 drives the transmission column 21 to displace, the connecting piece 22 at the end of the transmission column 21 synchronously displaces, one end of the transmission rod 24 is in rotational connection with the connecting piece 22, so as to drive the transmission rod 24 to displace, and the fixed rod 23 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 25 on the transmission rod 24, which guides the displacement direction of the transmission rod 24, so that the fixed clamping plate 26 at the other end of the transmission rod 24 is clamped into the fixed clamping groove 27, thereby enhancing the fixing effect of the external terminal 3.

[0028] In the field of power transmission and distribution, transformers are typically installed at high altitudes to ensure safety and avoid ground interference. However, this installation method poses significant risks to workers performing wiring operations at height. Especially in traditional structures, terminals are fixed and connected using bolts, requiring individual tightening and loosening, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also demands prolonged, precise work at height, greatly increasing safety hazards. Furthermore, space constraints and inconvenient tool operation result in low wiring efficiency, high labor intensity, and a high risk of accidents due to improper operation. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the wiring structure and adopt a faster and safer connection method to reduce the risks of working at heights and improve work efficiency and safety. This solution replaces the traditional bolt fixing method with a quick-connect terminal structure, significantly improving the installation efficiency of transformer wiring and enhancing operational convenience and safety. This connection method allows for quick plugging and locking without the need for complex tools, reducing working time at heights, lowering construction difficulty, and reducing the risk of electric shock or falls. Simultaneously, the stable and reliable structural design ensures a secure electrical connection, making it suitable for various power transmission and distribution scenarios and effectively improving on-site safety and work efficiency.

[0029] Instructions for use: When it is necessary to install the external terminal inside the transformer's built-in mounting bracket 1 and connect it to the built-in terminal 2, first align the external terminal 3 with the built-in terminal 2 and insert it into the transformer's built-in mounting bracket 1. Then, start the motor 5 to rotate the threaded rod 6. The thread groove on the outer surface of the threaded rod 6 is a bidirectional thread groove. Therefore, when the threaded rod 6 rotates, the threaded sleeves 7 connected by the helical drive on both sides of the outer surface of the threaded rod 6 will move towards each other, and will carry the connecting rods 8 on both sides to move. The connecting rods 8 on the same side are rotatably connected to the top block 10 on the corresponding crossbar 9. Therefore, the two sets of crossbars 9 will be driven to move to both sides. The crossbars 9 moving outward will be driven by the spring 12 and the slide rail 13 to move the crossbar 14 outward. The clamping block 15 on the crossbar 14 will first engage with the inner groove 4 on the external terminal 3. Simultaneously, the rack 11 on the crossbar 14 will move outward. Displacement occurs as rack 11 meshes with gear 19, which in turn meshes with rack 17. Consequently, rack 17 moves in the opposite direction under the action of gear 19 and rack 11, driving the clamping block 20 at the end of rack 17 to insert into the inner groove 4 and be fixed in conjunction with clamping block 15. Simultaneously, as the crossbar 9 continues to advance, it compresses spring 12. The crossbar 14, clamping block 15, and clamping block 20 remain in the same position. The crossbar 9 then pushes the transmission column 21 to move, and the connecting piece 22 at the end of the transmission column 21 moves synchronously. One end of the transmission rod 24 is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 22, thus pushing the transmission rod 24 to move. The fixing rod 23 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 25 on the transmission rod 24, which guides the direction of displacement of the transmission rod 24, thereby causing the fixing plate 26 at the other end of the transmission rod 24 to engage in the fixing groove 27, thereby enhancing the fixing effect on the external terminal 3.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and its improved concepts, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer and transformer terminal comprising a transformer built-in mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The lower end surface of the transformer built-in mounting frame (1) is fixedly installed with an internal terminal (2), the upper side of the internal terminal (2) is provided with an external terminal (3), the outer surface of the external terminal (3) is provided with an internal groove (4), the inside of the transformer built-in mounting frame (1) is fixedly installed with a motor (5), the inside of the transformer built-in mounting frame (1) is provided with a threaded rod (6), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (6), the outer surface of the threaded rod (6) is spirally and drivingly connected with threaded sleeves (7) on both sides, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (7) is rotatably connected with connecting rods (8) on both sides, one side of the threaded rod (6) is provided with a horizontal rod one (9), the inner side of the horizontal rod one (9) is fixedly installed with a top block (10), the same side of the two connecting rods (8) is rotatably connected with the corresponding same top block (10), both ends of the horizontal rod one (9) are fixedly installed with sliding rails (13), two groups of the sliding rails (13) are slidingly connected with a horizontal rod two (14), the horizontal rod one (9) and the horizontal rod two (14) are connected through springs (12), the outer side of the horizontal rod two (14) is fixedly installed with a clamping block one (15).

2. A transformer and transformer terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the horizontal rod two (14) are fixedly installed with a rack one (11), one side of the rack one (11) is engaged with a gear (19), the lower end of the gear (19) is fixedly installed with a fixed column (18), the fixed column (18) is rotatably connected with the transformer built-in mounting frame (1).

3. A transformer and transformer terminal according to claim 2, characterised in that: One side of the gear (19) is engaged with a rack two (17), one end of the rack two (17) is slidingly connected with a sleeve (16), the sleeve (16) is fixedly connected with the transformer built-in mounting frame (1).

4. A transformer and transformer terminal according to claim 3, characterised in that: The other end of the rack two (17) is fixedly installed with a clamping block two (20), the clamping block one (15) and the clamping block two (20) are symmetrically arranged.

5. A transformer and transformer terminal according to claim 4, characterised in that: The outer side of the horizontal rod one (9) is fixedly installed with a transmission column (21), the outer side of the horizontal rod two (14) is provided with a connecting piece (22), the transmission column (21) penetrates through the horizontal rod two (14) and is fixedly connected with the connecting piece (22), the transmission column (21) is slidingly connected with the horizontal rod two (14).

6. A transformer and transformer terminal according to claim 5, characterised in that: The lower end surface of the transformer built-in mounting frame (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed rod (23), the upper side of the fixed rod (23) is provided with a transmission rod (24), the upper end surface of the transmission rod (24) is provided with a sliding groove (25), the fixed rod (23) is slidingly connected with the sliding groove (25).

7. A transformer and transformer terminal according to claim 6, characterised in that: One end of the transmission rod (24) is rotatably connected with the connecting piece (22), the other end of the transmission rod (24) is fixedly installed with a fixed clamping plate (26), the outer surface of the clamping block one (15) and the clamping block two (20) is provided with a fixed clamping groove (27) corresponding to the fixed clamping plate (26).

8. A transformer and transformer terminal according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed rod (23), the transmission rod (24), the sliding groove (25), the fixed clamping plate (26) and the fixed clamping groove (27) are provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged.

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